CN114734753A

CN114734753A - Painting drying equipment for art design

Info

Publication number: CN114734753A
Application number: CN202210296499.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 路遥
Original assignee: Harbin University
Current assignee: Harbin University
Priority date: 2022-03-24
Filing date: 2022-03-24
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-24
Also published as: CN114734753B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, and relates to equipment for coloring and drying, which is designed for art. At present, most of drying equipment in the field directly performs drying work on the drawing paper, and the suddenly increased temperature can cause the cracking of the pigment on the drawing paper to influence the overall effect of the picture; the coloring box is fixedly arranged on the base; the gas outlet box is fixed on the coloring box; the drying box is fixedly connected to the opening at the top of the air outlet box and is arranged on the base, and the air outlet box is communicated with an air suction pipe and is positioned in the upper color box; a mixing drum and a connecting pipe are fixedly arranged in the coloring box. The invention has the advantages that the pigment on the drawing paper can be dried after being preheated, the drying quality is ensured, the gas in the coloring device can be discharged after being filtered, and the pollution to the environment is reduced.

Description

Painting drying equipment for art design

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to special coloring and drying equipment which is specially designed for the profession related to the art.

Background

When fine arts design, generally draw with the lines earlier, carry out the processing of coloring to the drawing paper again to show holistic design effect completely, color the back, need carry out drying process to the pigment on the drawing paper, consequently need use drying equipment.

Most of the existing drying equipment directly dries the drawing paper, and the suddenly increased temperature can cause the cracking of the pigment on the drawing paper, thereby affecting the overall design effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defect that the overall design effect is influenced by cracking of pigment on drawing paper due to suddenly increased temperature when the existing drying equipment directly dries the drawing paper, and provides coloring drying equipment for art design.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a painting drying equipment is used in fine arts design, includes the base, the fixed look case that is provided with on the base, the fixed air outlet box that is provided with on the look case, and the top of air outlet box is the opening design, fixedly connected with drying cabinet on the air outlet box, and drying cabinet fixed mounting on the base, the intercommunication has the breathing pipe on the air outlet box, the breathing pipe sets up in the look case, the internal fixation of look case is provided with the churn, the intercommunication has the connecting pipe on the churn, fixed mounting has the flush coater in the look case, the fixed shower nozzle that is provided with on the flush coater, connecting pipe and flush coater intercommunication.

Preferably, reciprocal lead screw is installed to the drying cabinet internal rotation, the air heater is installed to the screw thread on the reciprocal lead screw, rotate on the bottom inner wall of drying cabinet and install main bottom gear, fixed mounting has the drying cabinet on the main bottom gear, inferior bottom gear is installed to the drying cabinet internal rotation, fixed mounting has the stabilizer bar in the drying cabinet, the air heater slides and sets up on the stabilizer bar, rotate on one side inner wall of drying cabinet and install two runners, and the outside transmission of two runners is connected with same belt, fixed mounting has the motor on the drying cabinet, two the both sides of a runner in the runner respectively with output shaft, reciprocal lead screw fixed connection of motor, another runner and inferior bottom gear fixed connection in two runners.

Preferably, fixed mounting has the fixed column in the drying cabinet, slidable mounting has the slide bar on the fixed column, fixed mounting has the installation cover on the slide bar, the fixed a plurality of heating pipes that are provided with on the inner wall of installation cover, first meshing gear, second meshing gear are installed to the incasement rotation of giving vent to anger, first meshing gear and second meshing gear intermeshing, the last universal connection of second meshing gear has the universal lever.

Preferably, a third meshing gear is rotatably mounted in the air outlet box, fan blades are fixedly connected to the third meshing gear, activated carbon filter screens are fixedly arranged in the air suction pipe and the air outlet box, the third meshing gear is meshed with the first meshing gear, and the first meshing gear is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the coloring box are rotatably provided with transmission wheels, and the outer sides of the transmission wheels are in transmission connection with the same transmission belt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme is owing to set up mutually supporting of fixed column, slide bar, installation cover, heating pipe, second meshing gear and universal rod, can preheat the work earlier in the drying cabinet, avoids directly causing the condition of pigment fracture through the air heater drying.

(2) This scheme can carry out even drying process to drawing paper through the setting of reciprocal lead screw, stabilizer bar, air heater, runner, belt, inferior bottom gear, owner bottom gear and drying table, improves dry quality greatly, and the practicality is strong.

(3) This scheme is owing to set up mutually supporting of third meshing gear, flabellum and active carbon filter screen, can discharge again after with the gas filtration in the painting case, reduces the pollution to the surrounding environment.

The invention can preheat the pigment on the drawing paper and dry the pigment, thereby ensuring the drying quality, filtering the gas in the coloring device and discharging the gas, and reducing the pollution to the environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a painting and drying apparatus for artistic design according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a coloring and drying apparatus for artistic design according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part A of a painting and drying apparatus for artistic design according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a mounting sleeve of a painting and drying apparatus for artistic design according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a second meshing gear of the art design coloring and drying apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of a main bottom gear of a painting and drying apparatus for art design according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a coloring box; 3. an air outlet box; 4. a drying oven; 5. an air intake duct; 6. a mixing drum; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a spray coater; 9. a spray head; 10. a reciprocating screw rod; 11. a hot air blower; 12. a main bottom gear; 13. a drying table; 14. a secondary bottom gear; 15. fixing a column; 16. a slide bar; 17. installing a sleeve; 18. heating a tube; 19. a first meshing gear; 20. a second meshing gear; 21. a gimbal lever; 22. a third meshing gear; 23. a fan blade; 24. an active carbon filter screen; 25. a transmission wheel; 26. a conveyor belt; 27. a rotating wheel; 28. a belt; 29. a motor; 30. a stabilizer bar; 31. a spring; 32. and (4) clamping the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-6, a painting drying equipment for art design, including base 1, fixedly on base 1, go up the color box 2 of being provided with, go up the color box 2 and fixedly be provided with out gas box 3, and the top of the case 3 of giving vent to anger is the opening design, fixedly connected with drying cabinet 4 on the case 3 of giving vent to anger, and drying cabinet 4 fixed mounting is on base 1, it has breathing pipe 5 to communicate on the case 3 of giving vent to anger, breathing pipe 5 sets up in last color box 2, color box 2 internal fixation is provided with churn 6, the last intercommunication of churn 6 has connecting pipe 7, color box 2 internal fixation has flush coater 8, fixedly on flush coater 8 is provided with shower nozzle 9, connecting pipe 7 and flush coater 8 intercommunication.

In the embodiment, a reciprocating screw rod 10 is rotatably mounted in a drying box 4, an air heater 11 is mounted on the reciprocating screw rod 10 in a threaded manner, a main bottom gear 12 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box 4, a drying table 13 is fixedly mounted on the main bottom gear 12, a secondary bottom gear 14 is rotatably mounted in the drying box 4, the main bottom gear 12 and the secondary bottom gear 14 are mutually meshed, and the diameter of the secondary bottom gear 14 is smaller than that of the main bottom gear 12, a stabilizer bar 30 is fixedly installed in the drying box 4, the hot air blower 11 is slidably arranged on the stabilizer bar 30, two rotating wheels 27 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the drying box 4, the outer sides of the two rotating wheels 27 are in transmission connection with the same belt 28, a motor 29 is fixedly installed on the drying box 4, two sides of one rotating wheel 27 of the two rotating wheels 27 are respectively and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 29 and the reciprocating screw rod 10, and the other rotating wheel 27 of the two rotating wheels 27 is fixedly connected with the secondary bottom gear 14.

In this embodiment, fixed mounting has fixed column 15 in drying cabinet 4, slidable mounting has slide bar 16 on fixed column 15, fixed mounting has installation cover 17 on the slide bar 16, the fixed a plurality of heating pipes 18 that are provided with on the inner wall of installation cover 17, a plurality of heating pipes 18 evenly set up on the inner wall of installation cover 17, give vent to anger 3 internal rotation and install first meshing gear 19, second meshing gear 20, first meshing gear 19 and second meshing gear 20 intermeshing, universal connection has universal rod 21 on the second meshing gear 20,

universal rod

21 and 16 universal connection of slide bar.

In this embodiment, a third engaging gear 22 is rotatably installed in the air outlet box 3, a fan blade 23 is fixedly connected to the third engaging gear 22, the fan blade 23 is rotatably disposed in the air inlet pipe 5, activated carbon filter screens 24 are fixedly disposed in the air inlet pipe 5 and the air outlet box 3, the third engaging gear 22 is engaged with the first engaging gear 19, and the first engaging gear 19 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 10.

In this embodiment, the inner walls of the two sides of the upper color box 2 are rotatably provided with the transmission wheels 25, and the outer sides of the two transmission wheels 25 are in transmission connection with the same transmission belt 26.

The working principle is that when in use, drawing paper is placed on a transmission belt 26, a transmission wheel 25 is connected with an output shaft of a clothes-private motor, the transmission belt 26 is further used for transmission, a stirring cylinder 6 and a coating machine 8 are started, the stirring cylinder 6 is used for stirring pigment in the stirring cylinder and then transmitting the pigment to the coating machine 8 through a connecting pipe 7, the coating machine 8 is used for spraying the pigment on the drawing paper through a spray head 9, then the colored drawing paper is placed on a drying table 13, a heating pipe 18 is started, a motor 29 is started in forward rotation, the motor 29 drives a first meshing gear 19 to rotate through a reciprocating screw rod 10, a second meshing gear 20 and a third meshing gear 22 are both ratchet wheels, when the first meshing gear 19 drives a second meshing gear 20 to rotate, the third meshing gear 22 does not rotate, an inner ring of the third meshing gear 22 drives a sliding rod 16 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion on a fixed column 15 through a universal rod 21, the sliding rod 16 drives the sliding rod 18 to do up-down reciprocating motion through an installation sleeve 17, preheating the interior of the drying box 4 to avoid pigment cracking caused by direct drying by the air heater 11, after preheating, reversely rotating the starting motor 29 and starting the air heater 11, the motor 29 driving the air heater 11 to horizontally reciprocate through the reciprocating screw rod 10, uniformly drying the drawing paper, the stabilizing rod 30 ensuring the stability of the movement of the air heater 11, meanwhile, the motor 29 driving the secondary bottom gear 14 to rotate through two rotating wheels 27 and a belt 28, the secondary bottom gear 14 driving the main bottom gear 12 to rotate, the main bottom gear 12 driving the drying platform 13 to rotate, further improving the uniformity during drying, ensuring the drying quality, meanwhile, the first engaging gear 19 driving the third engaging gear 22 to rotate, the third engaging gear 22 driving the fan blade 23 to rotate, absorbing the gas in the coloring box 2, and sequentially passing through the air suction pipe 5 and the air outlet box 3 to discharge, two active carbon filter screens 24 can filter gas, reduce the pollution to the environment after gas is discharged, and the practicality is strong.

Example two

In this embodiment, a reciprocating screw rod 10 is rotatably installed in a drying box 4, a hot air blower 11 is installed on the reciprocating screw rod 10 in a threaded manner, a main bottom gear 12 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box 4, a drying table 13 is fixedly installed on the main bottom gear 12, a secondary bottom gear 14 is rotatably installed in the drying box 4, the main bottom gear 12 and the secondary bottom gear 14 are engaged with each other, the diameter of the secondary bottom gear 14 is smaller than that of the main bottom gear 12, a stabilizer bar 30 is fixedly installed in the drying box 4, the hot air blower 11 is slidably installed on the stabilizer bar 30, two rotating wheels 27 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the drying box 4, the outer sides of the two rotating wheels 27 are in transmission connection with a same belt 28, a motor 29 is fixedly installed on the drying box 4, two sides of one rotating wheel 27 of the two rotating wheels 27 are respectively fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 29 and the reciprocating screw rod 10, and the other rotating wheel 27 of the two rotating wheels 27 is fixedly connected with the secondary bottom gear 14, can carry out even drying process to the drawing paper, guarantee dry quality.

In this embodiment, fixed mounting has fixed column 15 in drying cabinet 4, slidable mounting has slide bar 16 on fixed column 15, fixed mounting has installation cover 17 on slide bar 16, the fixed a plurality of heating pipes 18 that are provided with on the inner wall of installation cover 17, a plurality of heating pipes 18 evenly set up on the inner wall of installation cover 17, it installs first meshing gear 19 to give vent to anger 3 internal rotations of case, second meshing gear 20, first meshing gear 19 and second meshing gear 20 intermeshing, universal connection has gimbal 21 on the second meshing gear 20, gimbal 21 and slide bar 16 universal connection, preheating can be carried out earlier, avoid directly carrying out the drying and lead to the pigment fracture.

In this embodiment, go out the case 3 internal rotation and install third meshing gear 22, fixedly connected with flabellum 23 on the third meshing gear 22, flabellum 23 rotates and is provided with in the breathing pipe 5, breathing pipe 5 and the case 3 internal all fixed active carbon filter screen 24 that is provided with of giving vent to anger, third meshing gear 22 and first meshing gear 19 intermeshing, first meshing gear 19 and reciprocal lead screw 10 fixed connection, can discharge after the filtration of the gas in the case 2 of coloring, reduce the pollution to the environment.

In this embodiment, two mounting grooves have been seted up on drying table 13, and equal fixed mounting has spring 31 in two mounting grooves, and equal fixed mounting has splint 32 on two spring 31, and two splint 32 slide to set up in two mounting grooves, can carry out good fixed, facilitate the use to drawing paper.

The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that: two mounting grooves have been seted up on drying table 13, equal fixed mounting has spring 31 in two mounting grooves, equal fixed mounting has splint 32 on two springs 31, and two splint 32 slide and set up in two mounting grooves, when putting drawing paper on drying table 13, pull up two splint 32, two springs 31 are stretched, make drawing paper put between splint 32 and drying table 13, loosen two splint 32, under spring 31's effect, can carry out good fixed to drawing paper, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention in the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coloring and drying device for art design comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that, the base (1) is fixedly provided with a coloring box (2), the coloring box (2) is fixedly provided with an air outlet box (3), the top of the air outlet box (3) is designed to be open, the air outlet box (3) is fixedly connected with a drying box (4), the drying box (4) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), the air outlet box (3) is communicated with an air suction pipe (5), the air suction pipe (5) is arranged in the painting box (2), a stirring cylinder (6) is fixedly arranged in the painting box (2), the mixing drum (6) is communicated with a connecting pipe (7), a spraying machine (8) is fixedly arranged in the coloring box (2), the sprayer (8) is fixedly provided with a spray head (9), and the connecting pipe (7) is communicated with the sprayer (8).

2. An art designing is with drying equipment of painting of claim 1, characterized in that, reciprocal lead screw (10) is installed to the internal rotation of drying cabinet (4), hot-air blower (11) is installed to the screw thread on reciprocal lead screw (10), rotate on the bottom inner wall of drying cabinet (4) and install main bottom gear (12), fixed mounting has drying cabinet (13) on main bottom gear (12), secondary bottom gear (14) are installed to the internal rotation of drying cabinet (4).

3. An art design coloring and drying device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed column (15) is fixedly installed in the drying box (4), a sliding rod (16) is slidably installed on the fixed column (15), an installation sleeve (17) is fixedly installed on the sliding rod (16), and a plurality of heating pipes (18) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the installation sleeve (17).

4. An art design coloring and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third meshing gear (22) is rotatably mounted in the air outlet box (3), and fan blades (23) are fixedly connected to the third meshing gear (22).

5. An art design is with going up look drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, go out the air box (3) internal rotation and install first meshing gear (19), second meshing gear (20), first meshing gear (19) and second meshing gear (20) intermeshing, universal joint has universal rod (21) on the second meshing gear (20).

6. An art design is with drying equipment that goes up look according to claim 1, characterized in that, on the both sides inner wall of painting case (2) all install transmission wheel (25) with rotating, the outside transmission of two transmission wheel (25) is connected with same transmission band (26).

7. An art design is with going up look drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, rotate on the one side inner wall of drying cabinet (4) and install two runners (27), and the outside transmission of two runners (27) is connected with same belt (28).

8. An art design coloring drying device according to claim 7, wherein the drying box (4) is fixedly provided with a motor (29), two sides of one (27) of the two rotating wheels (27) are respectively and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (29) and the reciprocating screw rod (10), and the other (27) of the two rotating wheels (27) is fixedly connected with the secondary bottom gear (14).

9. An art design coloring drying equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein said drying cabinet (4) is fixed with a stabilizer bar (30), and said hot air blower (11) is slidably mounted on the stabilizer bar (30).

10. An art design coloring and drying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the air suction pipe (5) and the air outlet box (3) are both fixedly provided with an activated carbon filter screen (24), the third meshing gear (22) is meshed with the first meshing gear (19), and the first meshing gear (19) is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod (10).