CN114699317B - Softening and soaking device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces - Google Patents
Softening and soaking device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Download PDFInfo
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- CN114699317B CN114699317B CN202210251787.3A CN202210251787A CN114699317B CN 114699317 B CN114699317 B CN 114699317B CN 202210251787 A CN202210251787 A CN 202210251787A CN 114699317 B CN114699317 B CN 114699317B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/40—Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof
- A61J2200/42—Heating means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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Abstract
The invention relates to a soaking device, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece softening and soaking device. The invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine decoction piece softening and soaking device which softens Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces through soaking liquid and softens Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces uniformly. The invention provides a softening and soaking device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises: the shell, the left and right sides of the bottom of the shell are symmetrically provided with universal wheels in a rotary mode; the left side of the shell is provided with the first handle; the protective door is symmetrically arranged at the front part of the shell in a left-right rotating way; the controller is arranged on the right side of the shell; the sliding component is arranged in the shell; place the case, place the case of placing that can soak traditional chinese medicine decoction piece on the slip subassembly, slip subassembly is used for will placing the case and opens. The staff places the herbal pieces on the medicine placing plate, and then the staff pours the soaking liquid into the placing box to soften and soak the herbal pieces.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a soaking device, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece softening and soaking device.
Background
The Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are prepared by further cutting and stir-frying clean medicinal materials processed in the producing areas according to the requirements of preparation or preparation, and the Chinese medicinal materials are generally softened before being sliced, and are treated by water or other liquid auxiliary materials so as to absorb a certain amount of water, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are hard and soft and are convenient to cut.
Patent grant publication number CN205462183U discloses a traditional Chinese medicine softening box, which comprises a softening box body and a box body, wherein the box body is a closed box body, an opening is formed in the top of the box body, a softening device is tightly matched at the opening in a sealing way, and a closed space is realized; the middle lower part in the box body is provided with a baffle for placing traditional Chinese medicines, the baffle separates the box body into an upper part and a lower part, and baffle holes are formed in the baffle. When the softening box is used, firstly, traditional Chinese medicines to be softened are placed on a partition board, on one hand, a water inlet valve is opened, water of a water pump reaches a spray head through a water inlet pipe, the spray head sprays the traditional Chinese medicines to be softened on the partition board, and finally, the traditional Chinese medicines drop on the middle lower part of the box body from the partition board, the size of a partition board hole is set to ensure that the water on the traditional Chinese medicines is not gathered into a strand and always infiltrates into the water, and meanwhile, the air inlet valve is opened to ensure that steam is connected with a steam source through a steam pipe; the steam pipe extends from the front end of the bottom of the box body to the box body partition plate to provide the most direct steam supply; steam reaches the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine to be softened through the baffle holes on the baffle, steam is softened from the bottom, water condensed by the steam enters the middle and lower parts of the box body, the middle and lower parts of the box body can be provided with a circulating water pipe, and the circulating water stored in the middle and lower parts of the box body is returned into the water tank through the circulating water pipe together for circulating softening, but the softening tank softens the traditional Chinese medicine through the steam, so that the effective components in the medicinal materials can be damaged, and the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine is affected.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a Chinese medicinal decoction piece softening and soaking device which softens Chinese medicinal decoction pieces through soaking liquid and softens Chinese medicinal decoction pieces uniformly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the traditional softening box softens traditional Chinese medicines through steam, which possibly damages the effective components in the medicinal materials and affects the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicines, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a Chinese medicinal decoction piece softening and soaking device which softens Chinese medicinal decoction pieces through soaking liquid and softens Chinese medicinal decoction pieces uniformly.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a Chinese medicinal decoction piece softening and soaking device, comprising: the shell, the left and right sides of the bottom of the shell are symmetrically provided with universal wheels in a rotary mode; the left side of the shell is provided with the first handle; the protective door is symmetrically arranged at the front part of the shell in a left-right rotating way; the controller is arranged on the right side of the shell; the sliding component is arranged in the shell; the sliding component is used for opening the placing box, and the rear side of the placing box is provided with water outlets; the placing component is arranged on the placing box and the shell, and the placing component which is convenient for soaking and softening the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is arranged on the placing box and the shell.
Further, the sliding assembly includes: the first guide rod is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the shell; the sliding blocks are arranged on the four first guide rods in a sliding mode; the first movable frame is arranged between the two adjacent sliding blocks, and the placing box is placed on the first movable frame; and the second handles are arranged on the front sides of the two first movable frames.
Further, the placement assembly includes: the sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the placement box in a front-back manner; the medicine placing plate is arranged between the four similar sliding rails in a sliding way, and can be used for placing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces; the connecting rods are arranged in the middle of the left side and the right side of the top of the medicine placing plate; the pulleys are arranged at the lower part of the connecting rod in a rotary mode; the contact rod is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the shell, the contact rod is positioned above the first guide rod, and the pulley is in contact with the contact rod.
Further, still include the water spray subassembly that can spout the soak, the water spray subassembly includes: the first support frames are symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the rear upper part in the shell; the spray heads are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first support frame and can spray out soaking liquid; the water pump is symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the rear upper part in the shell and is positioned below the first support frame; the left side and the right side of the two water pumps are connected with water outlet pipes, and the tail ends of the water outlet pipes are communicated with the similar first support frames; ball valves are arranged in the water outlet pipes in a rotary mode; the outer sides of the ball valves are provided with gears; the torsion spring is wound between the inner side of the gear and the adjacent water outlet pipe, and the initial state of the torsion spring is a deformation state; the rear side of the shell is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the tail end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the lower parts of the two water pumps; the left side and the right side of the rear side in the shell are symmetrically provided with the second guide rods, and the second guide rods are positioned below the water outlet pipe; the four second guide rods are provided with second movable frames in a sliding mode, and the connecting rods move backwards and are contacted with the second movable frames; the first spring is wound between the second movable frame and the front part of the second guide rod, and the initial state of the first spring is a stretching state; racks are arranged on the rear side of the top of the second movable frame and are matched with the gears; the front side intermediate position in the upper parts of the two placing boxes is provided with a liquid level sensor, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the water pump.
Further, still including the buckle subassembly that can carry out spacingly to first movable frame, buckle subassembly includes: the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the shell are symmetrically provided with the third guide rods; the third movable frames are arranged between two similar third guide rods in a sliding manner; the left side and the right side of the bottom in the shell are provided with air cylinders, and the telescopic rods of the air cylinders are connected with the bottoms of the similar third movable frames; the clamping rods are arranged at the middle positions of the tops of the two third movable frames and clamped into the first movable frames.
Further, still including can be with the sealing subassembly that the delivery port was plugged up, sealing subassembly includes: the rear sides of the first movable frames are symmetrically provided with the fourth guide rods; the fourth movable frames are arranged between two adjacent fourth guide rods in a sliding mode; the second springs are wound between the rear side of the fourth movable frame and the rear part of the similar fourth guide rod, and the initial state of the second springs is a stretching state; rubber plugs are arranged in the middle of the front sides of the two fourth movable frames and clamped in the similar water outlets; the sliding sleeve is symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the inner bottom of the shell and is positioned at the rear side of the cylinder; the contact frame is arranged in the two sliding sleeves in a sliding manner, the third movable frame slides upwards to be contacted with the contact frame, and the contact frame slides upwards to be contacted with the fourth movable frame; and a third spring is connected between the bottom of the contact frame and the interior of the similar sliding sleeve, and the initial state of the third spring is a stretching state.
Further, still including the heating element that can heat the water of placing the incasement, heating element includes: the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the shell are symmetrically provided with the fifth guide rod; the fifth movable frame is arranged between the two similar fifth guide rods in a sliding manner; the first springs are wound between the left side and the right side of the bottoms of the two first movable frames and the inner bottom of the shell, and the initial state of the first springs is a stretching state; the middle positions of the tops of the two fifth movable frames are respectively provided with a second support frame; the two second support frames are provided with electric heating pipes capable of heating; the bottoms of the two placing boxes are provided with contact plates, and the electric heating pipes move upwards to be in contact with the contact plates; the shifting levers are arranged in the middle of the front sides of the two third movable frames, and the shifting levers move upwards to be contacted with the fifth movable frame.
Further, the lower part of the rear part of the shell is symmetrically provided with water outlets.
The design starting point, concept and advantages of the invention are as follows, as can be seen from the above description of the structure of the invention: 1. the staff places the herbal pieces on the medicine placing plate, and then the staff pours the soaking liquid into the placing box to soften and soak the herbal pieces.
2. Under the effect on contact lever inclined plane, make put the medicine board upwards slide through pulley and connecting rod to can make the more even of traditional chinese medicine decoction piece bottom softening.
3. The operation of the water pump pumps the soaking liquid in the water inlet pipe into the water outlet pipe, and then the soaking liquid in the water outlet pipe is sprayed out from the spray head through the first support frame into the placing box to soften and soak the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces, so that the soaking liquid is not required to be manually added.
4. The third movable frame slides upwards to drive the clamping rod to move upwards to clamp the first movable frame, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the placing box are prevented from being easily opened in the softening process.
5. The fourth movable frame slides forwards to drive the rubber plug to move forwards to block the water outlet, so that a worker does not need to use tools.
6. The electric heating pipe runs and gives off heat, and the heat is led into the placing box through the contact disc, so that the soaking liquid in the placing box is properly warmed, and the softening speed of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be accelerated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the placement module according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of a placement assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a first partial perspective structure of the water spraying assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion a of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of a water jet assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of a water jet assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a buckle assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a closure assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a partial perspective view of the closure assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a heating assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of a heating assembly according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-housing, 2-universal wheel, 3-first handle, 4-protective door, 5-placement box, 6-controller, 7-sliding assembly, 701-first guide bar, 702-sliding block, 703-first movable frame, 704-second handle, 8-placement assembly, 801-sliding rail, 802-drug placement plate, 803-connecting bar, 804-pulley, 805-contact bar, 9-water spray assembly, 901-first support frame, 902-spray head, 903-water pump, 904-water outlet pipe, 905-ball valve, 906-gear, 907-torsion spring, 908-water inlet tube, 909-second guide bar, 910-second movable frame, 911-first spring, 912-rack, 913-liquid level sensor, 10-snap assembly, 1001-third guide bar, 1002-third movable frame, 1003-cylinder, 1004-clip bar, 11-sealing assembly, 1101-fourth guide bar, 1102-fourth movable frame, 1103-second spring, 1107-rubber stopper, 1107-sliding sleeve, 906-contact frame, 12-third spring, 12-fifth guide bar, 910-second movable frame, 911-first spring, 912-rack, 913-liquid level sensor, 10-snap-clip assembly, 1001-third spring, 1101-fourth movable frame, 1103-second spring, 1206, and fourth heating tube.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece softening and soaking device comprises a shell 1, universal wheels 2, a first handle 3, a protective door 4, a placement box 5, a controller 6, a sliding component 7 and a placement component 8, wherein the universal wheels 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shell 1 in a rotating mode, a water outlet is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear lower portion of the shell 1, the first handle 3 is welded on the left side of the shell 1, the protective door 4 is symmetrically arranged on the front portion of the shell 1 in a rotating mode, the controller 6 is arranged on the right side of the shell 1, the sliding component 7 is arranged in the shell 1, the placement box 5 is placed on the sliding component 7, the placement box 5 can soak traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the sliding component 7 is used for opening the placement box 5, water outlets are respectively arranged on the rear side of the placement box 5 and the shell 1, and the placement component 8 are arranged on the shell 1, and the placement component 8 is convenient for soaking and softening the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
Referring to fig. 4, the sliding assembly 7 includes a first guide bar 701, sliding blocks 702, a first movable frame 703 and a second handle 704, the first guide bars 701 are symmetrically welded on the left and right sides in the housing 1, the sliding blocks 702 are disposed on the four first guide bars 701 in a sliding manner, the first movable frame 703 is disposed between two adjacent sliding blocks 702, and the placement box 5 is placed on the first movable frame 703, and the second handles 704 are disposed on the front sides of the two first movable frames 703.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the placement component 8 includes a sliding rail 801, a medicine placement plate 802, a connecting rod 803, a pulley 804 and a contact rod 805, the sliding rail 801 is symmetrically welded on the left and right sides in the placement box 5, the medicine placement plate 802 is slidably arranged between the four similar sliding rails 801, the medicine placement plate 802 can place traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the connecting rod 803 is arranged in the middle position of the left and right sides of the top of the medicine placement plate 802, the pulley 804 is rotatably arranged on the lower portion of the connecting rod 803, the contact rod 805 is symmetrically welded on the left and right sides in the housing 1, the contact rod 805 is positioned above the first guide rod 701, and the pulley 804 is in contact with the contact rod 805.
When the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are required to be softened and soaked, a worker pushes the first handle 3 to drive the shell 1 to move, the universal wheel 2 rolls along with the ground, the device is further moved, when the device moves to a proper position, the worker stops pushing the first handle 3, the universal wheel 2 stops rolling along with the ground, then the worker pulls the protective door 4 to rotate upwards to open the shell 1, after the completion, the worker pulls the second handle 704 to drive the first movable frame 703 to move forwards, the first movable frame 703 moves forwards to drive the sliding block 702 to slide forwards, the first movable frame 703 moves forwards to drive the placing box 5 to move forwards, the placing box 5 moves forwards to drive the pulley 804 to slide forwards on the contact rod 805, when the pulley 804 slides forwards to the inclined plane of the contact rod 805, the medicine placing plate 802 slides downwards under the action of gravity, then the worker uses tools to block the water outlet, after the completion, the worker places the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the medicine placing plate 802, then the worker pours the soaking liquid into the placing box 5 to soften and soak the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, after the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are fully filled, the worker pushes the second handle 704 to drive the first movable frame 703 to move backwards to reset, the first movable frame 703 moves backwards to drive the sliding block 702 to slide backwards to reset, the first movable frame 703 moves backwards to drive the placing box 5 to move backwards, the placing box 5 moves backwards to drive the pulley 804 to slide backwards on the contact rod 805 to reset, under the action of the inclined plane of the contact rod 805, the medicine placing plate 802 slides upwards through the pulley 804 and the connecting rod 803, so that the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be softened more uniformly, after the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are softened and soaked, the worker pushes the protective door 4 to rotate downwards to reset the closing shell 1, the staff pulls the guard gate 4 again and opens shell 1, then pulls second handle 704 again and can open placing box 5 again, then the staff takes off the instrument and no longer blocks up the delivery port, and the soak flows into shell 1 through the delivery port along with it in, and the soak in the shell 1 flows out through the outlet along with it, and at this moment, the staff collects softened chinese medicine decoction piece, after accomplishing, the staff promotes second handle 704 again and closes placing box 5, then promotes guard gate 4 and rotates down and reset and close shell 1 again.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, based on embodiment 1, the device further comprises a water spraying assembly 9, the water spraying assembly 9 can spray the soaking liquid, the water spraying assembly 9 comprises a first support frame 901, a spray nozzle 902, a water pump 903, a water outlet pipe 904, a ball valve 905, a gear 906, a torsion spring 907, a water inlet pipe 908, a second guide rod 909, a second movable frame 910, a first spring 911, a rack 912 and a liquid level sensor 913, the front and rear upper part of the housing 1 is symmetrically welded with the first support frame 901, the spray nozzles 902 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the first support frame 901, the spray nozzle 902 can spray the soaking liquid, the water pump 903 is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear upper part of the housing 1 and right sides of the first support frame 901, the water pumps 903 are positioned below the first support frame 901, the water outlet pipes 904 are connected to the left and right sides of the two water pumps 903, the tail ends of the water outlet pipes 904 are communicated with the first support frame 901, ball valves 905 are arranged in the water outlet pipes 904 in a rotating mode, gears 906 are connected to the outer sides of the ball valves 905 in a key mode, torsion springs 907 are wound between the inner sides of the gears 906 and the adjacent water outlet pipes 904, initial states of the torsion springs 907 are deformation states, water inlet pipes 908 are arranged on the rear sides of the outer shells 1, tail ends of the water inlet pipes 908 are connected with the lower portions of the two water pumps 903, second guide rods 909 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner sides of the outer shells 1 in a left-right mode, the second guide rods 909 are located below the water outlet pipes 904, second movable frames 910 are arranged on the four second guide rods 909 in a sliding mode, the connecting rods 803 move backwards and are in contact with the second movable frames 910, first springs 911 are wound between the second movable frames 910 and the front portions of the adjacent second guide rods 909, initial states of the first springs 911 are stretching states, racks 912 are welded on the rear sides of the tops of the second movable frames 910, and the racks 912 are matched with the gears 906, the front side intermediate position is provided with liquid level sensor 913 in the upper portion of two placing boxes 5, and liquid level sensor 913 passes through electric connection with water pump 903, and controller 6 and water pump 903 electric connection.
When the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are required to be softened and soaked, a worker accesses a water pipe externally connected with soaking liquid into the water inlet pipe 908, the placement box 5 moves forwards to drive the connecting rod 803 to move forwards and not squeeze the second movable frame 910 any more, the first spring 911 resets to drive the second movable frame 910 to slide forwards, the second movable frame 910 moves forwards to drive the rack 912 to move backwards, the rack 912 moves forwards to drive the gear 906 to rotate, the torsion spring 907 resets, the gear 906 rotates to drive the ball valve 905 to rotate to close the water outlet pipe 904, when the placement box 5 moves backwards to reset to drive the connecting rod 803 to press the second movable frame 910 to slide backwards and reset, the first spring 911 is stretched along with the first spring 911, the second movable frame 910 moves backwards to drive the rack 912 to move backwards, the rack 912 moves backwards to drive the gear 906 to reversely reset, the torsion spring 907 deforms along with the second spring 906, the gear 906 reversely drives the ball valve 905 to reversely open the water outlet pipe 904, the water pump 903 is started through the controller 6, the soaking liquid in the water inlet pipe 908 is pumped into the water outlet pipe 904, the soaking liquid in the water outlet pipe 904 is sprayed from the spray head 901 to the placement box 5 through the first support frame 901, when a preset liquid level sensor 913 senses that a liquid level sensor 913 is in the placement box 5, and a signal is sensed to stop the water pump operation is reached, and a water level sensor 913 is controlled to stop operation.
Referring to fig. 3 and 12, the first movable frame 703 is further provided with a fastening assembly 10, the fastening assembly 10 can limit the first movable frame 703, the fastening assembly 10 includes a third guide rod 1001, a third movable frame 1002, an air cylinder 1003 and a clamping rod 1004, the third guide rods 1001 are symmetrically welded on the left and right sides of the bottom in the housing 1, the third movable frames 1002 are slidably arranged between the two similar third guide rods 1001, the air cylinder 1003 is arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom in the housing 1 in a manner of being connected by screws, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 1003 is connected with the bottom of the similar third movable frame 1002, the clamping rods 1004 are arranged at the middle positions of the tops of the two third movable frames 1002, and the clamping rods 1004 are clamped into the similar first movable frame 703.
When the worker needs to move the placing box 5 forwards, the worker controls the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 1003 to be shortened, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 1003 is shortened to drive the third movable frame 1002 to slide downwards, the third movable frame 1002 is slid downwards to drive the clamping rod 1004 to move downwards so as not to clamp the first movable frame 703 any more, after the worker moves the placing box 5 backwards, the worker controls the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 1003 to extend again, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 1003 extends to drive the third movable frame 1002 to slide upwards to reset, the third movable frame 1002 slides to drive the clamping rod 1004 to move upwards so as to clamp the first movable frame 703, and therefore the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the placing box 5 are prevented from being easily opened in the softening process, and after the completion, the worker closes the air cylinder 1003.
Referring to fig. 3, 13 and 14, the water outlet can be blocked by the sealing component 11, the sealing component 11 further comprises a sealing component 11, the sealing component 11 comprises a fourth guide rod 1101, a fourth movable frame 1102, a second spring 1103, a rubber plug 1104, sliding sleeves 1105, a contact frame 1106 and a third spring 1107, the rear sides of the first movable frame 703 are symmetrically provided with the fourth guide rod 1101, a fourth movable frame 1102 is slidably arranged between two adjacent fourth guide rods 1101, a second spring 1103 is wound between the rear sides of the fourth movable frame 1102 and the rear parts of the similar fourth guide rods 1101, the initial state of the second spring 1103 is a stretching state, the middle positions of the front sides of the two fourth movable frames 1102 are respectively provided with the rubber plug 1104, the rubber plug 1104 is clamped in the similar water outlet, the bottoms of the inner bottoms of the outer shells 1 are symmetrically welded with the sliding sleeves 1105, the sliding sleeves are positioned at the rear sides of the cylinders 1003, the two sliding sleeves 1106 are respectively provided with the contact frame 1106, the third movable frame 1002 is slidably contacted with the contact frame 1106, the contact frame 1107 is slidably contacted with the fourth movable frame 1102, the contact frame 1102 is upwardly, the contact frame 1102 is in contact with the fourth movable frame 1102, the initial state of the bottom of the contact frame 1102 is a stretching state of the third spring 1107, and the initial state of the contact frame is similar to the third spring 1107 is a stretching state of the inside of the sliding frame is.
When the third movable frame 1002 slides downwards to pull the contact frame 1106, the third spring 1107 resets to drive the contact frame 1106 to slide downwards to reset, the contact frame 1106 slides downwards to not squeeze the fourth movable frame 1102, the second spring 1103 resets to drive the fourth movable frame 1102 to slide backwards, the fourth movable frame 1102 slides backwards to drive the rubber plug 1104 to move backwards to not block the water outlet, when the third movable frame 1002 slides upwards to pull the contact frame 1106 to slide upwards, the third spring 1107 is stretched along with the third movable frame, the contact frame 1106 slides upwards to squeeze the fourth movable frame 1102 to slide forwards, the second spring 1103 is stretched along with the second spring, and the fourth movable frame 1102 slides forwards to drive the rubber plug 1104 to move forwards to block the water outlet, so that a worker does not need to use tools any more.
Referring to fig. 3, 15 and 16, the water heater further includes a heating assembly 12, the heating assembly 12 is capable of heating water in the placement tank 5, the heating assembly 12 includes a fifth guide rod 1201, a fifth movable frame 1202, a fourth spring 1203, a second support frame 1204, an electric heating tube 1205, a contact pad 1206 and a deflector 1207, the fifth guide rods 1201 are symmetrically welded on the left and right sides of the bottom in the housing 1, a fifth movable frame 1202 is slidably disposed between the two similar fifth guide rods 1201, a fourth spring 1203 is wound between the left and right sides of the bottom of the two fifth movable frames 1202 and the bottom in the housing 1, the fourth spring 1203 is in a stretched state, the middle positions of the tops of the two fifth movable frames 1202 are provided with the second support frames 1204, the two second support frames 1204 are provided with electric heating tubes 1205, and the electric heating tubes 1205 are capable of heating; the bottoms of the two placing boxes 5 are respectively provided with a contact disc 1206, the electric heating tubes 1205 move upwards to be in contact with the contact discs 1206, a deflector rod 1207 is welded at the middle position of the front sides of the two third movable frames 1002, and the deflector rod 1207 moves upwards to be in contact with the fifth movable frame 1202.
The third movable frame 1002 slides downwards to drive the deflector 1207 to move downwards so as not to push the fifth movable frame 1202 any more, the fourth spring 1203 resets to drive the fifth movable frame 1202 to slide downwards, the fifth movable frame 1202 slides downwards to drive the electric heating pipe 1205 to move downwards through the second support frame 1204 so as not to contact the contact disc 1206 any more, when the third movable frame 1002 slides upwards to drive the deflector 1207 to move upwards, the deflector 1207 moves upwards to push the fifth movable frame 1202 to slide upwards, the fourth spring 1203 is stretched with the deflector, the fifth movable frame 1202 slides upwards to drive the electric heating pipe 1205 to move upwards to contact the contact disc 1206 through the second support frame 1204, then a worker opens the electric heating pipe 1205, the electric heating pipe 1205 operates to emit heat to be led into the placing box 5 through the contact disc 1206, so that the soaking liquid in the placing box 5 is properly warmed, the speed of softening traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be accelerated, and after the use is finished, the worker closes the electric heating pipe 1205 to stop operation.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related arts are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A Chinese medicinal decoction piece softening and soaking device, which is characterized by comprising:
the shell (1), the left and right sides of the bottom of the shell (1) are symmetrically provided with universal wheels (2) in a front-back rotation mode;
the first handle (3) is arranged on the left side of the shell (1);
the protective door (4) is symmetrically arranged at the front part of the shell (1) in a left-right rotation way, and the protective door (4) is arranged at the front part of the shell;
the controller (6) is arranged on the right side of the shell (1);
the sliding component (7) is arranged in the shell (1);
the placing box (5) is arranged on the sliding component (7), the placing box (5) capable of soaking the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is arranged on the sliding component (7), the sliding component (7) is used for opening the placing box (5), and water outlets are formed in the rear side of the placing box (5);
the placement component (8) is arranged on the placement box (5) and the shell (1), and the placement component (8) which is convenient for soaking and softening the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is arranged on the placement box;
the sliding assembly (7) comprises:
the first guide rod (701) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the shell (1);
the sliding blocks (702) are arranged on the four first guide rods (701) in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks (702) are arranged on the four first guide rods (701) in a sliding mode;
a first movable frame (703) is arranged between two adjacent sliding blocks (702), and a placing box (5) is placed on the first movable frame (703);
a second handle (704), wherein the second handles (704) are arranged on the front sides of the two first movable frames (703);
the placement assembly (8) comprises:
the sliding rails (801) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the placement box (5) in a front-back mode;
the medicine placing plate (802) is arranged between the four similar sliding rails (801) in a sliding way, and the medicine placing plate (802) capable of placing Chinese herbal pieces is arranged;
the connecting rods (803) are arranged in the middle of the left side and the right side of the top of the medicine placing plate (802);
the pulleys (804) are arranged at the lower parts of the connecting rods (803) in a rotating mode, and the pulleys (804) are arranged at the lower parts of the connecting rods;
the contact rod (805) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the shell (1), the contact rod (805) is positioned above the first guide rod (701), and the pulley (804) is contacted with the contact rod (805);
the staff pulls the second handle (704) to drive the first movable frame (703) to move forwards, the first movable frame (703) moves forwards to drive the sliding block (702) to slide forwards, the first movable frame (703) moves forwards to drive the placing box (5) to move forwards, the placing box (5) moves forwards to drive the pulley (804) to slide forwards on the contact rod (805), when the pulley (804) slides forwards to the inclined plane of the contact rod (805), the medicine placing plate (802) slides downwards under the action of gravity, then the staff uses tools to block the water outlet, after the completion, the staff places the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the medicine placing plate (802), then the staff pours the soaking liquid into the placing box (5) to soften and soak the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, after the soaking liquid is topped up, the staff pushes the second handle (704) to drive the first movable frame (703) to move backwards to reset, the first movable frame (703) moves backwards to drive the sliding block (702) to slide backwards to reset, and the first movable frame (703) moves backwards to drive the placing box (5) to move backwards to slide downwards under the action of the gravity, and then the pulley (805) moves backwards to slide upwards on the contact rod (805) to enable the pulley (805) to slide upwards;
the device also comprises a water spraying component (9) capable of spraying the soaking liquid, and the water spraying component (9) comprises:
the first support frames (901) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the inner rear upper part of the shell (1);
the spray heads (902) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first support frame (901) and can spray out the soaking liquid;
the water pump (903) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the inner rear upper part of the shell (1), and the water pump (903) is positioned below the first support frame (901);
the left side and the right side of the two water pumps (903) are connected with water outlet pipes (904), and the tail ends of the water outlet pipes (904) are communicated with the similar first support frames (901);
the ball valves (905), the ball valves (905) are arranged in the water outlet pipes (904) in a rotating mode;
the outer sides of the ball valves (905) are respectively provided with a gear (906);
a torsion spring (907) is wound between the inner side of the gear (906) and the adjacent water outlet pipe (904), and the initial state of the torsion spring (907) is a deformation state;
the rear side of the shell (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (908), and the tail end of the water inlet pipe (908) is connected with the lower parts of the two water pumps (903);
the second guide rods (909) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner rear side of the shell (1), and the second guide rods (909) are positioned below the water outlet pipe (904);
the second movable frames (910) are arranged on the four second guide rods (909) in a sliding mode, and the connecting rods (803) move backwards and are contacted with the second movable frames (910);
the first spring (911) is wound between the front parts of the second movable frame (910) and the second similar guide rod (909), and the initial state of the first spring (911) is a stretching state;
the racks (912) are arranged on the rear sides of the tops of the second movable frames (910), and the racks (912) are matched with the gears (906);
the liquid level sensors (913) are arranged at the middle positions of the front sides in the upper parts of the two placing boxes (5), and the liquid level sensors (913) are electrically connected with the water pump (903);
still including buckle subassembly (10) that can carry out spacing to first movable frame (703), buckle subassembly (10) include:
the third guide rod (1001) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner bottom of the shell (1);
the third movable frame (1002) is arranged between two similar third guide rods (1001) in a sliding mode;
the left side and the right side of the inner bottom of the shell (1) are provided with air cylinders (1003), and telescopic rods of the air cylinders (1003) are connected with the bottoms of the similar third movable frames (1002);
the clamping rods (1004) are arranged at the middle positions of the tops of the two third movable frames (1002), and the clamping rods (1004) are clamped into the first movable frames (703) which are close to each other;
the utility model also comprises a sealing component (11) which can plug the water outlet, and the sealing component (11) comprises:
the fourth guide rods (1101) are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the first movable frame (703) left and right;
a fourth movable frame (1102), wherein a fourth movable frame (1102) is arranged between two adjacent fourth guide rods (1101) in a sliding manner;
the second springs (1103) are wound between the rear sides of the fourth movable frames (1102) and the rear parts of the similar fourth guide rods (1101), and the initial state of the second springs (1103) is a stretching state;
rubber plugs (1104) are arranged at the middle positions of the front sides of the two fourth movable frames (1102), the rubber plugs (1104) are clamped in the similar water outlets;
the sliding sleeve (1105) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the inner bottom of the shell (1), and the sliding sleeve (1105) is positioned at the rear side of the cylinder (1003); the contact frame (1106), the contact frame (1106) is arranged in the two sliding sleeves (1105) in a sliding mode, the third movable frame (1002) can contact with the contact frame (1106) when sliding upwards, and the contact frame (1106) can contact with the fourth movable frame (1102) when sliding upwards;
and a third spring (1107) is connected between the bottom of the contact frame (1106) and the inside of the similar sliding sleeve (1105), and the initial state of the third spring (1107) is a stretching state.
2. A device for softening and soaking decoction pieces of Chinese medicinal material in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a heating unit (12) for heating water in the holding tank (5), the heating unit (12) comprising:
the fifth guide rod (1201) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner bottom of the shell (1);
a fifth movable frame (1202) is arranged between two similar fifth guide rods (1201) in a sliding manner;
a fourth spring (1203) is wound between the left side and the right side of the bottom of the two fifth movable frames (1202) and the inner bottom of the shell (1), and the initial state of the fourth spring (1203) is a stretching state;
the middle positions of the tops of the two fifth movable frames (1202) are provided with the second supporting frames (1204);
an electric heating tube (1205) and two second support frames (1204) are respectively provided with the electric heating tube (1205) capable of heating;
the contact plates (1206) are arranged at the bottoms of the two placing boxes (5), and the electric heating pipes (1205) move upwards to be in contact with the contact plates (1206);
the shift lever (1207) is arranged at the middle position of the front sides of the two third movable frames (1002), the shift lever (1207) moves upwards and contacts with the fifth movable frame (1202).
3. The softening and soaking device for Chinese medicinal decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein the lower part of the rear part of the housing (1) is provided with water outlets symmetrically.
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CN202210251787.3A CN114699317B (en) | 2022-03-15 | 2022-03-15 | Softening and soaking device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
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CN202210251787.3A CN114699317B (en) | 2022-03-15 | 2022-03-15 | Softening and soaking device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
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CN114699317B true CN114699317B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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