CN114731862A - Ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning - Google Patents

Ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114731862A
CN114731862A CN202210367732.9A CN202210367732A CN114731862A CN 114731862 A CN114731862 A CN 114731862A CN 202210367732 A CN202210367732 A CN 202210367732A CN 114731862 A CN114731862 A CN 114731862A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
greening
shaped plate
driving
fixed
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Pending
Application number
CN202210367732.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘婵
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Shangqiu Normal University
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Shangqiu Normal University
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Priority to CN202210367732.9A priority Critical patent/CN114731862A/en
Publication of CN114731862A publication Critical patent/CN114731862A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025Containers and elements for greening walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/04Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
    • A01G3/0435Machines specially adapted for shaping plants, e.g. topiaries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting rod is fixed in the middle of the upper side of the base, solar panels are fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the supporting rod, a greening device is arranged on one side of the base close to a road, a driving assembly is arranged in the base and comprises a driving motor and a driving impeller, the greening device comprises a cultivating pot, the middle of the lower side of the cultivating pot is fixedly connected with the upper end of the driving impeller, a greening tree is planted in the cultivating pot, a V-shaped plate is arranged on the lower side of the solar panel, a cleaning roller is arranged between the V-shaped plate and the base, a vertical blade is arranged between the V-shaped plate and the base, and a horizontal blade is fixed at the edge of the V-shaped plate; the invention utilizes the greening trees to perform greening and noise reduction treatment on the road, and utilizes the driving impeller to drive the greening trees to rotate, thereby realizing the autonomous pruning of the greening trees and reducing the manual maintenance cost.

Description

Ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of urban and rural planning, and particularly relates to an ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning.
Background
In the urban and rural planning process, in order to facilitate urban and rural communication development, a large number of urban and rural roads need to be built, in order to protect the road environment and reduce the influence of vehicles on the roads on residents on two sides of the roads, trees and plants need to be planted on the two sides of the roads to build a greening wall, and the two sides of the roads are installed.
However, compared with urban roads, the road distance between urban and rural areas is long, the maintenance cost of the greening wall is higher, the existing greening wall is not intelligent enough, improvement is urgently needed, and improvement is needed aiming at the defects of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning comprises bases arranged side by side, wherein a supporting rod is fixed in the middle of the upper side of each base, solar panels are fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper end of each supporting rod, a greening device is arranged on one side, close to a road, of each base, a driving assembly is arranged in each base, each driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a driving impeller, an output shaft of each driving motor is vertically downward, a first gear is fixed on each output shaft of each driving motor, second gears are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of each first gear, each second gear is meshed with the corresponding first gear, rotating wheels are concentrically distributed in the middle of each second gear, the upper ends and the lower ends of the rotating wheels are rotatably connected with the bases through rolling bearings, the upper ends of the rotating wheels are fixedly connected with the driving impellers, the driving impellers are arranged in cavities in the bases, the left sides and the right sides of the bases are both open, the upper ends of the driving impellers penetrate out of the bases, and pawls are uniformly distributed on the side walls of the rotating wheels, and ratchet grooves are uniformly distributed on the annular inner wall of the second gear, and one end of the pawl is rotationally connected with the side edge of the rotating wheel through a positioning pin.
The afforestation equipment is including cultivating the basin, cultivate basin downside middle part and drive impeller upper end fixed connection, it has the afforestation tree to cultivate the interior planting of basin, the solar panel downside is provided with the V-arrangement board, be provided with cleaning roller between V-arrangement board and the base, both ends all are connected with the slider through the bearing rotation about the cleaning roller, all be provided with the spout on base and the V-arrangement board, the slider slides in the spout, and be provided with the spring in the spout, one side and spring one end fixed connection that afforestation tree was kept away from to the spout, the spring other end and slider fixed connection, be provided with vertical blade between V-arrangement board and the base, vertical blade upper end and V-arrangement board fixed connection, and vertical blade lower extreme and base fixed connection, V-arrangement board edge fixation has horizontal blade.
Preferably, the base front side is fixed with the locating lever, and the base rear side is fixed with the location jack, realizes the end to end formation afforestation wall of base through inserting the locating lever in the location jack of adjacent base.
Preferably, a return spring is arranged at the connecting part of the pawl and the rotating wheel, the other end of the pawl is inserted into a ratchet groove of the second gear to form a ratchet mechanism, so that the rotating wheel rotates in one direction relative to the second gear, and the ratchet mechanism comprises two groups of clockwise one-way rotation and anticlockwise one-way rotation.
Preferably, the driving impeller comprises two groups of clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation, and the two groups of clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation of the driving impeller correspond to the two groups of clockwise one-way rotation and anticlockwise one-way rotation of the ratchet mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the invention are: according to the invention, greening and noise reduction treatment are carried out on the road by utilizing the greening trees, when a vehicle runs on the road, the vehicle drives ambient air to flow and blow to the driving impeller, the driving impeller on the left side of the vehicle rotates clockwise, and the driving impeller on the right side of the vehicle rotates anticlockwise to drive the greening trees to rotate; on the other hand, under the action of the elastic force of the spring, the cleaning roller is tightly attached to the greening trees to clean branches and leaves trimmed from the greening trees, the cleanness of the road is guaranteed, under the action of the ratchet wheel, when the vehicle runs on the road to drive the driving impeller to rotate, the output shaft of the driving motor is static, the resistance of the driving motor to the driving impeller is reduced, when wind power caused by the running of the vehicle is insufficient, the driving motor is started by utilizing electricity generated by the solar panel, and under the action of the ratchet wheel, the driving motor drives the driving impeller to rotate, so that the greening trees are driven to rotate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at the location C-C of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1, a base; 101 positioning rod; 102 positioning the jack; 2, supporting rods; 3 a solar panel; 4 driving the motor; 5 a first gear; 6 a second gear; 7, a rotating wheel; 8 driving the impeller; 9 a pawl; 10 cultivating a pot; 11 greening the trees; a 12V-shaped plate; 13 cleaning the roller; 14, a slide block; 15 chute; 16 springs; 17 a vertical blade; 18 horizontal blades.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description:
as shown in FIGS. 1-5: an ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning comprises bases 1 arranged side by side, wherein a supporting rod 2 is fixed in the middle of the upper side of each base 1, solar panels 3 are fixed on the left and right sides of the upper end of each supporting rod 2, a greening device is arranged on one side of each base 1 close to a road, a driving assembly is arranged in each base 1 and comprises a driving motor 4 and a driving impeller 8, an output shaft of each driving motor 4 is vertically downward, a first gear 5 is fixed on the output shaft of each driving motor 4, second gears 6 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of each first gear 5, the second gears 6 are meshed with the first gears 5, rotating wheels 7 are concentrically distributed in the middle of each second gear 6, the upper ends and the lower ends of each rotating wheel 7 are rotatably connected with the corresponding base 1 through rolling bearings, the upper ends of the rotating wheels 7 are fixedly connected with the driving impellers 8, the driving impellers 8 are arranged in cavities in the corresponding bases 1, and the left and right sides of the corresponding bases 1 are open, the upper end of the driving impeller 8 penetrates out of the base 1, pawls 9 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the rotating wheel 7, ratchet grooves are uniformly distributed on the annular inner wall of the second gear 6, and one end of each pawl 9 is rotatably connected with the side edge of the rotating wheel 7 through a positioning pin.
In the embodiment, the greening device comprises a cultivating pot 10, the middle part of the lower side of the cultivating pot 10 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the driving impeller 8, a greening tree 11 is planted in the cultivating pot 10, a V-shaped plate 12 is arranged at the lower side of the solar panel 3, a cleaning roller 13 is arranged between the V-shaped plate 12 and the base 1, the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning roller 13 are rotatably connected with sliding blocks 14 through bearings, sliding grooves 15 are arranged on the base 1 and the V-shaped plate 12, the sliding blocks 14 slide in the sliding grooves 15, a spring 16 is arranged in the chute 15, one side of the chute 15 far away from the greening tree 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 16, the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 14, a vertical blade 17 is arranged between the V-shaped plate 12 and the base 1, the upper end of the vertical blade 17 is fixedly connected with the V-shaped plate 12, the lower end of the vertical blade 17 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and the edge of the V-shaped plate 12 is fixed with a horizontal blade 18.
In this embodiment, the front side of the base 1 is fixed with a positioning rod 101, and the rear side of the base 1 is fixed with a positioning insertion hole 102, so that the positioning rod 101 is inserted into the positioning insertion hole 102 of the adjacent base 1 to realize the end-to-end connection of the bases 1 to form a greening wall.
In this embodiment, a return spring is disposed at a connection portion between the pawl 9 and the rotating wheel 7, and the other end of the pawl 9 is inserted into a ratchet groove of the second gear 6 to form a ratchet mechanism, so that the rotating wheel 7 rotates in one direction relative to the second gear 6, and the ratchet mechanism includes two sets of clockwise one-way rotation and counterclockwise one-way rotation.
In this embodiment, the driving impeller 8 includes two sets of clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation, and the two sets of clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation of the driving impeller 8 correspond to the two sets of clockwise unidirectional rotation and counterclockwise unidirectional rotation of the ratchet mechanism.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the device is arranged on two sides of a road, greening and noise reduction processing is carried out on the road by utilizing the greening trees 11, when a vehicle runs on the road, the vehicle runs to drive surrounding air to flow, taking the road in which the vehicle runs along the arrow downward direction in the figure 1 as an example, when the vehicle runs, the air flows to blow to the driving impeller 8, the driving impeller 8 on the left side of the vehicle rotates clockwise, the driving impeller 8 on the right side of the vehicle rotates anticlockwise to drive the greening trees 11 to rotate, in the rotating process of the greening trees 11, on one hand, the vertical blades 17 trim the side surfaces of the greening trees 11, the horizontal blades 18 trim the upper sides of the greening trees, on the other hand, under the elastic force of the springs 16, the cleaning rollers 13 cling to the greening trees 11, and clean branches and leaves trimmed from the greening trees 11.
When the vehicle runs and the driving impeller 8 rotates, the rotating wheel 7 rotates relative to the second gear 6 under the action of the ratchet wheel, the second gear 6 is meshed with the first gear 5, the first gear 5 is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 4, the output shaft of the driving motor 4 is static, resistance to the driving impeller 8 when the driving motor 4 is turned off is reduced, when wind power caused by running of the vehicle is insufficient, the driving motor 4 is started by utilizing electricity generated by the solar panel 3, and under the action of the ratchet wheel, the driving impeller 8 is driven by the driving motor 4 to rotate, so that the greening tree 11 is driven to rotate.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, which is intended to cover any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a city and countryside planning is with ecological greening wall, includes the base that sets up side by side, its characterized in that: a support rod is fixed in the middle of the upper side of the base, solar panels are fixed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the support rod, a greening device is arranged on one side of the base close to a road, a driving assembly is arranged in the base and comprises a driving motor and a driving impeller, the output shaft of the driving motor is vertically downward, a first gear is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor, second gears are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the first gear and are meshed with the first gear, a rotating wheel is concentrically distributed in the middle of the second gear, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating wheel are both rotationally connected with the base through a rolling bearing, the upper end of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the driving impeller, the driving impeller is arranged in a cavity in the base, the left side and the right side of the base are both open, the upper end of the driving impeller penetrates through the base, pawls are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the rotating wheel, ratchet grooves are uniformly distributed on the annular inner wall of the second gear, one end of the pawl is rotatably connected with the side edge of the rotating wheel through a positioning pin.
2. The ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning as claimed in claim 1, wherein the greening device comprises a cultivation pot, the middle of the lower side of the cultivation pot is fixedly connected with the upper end of the driving impeller, a greening tree is planted in the cultivation pot, a V-shaped plate is arranged on the lower side of the solar panel, a cleaning roller is arranged between the V-shaped plate and the base, the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning roller are rotatably connected with sliding blocks through bearings, sliding grooves are formed in the base and the V-shaped plate, the sliding blocks slide in the sliding grooves, springs are arranged in the sliding grooves, one side of each sliding groove, which is far away from the greening tree, is fixedly connected with one end of each spring, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block, vertical blades are arranged between the V-shaped plate and the base, the upper ends of the vertical blades are fixedly connected with the V-shaped plate, the lower ends of the vertical blades are fixedly connected with the base, and horizontal blades are fixed on the edges of the V-shaped plate.
3. The ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning as claimed in claim 1, wherein positioning rods are fixed to the front side of the base, positioning insertion holes are fixed to the rear side of the base, and the greening wall is formed by inserting the positioning rods into the positioning insertion holes of adjacent bases to realize the end-to-end connection of the bases.
4. The ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning as claimed in claim 1, wherein a return spring is provided at a connection portion of the pawl and the rotating wheel, and the other end of the pawl is inserted into a ratchet groove of the second gear to form a ratchet mechanism.
5. The ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving impeller comprises two sets of clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation.
CN202210367732.9A 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning Pending CN114731862A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210367732.9A CN114731862A (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210367732.9A CN114731862A (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114731862A true CN114731862A (en) 2022-07-12

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ID=82278300

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210367732.9A Pending CN114731862A (en) 2022-04-08 2022-04-08 Ecological greening wall for urban and rural planning

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201369955Y (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-12-30 魏广智 Flower-pot pedestal capable of regularly rotating
CN203141729U (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-08-21 张东 Trimming machine for round plastic flowerpot
CN205946644U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-02-15 福建农林大学 Table is pruned to facility plant
CN207340626U (en) * 2017-08-05 2018-05-11 谭涵钰 A kind of municipal administration afforestation equipment
CN111820032A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 山东贝克特智能科技有限公司 Intelligent green building body
CN213044268U (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-04-27 深圳市喜喜仕景观及建筑规划设计有限公司 Landscape greening branch and leaf trimming device
CN113170672A (en) * 2018-10-27 2021-07-27 苏九宇 Watering-free flowerpot for urban road guardrail and use method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201369955Y (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-12-30 魏广智 Flower-pot pedestal capable of regularly rotating
CN203141729U (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-08-21 张东 Trimming machine for round plastic flowerpot
CN205946644U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-02-15 福建农林大学 Table is pruned to facility plant
CN207340626U (en) * 2017-08-05 2018-05-11 谭涵钰 A kind of municipal administration afforestation equipment
CN113170672A (en) * 2018-10-27 2021-07-27 苏九宇 Watering-free flowerpot for urban road guardrail and use method
CN111820032A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 山东贝克特智能科技有限公司 Intelligent green building body
CN213044268U (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-04-27 深圳市喜喜仕景观及建筑规划设计有限公司 Landscape greening branch and leaf trimming device

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