CN114680048A - Cat litter and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Cat litter and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114680048A CN114680048A CN202210475313.7A CN202210475313A CN114680048A CN 114680048 A CN114680048 A CN 114680048A CN 202210475313 A CN202210475313 A CN 202210475313A CN 114680048 A CN114680048 A CN 114680048A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000020415 coconut juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012735 amaranth Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004178 amaranth Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SGHZXLIDFTYFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Brilliant Blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 SGHZXLIDFTYFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010039918 Polylysine Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/20—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cat litter production, in particular to cat litter and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation method of the cat litter comprises the following steps: weighing 8-15 parts of starch, 4-8 parts of cellulose, 10-15 parts of water and 45-50 parts of bean pulp, adding the materials into a container, and stirring the materials for 30-45min at a stirring speed of 380-420r/min to obtain a prefabricated product I; step two: adding 5-10 parts of edible pigment, 3-5 parts of preservative and 10-12 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose into the prefabricated product I, and stirring at the stirring speed of 300-350r/min for 30-45min to obtain a prefabricated product II; step three: filtering the preform II to allow water in the vessel containing the preform II to drain away, leaving slurry I; step four: 10-13 parts of coconuts are taken and crushed to enable coconut juice to be added into the slurry I, the mixture is stirred for 10-15 minutes at the stirring speed of 300-350r/min, slurry II is obtained, and the deodorization effect of the cat litter can be improved by using natural components.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cat litter production, in particular to cat litter and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The cat litter is an object used for burying excrement and urine for a cat raised by a feeder, has better water absorption, is generally placed in a cat litter basin, a proper amount of cat litter is poured into the cat litter basin, when the cat needs to be matched, the cat litter can be moved into the cat litter basin to be discharged, so that the feeder can conveniently treat the cat litter, the condition that the cat is randomly discharged in an indoor environment and further causes feeding trouble is avoided, the cat litter is gradually matured after long-time development, the cat litter is various in types including but not limited to coagulated litter, wood litter and bean curd cat litter, when the cat litter is prepared, most of cat litter needs to be added with a chemical reagent for deodorization, so that odor generated by cat litter can be neutralized, the indoor environment is ensured, but the chemical deodorant can pollute the environment when the cat litter is discarded and treated subsequently, and the environmental condition is not easily damaged by using natural components to achieve the deodorization effect, there is a need for a production facility that can use natural ingredients to enhance the deodorizing effect of cat litter.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the cat litter and the preparation method thereof have the beneficial effect that the deodorization effect of the cat litter can be improved by using natural ingredients.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows:
a preparation method of cat litter is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: weighing 8-15 parts of starch, 4-8 parts of cellulose, 10-15 parts of water and 45-50 parts of bean pulp, adding the materials into a container, and stirring the materials for 30-45min at a stirring speed of 380-420r/min to obtain a prefabricated product I;
step two: adding 5-10 parts of edible pigment, 3-5 parts of preservative and 10-12 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose into the prefabricated product I, and stirring at the stirring speed of 300-350r/min for 30-45min to obtain a prefabricated product II;
step three: filtering the preform II to allow water in the vessel containing the preform II to drain away, leaving slurry I;
step four: crushing 10-13 parts of coconut to enable coconut juice to be added into the slurry I, adding the coconut juice into the slurry I, and stirring for 10-15 minutes at the stirring speed of 300-350r/min to obtain slurry II;
step five: adding the residual coconut meat and 5-8 parts of camphor leaf powder into a processing device, extruding the coconut meat by the processing device, scattering the extruded coconut juice and the camphor leaf powder into the slurry II, and stirring the slurry II at a stirring speed of 300-350r/min for 40-45min to obtain slurry III;
step six: and extruding and granulating the slurry III, and drying the particles to obtain the granular cat litter finished product.
And the edible pigment in the second step is one of amaranth, lemon yellow and brilliant blue.
And the preservative in the second step is one or more of epsilon-polylysine hydrochloride and sodium benzoate.
Drawings
The present disclosure may be more clearly understood from the following detailed description, taken with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a method of making cat litter;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the process cartridge;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a receiving box;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary rod;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a ramp carriage configuration;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing plate;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a connecting rod;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cross bar configuration;
fig. 9 and 10 are schematic views of the overall structure of the processing apparatus.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The method comprises the following steps: weighing 15 parts of starch, 8 parts of cellulose, 15 parts of water and 50 parts of bean pulp, adding into a container, and stirring for 45min at a stirring speed of 420r/min to obtain a prefabricated product I;
step two: adding 10 parts of lemon yellow, 5 parts of sodium benzoate and 12 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose into the prefabricated product I, and stirring for 45min at a stirring speed of 350r/min to obtain a prefabricated product II;
step three: filtering the preform II to allow water in the vessel containing the preform II to drain away, leaving slurry I;
step four: taking 13 parts of coconuts, crushing the coconuts to enable coconut juice to be added into the pulp I, adding the coconut juice into the pulp I, and stirring for 15 minutes at a stirring speed of 350r/min to obtain a pulp II;
step five: adding the residual coconut meat and 8 parts of camphor leaf powder into a processing device, extruding the coconut meat by the processing device, scattering the extruded coconut juice and the camphor leaf powder into the slurry II, and stirring the slurry II at a stirring speed of 350r/min for 45min to obtain slurry III.
Step six: and extruding and granulating the slurry III, and drying the particles to obtain the granular cat litter finished product.
Example 2
The method comprises the following steps: weighing 8 parts of starch, 4 parts of cellulose, 10 parts of water and 45 parts of bean pulp, adding the starch, the cellulose, the water and the bean pulp into a container, and stirring the mixture for 30min at a stirring speed of 380r/min to obtain a prefabricated product I;
step two: adding 5 parts of amaranth, 3 parts of sodium benzoate and 10 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose into the prefabricated product I, and stirring at the stirring speed of 300r/min for 30min to obtain a prefabricated product II;
step three: filtering the preform II to allow water in the vessel containing the preform II to drain away, leaving slurry I;
step four: crushing 10 parts of coconut to enable coconut juice to be added into the slurry I, adding the coconut juice into the slurry I, and stirring for 10 minutes at a stirring speed of 300r/min to obtain a slurry II;
step five: and adding the residual coconut meat and 5 parts of camphor leaf powder into a processing device, extruding the coconut meat by the processing device, scattering the extruded coconut juice and the camphor leaf powder into the slurry II, and stirring the slurry II at a stirring speed of 30r/min for 40min to obtain slurry III.
Step six: and extruding and granulating the slurry III, and drying the particles to obtain the granular cat litter finished product.
In addition, as an example, as shown in FIGS. 2-10, this example solves the problem of using natural ingredients to enhance the deodorizing effect of cat litter,
including the transverse bar 503 in this device, be connected with processing box 101 on the transverse bar 503, from threaded hole on the filter screen 102, filter screen 102 passes through the screw connection on processing box 101, be provided with two rectangular grooves on the processing box 101, from taking two archs on the inclined plane balladeur train 201, two protruding difference sliding connection are in two rectangular grooves, be connected with stripper plate 202 on the inclined plane balladeur train 201, stripper plate 202 can slide along inclined plane balladeur train 201 orientation, there is first motor through screw connection in the processing box 101, there is first lead screw through the coupling joint on the output shaft of first motor, first lead screw and inclined plane balladeur train 201 threaded connection, processing box 101 can be along transverse bar 503 lateral shifting, two threaded holes have been seted up on the transverse bar 503.
Fixing the transverse rod 503 above a container filled with slurry II by screwing screws into two threaded holes on the transverse rod 503, after the coconut is crushed and then the coconut juice in the coconut flows into the slurry II, adding the crushed coconut meat to the left side of an inclined plane sliding frame 201 in the processing box 101, then sliding the pressing plate 202 along the inclined plane sliding frame 201 towards the direction, further pressing the residual coconut meat by the pressing plate 202, further extruding the coconut juice in the coconut meat again, further improving the coconut juice output in the coconut, simultaneously, operating the processing box 101 to slide along the transverse rod 503 while the coconut meat is pressed by the pressing plate 202, further enabling the coconut juice extruded by the pressing plate 202 to be added into the container from different positions above the container filled with slurry II, further improving the uniform mixing efficiency, and simultaneously gradually operating the inclined plane sliding frame 201 to slide towards the left side of the processing box 101 in the extruding process, and then reduce the extrusion space gradually, and then strengthen the extrusion effect gradually, add natural coconut juice to thick liquids II, can be so that possess coconut juice fragrance in the cat litter finished product that prepares, and then when the user uses, the odor of cat excrement can be neutralized to coconut juice fragrance, reach deodorization effect, need not to add chemical deodorant simultaneously, follow-up when abandoning the processing to the cat litter after using, can not cause the pollution to the environment, reach the purpose that uses natural composition to improve cat litter deodorization effect, after taking out the coconut juice to the coconut meat, can take out the coconut meat, and then use remaining coconut meat in other aspects processing, further improve resource utilization.
In addition, as an example, as shown in fig. 5, this example solves the problem of improving the squeezing effect,
Use stripper plate 202 to carry out coconut juice extrusion during operation, the telescopic link of operatable electric putter I is flexible repeatedly, and then make montant 203 slide repeatedly on inclined plane balladeur train 201, and then make stripper plate 202 extrude the coconut meat repeatedly, accomplish the extrusion work of coconut juice, the output shaft that can operate the second motor when suppressing each time simultaneously rotates certain angle, and then constantly change stripper plate 202 orientation in extrusion process, and then further improve the extrusion effect, a plurality of extrusion strip 204 settings on the stripper plate 202 can make extrusion strip 204 unsmooth and have the result, and then further be convenient for the coconut juice is extruded.
In addition, as an example, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, this example solves the problem of facilitating the discharge of the pressed coconut meat,
the device is still including accepting case 301, and the welding has a vertical bar on accepting case 301, accepts case 301 and has seted up feed inlet 304 on accepting case 301 through this vertical bar sliding connection on handling box 101, has seted up export 105 on handling box 101, handles box 101 and has electric putter II through bolted connection, and from the flanged on electric putter II's the telescopic link, electric putter II's telescopic link is connected with the vertical bar on accepting case 301 through from the flanged.
After extruding the coconut juice in the coconut meat completely, the telescopic link of operation electric putter II slides, and then make the feed inlet 304 and the export 105 that hold case 301 be in same horizontal position, operation inclined plane balladeur train 201 slides on processing box 101 afterwards, the same inclination of extrusion board 202 with inclined plane balladeur train 201 all the time at this in-process, and then make extrusion board 202 and inclined plane balladeur train 201 constitute a complete board, and then make the coconut meat scraped by the board that extrusion board 202 and inclined plane balladeur train 201 are constituteed, and then scrape out from export 105, scrape into holding the case 301 by feed inlet 304, and then be convenient for hold case 301 and receive and release the coconut meat temporarily, be convenient for follow-up unified collection.
In addition, as an example, as shown in fig. 3-4, this example solves the problem of shielding the outlet 105 and the feed port 304 when not in use,
still include welded connection in this device and accept I303 of apron on the case 301, welded connection has apron II 104 on the processing box 101, accepts the case 301 and has seted up discharge gate 302, and a screw hole has been seted up to blown down tank 302 top.
Will hold case 301 and slide down when need not using and hold case 301, and then make apron I303 shelter from export 105, feed inlet 304 can shelter from feed inlet 304 simultaneously, and then accomplish the effect of sheltering from export 105 and feed inlet 304, guarantee extrusion's normal clear, simultaneously the setting of blown down tank 302 can be convenient for the staff regularly takes out the coconut meat and unify the collection, the setting of screw hole can be convenient for cover a apron lid on blown down tank 302 when need not using blown down tank 302 simultaneously, and fix the apron through the mode of screwing up the screw.
In addition, as an example, as shown in fig. 4, this example solves the problem of facilitating the addition of camphor leaf powder to slurry ii,
the device is still including connecting the bull stick 103 on transverse bar 503, it has two cylindric poles to handle on the box 101, two cylindric poles pass through the bearing and rotate the connection on bull stick 103, the welding has a riser on the upper cover 401, upper cover 401 is on handling box 101 through this riser sliding connection, it has electric putter III to handle to have through screwed connection on the box 101, electric putter III's telescopic link is from taking the flange, electric putter III's telescopic link passes through flange and upper cover 401 screwed connection, there is the third motor through screwed connection on the bull stick 103, the output shaft of third motor passes through the coupling joint with one of two cylindric poles, handle and take two clear glass boards on the box 101 certainly.
Before carrying out the coconut meat juice pressing, can place cinnamomum camphora powder on processing box 101 inner inclined plane balladeur train 201 right side, later with upper cover 401 lid in processing box 101 top, and shelter from processing box 101 top opening, a complete board is constituteed with inclined plane balladeur train 201 to stripper plate 202 this moment, operation processing box 101 is regularly rotated on bull stick 103 afterwards, can make processing box 101 wash, this moment originally lie in processing box 101 inner inclined plane balladeur train 201 right side middle part of cinnamomum camphora powder can slide to inclined plane balladeur train 201 left side along the board that stripper plate 202 and inclined plane balladeur train 201 are constituteed, and then fall through filter screen 102, and then accomplish the effect of adding cinnamomum camphora powder many times in batches, and then further be convenient for the homogeneous mixing, the cinnamomum camphora powder has natural antibacterial action, and then further improve cat litter result of use.
In addition, as an example, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, this example solves the problem of facilitating the introduction of all of the camphor leaf powder added to the process cartridge 101 into the container,
the device also comprises a rubber strip 205, and the rubber strip 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion plate 202.
After carrying out the interpolation of cinnamomum camphora leaf powder many times, the cinnamomum camphora powder on inclined plane carriage 201 right side can reduce gradually, can't make the powder slide to inclined plane carriage 201 left side along the board that extrusion board 202 and inclined plane carriage 201 constitute according to the expectation when the cinnamomum camphora powder on inclined plane carriage 201 right side is less, thereby make the condition that can't allocate of remaining part powder in handling the box 101, the extrusion board 202 that can operate this moment rotates certain angle, and operation inclined plane carriage 201 slides to handling box 101 right-hand member, operate extrusion board 202 again afterwards and turn back, and then make rubber strip 205 and handle box 101 bottom surface contact, operation inclined plane carriage 201 slides to doing sideslip afterwards, and then make extrusion board 202 and rubber strip 205 all add the remaining a small amount of cinnamomum camphora powder to the container in, and then the cinnamomum camphora powder of being convenient for discharges comprehensively.
In addition, as an example, as shown in fig. 7, this example solves the problem of further improving the mixing effect,
the device still includes pivot 602, stirring rake 603 and connecting rod 601, sliding connection has connecting rod 601 on handling the box 101, and the last bearing rotation that is connected with of connecting rod 601 has pivot 602, and welded connection has a plurality of stirring rakes 603 on the pivot 602, through screw fixedly connected with fourth motor on the connecting rod 601, and fourth motor passes through the coupling joint with pivot 602, has electric putter IV through the screw connection on handling the box 101, and electric putter's telescopic link passes through the screw and is connected with connecting rod 601.
In adding coconut juice and fragrant camphor leaf powder in-process, the output shaft of fourth motor rotates all the time, and then make the output shaft of fourth motor drive pivot 602 and rotate, and then make pivot 602 drive a plurality of stirring rakes 603 and rotate, and then stir the material of adding, carry out the homogeneous mixing to the material, a plurality of stirring rakes 603 can be followed all the time simultaneously and handle box 101 and remove, and then can in time stir the material that handles box 101 and fall down, improve stirring effect, the telescopic link of the simultaneously operatable electric putter IV is flexible regularly, and then change and stir the height.
In addition, as an example, as shown in fig. 8-9, this example solves the problem of further coconut meat squeezing effect,
the device further comprises a connecting portion 502 and a spring 501, the transverse rod 503 is connected with the connecting portion 502 in a sliding mode, the connecting portion 502 is connected with the rotating rod 103 in a sliding mode, the spring 501 is connected between the connecting portion 502 and the rotating rod 103 in a welding mode, the transverse rod 503 is connected with a fifth motor through a screw, an output shaft of the fifth motor is connected with a second lead screw through a coupler, and the second lead screw is in threaded connection with the connecting portion 502.
Rotate at pivot 602, and then make pivot 602 drive a plurality of paddles 603 and rotate and then accomplish the stirring during operation, lead to the material motion during the stirring of a plurality of paddles 603, the material of motion can exert external force for pivot 602, and then make bull stick 103 slide on connecting portion 502, bull stick 103 slides on connecting portion 502 and can stimulate spring 501, spring 501 can stimulate bull stick 103 repeatedly and reset, it can rock repeatedly to handle box 101 at this in-process, and then make the coconut in handling box 101 can change the position of locating, and then when using stripper plate 202 to extrude repeatedly, improve the extrusion effect.
Claims (10)
1. A preparation method of cat litter is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: weighing 8-15 parts of starch, 4-8 parts of cellulose, 10-15 parts of water and 45-50 parts of bean pulp, adding the materials into a container, and stirring the materials for 30-45min at a stirring speed of 380-420r/min to obtain a prefabricated product I;
step two: adding 5-10 parts of edible pigment, 3-5 parts of preservative and 10-12 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose into the prefabricated product I, and stirring at the stirring speed of 300-350r/min for 30-45min to obtain a prefabricated product II;
step three: filtering the preform II to allow water in the vessel containing the preform II to drain away, leaving slurry I;
step four: crushing 10-13 parts of coconut to enable coconut juice to be added into the slurry I, adding the coconut juice into the slurry I, and stirring for 10-15 minutes at the stirring speed of 300-350r/min to obtain slurry II;
step five: and adding the residual coconut meat and 5-8 parts of camphor leaf powder into a processing device, extruding the coconut meat by the processing device, scattering the extruded coconut juice and the camphor leaf powder into the slurry II, and stirring the slurry II at a stirring speed of 300-350r/min for 40-45min to obtain slurry III.
Step six: and extruding and granulating the slurry III, and drying the particles to obtain the granular cat litter finished product.
2. The method of making cat litter of claim 1 wherein the method comprises: the edible pigment in the second step is one of amaranth, lemon yellow and brilliant blue.
3. The method for preparing cat litter of claim 1 wherein: and the preservative in the second step is one or more of epsilon-polylysine hydrochloride and sodium benzoate.
4. A method of making cat litter according to any one of claims 1-3 wherein: the processing device in the fifth step comprises a transverse rod (503), wherein a processing box (101) is connected to the transverse rod (503), a filter screen (102) is arranged on the processing box (101), an inclined plane sliding frame (201) is connected to the processing box (101) in a sliding mode, and an extrusion plate (202) is connected to the inclined plane sliding frame (201).
5. The method of making cat litter of claim 4 wherein the method comprises: the device also comprises a vertical rod (203) connected to the inclined plane sliding frame (201) in a sliding mode, a plurality of extrusion strips (204) are arranged on the extrusion plate (202), and the extrusion plate (202) is connected to the vertical rod (203) in a rotating mode.
6. The method of making cat litter of claim 4 wherein the method comprises: the device also comprises a receiving box (301) which is connected to the processing box (101) in a sliding mode, a feeding hole (304) is formed in the receiving box (301), and an outlet (105) is formed in the processing box (101).
7. The method of making cat litter of claim 6 wherein the method comprises: the device also comprises a cover plate I (303) fixedly connected to the bearing box (301), a cover plate II (104) is fixedly connected to the processing box (101), and the bearing box (301) is provided with a discharge chute (302).
8. The method of making cat litter of claim 7 wherein the method comprises: the device also comprises a rotating rod (103) connected to the transverse rod (503), the processing box (101) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (103), and an upper cover (401) is connected to the processing box (101) in a sliding mode.
9. The method of making cat litter of claim 8 wherein the method comprises: the rubber strip (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion plate (202) at the bottom of the extrusion plate (202).
10. The cat litter made by the method of claim 9 further comprising: the cat litter made by the method of any one of claims 1-3.
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| CN103392613A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-20 | 钟春燕 | Cat litter with high water absorption |
| CN104351062A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-18 | 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 | Cocoanut shell active charcoal cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN107897009A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-13 | 陈燕蓉 | A kind of bentonite cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN108065417A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-25 | 孝感飞成应用科技开发有限公司 | A kind of coconut refining device |
| CN112868542A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-06-01 | 广西德壤生态科技有限公司 | Biological deodorization tofu cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN214636797U (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-11-09 | 海南亚马逊食品有限公司 | Novel crushing equipment of coconut pulp |
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2022
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103392613A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-20 | 钟春燕 | Cat litter with high water absorption |
| CN104351062A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-18 | 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 | Cocoanut shell active charcoal cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN107897009A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-13 | 陈燕蓉 | A kind of bentonite cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN108065417A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-25 | 孝感飞成应用科技开发有限公司 | A kind of coconut refining device |
| CN112868542A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-06-01 | 广西德壤生态科技有限公司 | Biological deodorization tofu cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN214636797U (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-11-09 | 海南亚马逊食品有限公司 | Novel crushing equipment of coconut pulp |
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| CN114680048B (en) | 2023-07-07 |
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