CN114706289A - Method, device, equipment, medium and work machine for controlling work machine - Google Patents

Method, device, equipment, medium and work machine for controlling work machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114706289A
CN114706289A CN202210351896.2A CN202210351896A CN114706289A CN 114706289 A CN114706289 A CN 114706289A CN 202210351896 A CN202210351896 A CN 202210351896A CN 114706289 A CN114706289 A CN 114706289A
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China
Prior art keywords
working machine
machine
control
controlling
generator
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CN202210351896.2A
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孙义经
郑海成
朱倩芸
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Sany Heavy Machinery Ltd
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Sany Heavy Machinery Ltd
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Priority to CN202210351896.2A priority Critical patent/CN114706289A/en
Publication of CN114706289A publication Critical patent/CN114706289A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B9/00Safety arrangements
    • G05B9/02Safety arrangements electric

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of control of working machines, and provides a control method, a control device, control equipment, a control medium and a working machine of the working machine, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring the voltage of a generator of a working machine in operation; when the voltage is determined to be not matched with the preset voltage range, generating a control instruction, sending the control instruction to a pilot output actuator of the working machine, and controlling a generator output actuator of the working machine to stop outputting electric energy; the control instruction is used for indicating the pilot output actuator to control the pilot assembly to close, the pilot assembly is closed to indicate the working machine to stop working, and the generator output actuator is used for transmitting the electric energy generated by the generator to the electric equipment of the working machine. The invention is used for solving the defects that electrical equipment is damaged and the operation of the operation machine is abnormal when the generator is abnormal in the prior art, and realizing the isolation of the generator and the control of the operation machine to stop operation when the generator is abnormal.

Description

Method, device, equipment, medium and work machine for controlling work machine
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of work machine control technologies, and in particular, to a work machine control method, device, apparatus, medium, and work machine.
Background
The voltage of the electric system of the work machine is generally a fixed value, and for example, the voltage of the electric system of the excavator is generally 12V or 24V. After the voltage of the electrical system of the working machine is determined, the voltage of the electrical equipment of the working machine is also determined, and the voltage for operating the electrical equipment is generally within a certain range.
Before the working machine is started, a power supply is provided by a storage battery, and the voltage of the storage battery is within a range which can be borne by electric equipment of the working machine. After the working machine is started, when the power is supplied by the generator, if the generator is abnormal, the voltage may exceed the voltage of the electrical equipment during normal operation, so that the electrical equipment cannot work normally, even the electrical equipment is damaged, and the working machine is abnormal in operation. Eventually, the work machine cannot work normally when it is used again.
Therefore, how to avoid the damage of the electrical equipment when the generator is abnormal is an important issue to be solved in the industry at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a control method, a control device, equipment, a control medium and a working machine of the working machine, which are used for solving the defects that electric equipment is damaged and the working machine is abnormal when a generator is abnormal in the prior art, and realizing the isolation of the generator and the electric equipment and the control of the working machine to stop working when the generator is abnormal.
The present invention provides a method for controlling a working machine, including:
acquiring the voltage of a generator of a working machine in operation;
when the voltage is determined not to be matched with the preset voltage range, generating a control instruction, sending the control instruction to a pilot output actuator of the working machine, and controlling a generator output actuator of the working machine to stop outputting electric energy;
the control instruction is used for instructing the pilot output actuator to control the closing of a pilot assembly, the closing of the pilot assembly is used for instructing the working machine to stop working, and the generator output actuator is used for transmitting the electric energy generated by the generator to the electric equipment of the working machine.
According to a control method of a work machine provided by the present invention, the method further includes:
when the voltage is determined to be matched with the preset voltage range, judging whether the operation machine has an operation fault;
when the operating fault does not exist in the working machine, controlling the working machine to normally operate;
determining a fault level of an operational fault when it is determined that the operational fault exists with the work machine;
and controlling the working machine by adopting a control strategy corresponding to the fault level.
According to a control method of a working machine provided by the present invention, when it is determined that there is an operational failure in the working machine, determining a failure level of the operational failure includes:
when it is determined that the operation failure exists in the working machine, the failure level is determined based on the degree of influence of the operation failure on the operation of the working machine.
According to a control method of a working machine provided by the present invention, the failure level includes: a first failure level, a second failure level, and a third failure level;
the controlling the work machine by using the control strategy corresponding to the fault level includes:
when the fault level is the first fault level, generating the control instruction, and sending the control instruction to the pilot output actuator;
when the fault level is the second fault level, acquiring the operation duration of the operation machine, and when the operation duration is greater than or equal to a preset duration, generating the control instruction and sending the control instruction to the pilot output actuator; when the operation duration is less than the preset duration, controlling the operation machine to normally operate until the operation duration reaches the preset duration;
and when the fault level is the third fault level, controlling the working machine to normally operate.
According to a control method of a working machine provided by the present invention, after determining that the voltage does not match a preset voltage range, generating a control command, sending the control command to a pilot output actuator of the working machine, and controlling a generator output actuator of the working machine to stop outputting electric energy, the method further includes:
and generating first alarm information, and sending the first alarm information to a central control screen of the working machine so that the central control screen displays the first alarm information.
According to a control method of a working machine provided by the present invention, when it is determined that there is an operation failure in the working machine, after determining a failure level of the operation failure, the method further includes:
and generating second alarm information, and sending the second alarm information to a central control screen of the working machine so that the central control screen displays the second alarm information.
The present invention also provides a control device for a working machine, including:
an acquisition module for acquiring a voltage of a generator of a working machine that is running;
the control module is used for generating a control instruction when the voltage is determined not to be matched with a preset voltage range, sending the control instruction to a pilot output actuator of the working machine, and controlling a generator output actuator of the working machine to stop outputting electric energy;
the control instruction is used for instructing the pilot output actuator to control the closing of a pilot assembly, the closing of the pilot assembly is used for instructing the working machine to stop working, and the generator output actuator is used for transmitting the electric energy generated by the generator to the electric equipment of the working machine.
The present invention also provides an electronic device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the method of controlling a work machine as described in any of the above aspects when executing the program.
The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method of controlling a work machine as in any one of the above.
The present invention also provides a work machine comprising: a work machine body and a controller for implementing the method of controlling a work machine as set forth in any one of the above.
The invention provides a method, a device, equipment, a medium and a working machine for controlling the working machine, which are characterized in that the voltage of a generator of the working machine in operation is obtained; when the acquired voltage is determined to be not matched with the preset voltage range, a control instruction is generated, and the control instruction is sent to a pilot output actuator of the working machine, wherein the control instruction is used for indicating the pilot output actuator to control the pilot assembly to close, and the closing of the pilot assembly is used for indicating the working machine to stop working, therefore, when the voltage is not matched with the preset voltage range, the pilot assembly is automatically closed, the working machine stops working, the working machine is prevented from working abnormally when a generator is abnormal, and the generator output actuator of the working machine is controlled to stop outputting electric energy at the same time, wherein the generator output actuator is used for transmitting the electric energy generated by the generator to the electrical equipment of the working machine, and therefore, the invention cuts off the electric energy transmission between the generator and the electrical equipment, namely, isolates the generator and the electrical equipment, when having avoided the generator to appear unusually, electrical equipment appears damaging, the effectual user experience that has improved.
According to the control method of the operation machine, whether the operation fault exists in the operation machine is further judged when the voltage is determined to be matched with the preset voltage range, and the level of the operation fault is determined when the operation fault exists in the operation machine; according to the invention, when the operation fault of the operation machine is determined, the operation of the operation machine is not directly stopped, and the on-time completion of the working condition operation can be ensured to a certain extent.
According to the control method of the working machine, when the operation fault of the working machine is determined, the fault level is determined based on the influence degree of the operation fault on the working machine, and therefore the accuracy and the normalization of the determination of the fault level are effectively guaranteed, and a favorable data basis is provided for the follow-up control of the working machine.
According to the control method of the working machine, when the fault level is the first fault level, the control instruction is generated and sent to the pilot output actuator, so that the pilot output actuator controls the pilot assembly to be closed, the working machine is finally stopped to work, and the problems that the working machine is abnormal in operation or parts of the working machine are damaged are effectively solved; when the fault level is a second fault level, acquiring the operation duration of the operation machine, and when the operation duration is greater than or equal to the preset duration, generating a control instruction and sending the control instruction to a pilot output actuator; when the operation duration is shorter than the preset duration, the operation machine is controlled to normally operate until the operation duration reaches the preset duration, and the fault corresponding to the second fault level is visible; when the fault level is the third fault level, the operation machine is controlled to normally operate, and therefore, the operation machine is controlled to continuously operate corresponding to the third fault level, so that the operation machine can ensure that the working condition operation is completed on time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is one of flow charts illustrating a control method of a working machine according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second flowchart illustrating a method of controlling a work machine according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a third flowchart illustrating a method of controlling a work machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a fourth flowchart illustrating a method of controlling a work machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a control system for a work machine according to the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram of a control device for a working machine according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The following describes a control method of a working machine according to the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 4, where the method is applied to a vehicle control unit of the working machine, and the method is specifically implemented as shown in fig. 1:
step 101, acquiring the voltage of a generator of a running working machine;
and 102, when the voltage is determined not to be matched with the preset voltage range, generating a control instruction, sending the control instruction to a pilot output actuator of the working machine, and controlling a generator output actuator of the working machine to stop outputting electric energy.
The control instruction is used for indicating the pilot output actuator to control the pilot assembly to close, the pilot assembly is closed to indicate the working machine to stop working, and the generator output actuator is used for transmitting the electric energy generated by the generator to the electric equipment of the working machine.
The invention provides a control method of a working machine, which comprises the steps of obtaining the voltage of a generator of the working machine in operation; when the acquired voltage is determined to be not matched with the preset voltage range, a control instruction is generated, and the control instruction is sent to a pilot output actuator of the working machine, wherein the control instruction is used for indicating the pilot output actuator to control the pilot assembly to close, and the closing of the pilot assembly is used for indicating the working machine to stop working, therefore, when the voltage is not matched with the preset voltage range, the pilot assembly is automatically closed, the working machine stops working, the working machine is prevented from working abnormally when a generator is abnormal, and the generator output actuator of the working machine is controlled to stop outputting electric energy at the same time, wherein the generator output actuator is used for transmitting the electric energy generated by the generator to the electrical equipment of the working machine, and therefore, the invention cuts off the electric energy transmission between the generator and the electrical equipment, namely, isolates the generator and the electrical equipment, when having avoided the generator to appear unusually, electrical equipment appears damaging, the effectual user experience that has improved.
Wherein, the operation machinery includes: excavators, road rollers, pump trucks, and the like. The following description will be given taking the working machine as an excavator as an example, but it should be noted that the description is given here by way of example only and is not intended to limit the scope of protection. The following examples in the embodiments also do not limit the scope of protection, and are not limited to any one.
Wherein, electrical equipment includes: integrated box, relay, working lamp, alarm lamp, radio, IO module etc..
In one embodiment, before obtaining the voltage of the generator of the operating work machine, the work machine needs to be tested, as shown in fig. 2:
step 201, determine whether the working machine is running, if yes, execute step 202, otherwise, execute step 203.
In step 202, a voltage of a generator of the work machine is obtained.
In step 203, the voltage of the work machine level is detected.
In step 204, it is determined whether the voltage level is less than the predetermined voltage level, if so, step 205 is performed, otherwise, step 206 is performed.
At step 205, the work machine is started.
At step 206, the work machine is inhibited from being started.
Before the operation machine is started, the level voltage of the operation machine needs to be detected, and the operation machine is started only when the starting condition is met, so that the safety of the operation machine is ensured, and the condition of the operation machine is avoided.
In one embodiment, when it is determined that the work machine is operating, a corresponding control strategy is employed to control the work machine based on the voltage of the generator and the actual condition of the work machine, as shown in fig. 3:
step 301, matching the acquired voltage of the generator with a preset voltage range.
And step 302, when the voltage is matched with the preset voltage range, judging whether the operation fault exists in the working machine.
The preset voltage range is a range of voltage of the corresponding generator when the working machine can work normally and the electrical equipment can work normally.
Among them, the operation failure is a failure that affects the operation of the working machine.
Wherein the operational failure comprises: a first pressure failure when the engine oil pressure is lower than a preset pressure, an runaway failure when the operating machine has a runaway phenomenon, a fuel failure when the fuel oil is lower than a preset oil amount, a first temperature failure when the cooling water temperature is higher than a preset temperature, a second pressure failure when the tire pressure is lower than a preset tire pressure, a second temperature failure when the Exhaust pipe temperature is higher than a preset temperature, an abnormal waste water circulation failure when an Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system is abnormal, and the like.
And step 303, controlling the working machine to normally operate when the working machine is determined not to have the operation fault.
In step 304, when it is determined that the work machine has an operational failure, a failure level of the operational failure is determined.
In one embodiment, when it is determined that the work machine has an operational failure, the failure level is determined based on a degree of influence of the operational failure on operation of the work machine.
Wherein the failure levels include: a first failure level, a second failure level, and a third failure level.
For example, a first pressure fault and an aircraft fault may affect the operation of the work machine to a significant extent, causing damage to the work machine and injury to personnel, and thus may be defined as a first fault level. For another example, a fuel fault and a first temperature fault may affect operation of the work machine, but may not damage the work machine and cause injury to personnel, but may not guarantee operation of the work machine for a long period of time, and thus may be defined as a second fault level. For another example, the second pressure failure, the second temperature failure, and the abnormal failure of the waste water circulation may not have any influence on the working machine, and may only cause a reduction in the working efficiency, and thus, may be defined as a third failure level.
At step 305, the work machine is controlled using a control strategy corresponding to the failure level.
In one embodiment, a control strategy corresponding to a fault level is used to control a specific implementation of a work machine as shown in fig. 4:
and step 401, when the fault level is the first fault level, generating a control instruction, and sending the control instruction to the pilot output actuator to control the working machine to stop working.
Step 402, when the fault level is a second fault level, acquiring the operation duration of the operation machine, and when the operation duration is greater than or equal to a preset duration, generating a control instruction and sending the control instruction to a pilot output actuator; and when the operation time length is less than the preset time length, controlling the operation machine to normally operate until the operation time length reaches the preset time length, generating a control instruction when the operation time length reaches the preset time length, and sending the control instruction to the pilot output actuator so as to control the operation machine to stop operating.
And step 403, controlling the working machine to normally operate when the fault level is the third fault level.
When the fault level is the first fault level, the pilot output actuator is directly utilized to control the pilot assembly to close, so that the operation of the operation machine is stopped, the damage of the operation machine and the possible personal injury are avoided, and the personal safety is ensured; when the fault level is the second fault level, whether the operation is carried out on the operation machine is judged based on the operation duration of the operation machine, so that the operation of the operation machine is ensured to be carried out as much as possible, and the operation progress is improved; when the fault level is the third fault level, the working machine is continuously controlled to work in order to ensure the working progress because no influence is caused on the working machine and personnel.
In a specific embodiment, when the voltage is determined to be not matched with the preset voltage range, it is determined that the generator is abnormal, at the moment, first alarm information is generated, and the first alarm information is sent to a central control screen of the working machine, so that the central control screen displays the first alarm information.
Wherein, first alarm information is used for instructing the generator to appear unusually.
When the abnormal condition of the generator is determined, the first alarm information is displayed on the central control screen to remind a driver, and at the moment, the driver can also manually control the working machine according to the first alarm information. The invention effectively improves the user experience and ensures the personnel safety.
In one specific embodiment, when the operating fault of the working machine is determined, second alarm information is generated and sent to a central control screen of the working machine, so that the central control screen displays the second alarm information.
The second alarm information is used for indicating the fault level of the operation fault and the actual component with the operation fault.
When the operation fault of the operation machine occurs, the second alarm information is displayed to the central control screen to remind the driver, and at the moment, the driver can also carry out manual control on the operation machine according to the first alarm information. The invention effectively improves the user experience and ensures the personnel safety.
Of course, the sequence of determining whether the voltage of the generator is normal and determining whether the operation fault exists in the working machine is not strictly limited.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a control system for a working machine, as shown in fig. 5, the system includes: vehicle control unit 501, generator output actuator 502, generator 503, generator voltage detector 504, pilot output actuator 505, pilot assembly 506, and electrical device 507. The vehicle control unit 501 is connected with a generator output actuator 502, a generator voltage detector 504, a pilot output actuator 505 and an electrical device 507 respectively, the generator output actuator 502 is connected with a generator 503, the generator output actuator 502 is connected with the electrical device 507, the pilot output actuator 505 is connected with a pilot assembly 506, and the pilot assembly 506 is connected with the generator 503.
The system can implement the embodiment of the control method of any one of the work machines described above.
The following describes a control device for a working machine according to the present invention, and the control device for a working machine described below and the control method for a working machine described above may be referred to in correspondence, and repeated details are not repeated, as shown in fig. 6, the control device includes:
an acquisition module 601 for acquiring a voltage of a generator of a working machine that is running;
the control module 602 is configured to generate a control instruction when it is determined that the voltage does not match the preset voltage range, send the control instruction to a pilot output actuator of the work machine, and control a generator output actuator of the work machine to stop outputting electric energy;
the control instruction is used for indicating the pilot output actuator to control the pilot assembly to close, the pilot assembly is closed to indicate the working machine to stop working, and the generator output actuator is used for transmitting the electric energy generated by the generator to the electric equipment of the working machine.
In one embodiment, the control module 602 is further configured to determine whether an operation failure exists in the work machine when it is determined that the voltage matches the preset voltage range; when the operating fault of the operating machine does not exist, controlling the operating machine to normally operate; when the operation fault of the working machine is determined, determining the fault level of the operation fault; and controlling the working machine by adopting a control strategy corresponding to the fault level.
In one embodiment, the control module 602 is specifically configured to determine the fault level based on a degree of influence of the operation fault on operation of the work machine when the operation fault of the work machine is determined.
In one embodiment, the failure levels include: a first failure level, a second failure level, and a third failure level; the control module 602 is specifically configured to generate a control instruction and send the control instruction to the pilot output actuator when the fault level is the first fault level; when the fault level is a second fault level, acquiring the operation duration of the operation machine, and when the operation duration is greater than or equal to the preset duration, generating a control instruction and sending the control instruction to a pilot output actuator; when the operation duration is less than the preset duration, controlling the operation machine to normally operate until the operation duration reaches the preset duration; and when the fault level is a third fault level, controlling the working machine to normally operate.
In a specific embodiment, the control module 602 is further configured to generate first alarm information and send the first alarm information to a central control screen of the work machine, so that the central control screen displays the first alarm information.
In a specific embodiment, the control module 602 is further configured to generate second alarm information and send the second alarm information to a central control screen of the work machine, so that the central control screen displays the second alarm information.
Fig. 7 illustrates a physical structure diagram of an electronic device, and as shown in fig. 7, the electronic device may include: a processor (processor)701, a communication Interface (Communications Interface)702, a memory (memory)703 and a communication bus 704, wherein the processor 701, the communication Interface 702 and the memory 703 are in communication with each other via the communication bus 704. Processor 701 may invoke logic instructions in memory 703 to perform a method of controlling a work machine, the method comprising: acquiring the voltage of a generator of a working machine in operation; when the voltage is determined to be not matched with the preset voltage range, generating a control instruction, sending the control instruction to a pilot output actuator of the working machine, and controlling a generator output actuator of the working machine to stop outputting electric energy; the control instruction is used for indicating the pilot output actuator to control the pilot assembly to close, the pilot assembly is closed to indicate the working machine to stop working, and the generator output actuator is used for transmitting the electric energy generated by the generator to the electric equipment of the working machine.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 703 can be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the software functional units are sold or used as independent products. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
In another aspect, the present disclosure also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, enable the computer to perform a method of controlling a work machine provided by the above methods, the method comprising: acquiring the voltage of a generator of a working machine in operation; when the voltage is determined to be not matched with the preset voltage range, generating a control instruction, sending the control instruction to a pilot output actuator of the working machine, and controlling a generator output actuator of the working machine to stop outputting electric energy; the control instruction is used for indicating the pilot output actuator to control the pilot assembly to close, the pilot assembly is closed to indicate the working machine to stop working, and the generator output actuator is used for transmitting the electric energy generated by the generator to the electric equipment of the working machine.
In yet another aspect, the present disclosure also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, is implemented to perform the method of controlling a work machine provided in each of the above aspects, the method including: acquiring the voltage of a generator of a working machine in operation; when the voltage is determined to be not matched with the preset voltage range, generating a control instruction, sending the control instruction to a pilot output actuator of the working machine, and controlling a generator output actuator of the working machine to stop outputting electric energy; the control instruction is used for instructing the pilot output actuator to control the pilot assembly to close, the pilot assembly is closed to instruct the operation machine to stop operation, and the generator output actuator is used for transmitting the electric energy generated by the generator to the electric equipment of the operation machine.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. Based on the understanding, the above technical solutions substantially or otherwise contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method of controlling a work machine, comprising:
acquiring the voltage of a generator of a working machine in operation;
when the voltage is determined not to be matched with the preset voltage range, generating a control instruction, sending the control instruction to a pilot output actuator of the working machine, and controlling a generator output actuator of the working machine to stop outputting electric energy;
the control instruction is used for instructing the pilot output actuator to control the closing of a pilot assembly, the closing of the pilot assembly is used for instructing the working machine to stop working, and the generator output actuator is used for transmitting the electric energy generated by the generator to the electric equipment of the working machine.
2. The method of controlling a work machine according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:
when the voltage is determined to be matched with the preset voltage range, judging whether the operation machine has an operation fault;
when the operating fault does not exist in the working machine, controlling the working machine to normally operate;
determining a fault level of an operational fault when it is determined that the operational fault exists with the work machine;
and controlling the working machine by adopting a control strategy corresponding to the fault level.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining a fault level of the operational fault when it is determined that there is an operational fault in the work machine includes:
when it is determined that the operation failure exists in the working machine, the failure level is determined based on the degree of influence of the operation failure on the operation of the working machine.
4. The method of controlling a work machine according to claim 2, wherein the fault level includes: a first failure level, a second failure level, and a third failure level;
the controlling the work machine using the control strategy corresponding to the fault level includes:
when the fault level is the first fault level, generating the control instruction, and sending the control instruction to the pilot output actuator;
when the fault level is the second fault level, acquiring the operation duration of the operation machine, and when the operation duration is greater than or equal to a preset duration, generating the control instruction and sending the control instruction to the pilot output actuator; when the operation duration is less than the preset duration, controlling the operation machine to normally operate until the operation duration reaches the preset duration;
and when the fault level is the third fault level, controlling the working machine to normally operate.
5. The method of controlling a work machine according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein after determining that the voltage does not match a preset voltage range, generating a control command, sending the control command to a pilot output actuator of the work machine, and controlling a generator output actuator of the work machine to stop outputting electric energy, further comprising:
and generating first alarm information, and sending the first alarm information to a central control screen of the operating machine so that the central control screen displays the first alarm information.
6. The method of controlling a working machine according to any one of claims 2-4, when it is determined that there is an operational failure in the working machine, after determining the failure level of the operational failure, further comprising:
and generating second alarm information, and sending the second alarm information to a central control screen of the operating machine so that the central control screen displays the second alarm information.
7. A control device for a working machine, comprising:
an acquisition module for acquiring a voltage of a generator of a working machine that is running;
the control module is used for generating a control instruction when the voltage is determined not to be matched with a preset voltage range, sending the control instruction to a pilot output actuator of the working machine, and controlling a generator output actuator of the working machine to stop outputting electric energy;
the control instruction is used for instructing the pilot output actuator to control the closing of a pilot assembly, the closing of the pilot assembly is used for instructing the working machine to stop working, and the generator output actuator is used for transmitting the electric energy generated by the generator to the electric equipment of the working machine.
8. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the method of controlling a work machine according to any of claims 1 to 6 when executing the program.
9. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements a method of controlling a work machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A work machine, characterized in that the work machine comprises: a work machine body and a controller for implementing a method of controlling a work machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202210351896.2A 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Method, device, equipment, medium and work machine for controlling work machine Pending CN114706289A (en)

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