CN114753336B - Hydropower station ship lift ship-receiving carriage based on convenient transportation - Google Patents
Hydropower station ship lift ship-receiving carriage based on convenient transportation Download PDFInfo
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- CN114753336B CN114753336B CN202210244999.9A CN202210244999A CN114753336B CN 114753336 B CN114753336 B CN 114753336B CN 202210244999 A CN202210244999 A CN 202210244999A CN 114753336 B CN114753336 B CN 114753336B
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02C—SHIP-LIFTING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS
- E02C3/00—Inclined-plane ship-lifting mechanisms ; Systems for conveying barges or lighters over land, e.g. by railway
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02C—SHIP-LIFTING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS
- E02C5/00—Mechanisms for lifting ships vertically
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
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Abstract
The application discloses a hydropower station ship lift ship-receiving carriage based on convenient transportation, which comprises a ship-receiving carriage component, wherein the ship-receiving carriage component comprises a box body, a fixed frame and a connecting plate, the fixed frame is fixed on one side of the bottom wall in the box body, and the connecting plate is fixed on the other side of the bottom wall in the box body and corresponds to the fixed frame; the connecting assembly is arranged in the fixed frame and comprises a movable piece, a bearing piece, a trigger piece, a limiting piece, a traction piece and a fastening piece, wherein a through hole is formed in the fixed frame and positioned on the box body, the movable piece slides in the through hole, and the bearing piece is arranged on the connecting plate. According to the application, the whole ship receiving box adopts a modularized mode, so that the transportation cost is reduced, the connection between the modules is more efficient and stable through the connecting assembly, and the transportation and water inlet of the device are more convenient through the moving assembly, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of coal mine fully mechanized mining, in particular to a hydropower station ship lift ship-receiving carriage convenient to transport.
Background
The ship lift is a 'navigation building' which is arranged for a ship to pass through a concentrated water level drop on a channel, and consists of an upper lock head, a lower lock head, a ship receiving chamber (ship receiving vehicle), a supporting and guiding structure, a driving device and the like, and can be divided into two main categories of vertical ship lifts and inclined plane ship lifts, wherein the vertical ship lifts are taken as an example to illustrate the procedure of the ship passing through the ship lifts, the ship receiving chambers in the prior art are of an integrated structure, and the ship receiving chambers in the prior art are required to consume large energy and time during transportation and installation, are very inconvenient, and are easy to damage when large objects are transported, so that certain economic loss is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the application and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the application and in the title of the application, which may not be used to limit the scope of the application.
The present application has been made in view of the above and/or existing problems in the ship lift cabs of hydroelectric power stations based on easy transportation.
Therefore, the problem to be solved by the application is that the ship receiving boxes in the prior art are of an integrated structure, so that great effort and time are required for transportation and installation, the large articles are inconvenient to damage during transportation, and certain economic loss is caused.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a power station ship lift ship-receiving box based on be convenient for transportation, its includes, holds ship-receiving box subassembly, including box, fixed frame and connecting plate, fixed frame is fixed in bottom wall one side in the box, the connecting plate is fixed in bottom wall opposite side in the box, and correspond with fixed frame; the connecting assembly is arranged in the fixed frame and comprises a movable part, a receiving part, a triggering part, a limiting part, a traction part and a fastening part, wherein a through hole is formed in the box body and positioned in the fixed frame, the movable part slides in the through hole, the receiving part is arranged on the connecting plate, the triggering part is fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, the limiting part is arranged in the fixed frame and matched with the receiving part, the traction part is arranged in the box body, and the fastening part is fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the box body; and the moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the box body and comprises a connecting piece, a driving piece and a moving piece, wherein the connecting piece is fixed at the bottom of the box body, the driving piece is arranged at the bottom of the connecting piece, and the moving piece is positioned below the driving piece.
As a preferable scheme of the ship lift ship-receiving box of the hydropower station based on convenient transportation, the application comprises the following steps: the connecting piece comprises a bottom plate and mounting blocks, wherein the bottom plate is fixed to the bottom of the box body, and the mounting blocks are fixed to two sides of the bottom plate.
As a preferable scheme of the ship lift ship-receiving box of the hydropower station based on convenient transportation, the application comprises the following steps: the driving piece comprises a second threaded rod and a movable block, wherein the second threaded rod is rotationally connected between the two mounting blocks, and the movable block slides to the bottom of the bottom plate and is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod.
As a preferable scheme of the ship lift ship-receiving box of the hydropower station based on convenient transportation, the application comprises the following steps: the driving piece further comprises a rotary disc and a protruding block, wherein the rotary disc is fixed with one end of the second threaded rod and is located on the outer side of the mounting block, and the protruding block is fixed on the outer side of the rotary disc.
As a preferable scheme of the ship lift ship-receiving box of the hydropower station based on convenient transportation, the application comprises the following steps: the movable part comprises a first hinging seat, a fixed rod, a second hinging seat, a stress plate and universal wheels, one end of the fixed rod is hinged to the bottom of the movable block through the first hinging seat, the other end of the fixed rod is hinged to the top of the stress plate through the second hinging seat, the fixed rods are distributed in a crossed mode, and the universal wheels are fixed to two sides of the bottom of the stress plate.
As a preferable scheme of the ship lift ship-receiving box of the hydropower station based on convenient transportation, the application comprises the following steps: the movable piece comprises a movable rod and a floating block, the floating block slides in the through hole, the movable rod is fixed at the top of the floating block, the top end of the movable rod extends into the fixed frame, a limiting hole is formed in the connecting plate, and the movable rod is positioned in the limiting hole;
the bearing piece comprises a bearing block and pressing blocks, wherein the bearing block is fixed on two sides of the top of the connecting plate, and the pressing blocks are fixed on two sides of the movable rod and correspond to the bearing block.
As a preferable scheme of the ship lift ship-receiving box of the hydropower station based on convenient transportation, the application comprises the following steps: the trigger piece comprises a mounting plate and a trigger rod, wherein the mounting plate is fixed on two sides of the inner top wall of the fixed frame, the trigger rod is fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate, a thread groove is formed in the movable rod, and the end part of the trigger rod slides in the thread groove;
the trigger piece further comprises a reinforcing rod, and two ends of the reinforcing rod are respectively fixed with the mounting plate and the trigger rod.
As a preferable scheme of the ship lift ship-receiving box of the hydropower station based on convenient transportation, the application comprises the following steps: the limiting piece comprises a limiting frame, connecting rods and a fixing plate, wherein the limiting frame is positioned on two sides above the connecting plate, the connecting rods are fixed with the limiting frame, and the top ends of the connecting rods extend to the upper part of the fixing frame and are fixed with the fixing plate;
the limiting piece further comprises a reset spring and a handle, wherein the reset spring is located on the outer side of the connecting rod, and two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixed with the limiting frame and the fixing frame.
As a preferable scheme of the ship lift ship-receiving box of the hydropower station based on convenient transportation, the application comprises the following steps: the traction piece comprises a traction rope and limiting plates, the limiting plates are fixed on two sides of the top of the box body, a traction hole communicated with the through hole is formed in the box body, the traction rope is located in the traction hole, one end of the traction rope is fixed with the bottom of the floating block, and the other end of the traction rope extends to the position above the limiting plates;
the fastener includes picture peg, fastening frame, first threaded rod and ejector pad, the picture peg is fixed in box one side, the fastening frame is fixed in the box opposite side, first threaded rod threaded connection in fastening frame top, the ejector pad rotate connect in first threaded rod bottom, and be located the fastening frame, the chute has been seted up at picture peg top, it corresponds with the ejector pad.
As a preferable scheme of the ship lift ship-receiving box of the hydropower station based on convenient transportation, the application comprises the following steps: the ship reception box assembly further comprises sealing strips, baffles and air bags, wherein the sealing strips are fixed on two sides of the box body, the box body is provided with mounting grooves, the baffles are located in the mounting grooves, and the air bags are fixed on the bottom of the box body.
The application has the beneficial effects that: according to the application, the whole ship receiving box adopts a modularized mode, so that the transportation cost is reduced, the connection between the modules is more efficient and stable through the connecting assembly, and the transportation and water inlet of the device are more convenient through the moving assembly, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
fig. 1 is an overall construction diagram of a ship lift carrier based on a hydropower station ship lift for easy transportation.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a mobile assembly of a ship lift carrier based on a hydropower station for ease of transportation.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a mobile assembly based on a hydropower station ship lift carriage for ease of transportation.
Fig. 4 is a side view of a mobile assembly based on a hydropower station ship lift carriage for ease of transport.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a tank based on a hydropower station ship lift ship-receiving carriage for easy transportation.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of portion a of fig. 5 based on a hydropower station ship lift carrier for ease of transportation.
Fig. 7 is another view from the perspective of the mobile based on the transport-friendly hydropower station ship lift carriage.
Fig. 8 is another view in cross section of the tank based on a hydropower station ship lift carrier for ease of transportation.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of portion B of fig. 8 based on a hydropower station ship lift carrier for ease of transportation.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a fastener based on a hydropower station ship lift carrier for ease of transportation.
Fig. 11 is another view from another perspective of the overall structure of a hydroelectric power station ship lift ship-receiving chamber based on ease of transportation.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, a first embodiment of the present application provides a hydropower station ship lift ship-receiving carriage based on easy transportation, the ship lift ship reception chamber based on the hydropower station for easy transportation includes a ship reception chamber assembly 100, a connection assembly 200 and a moving assembly 300, the assembly and disassembly efficiency of the ship reception compartment assembly 100 is higher through the connection assembly 200, the transportation efficiency of the device is improved through the moving assembly 300, and the water inflow is more convenient.
Specifically, the ship receiving box assembly 100 includes a box 101, a fixing frame 102, and a connecting plate 103, where the fixing frame 102 is fixed on one side of the inner bottom wall of the box 101, and the connecting plate 103 is fixed on the other side of the inner bottom wall of the box 101 and corresponds to the fixing frame 102.
The fixing frame 102 is fixed at the edge position of one side of the box body 101, at least two groups of connecting plates 103 are fixed at the other side, the number and the positions of the connecting plates are corresponding to those of the fixing frame 102, and when the two box bodies 101 are close to each other, the connecting plates 103 can be inserted into the fixing frame 102.
The connecting assembly 200 is arranged in the fixed frame 102 and comprises a movable piece 201, a supporting piece 202, a triggering piece 203, a limiting piece 204, a traction piece 205 and a fastening piece 206, wherein a through hole S is formed in the box body 101 and located in the fixed frame 102, the movable piece 201 slides in the through hole S, the supporting piece 202 is arranged on the connecting plate 103, the triggering piece 203 is fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 102, the limiting piece 204 is arranged in the fixed frame 102 and matched with the supporting piece 202, the traction piece 205 is arranged in the box body 101, and the fastening piece 206 is fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the box body 101.
The movable piece 201 can upwards move through the buoyancy of water when the box 101 enters water, then the movable piece 201 is limited through the trigger piece 203 and the limiting piece 204, so that the movable piece 201 cannot move after being fixed, the connecting plate 103 is fixed through the bearing piece 202, meanwhile, the fastening effect of the movable piece 201 is improved through the fastening piece 206, the box 101 can be fixed, when the box 101 needs to be disassembled, the movable piece 201 is pulled downwards through the pulling piece 205, the connecting plate 103 can be separated from the fixed frame 102, and the disassembly of the box 101 is completed.
The moving assembly 300 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 101 and comprises a connecting piece 301, a driving piece 302 and a moving piece 303, wherein the connecting piece 301 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 101, the driving piece 302 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting piece 301, and the moving piece 303 is positioned below the driving piece 302
The connecting piece 301 is used for installing the driving piece 302, and the height of the moving piece 303 is adjusted through the driving piece 302, so that the transportation efficiency of the device is improved, and meanwhile, the device is prevented from being damaged due to contact or collision with the water bottom after being put into water.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, a second embodiment of the present application is based on the previous embodiment.
Specifically, the connector 301 includes a base plate 301a and mounting blocks 301b, the base plate 301a is fixed to the bottom of the case 101, and the mounting blocks 301b are fixed to both sides of the bottom of the base plate 301 a.
The bottom plate 301a is rectangular, and is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the box body 101, so that a stress point is in the middle when the box body is moved, the situation that the box body is inclined in the transportation process is avoided, and the mounting blocks 301b are rectangular and are positioned at the edge positions of two sides of the bottom plate 301 a.
The driving member 302 includes a second threaded rod 302a and a movable block 302b, the second threaded rod 302a is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks 301b, and the movable block 302b is slidably disposed at the bottom of the bottom plate 301a and is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 302a.
The rotation directions of the threads on the two sides of the second threaded rod 302a are opposite, when the second threaded rod 302a rotates, the two movable blocks 302b can be driven to move inwards or outwards simultaneously, the movable blocks 302b are rectangular, the top of each movable block is in contact with the bottom of the bottom plate 301a, and therefore rotation and the like cannot occur when the movable blocks are driven by the second threaded rod 302a.
The driving member 302 further includes a rotating disc 302c and a protruding block 302d, wherein the rotating disc 302c is fixed to one end of the second threaded rod 302a and located outside the mounting block 301b, and the protruding block 302d is fixed to the outside of the rotating disc 302 c.
The arrangement of the dial 302c and the boss 302d allows the operator to more conveniently rotate the second threaded rod 302a.
The moving member 303 includes a first hinge seat 303a, a fixed rod 303b, a second hinge seat 303c, a force-bearing plate 303d, and universal wheels 303e, wherein one end of the fixed rod 303b is hinged to the bottom of the movable block 302b through the first hinge seat 303a, the other end of the fixed rod 303b is hinged to the top of the force-bearing plate 303d through the second hinge seat 303c, the two fixed rods 303b are distributed in a crossing manner, and the universal wheels 303e are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the force-bearing plate 303 d.
The midpoint between the two fixed rods 303b is connected through shaft rotation, when the second threaded rod 302a drives the movable block 302b to move, the end part of the fixed rod 303b is driven by the movable block 302b to move inwards or outwards simultaneously, so that the other end of the fixed rod moves up and down, the heights of the stress plate 303d and the universal wheel 303e are adjusted, then the movement of the device is more convenient through the universal wheel 303e, and when the device is put into water, the universal wheel 303e is adjusted upwards to shrink, so that the device is prevented from contacting or impacting with the water bottom to damage the water bottom when the device is put into water.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a third embodiment of the present application is based on the first two embodiments.
Specifically, the movable member 201 includes a movable rod 201a and a floating block 201b, the floating block 201b slides in the through hole S, the movable rod 201a is fixed on the top of the floating block 201b, and the top end of the movable rod extends into the fixed frame 102, the connecting plate 103 is provided with a limiting hole N, and the movable rod 201a is located in the limiting hole N.
The diameter of the floating block 201b is larger than that of the movable rod 201a, when the device is put into water, the floating block 201b and the movable rod 201a are jacked up upwards by the buoyancy of the water, a hole communicated with the through hole S is also formed in the fixed frame 102, the hole diameter of the hole is consistent with that of the movable rod 201a, and when the movable rod 201a moves upwards, the top end of the movable rod 201a penetrates through the limiting hole N and moves to the upper side of the connecting plate 103.
The receiving piece 202 comprises a receiving block 202a and a pressing block 202b, the receiving block 202a is fixed on two sides of the top of the connecting plate 103, and the pressing block 202b is fixed on two sides of the movable rod 201a and corresponds to the receiving block 202 a.
The position that briquetting 202b and accepted piece 202a contacted is the arc, and accept the piece 202a on the position that corresponds with briquetting 202b and also be the arc, when briquetting 202b moves to accepting piece 202a in movable rod 201a rotation in-process, can apply decurrent pressure for accepting piece 202a and connecting plate 103 for connecting plate 103 can not take place to rock in the use, can carry out spacing simultaneously to movable rod 201a, prevent that it from moving downwards in spacing in-process, offered the rectangular hole that corresponds with briquetting 202b on the fixed frame 102, when movable rod 201a moves downwards, briquetting 202b can correspond pegging graft in the rectangular hole, and the length of rectangular hole is greater than the radius of through-hole S, namely movable rod 201a can not spill from through-hole S when moving downwards.
The trigger piece 203 comprises a mounting plate 203a and a trigger rod 203b, wherein the mounting plate 203a is fixed on two sides of the inner top wall of the fixed frame 102, the trigger rod 203b is fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate 203a, a thread groove K is formed in the movable rod 201a, and the end part of the trigger rod 203b slides in the thread groove K.
When the movable rod 201a moves upwards to above the connecting plate 103, the trigger rod 203b slides in the thread groove K, at this time, the movable rod 201a is rotated by the trigger rod 203b, and continues to move upwards until the pressing block 202b moves to the top of the receiving block 202a after ninety degrees of rotation, wherein the limiting hole N is provided with a fan-shaped groove, which has the same path as the pressing block 202b rotates, so as to prevent the movable rod 201a from striking the inner wall of the limiting hole N when driving the pressing block 202b to rotate.
The trigger 203 further includes a reinforcing rod 203c, both ends of which are fixed to the mounting plate 203a and the trigger rod 203b, respectively.
The reinforcement rod 203c is used to reinforce the trigger rod 203b, and prevent the trigger rod from breaking when sliding in the thread groove K.
The limiting piece 204 comprises a limiting frame 204a, a connecting rod 204b and a fixing plate 204c, wherein the limiting frame 204a is positioned on two sides above the connecting plate 103, the connecting rod 204b is fixed with the limiting frame 204a, and the top end of the connecting rod extends to the upper part of the fixing frame 102 and is fixed with the fixing plate 204 c.
The spacing frame 204a is U-shaped, briquetting 202b is located spacing frame 204a inboard, spacing through spacing frame 204a carries out the spacing to it, wherein, the chamfer is done to the position of spacing frame 204a and briquetting 202b contact in the installation, briquetting 202b can upwards promote spacing frame 204a promptly at pivoted in-process, make it can more efficient centre gripping on briquetting 202b, prevent briquetting 202b take place rotation or rock in the use, set up the groove that agrees with fixed plate 204c on the fixed frame 102, when using, fixed plate 204c is located this inslot, after the box 101 is full of water, make the fixed plate 204c can more firm knot in the inslot on fixed frame 102 through the pressure of water, thereby make spacing frame 204a to briquetting 202 b's spacing effect better.
The limiting member 204 further includes a return spring 204d and a handle 204e, wherein the return spring 204d is located outside the connecting rod 204b, and two ends of the return spring 204d are respectively fixed with the limiting frame 204a and the fixing frame 102.
The limiting frame 204a is pushed by the reset spring 204d, so that the limiting frame 204a can be clamped on the pressing block 202b more stably, and then a worker can pull the fixing plate 204c upwards more conveniently through the arrangement of the handle, so that the disassembly efficiency is improved.
The traction piece 205 comprises a traction rope 205a and limiting plates 205b, wherein the limiting plates 205b are fixed on two sides of the top of the box body 101, a traction hole J communicated with the through hole S is formed in the box body 101, the traction rope 205a is located in the traction hole J, one end of the traction rope is fixed with the bottom of the floating block 201b, and the other end of the traction rope extends to the upper portion of the limiting plates 205 b.
The traction hole J is L-shaped, is communicated with the side surface of the through hole S and extends to the top of the box body 101, the limiting plate 205b is U-shaped, one end of the traction rope 205a penetrates through the limiting plate 205b and is fixed with a bump, the traction rope 205a is convenient for a worker to pull, and the traction hole J is limited through the limiting plate 205b, so that the traction hole J is prevented from retracting into the traction hole J.
The fastener 206 comprises a plugboard 206a, a fastening frame 206b, a first threaded rod 206c and a push block 206d, wherein the plugboard 206a is fixed on one side of the box 101, the fastening frame 206b is fixed on the other side of the box 101, the first threaded rod 206c is in threaded connection with the top of the fastening frame 206b, the push block 206d is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first threaded rod 206c and is positioned in the fastening frame 206b, and the top of the plugboard 206a is provided with a chute L corresponding to the push block 206 d.
When the staff approaches two adjacent boxes 101 to install the two adjacent boxes, the inserting plate 206a is correspondingly inserted into the fastening frame 206b, then the first threaded rod 206c is manually rotated, the pushing block 206d is driven to move downwards through the first threaded rod 206c and is clamped in the chute L, the stability of connection between the two boxes 101 can be further improved, the bottom of the pushing block 206d is inclined, and when the pushing block moves downwards slowly, the inserting plate 206a is pushed to move in the chute L, so that the convenience and stability of installation are further improved.
The ship reception box assembly 100 further comprises sealing strips 104, baffles 105 and air bags 106, wherein the sealing strips 104 are fixed on two sides of the box body 101, the box body 101 is provided with mounting grooves M, the baffles 105 are positioned in the mounting grooves M, and the air bags 106 are fixed on the bottom of the box body 101.
After two adjacent boxes 101 are installed, sealing strips 104 on the side surfaces of the two adjacent boxes 101 are mutually extruded to achieve a sealing effect, water in the boxes 101 is prevented from leaking from gaps of the two adjacent boxes 101, the use of the boxes is influenced, two mounting grooves M are formed in each box 101 and used for mounting a baffle 105, namely, each box 101 can be used as a first position, and an air bag 106 is used for improving the buoyancy of the box 101, so that the boxes are more convenient to enter water.
When in use, each box body 101 is transported independently, at the moment, the second threaded rod 302a is manually rotated, the two movable blocks 302b are driven to simultaneously move inwards through the second threaded rod 302a, the end parts of the fixed rods 303b are driven to simultaneously move inwards through the movable blocks 302b, the other ends of the fixed rods 303b drive the stress plates 303d and the universal wheels 303e to move downwards, the box body 101 is lifted, then the universal wheels 303e are used for facilitating the movement of each box body 101, after reaching a designated position, the second threaded rod 302a is rotated in the opposite direction, the stress plates 303d and the universal wheels 303e move upwards, the height of the box body 101 is reduced, then each box body 101 is placed in water in sequence, the air bags 106 enable the box bodies to float on the water surface, when two adjacent box bodies 101 are installed, the two box bodies 101 are close to each other, the connecting plates 103 enter the fixed frame 102, at the moment, a worker manually pulls the traction ropes 205a, the floating block 201b and the movable rod 201a are driven to move downwards through the traction rope 205a until the connecting plate 103 completely enters the fixed frame 102, the traction rope 205a is loosened, at the moment, the floating block 201b and the movable rod 201a are pushed upwards through the buoyancy of water, the top end of the floating block 201b and the movable rod 201a penetrate through the limit hole N and move to the upper side of the connecting plate 103 in the process of floating up the movable rod 201a, the trigger rod 203b slides in the thread groove K, the movable rod 201a is driven to rotate by the trigger rod 203b in the process of moving upwards until the pressing block 202b moves to the top of the receiving block 202a after ninety degrees of rotation, meanwhile, the limit frame 204a is pushed by the reset spring 204d, so that the limit frame 204a is clamped on the pressing block 202b, the limit frame 204a limits the pressing block 202b, the pressing block is prevented from moving or shaking in the using process, meanwhile, the inserting plate 206a is correspondingly inserted into the fastening frame 206b, the first threaded rod 206c is rotated manually, the push block 206d is driven to move downwards through the first threaded rod 206c and is clamped in the chute L, the stability of connection between the two boxes 101 can be further improved, installation can be completed, when disassembly is needed, the first threaded rod 206c is rotated in the opposite direction, the push block 206d is separated from the chute L, the fixing plate 204c and the traction rope 205a are manually pulled by a worker, the limiting frame 204a is upwards driven through the fixing plate 204c to be separated from the pressing block 202b, the floating block 201b and the movable rod 201a are downwards pulled through the traction rope 205a to be separated from the limiting hole N, at the moment, the two boxes 101 can be separated, the whole ship-receiving chamber is modularized, the whole ship-receiving chamber is divided into a plurality of small boxes 101, so that the whole transportation efficiency of the ship-receiving chamber is improved, meanwhile, the boxes 101 do not need additional tools during disassembly and assembly efficiency of the worker is greatly improved, and transportation cost is greatly reduced.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application and not for limiting the same, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present application may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. Hydropower station ship lift ship reception compartment based on be convenient for transportation, its characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,
the ship reception box assembly (100) comprises a box body (101), a fixed frame (102) and a connecting plate (103), wherein the fixed frame (102) is fixed on one side of the inner bottom wall of the box body (101), and the connecting plate (103) is fixed on the other side of the inner bottom wall of the box body (101) and corresponds to the fixed frame (102);
the connecting assembly (200) is arranged in the fixed frame (102) and comprises a movable piece (201), a bearing piece (202), a trigger piece (203), a limiting piece (204), a traction piece (205) and a fastening piece (206), wherein a through hole (S) is formed in the box body (101) and located in the fixed frame (102), the movable piece (201) slides in the through hole (S), the bearing piece (202) is arranged on the connecting plate (103), the trigger piece (203) is fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (102), the limiting piece (204) is arranged in the fixed frame (102) and matched with the bearing piece (202), the traction piece (205) is arranged in the box body (101), the fastening piece (206) is fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the box body (101), the movable piece (201) comprises a movable rod (201 a) and a floating block (201 b), the floating block (201 b) slides in the through hole (S), the movable rod (201 a) is fixed on the top of the connecting plate (201 a), and the top of the floating block (201 a) extends to the top of the floating block (201 a) and is arranged in the top of the connecting plate (201). The bearing piece (202) comprises a bearing block (202 a) and pressing blocks (202 b), the bearing block (202 a) is fixed on two sides of the top of the connecting plate (103), the pressing blocks (202 b) are fixed on two sides of the movable rod (201 a) and correspond to the bearing block (202 a), the triggering piece (203) comprises a mounting plate (203 a) and a triggering rod (203 b), the mounting plate (203 a) is fixed on two sides of the inner top wall of the fixed frame (102), the triggering rod (203 b) is fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate (203 a), a thread groove (K) is formed in the movable rod (201 a), and the end part of the triggering rod (203 b) slides in the thread groove (K); the trigger piece (203) further comprises a reinforcing rod (203 c), two ends of the reinforcing rod are respectively fixed with the mounting plate (203 a) and the trigger rod (203 b), the limiting piece (204) comprises a limiting frame (204 a), a connecting rod (204 b) and a fixing plate (204 c), the limiting frame (204 a) is positioned on two sides above the connecting plate (103), the connecting rod (204 b) is fixed with the limiting frame (204 a), and the top end of the connecting rod (204 b) extends to the upper part of the fixing frame (102) and is fixed with the fixing plate (204 c); the limiting piece (204) further comprises a reset spring (204 d) and a handle (204 e), the reset spring (204 d) is located on the outer side of the connecting rod (204 b), two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixed with the limiting frame (204 a) and the fixing frame (102), the traction piece (205) comprises a traction rope (205 a) and limiting plates (205 b), the limiting plates (205 b) are fixed on two sides of the top of the box body (101), traction holes (J) communicated with the through holes (S) are formed in the box body (101), the traction rope (205 a) is located in the traction holes (J), one ends of the traction rope are fixed with the bottom of the floating block (201 b), and the other ends of the traction rope (205 a) extend to the upper portion of the limiting plates (205 b); the fastener (206) comprises an inserting plate (206 a), a fastening frame (206 b), a first threaded rod (206 c) and a pushing block (206 d), wherein the inserting plate (206 a) is fixed on one side of the box body (101), the fastening frame (206 b) is fixed on the other side of the box body (101), the first threaded rod (206 c) is in threaded connection with the top of the fastening frame (206 b), the pushing block (206 d) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first threaded rod (206 c) and is positioned in the fastening frame (206 b), and a chute (L) is formed in the top of the inserting plate (206 a) and corresponds to the pushing block (206 d); and
remove subassembly (300), set up in box (101) bottom, including connecting piece (301), driving piece (302) and moving piece (303), connecting piece (301) are fixed in box (101) bottom, driving piece (302) set up in connecting piece (301) bottom, moving piece (303) are located driving piece (302) below.
2. The transport-based hydroelectric power ship lift ship-receiving chamber of claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (301) comprises a bottom plate (301 a) and mounting blocks (301 b), wherein the bottom plate (301 a) is fixed to the bottom of the box body (101), and the mounting blocks (301 b) are fixed to two sides of the bottom plate (301 a).
3. The transport-based hydroelectric power ship lift ship-receiving chamber of claim 2, wherein: the driving piece (302) comprises a second threaded rod (302 a) and a movable block (302 b), the second threaded rod (302 a) is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks (301 b), and the movable block (302 b) slides to the bottom of the bottom plate (301 a) and is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod (302 a).
4. A hydropower station ship lift ship reception chamber based on convenient transportation according to claim 3, wherein: the driving piece (302) further comprises a rotary disc (302 c) and a protruding block (302 d), wherein the rotary disc (302 c) is fixed with one end of the second threaded rod (302 a) and is located on the outer side of the mounting block (301 b), and the protruding block (302 d) is fixed on the outer side of the rotary disc (302 c).
5. The transport-based hydroelectric power ship lift ship carrier of claim 3 or 4, wherein: the moving part (303) comprises a first hinging seat (303 a), a fixed rod (303 b), a second hinging seat (303 c), a stress plate (303 d) and universal wheels (303 e), one end of the fixed rod (303 b) is hinged to the bottom of the movable block (302 b) through the first hinging seat (303 a), the other end of the fixed rod is hinged to the top of the stress plate (303 d) through the second hinging seat (303 c), the two fixed rods (303 b) are distributed in a crossing mode, and the universal wheels (303 e) are fixed to two sides of the bottom of the stress plate (303 d).
6. The transport-based hydroelectric power ship lift ship-receiving chamber of claim 5, wherein: the ship reception box assembly (100) further comprises sealing strips (104), baffles (105) and air bags (106), wherein the sealing strips (104) are fixed on two sides of the box body (101), the box body (101) is provided with mounting grooves (M), the baffles (105) are located in the mounting grooves (M), and the air bags (106) are fixed on the bottom of the box body (101).
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