CN114731981A - Aquatic ecological culture system with internal circulation water quality treatment function - Google Patents
Aquatic ecological culture system with internal circulation water quality treatment function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114731981A CN114731981A CN202210326134.7A CN202210326134A CN114731981A CN 114731981 A CN114731981 A CN 114731981A CN 202210326134 A CN202210326134 A CN 202210326134A CN 114731981 A CN114731981 A CN 114731981A
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- water quality
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- circulation water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an aquatic ecological culture system with an internal circulation water quality treatment function, relates to the technical field of fishery aquatic ecological culture systems, and solves the problem of recycling water in the existing fishery ecological culture. The internal circulation operation after this set of system can effectual water quality treatment, and very big quality of water that provides reduces the cost expenditure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fishery aquatic ecological culture systems, and particularly relates to an aquatic ecological culture system with an internal circulation water quality treatment function.
Background
Fish ponds are a complex ecosystem. Sunlight and air exist above the water surface; land plants are arranged on the pond base; the water is fish, various aquatic plants, insects, fleas, algae, fungi, bacteria, viruses, and organic and inorganic salts. Sludge is present at the bottom of the pond, and the organisms, organic matters and inorganic salt are also grown.
Based on the above, the present inventors found that the following problems exist: the existing fishery ecological breeding system is single in structure, the waste water discharged in aquaculture production contains a large amount of organic matters, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, phosphate and other nutrients, the waste water is discharged into a water environment without being processed, the surrounding environment is polluted, the waste water cannot be recycled for multiple times, and the effect of internal circulation cannot be achieved in an ecological system.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and an aquaculture system with an internal circulation water quality treatment function is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an aquatic ecological breeding system with an internal circulation water quality treatment function, which aims to solve the problem that the internal water in the existing fishery ecological breeding is recycled for multiple times.
The invention relates to an aquatic ecological culture system with an internal circulation water quality treatment function, which has the purposes and effects and is achieved by the following specific technical means:
the utility model provides an ecological farming systems of aquatic products with inner loop water quality processing function, includes sludge pump, elevator pump and preliminary treatment pond, there is medicine mechanism one side in preliminary treatment pond through the pipe mounting, there are a plurality of groups breed pond one side of medicine mechanism through the pipe mounting, there is the sludge pump one side in breed pond through the pipe mounting, there is the sludge treatment well one side of sludge pump through pipe connection, there is the elevator pump in the sludge treatment well through the pipe connection, just the output of elevator pump is connected with one side of breeding the pond through the pipeline.
Further, a plurality of guide plates are installed in the pretreatment tank in a crossed mode inside the pretreatment tank, the guide plates are S-shaped and are respectively arranged in the pretreatment tank, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of each guide plate, and a plurality of groups of filter plates are installed in the clamping grooves in a clamped mode.
Further, the medicine adding mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a medicine barrel frame is sleeved on the top of the fixing frame, a driving motor is installed at the top of the medicine barrel frame, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the medicine barrel frame and extends to the inside, a stirring rod is installed through a fixing piece, and a plurality of groups of blades are sleeved on the stirring rod.
Further, a liquid level sensor is installed on one side of the inner wall of the medicine barrel frame, and a medicine control mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the medicine barrel frame in a clamping mode in the symmetrical position of the liquid level sensor.
Further, accuse medicine mechanism includes the storing box, the pencil is led to "L" type is installed to the bottom of storing box, the cover is equipped with accuse material mouth on the pencil is led to "L" type, slidable mounting has the accuse flitch in the accuse material mouth, just the fixed block is installed to one side of accuse flitch, the telescopic link is installed through the mounting in one side of accuse material mouth, just the telescopic link passes through fixed block and accuse flitch erection joint.
Further, the support frame is installed to the block between the silt disposal well inner wall, just servo motor is installed at the top of support frame, install the bearing rod through the bearing frame between the both sides inner wall of silt disposal well, the cover is equipped with the clamp on the bearing rod, just servo motor passes through the belt and the clamp is connected with the bearing rod transmission.
Furthermore, the bearing rod is sleeved with a pair of U-shaped lock buckles, the U-shaped lock buckles are connected with a sludge frame through a steel cable, and rhombic meshes are arranged on the surface of the sludge frame.
Further, one side of silt frame is installed and is filtered the frame, filter the top of frame and install the bracing piece, just the top of bracing piece is installed through clamp and bearing rod.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of aeration and oxygenation equipment are arranged in the culture pond.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention can process and filter the water entering the culture pond through the design of the pretreatment pond, so that harmful substances in the water and bacteria influencing the growth of organisms inside the culture pond are filtered, then medicament mixing treatment is carried out through the medicament adding structure, the water entering the culture pond is suitable for the organisms inside the culture pond to produce, when the water quality or sludge inside the culture pond is excessive, a sludge pump is started to pump, sludge and unqualified water enter the sludge treatment well, secondary medicament adding treatment is carried out through the sludge treatment well, the water quality in the sludge treatment well reaches the standard of the water quality inside the culture pond again, the sludge precipitated in the sludge treatment well is lifted and fished through the cooperation of a sludge rack and a servo motor, finally, the water in the sludge treatment well is injected into the culture pond again through a lifting pump for the organisms inside the culture pond to grow, the ecological aquaculture system is novel in overall design, simple in required equipment and low in investment cost, and can meet daily aquaculture.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an aquaculture system with internal circulation water treatment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a feeding mechanism in an aquatic ecological aquaculture system with an internal circulation water quality treatment function according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an aquatic ecological aquaculture system medicine control mechanism with internal circulation water quality treatment function according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sludge treatment well of an aquaculture system with an internal circulation water quality treatment function.
FIG. 5 is a point diagram A in FIG. 1 of an aquaculture system with internal circulation water treatment according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a diagram of an aquaculture system with internal circulation water treatment function according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a pretreatment tank; 2. a dosing mechanism; 3. a culture pond; 4. a sludge pump; 5. a sludge treatment well; 6. a lift pump; 101. a baffle; 102. a filter plate; 201. a fixed mount; 202. a medicine barrel frame; 203. a liquid level sensor; 204. a drug control mechanism; 205. a drive motor; 206. a stirring rod; 207. a blade; 2041. a drug guide tube; 2042. a material control plate; 2043. a telescopic rod; 2044. a fixed block; 501. a support frame; 502. a servo motor; 503. a filter frame; 504. a support bar; 505. a bearing rod; 506. a sludge rack; 507. a U-shaped lock catch.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 6:
the invention provides an aquatic ecological culture system with an internal circulation water quality treatment function, which comprises a sludge pump 4, a lifting pump 6 and a pretreatment tank 1, wherein a dosing mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the pretreatment tank 1 through a pipeline, a plurality of groups of culture tanks 3 are installed on one side of the dosing mechanism 2 through a pipeline, a sludge pump 4 is installed on one side of each culture tank 3 through a pipeline, one side of each sludge pump 4 is connected to a sludge treatment well 5 through a pipeline, the lifting pump 6 is connected to the inside of each sludge treatment well 5 through a pipeline, and the output end of each lifting pump 6 is connected with one side of each culture tank 3 through a pipeline.
Wherein, a plurality of guide plates 101 are installed in the inside cross arrangement of preliminary treatment pond 1, guide plate 101 is "S" type respectively in preliminary treatment pond 1, a plurality of draw-in grooves have all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of guide plate 101, just a plurality of filter 102 of group are installed to the block in the draw-in groove.
Wherein, the medicine adding mechanism 2 includes mount 201, the top cover of mount 201 is equipped with medicine barrel holder 202, driving motor 205 is installed at the top of medicine barrel holder 202, driving motor 205's output runs through medicine barrel holder 202 and extends to inside to install puddler 206 through the mounting, just the cover is equipped with a plurality of sets of blades 207 on the puddler 206.
Wherein, liquid level inductor 203 is installed to inner wall one side of medicine barrel holder 202, the symmetry position of liquid level inductor 203 is located the block and is installed accuse medicine mechanism 204 on the outer wall of medicine barrel holder 202.
Wherein, accuse medicine mechanism 204 includes the storing box, the pencil 2041 is led to "L" type is installed to the bottom of storing box, the cover is equipped with the accuse material mouth on the pencil 2041 is led to "L" type, slidable mounting has accuse flitch 2042 in the accuse material mouth, just fixed block 2044 is installed to one side of accuse flitch 2042, telescopic link 2043 is installed through the mounting in one side of accuse material mouth, just telescopic link 2043 passes through fixed block 2044 and accuse flitch 2042 erection joint.
Wherein, support frame 501 is installed to the block between the 5 inner walls of silt disposal well, just servo motor 502 is installed at the top of support frame 501, install bearing rod 505 through the bearing frame between the both sides inner wall of silt disposal well 5, the cover is equipped with the clamp on the bearing rod 505, just servo motor 502 is connected with the transmission of bearing rod 505 through belt and clamp, and wherein servo motor 502 cooperation bearing rod 505 uses, can lift the silt frame 503 bottom silt disposal well 5.
Wherein, the cover is equipped with a pair of "U" type hasp 507 on the bearing rod 505, and is a pair of "U" type hasp 507 is detained and is installed silt frame 506 through the cable wire connection, just silt frame 506 surface is equipped with the rhombus mesh, and wherein, the design of silt frame 506 can be salvaged the biological silt and other debris in the silt disposal well 5, makes things convenient for the staff later stage to concentrate the processing operation.
Wherein, filter frame 503 is installed to one side of silt frame 506, bracing piece 504 is installed at filter frame 503's top, just the top of bracing piece 504 is installed through clamp and bearing rod 505, and wherein filter frame 503's design can carry out abundant filtration screening with the harmful substance that the inside biology of culture pond got rid of to add the medicament again in silt treatment well 5, make the quality of water in the silt treatment well obtain secondary purification treatment, carry to culture pond 3 through elevator pump 6 at last, realize inside quality of water cyclic utilization.
A plurality of groups of aeration and oxygenation equipment are installed in the culture pond 3, and the oxygen content of the culture pond can be increased through the design of the oxygenation equipment, so that the survival rate of organisms inside the culture pond is improved.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, before the ecological culture system is built, water in a ditch or a pond is pumped into the pretreatment tank 1, the baffle plate 101 arranged in the pretreatment tank is matched with the filter plate 102 for use, most impurities and harmful organisms in the water can be filtered, the baffle plate 101 is S-shaped, the filtering path can be increased, the filtering effect is more obvious, the filtered water enters the medicine adding mechanism 2, the stirring rod 206 is stirred by the driving motor 205, the medicine flowing out of the medicine control mechanism 4 and the water quality in the medicine barrel frame 202 can be fully fused, the water in the medicine barrel frame 202 is more suitable for the growth of the organisms in the culture tank 3, meanwhile, the hydraulic inductor 203 is matched with the medicine control mechanism 204 for use, the automatic medicine control filtering effect can be realized, the manual medicine adding treatment is not needed, and the efficiency is greatly improved, the water after the chemical adding treatment enters the culture pond 3 for organisms to grow, when the quality of water in the culture pond 3 is not standard enough, sludge and water in the culture pond 3 are extracted into the sludge treatment well 5 by starting the sludge pump 4, after the extracted water enters the sludge treatment well 5, secondary chemical adding treatment is carried out, the water quality in the sludge treatment well 5 reaches the standard again, after the water quality reaches the standard, the water in the sludge treatment well 5 is pumped into the culture pond 3 through the lifting pump 6 for organisms to use again, the sludge deposited in the sludge treatment well 5 is lifted by the servo motor 502 matched with the bearing rod 505, and therefore, the later-stage workers can carry out effective cleaning.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an ecological farming systems of aquatic products with inner loop water quality processing function, includes sludge pump (4), elevator pump (6) and preliminary treatment pond (1), its characterized in that: one side of preliminary treatment pond (1) has medicine mechanism (2) through the pipe mounting, there are a plurality of groups to breed pond (3) in one side of medicine mechanism (2) through the pipe mounting, there is sludge pump (4) in one side of breeding pond (3) through the pipe mounting, there is mud treatment well (5) one side of sludge pump (4) through pipe connection to silt, there is elevator pump (6) through the pipe connection in mud treatment well (5), just the output of elevator pump (6) is connected with one side of breeding pond (3) through the pipeline.
2. An aquaculture system with internal circulation water quality treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of guide plates (101) are installed in the pretreatment tank (1) in a crossed manner, the guide plates (101) are S-shaped and are respectively arranged in the pretreatment tank (1), a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the guide plates (101), and a plurality of groups of filter plates (102) are installed in the clamping grooves in a clamping mode.
3. An aquaculture system with internal circulation water quality treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medicine adding mechanism (2) comprises a fixing frame (201), a medicine barrel frame (202) is sleeved on the top of the fixing frame (201), a driving motor (205) is installed at the top of the medicine barrel frame (202), the output end of the driving motor (205) penetrates through the medicine barrel frame (202) and extends to the inside, a stirring rod (206) is installed through a fixing piece, and a plurality of groups of blades (207) are sleeved on the stirring rod (206).
4. An aquaculture system with internal circulation water quality treatment function according to claim 3, characterized in that: a liquid level sensor (203) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the medicine barrel frame (202), and a medicine control mechanism (204) is installed on the outer wall of the medicine barrel frame (202) in a clamping mode at the symmetrical position of the liquid level sensor (203).
5. An aquaculture system with internal circulation water quality treatment function according to claim 4, characterized in that: accuse medicine mechanism (204) includes the storing box, "L" type medicine guide pipe (2041) is installed to the bottom of storing box, the cover is equipped with the accuse material mouth on "L" type medicine guide pipe (2041), slidable mounting has accuse flitch (2042) in the accuse material mouth, just fixed block (2044) is installed to one side of accuse flitch (2042), telescopic link (2043) are installed through the mounting in one side of accuse material mouth, just telescopic link (2043) are through fixed block (2044) and accuse flitch (2042) erection joint.
6. An aquaculture system with internal circulation water quality treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: support frame (501) are installed to the block between silt processing well (5) inner wall, just servo motor (502) are installed at the top of support frame (501), install bearing rod (505) through the bearing frame between the both sides inner wall of silt processing well (5), the cover is equipped with the clamp on bearing rod (505), just servo motor (502) are connected with bearing rod (505) transmission through belt and clamp.
7. An aquaculture system with internal circulation water quality treatment function according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bearing rod (505) is sleeved with a pair of U-shaped latches (507), the U-shaped latches (507) are connected with a sludge rack (506) through a steel cable, and diamond-shaped meshes are arranged on the surface of the sludge rack (506).
8. An aquaculture system with internal circulation water quality treatment function according to claim 7, characterized in that: the filter frame (503) is installed to one side of silt frame (506), bracing piece (504) is installed at the top of filter frame (503), just the top of bracing piece (504) is installed through clamp and bearing rod (505).
9. An aquaculture system with internal circulation water quality treatment function according to claim 7, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of aeration and oxygenation equipment are arranged in the culture pond (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210326134.7A CN114731981A (en) | 2022-03-29 | 2022-03-29 | Aquatic ecological culture system with internal circulation water quality treatment function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210326134.7A CN114731981A (en) | 2022-03-29 | 2022-03-29 | Aquatic ecological culture system with internal circulation water quality treatment function |
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