CN114751555B - Municipal works sewage line blowdown deodorizing device - Google Patents

Municipal works sewage line blowdown deodorizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114751555B
CN114751555B CN202210443087.4A CN202210443087A CN114751555B CN 114751555 B CN114751555 B CN 114751555B CN 202210443087 A CN202210443087 A CN 202210443087A CN 114751555 B CN114751555 B CN 114751555B
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
fixedly connected
box
gear
rotary
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202210443087.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114751555A (en
Inventor
牟晓伟
张晓东
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QINGDAO TUANDAO SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
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QINGDAO TUANDAO SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
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Publication of CN114751555A publication Critical patent/CN114751555A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
    • C02F1/763Devices for the addition of such compounds in gaseous form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/02Odour removal or prevention of malodour
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sewage discharge and deodorization device for a sewage pipeline in municipal engineering, and relates to the technical field of municipal engineering. The invention has the advantages that the sewage treatment device can carry out operations of centrifugal filtration, plugging and blanking, adsorption and odor removal and air injection odor removal on the sewage, so that odor in the sewage can be removed under multiple operations, a higher purification effect on the sewage can be achieved, and the effect of better practicability can be achieved.

Description

Municipal works sewage pipeline blowdown deodorizing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a sewage pipeline sewage discharge and deodorization device for municipal engineering.
Background
The discharge of sewage is an important link in the municipal process, and collected sewage needs to be dredged and discharged to ensure the cleanness and tidiness of the municipal environment
The existing sewage drainage device can only discharge sewage in a centralized way, but the sewage often emits unpleasant peculiar smell, so that the air environment can be polluted, and the health of people is also influenced to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sewage discharge deodorizing device for a municipal engineering sewage pipeline, which has the operations of carrying out centrifugal filtration, plugging and blanking, adsorption and deodorization and air injection deodorization on sewage, so that odor in the sewage is removed under multiple operations, a higher purifying effect is achieved on the sewage, the device has a better practicability effect, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a municipal works sewage pipe blowdown deodorizing device, includes the base, the surface of base passes through supporting seat fixedly connected with deodorizing box, still includes connecting axle and rotary drum, the fixed surface of connecting axle is connected with gear two and carousel, the surface of rotary drum is provided with and is used for adsorbing the disinfection part one that removes the flavor and to carry out jet-propelled disinfection part two that removes the flavor and disinfect to sewage, the fixed surface of base is connected with the motor, the rotation portion fixedly connected with bull stick of motor, the fixed surface of bull stick is connected with gear one and incomplete gear, deodorizing box's fixed surface is connected with the separator box, the inside of separator box is provided with blocks blanking structure, through block blanking structure's operation, under drive disk assembly's effect, make disinfection part one switch to disinfection part two, deodorizing box's fixed surface intercommunication has the outlet pipe.
Optionally, the first disinfection component comprises a sleeve rotationally connected to the surface of the rotary drum in a fixed axis manner, the surface of the deodorization box is provided with a first opening through which the sleeve passes and is rotationally connected with the fixed axis, the surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a third gear and a support rod, and the surface of the support rod is fixedly connected with an activated carbon plate.
Optionally, block blanking structure including setting up the inside kickboard of separator box and centrifugal filter cartridge, be provided with the filter cloth on the inner wall of centrifugal filter cartridge, the surface intercommunication of centrifugal filter cartridge has the inlet tube, the fixed surface of kickboard is connected with the shielding plate, the feed opening has been seted up on the surface of separator box.
Optionally, the transmission component includes a first electric push rod fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the first electric push rod is connected to a telescopic portion of the first electric push rod in a rotating manner with a fixed shaft on the surface of the connecting shaft, and a sensor is arranged on the surface of the separation box.
Optionally, the surface of the separation box is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the surface of the floating plate is provided with a sliding opening through which the limiting rod passes and is in sliding connection with the floating plate.
Optionally, disinfection part two includes fixed connection and is in the base bin on the surface, the fixed surface intercommunication of bin has intake pipe and outlet duct, the intake pipe with the inside of outlet duct all is provided with the check valve, the surface of outlet duct with the surface dead axle of rotary drum rotates and connects, the air jet has been seted up on the surface of rotary drum, the inside of air jet is provided with waterproof ventilated membrane, the surface of bin is provided with the piston assembly who makes the inside gas of bin carry out the transmission, the rotation portion of motor with connect through the belt pulley drive mechanism transmission between the rotation portion of rotary drum.
Optionally, the piston part is including seting up bin opening two on the surface, the bin passes through two sliding connection in opening have the piston rod, the fixed surface of piston rod is connected with the connector, the surface of connector is connected with the piston head through adjusting part, the fixed surface of piston rod is connected with the rack row, the confession has been seted up on the surface of piston head the piston rod passes and sliding connection's opening three with it.
Optionally, the adjusting part includes a second electric push rod fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting head, and a telescopic part of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston head.
Optionally, a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating drum, and the plurality of stirring plates are distributed in an annular array around the rotating drum.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the sewage deodorization and purification device, the sewage is subjected to solid-liquid separation through the rotation of the centrifugal filter cylinder, on one hand, the purpose of filtering impurities which are difficult to treat and have smelly and large sizes is achieved, so that the effect of preliminary deodorization is achieved, on the other hand, through the solid-liquid separation mode, after the single centrifugal filter is finished, the centrifugal filter cylinder can be opened to take out the impurities accumulated inside, further, the process of integral deodorization and purification of the sewage is not influenced, a user does not need to start and stop the device to treat the impurities back and forth, the device can continuously operate, the degree of integration is high, and the specific efficient sewage discharge effect is achieved.
2. When the sewage is thrown out from the filter holes on the centrifugal filter cartridge, the liquid level in the separation tank is gradually increased, and when the floating plate moves to a high point, the feed opening is leaked, so that the deodorization tank is communicated with the separation tank, the sewage in the separation tank can enter the deodorization tank for subsequent treatment, and the subsequent stages of deodorization and purification operations can be performed after a certain amount of sewage is first stored, so that the energy consumption is reduced; the second can reach the effect of isolated deodorization incasement portion stink to reduce the effect that stink spills over this device through the separator box in the sewage, have higher shutoff effect, avoid the uncomfortable condition of user when the operation.
3. The invention drives the activated carbon plate to rotate through the operation of the motor rotating part, so that the activated carbon plate can remove odor and adsorb impurities on sewage; the activated carbon plate rotating at the second point can increase the contact area of the activated carbon plate and the sewage, so that the sewage treatment efficiency is improved; the third point active carbon board laminates with the inner wall of deodorization case mutually, consequently along with the rotation of follow-up active carbon board, can strike off impurity or remaining sewage on adhering to the deodorization incasement wall, has the higher characteristics of practicality.
4. According to the invention, through the operation of the rotating part of the motor, chlorine dioxide is finally sprayed out from the air nozzle, under the action of the waterproof and breathable film, sewage can be prevented from entering the rotary drum from the air nozzle, and the chlorine dioxide can further sterilize and deodorize the sewage, so that the device has the effects of efficiently deodorizing and purifying the sewage; secondly, the efficient sterilization and odor removal effects can be performed on different depths and different areas in the sewage, so that the working efficiency and the odor removal and sterilization effects are improved; thirdly, the chlorine dioxide under certain pressure is sprayed out and can be sprayed to a farther range, so that the condition of poor treatment efficiency at the edge of the sewage is reduced; the fourth pass through the arrangement of the active carbon plate, so that the overflow of the dichlorine dioxide can be reduced under the condition of ensuring that the chlorine dioxide fully treats the sewage, and the working health of a user is ensured; fifthly make the irregular shake of active carbon plate can disturb sewage and shake for inside by lasting upset and the shake of sewage, consequently can produce intermittent type in order to increase the area of contact of sewage with chlorine dioxide in sewage, can reach the disturbance sewage simultaneously and avoid sewage to pile up the unmovable condition, further improvement the treatment effect of chlorine dioxide to sewage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a structure of the deodorization tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of the structure at the separation box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a structure at the activated carbon plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second cross-sectional view of the structure at the separator tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure at the drum of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure at the storage box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a supporting base; 3. a deodorization box; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating rod; 6. a first gear; 7. an incomplete gear; 8. a separation box; 9. a connecting shaft; 10. a second gear; 11. a turntable; 12. a rotating drum; 13. a sleeve; 14. a support bar; 15. an activated carbon plate; 16. an electric push rod I; 17. a floating plate; 18. a shielding plate; 19. a feed opening; 20. a sensor; 21. a limiting rod; 22. a storage tank; 23. an air inlet pipe; 24. an air outlet pipe; 25. an air jet; 26. a waterproof breathable film; 28. a second electric push rod; 29. a third gear; 30. a centrifugal filter cartridge; 31. a water inlet pipe; 32. a water outlet pipe; 33. a pulley drive mechanism; 34. a stirring plate; 35. a piston head; 37. a piston rod; 38. a connector; 39. and (4) a rack row.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 7, this embodiment provides a municipal works sewage pipeline blowdown deodorizing device, which comprises a base 1, the surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a deodorizing box 3 through a supporting seat 2, the device further comprises a connecting shaft 9 and a rotary drum 12, the surface of the connecting shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a gear two 10 and a rotary table 11, the surface of the rotary drum 12 is provided with a first disinfecting part for adsorbing and deodorizing sewage and a second disinfecting part for spraying and deodorizing and sterilizing sewage, the surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, a rotating part of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotary rod 5, the surface of the rotary rod 5 is fixedly connected with a gear one 6 and an incomplete gear 7, the surface of the deodorizing box 3 is fixedly connected with a separation box 8, the separation box 8 is internally provided with a blocking blanking structure, the first disinfecting part is switched to the second disinfecting part under the action of a transmission part by the blocking the operation of the blanking structure, and the surface of the deodorizing box 3 is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe 32.
More specifically, in this embodiment, when the device is used, sewage generated by municipal engineering is injected into the device, and under the effect of blocking the blanking structure, impurities in the sewage are primarily filtered, on one hand, impurities with odor and large size which are difficult to treat in the sewage can be filtered to achieve the effect of primarily removing the odor, and meanwhile, the effects of reducing germ breeding and facilitating subsequent treatment are achieved, and on the other hand, through a solid-liquid separation treatment mode, after single centrifugal filtration is finished, the centrifugal filter cylinder 30 can be opened to conveniently take out the impurities accumulated in the sewage, so that a user does not need to start and stop the device to treat the impurities in the whole odor removal and purification process of the sewage, the device can continuously operate, the effect of high integrated pollution discharge degree and high efficiency is achieved, the blanking structure is blocked, the device has the effect of blocking odor in the sewage, and then performs deodorization and purification operations in subsequent stages after a first process of storing a certain amount of sewage, and the situation that the odor removal effect is low while a large amount of energy is consumed when the subsequent treatment is performed on the sewage at one point is avoided; secondly, after sewage flows into the deodorization box 3, the floating plate 17 and the baffle plate 18 block the feed opening 19 again, so that the effect of isolating odor in the deodorization box 3 can be achieved, odor in the sewage is reduced to overflow the device through the separation box 8, and the high blocking effect is achieved, the situation that a user is uncomfortable during operation is avoided, when the sewage enters the deodorization box 3, the rotating rod 5, the first gear and the incomplete gear 7 can be driven to synchronously rotate through the operation of the rotating part of the motor 4, the second gear 10 drives the third gear 29 and the sleeve 13 to synchronously rotate, the first disinfection part can be driven to rotate, the sewage is adsorbed and deodorized under the effect of the first disinfection part, the method is provided with the first-point rotating active carbon plate 15, so that the sewage entering the deodorization box 3 from the separation box 8 can be disturbed and shunted, the sewage or local positions of impurities in the deodorization box 3 are prevented from being accumulated, and the efficiency of deodorizing the sewage is influenced; the activated carbon plate 15 rotating at the second point can increase the contact area between the activated carbon plate 15 and sewage, thereby improving the sewage treatment efficiency; the third point is as shown in fig. 2, the activated carbon plate 15 and the inner wall of the deodorization box 3 are mutually attached, so impurities or residual sewage attached to the inner wall of the deodorization box 3 can be scraped off along with the rotation of the subsequent activated carbon plate 15, the effects of accelerating blanking and avoiding residual are achieved, the cleanness of the interior of the deodorization box 3 can be guaranteed to a certain extent so as to reduce bacterial breeding, the service life of the device is prolonged, the accelerating blanking is beneficial to improving the working efficiency of sewage treatment, under the action of the transmission component, the first disinfection component is switched to the second disinfection component, the disinfection components are not interfered with each other when being adjusted between the second disinfection component, chlorine dioxide is started to operate when sewage flows into the deodorization box 3, the second disinfection component operates after the sewage completely flows into the deodorization box, the device has certain effects of automatic triggering and integration, the sewage is subjected to air injection odor removal and sterilization under the action of the second disinfection component, the first mode has the effect of fully contacting with the sewage through injection, the sewage is achieved, the effects of efficiently removing odor and purifying the sewage, and the pollutants in the sewage are killed, and the high killing effect of the pollutants in the sewage is achieved; secondly, the plurality of air nozzles 25 are arranged at different heights on the rotary drum 12, chlorine dioxide can be correspondingly sprayed at different depths in the sewage, so that high-efficiency sterilization and odor removal effects can be performed at different depths and different areas in the sewage, and the rotary drum has the effects of improving the working efficiency and improving the odor removal and sterilization effects; thirdly, the chlorine dioxide is sprayed out under certain pressure and can be sprayed to a longer distance, so that the condition of poor treatment efficiency of the sewage edge part is reduced; the fourth pass through the joint relation between the rotary table 11 and the third gear 29, so under the self weight of the activated carbon plate 15 and the joint relation of the rotary table 11, the activated carbon plate 15 keeps unchanged in position, and the activated carbon material in the activated carbon plate 15 can absorb chlorine dioxide, so that the contact area of the activated carbon plate 15 and chlorine dioxide is reduced by the immobilization of the activated carbon plate 15 in position in order to avoid the influence of the absorption of more chlorine dioxide on the sewage treatment effect, and further the sewage treatment effect is ensured; fifthly, because chlorine dioxide has certain irritation, in order to avoid excessive output chlorine dioxide from floating out of the device, the arrangement of the activated carbon plate 15 can reduce the unfavorable condition that excessive chlorine dioxide overflows out of the device, so that the condition that chlorine dioxide overflows can be reduced on the premise of ensuring that the chlorine dioxide fully treats the sewage; sixthly through carousel 11 reciprocating motion, and because the laminating relation between carousel 11 and the three 29 gears, so along with carousel 11 is following when connecting axle 9 and the two 10 reciprocating motion of gear, can drive gear three 29 and sleeve 13 and carry out irregular shake, and then when transmitting activated carbon plate 15, activated carbon plate 15 irregular shake can disturb sewage and shake, make inside upset and the tremble of sewage lasting, so can produce the area of contact of intermittent type in order to increase sewage and chlorine dioxide in sewage, and can reach disturbance sewage simultaneously and avoid sewage to pile up further improvement of the unmovable condition chlorine dioxide to the treatment effect of sewage.
Further, in the present embodiment: the first disinfection part comprises a sleeve 13 which is connected on the surface of the rotary drum 12 in a fixed-shaft rotating manner, the surface of the deodorization box 3 is provided with a first opening through which the sleeve 13 passes and is connected with the fixed-shaft rotating manner, the surface of the sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with a third gear 29 and a support rod 14, and the surface of the support rod 14 is fixedly connected with an activated carbon plate 15.
More specifically, through the rotation of two 10 of gears in this embodiment, driving sleeve 13 and rotating, rotating through sleeve 13 under the effect of bracing piece 14, can driving activated carbon plate 15 and rotating, make activated carbon plate 15 remove the flavor and adsorb impurity to sewage.
Further, in the present embodiment: stop blanking structure including setting up at the inside kickboard 17 and the centrifugal filter cartridge 30 of separator box 8, be provided with the filter cloth on the inner wall of centrifugal filter cartridge 30, the surface intercommunication of centrifugal filter cartridge 30 has inlet tube 31, the fixed surface of kickboard 17 is connected with shielding plate 18, and feed opening 19 has been seted up on the surface of separator box 8.
More specifically, in this embodiment, sewage generated by municipal works is introduced into the centrifugal filter cartridge 30 through the water inlet pipe 31, and the centrifugal filter cartridge 30 rotates to perform a centrifugal filtering function on the sewage inside, so that the sewage is thrown out through the filter holes of the centrifugal filter cartridge 30 under the action of the filter cloth, and then impurities in the sewage are left inside the centrifugal filter cartridge 30 to achieve a solid-liquid separation function, after the sewage is thrown out through the filter holes of the centrifugal filter cartridge 30, the filtered sewage drips into the separation box 8, and as the throwing amount of the sewage increases, the liquid level inside the separation box 8 also gradually increases, and further the buoyancy factor drives the floating plate 17 and the shielding plate 18 to synchronously move upwards, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, when the floating plate 17 moves to a high point, the discharge port can leak out 19, so that the deodorization box 3 is communicated with the separation box 8, and the sewage inside the separation box 8 can enter the deodorization box 3 to perform subsequent treatment.
Further, in the present embodiment: the transmission component comprises a first electric push rod 16 fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, the first electric push rod 16, a telescopic part of the first electric push rod 16 is in fixed-axis rotating connection with the surface of the connecting shaft 9, and a sensor 20 is arranged on the surface of the separating box 8.
More specifically, in this embodiment, after the sewage is completely injected into the deodorization tank 3 from the separation tank 8, the floating plate 17 may be pressed to contact the sensor 20, the sensor does not trigger the operation of the sensor when the floating plate 17 contacts the sensor 20 in an initial state, the sensor 20 may send a signal to the controller as the floating plate 17 moves up and down to contact the sensor 20 again, and the controller drives the first electric push rod 16 to operate, and at this time, the rotation portion of the motor 4 is controlled to stop operating, so that the activated carbon plate 15 remains stationary, and the first electric push rod 16 operates to drive the connecting shaft 9, the second gear 10 and the turntable 11 to synchronously move down, so that the second gear 10 and the incomplete gear 7 are on the same level, thereby achieving the effect of switching the disinfection component to the second disinfection component.
Further, in the present embodiment: in order to ensure the stability of the floating plate 17 moving under the action of buoyancy, the surface of the separation box 8 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 21, and the surface of the floating plate 17 is provided with a sliding opening for the limiting rod 21 to pass through and be in sliding connection with.
More specifically, under the effect through gag lever post 21 in this embodiment for holding stability during the floating plate 17 vertical movement avoids because of the unexpected circumstances, the condition that the floating plate 17 overturns can appear.
Further, in the present embodiment: the disinfection part II comprises a storage box 22 fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, the surface of the storage box 22 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 23 and an air outlet pipe 24, the air inlet pipe 23 and the air outlet pipe 24 are all provided with one-way valves, the surface of the air outlet pipe 24 is rotationally connected with the surface of the rotary drum 12 in a fixed-axis mode, an air jet 25 is arranged on the surface of the rotary drum 12, a waterproof breathable film 26 is arranged inside the air jet 25, the surface of the storage box 22 is provided with a piston part for transmitting the gas inside the storage box 22, and the rotating part of the motor 4 is in transmission connection with the rotating part of the rotary drum 12 through a belt pulley transmission mechanism 33.
More specifically, in this embodiment, after the second gear 10 and the incomplete gear 7 are located on the same plane, the incomplete gear 7 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the rotating part of the motor 4 when the second gear 10 and the incomplete gear 7 are located on the same plane, the incomplete gear 7 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the incomplete gear 7, the incomplete gear 7 is meshed with the second gear 10 at first, so that the second gear 10 rotates forward first, and then the rack row 39 is driven to move forward, and as the incomplete gear 7 continues to rotate, when the incomplete gear 7 is not meshed with the second gear 10 and is meshed with the rack row 39, the rack row 39 is driven to move in the reverse direction, and simultaneously, through the meshing relationship between the rack row 39 and the second gear 10, the second gear 10 rotates in the reverse direction, and finally, the reciprocating rotation of the second gear 10 and the rotating disc 11 and the reciprocating rack row 39 are achieved, the reciprocating rack row 39 is traversed transversely, the piston part is driven to operate, so that the pressure inside the storage tank 22 changes, and the air inlet pipe 23 is communicated with an external tank body, so that chlorine dioxide enters the storage tank 22, and is pressurized by the air outlet pipe 24, and the air outlet pipe 12 is filled with the air outlet pipe to sterilize sewage and further.
Further, in the present embodiment: the piston part comprises a second opening formed in the surface of the storage box 22, the storage box 22 is connected with a piston rod 37 in a sliding mode through the second opening, the surface of the piston rod 37 is fixedly connected with a connecting head 38, the surface of the connecting head 38 is connected with a piston head 35 through an adjusting part, the surface of the piston rod 37 is fixedly connected with a rack bar 39, and a third opening through which the piston rod 37 penetrates and is connected with the piston head 35 in a sliding mode is formed in the surface of the piston head 35.
More specifically, in this embodiment, the piston rod 37 is moved back and forth to drive the connecting head 38, the adjusting member and the piston head 35 to move back and forth in the transverse direction, so that the pressure inside the storage tank 22 changes, and the chlorine dioxide can be extracted from the outside and output.
Further, in the present embodiment: the adjusting part comprises a second electric push rod 28 fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting head 38, and the telescopic part of the second electric push rod 28 is fixedly connected with the surface of the piston head 35.
More specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the piston head 35 is driven to move laterally by the operation of the telescopic portion of the electric push rod two 28, so as to adjust the distance between the piston head 35 and the right side of the inner wall of the storage box 22, and further adjust the amount of the gas ejected by the piston under negative pressure, so that the user can adjust the output amount of the chlorine dioxide according to the actual requirement.
Further, in this embodiment: in order to make the sewage flow rapidly, a plurality of stirring plates 34 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating drum 12, and the plurality of stirring plates 34 are distributed in an annular array around the rotating drum 12.
More specifically say, through the rotation of rotary drum 12 in this embodiment, drive a plurality of stirring boards 34 and rotate, the area of contact of stirring board 34 setting up can increase with sewage for sewage forms certain rivers, with the contact nep of increase sewage and activated carbon plate 15 and chlorine dioxide, and then has improved the treatment effeciency.
The working principle is as follows: when the sewage pipe blowdown deodorizing device for municipal engineering is used, sewage generated by municipal engineering is input into the device through a sewage pipe in the process all the time, the sewage is led into the centrifugal filter cylinder 30 through the water inlet pipe 31, the sewage in the sewage pipe is enabled to play a role in centrifugal filtration through the rotation of the centrifugal filter cylinder 30, the sewage is enabled to be thrown out through filter holes in the centrifugal filter cylinder 30 under the blocking effect of filter cloth, then the impurities are kept in the centrifugal filter cylinder 30, the solid-liquid separation effect is achieved, on one hand, the problem that the large-sized impurities with odor in the sewage are difficult to treat are filtered, the effect of preliminary odor removal is achieved, the effects of reducing germ generation and facilitating subsequent treatment are also achieved, the efficiency and the effect of the subsequent treatment are improved, on the other hand, the mode of solid-liquid separation is adopted, after the single centrifugal filter cylinder 30 can be opened to take out the impurities accumulated in the sewage, the problem that a user does not need to start and stop the device to treat the whole odor removal and purification process of the sewage is solved, the impurities continuously, the operation of the device is enabled, the degree of integration is high-efficiency blowdown is high;
when the sewage is thrown out from the filtering holes on the centrifugal filtering cylinder 30, the filtered sewage falls into the separating box 8, the liquid level in the separating box 8 gradually rises with the increase of the thrown-out sewage, and then the floating plate 17 and the baffle plate 18 are driven to synchronously move upwards through buoyancy factors, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, when the floating plate 17 moves to a high point, the feed opening 19 can be leaked, so that the deodorizing box 3 is communicated with the separating box 8, the sewage in the separating box 8 can enter the deodorizing box 3 for subsequent treatment, the method has the advantages that a certain amount of sewage can be stored firstly, and then the subsequent stage deodorizing and purifying operations are carried out, when the subsequent treatment is carried out on the sewage at a little point, the deodorizing effect is low, a large amount of energy is consumed, and the practicability is reduced; secondly, after the sewage flows into the deodorization box 3, the floating plate 17 and the baffle plate 18 block the feed opening 19 again to isolate the odor in the deodorization box 3, so that the effect that the odor in the sewage overflows the device through the separation box 8 is reduced, a high blocking effect is achieved, and the discomfort of a user during operation is avoided;
when sewage enters the deodorizing box 3, the rotating part of the motor 4 is operated, as shown in fig. 4, the rotating rod 5, the first gear and the incomplete gear 7 are driven to synchronously operate, and then the second gear 10 drives the third gear 29 and the sleeve 13 to rotate through meshing connection relation, and the activated carbon plate 15 is driven to rotate under the action of the supporting rod 14 through the rotation of the sleeve 13, so that the activated carbon plate 15 can deodorize and adsorb impurities to the sewage, the method has the advantages that the activated carbon plate 15 rotating at a first point can disturb and shunt the sewage entering the deodorizing box 3 from the separating box 8, the sewage or the impurities in the sewage are prevented from being accumulated at the local position of the deodorizing box 3, and the deodorizing efficiency of the sewage is further influenced; the activated carbon plate 15 rotating at the second point can increase the contact area between the activated carbon plate 15 and sewage, thereby improving the sewage treatment efficiency; as shown in fig. 2, the activated carbon plate 15 is attached to the inner wall of the deodorization box 3, so that impurities or residual sewage attached to the inner wall of the deodorization box 3 can be scraped off along with the rotation of the subsequent activated carbon plate 15, the effects of accelerating blanking and avoiding residual sewage are achieved, the cleanness of the interior of the deodorization box 3 can be ensured to a certain extent so as to reduce the breeding of bacteria, the service life of the device is prolonged, the environment-friendly use is improved, the accelerated blanking is beneficial to improving the working efficiency, and the device has the characteristic of higher practicability;
when sewage completely enters the deodorization box 3 from the separation box 8, the floating plate 17 can be in extrusion contact with the sensor 20, when the sensor is in an initial state, namely the sewage does not enter the device, when the floating plate 17 is in contact with the sensor 20, the sensor is not triggered to operate, along with the fact that the floating plate 17 is in contact with the sensor 20 again, the sensor 20 can send a signal to the controller, the controller drives the telescopic part of the electric push rod I16 to operate, at the moment, the rotating part of the motor 4 stops operating automatically, the activated carbon plate 15 keeps still, the telescopic part of the electric push rod I16 operates, the connecting shaft 9, the gear II 10 and the rotary disc 11 are driven to move downwards synchronously, as shown in figure 4, the gear II 10 and the incomplete gear 7 are located on the same horizontal plane, the rotary disc 11 is attached to the tooth groove part of the gear III 29, the rotary disc 11 is not in contact with the gear I, the effect of switching the disinfection component II is achieved, the disinfection component II does not interfere with each other, further, in order to further treat the sewage, the sewage flows into the deodorization box 3, and the disinfection component and the sewage flows into the disinfection component I, and the disinfection component and the sewage automatically starts to operate after the sewage.
When the gear pair 10 and the incomplete gear 7 are in the same plane, the incomplete gear 7 is driven to rotate along with the operation of the rotating part of the motor 4, the rotation of the incomplete gear 7 is initially meshed with the gear pair 10 for transmission, so that the gear pair 10 rotates forward first, and the rack bar 39 is driven to move forward due to the limitation of the storage box 22 on the displacement direction of the piston rod 37, and along with the continuous rotation of the incomplete gear 7, when the incomplete gear 7 is not meshed with the gear pair 10 and is meshed with the rack bar 39, the rack bar 39 is driven to move backward, and simultaneously, the gear pair 10 rotates backward through the meshing relationship between the rack bar 39 and the gear pair 10, so that the reciprocating rotation of the gear pair 10 and the rotary disc 11 and the reciprocating transverse movement of the rack bar 39 can be finally achieved, the rack bar 39 which moves forward and transversely is shown in fig. 7, will drive the piston rod 37, the connector 38 and the piston head 35 to move reciprocally, make the pressure inside the storage tank 22 change, the air inlet pipe 23 communicates with the chlorine dioxide tank body outside, therefore chlorine dioxide will enter the storage tank 22 through the air inlet pipe 23, and inject into the tumbler 12 through the air outlet pipe 24 pressurization, as shown in fig. 6, finally spray out by the air jet 25, under the function of waterproof ventilated membrane 26, can obstruct the sewage from entering the tumbler 12 from the air jet 25, chlorine dioxide can carry on further sterilization and odor elimination in the sewage, the present mode has, first through spraying chlorine dioxide, make chlorine dioxide and sewage fully contact, have reached the effects of carrying on high-efficient odor elimination and purification to the sewage, in order to kill the pollutant in the sewage, have higher killing effects; secondly, the plurality of air nozzles 25 are arranged at different heights on the rotary drum 12, so that chlorine dioxide can be correspondingly sprayed at different depths in the sewage, high-efficiency sterilization and odor removal effects can be performed at different depths and different areas in the sewage, and the effects of improving the working efficiency and the odor removal and sterilization effects are achieved; thirdly, the chlorine dioxide under certain pressure is sprayed out and can be sprayed to a farther range so as to reduce the condition of poor treatment efficiency at the sewage edge; the fourth pass through the joint relation between the rotary disc 11 and the gear wheel III 29, so that the position of the activated carbon plate 15 is kept unchanged under the self weight of the activated carbon plate 15 and the joint relation between the rotary disc 11, the activated carbon material in the activated carbon plate 15 can absorb chlorine dioxide, and in order to avoid the influence of the absorption of more chlorine dioxide on the treatment effect of the chlorine dioxide on sewage, the contact area between the activated carbon plate 15 and the chlorine dioxide is reduced by the immobilization of the activated carbon plate 15, so that the treatment effect of the sewage is ensured; fifthly, because the chlorine dioxide has certain irritation, in order to avoid the excessive output chlorine dioxide from floating out of the device, the arrangement of the activated carbon plate 15 can reduce the situation that the excessive chlorine dioxide overflows out of the device, thereby reducing the situation that the chlorine dioxide overflows under the condition that the chlorine dioxide fully treats the sewage, and ensuring the working health of a user; sixthly, through the reciprocating rotation of the rotary table 11, and due to the fit relation between the rotary table 11 and the third gear 29, when the rotary table 11 rotates along with the connecting shaft 9 and the second gear 10 in a reciprocating manner, the third gear 29 and the sleeve 13 are driven to do irregular shaking motion, and further when the rotary table is transmitted to the activated carbon plate 15, the irregular shaking motion of the activated carbon plate 15 disturbs the shaking motion of the sewage, so that the interior of the sewage is continuously turned and shaken, and therefore, the intermittent motion can be generated in the sewage to increase the contact area of the sewage and chlorine dioxide, meanwhile, the condition that the sewage is disturbed to avoid the sewage from being accumulated can be achieved, and the sewage treatment effect of the chlorine dioxide on the sewage is further improved; seventh, the rotating part of the motor 4 is operated to drive the rotating drum 12 to rotate under the driving effect of the belt wheel transmission mechanism 33, so that the chlorine dioxide is sprayed out, and the contact area between the gas and the sewage is further increased to improve the effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a municipal works sewage pipeline blowdown deodorizing device, includes base (1), supporting seat (2) fixedly connected with deodorization case (3), its characterized in that are passed through to the surface of base (1): the deodorization device is characterized by further comprising a connecting shaft (9) and a rotary drum (12), a gear II (10) and a rotary disc (11) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (9), a disinfection component I used for adsorbing and deodorizing sewage and a disinfection component II used for spraying air and deodorizing and sterilizing the sewage are arranged on the surface of the rotary drum (12), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1), a rotary rod (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating part of the motor (4), a gear I (6) and an incomplete gear (7) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary rod (5), a separation box (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the deodorization box (3), a blocking blanking structure is arranged inside the separation box (8), the disinfection component I is switched to the disinfection component II under the action of a transmission component through the operation of the blocking blanking structure, and a water outlet pipe (32) is fixedly communicated with the surface of the deodorization box (3);
the first disinfection component comprises a sleeve (13) which is fixedly and rotatably connected to the surface of the rotary drum (12), the surface of the deodorization box (3) is provided with a first opening which is used for the sleeve (13) to pass through and is fixedly and rotatably connected with the sleeve, the surface of the sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with a third gear (29) and a support rod (14), and the surface of the support rod (14) is fixedly connected with an activated carbon plate (15); the blanking blocking structure comprises a floating plate (17) and a centrifugal filter cylinder (30) which are arranged inside the separation box (8), filter cloth is arranged on the inner wall of the centrifugal filter cylinder (30), a water inlet pipe (31) is communicated with the surface of the centrifugal filter cylinder (30), a shielding plate (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the floating plate (17), and a blanking port (19) is formed in the surface of the separation box (8); the transmission component comprises a first electric push rod (16) fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1), the telescopic part of the first electric push rod (16) is in fixed-shaft rotating connection with the surface of the connecting shaft (9), and a sensor (20) is arranged on the surface of the separation box (8); the disinfection component II comprises a storage box (22) fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1), the surface of the storage box (22) is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe (23) and an air outlet pipe (24), one-way valves are arranged in the air inlet pipe (23) and the air outlet pipe (24), the surface of the air outlet pipe (24) is in fixed-axis rotary connection with the surface of the rotary drum (12), an air jet opening (25) is formed in the surface of the rotary drum (12), a waterproof breathable film (26) is arranged in the air jet opening (25), a piston component for transmitting the gas in the storage box (22) is arranged on the surface of the storage box (22), and the rotary part of the motor (4) is in transmission connection with the rotary part of the rotary drum (12) through a belt pulley transmission mechanism (33); the piston part comprises a second opening formed in the surface of the storage box (22), the storage box (22) is connected with a piston rod (37) in a sliding mode through the second opening, the surface of the piston rod (37) is fixedly connected with a connector (38), the surface of the connector (38) is connected with a piston head (35) through an adjusting part, the surface of the piston rod (37) is fixedly connected with a rack bar (39), and a third opening for the piston rod (37) to penetrate through and be connected with the piston rod in a sliding mode is formed in the surface of the piston head (35); the adjusting part comprises a second electric push rod (28) fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting head (38), and the telescopic part of the second electric push rod (28) is fixedly connected with the surface of the piston head (35);
when the device works, after sewage completely enters the deodorization box (3) from the separation box (8), the floating plate (17) is in extrusion contact with the sensor (20), when the sensor is in an initial state, namely the sewage does not enter the device, when the floating plate (17) is in contact with the sensor (20), the sensor cannot be triggered to operate, along with the fact that the floating plate (17) is in contact with the sensor (20) again, the sensor (20) can send a signal to the controller, the controller drives the telescopic part of the electric push rod I (16) to operate, at the moment, the rotating part of the motor (4) stops operating automatically, the activated carbon plate (15) is kept still, the telescopic part of the electric push rod I (16) operates to drive the connecting shaft (9), the gear II (10) and the rotary table (11) to move downwards synchronously, the gear II (10) and the horizontal plane incomplete gear (7) are located on the same level, the rotary table (11) and the tooth groove part of the gear III (29) are attached, and the rotary table (11) is not in contact with the gear I, so that the disinfection part II is switched to the disinfection part.
2. The municipal engineering sewage pipeline blowdown and deodorizing device of claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed connection of separator box (8) has gag lever post (21), the confession is seted up on the surface of kickboard (17) gag lever post (21) pass and sliding connection's slippery dynamic interface with it.
3. The municipal engineering sewage pipeline blowdown and deodorizing device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating drum (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates (34), and the stirring plates (34) are distributed in an annular array by taking the rotating drum (12) as a circle center.
CN202210443087.4A 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Municipal works sewage line blowdown deodorizing device Expired - Fee Related CN114751555B (en)

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CN115316879B (en) * 2022-07-22 2024-04-05 舟山晨光电机股份有限公司 High-speed efficient suction system for dust catcher
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CN215480349U (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-01-11 上海葭济环境科技有限公司 But rural sewage treatment device of deodorization
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EP2206683A1 (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-07-14 Marcopolo Engineering S.P.A. Sistemi Ecologici Device and process for obtaining biomasses from an organic sewage, particularly a sewage of zootechnic origin
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