CN114669800A - Numerical control is opened and is cut board all-in-one - Google Patents
Numerical control is opened and is cut board all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN114669800A CN114669800A CN202210255767.3A CN202210255767A CN114669800A CN 114669800 A CN114669800 A CN 114669800A CN 202210255767 A CN202210255767 A CN 202210255767A CN 114669800 A CN114669800 A CN 114669800A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D33/00—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D33/00—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
- B23D33/10—Stops for positioning work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/22—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, in particular to a numerical control plate opening and shearing integrated machine, which comprises a workbench and materials, wherein sliding frames are respectively installed on two sliding ways in a penetrating and sliding mode, decoiling blocks are installed at the bottom ends of the two sliding frames, a reciprocating translation mechanism is arranged between a motor and the two sliding frames, a reciprocating lifting mechanism is arranged between the motor and a second movable frame, two correcting plates are symmetrically and movably installed on the workbench, a transmission extrusion mechanism is arranged on the side wall of an installation frame, an inclination detection mechanism is arranged on the workbench, and an auxiliary lubricating mechanism is arranged on the second movable frame. The two decoiling blocks are simultaneously subjected to horizontal reciprocating movement and up-and-down reciprocating movement so as to push the turned edge of the material to be flat, so that the subsequent shearing quality is improved; whether the material is inclined or not is detected in real time by using the inclination detection mechanism, and the material is corrected by using the two correction plates during inclination, so that the subsequent processing quality is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, in particular to a numerical control plate opening and shearing integrated machine.
Background
The plate cutting and shearing machine is also called a plate cutting machine and a transverse shearing line, and the series of transverse shearing lines are used for uncoiling, leveling, sizing and shearing the metal coiled plate into flat plates with required length and stacking the flat plates. The horizontal shearing line production line is mainly composed of a feeding trolley, an uncoiler, a leveling machine, a feeding mechanism, a plate shearing machine, a conveying device, a stacking device and the like.
In the prior art, the plate shearing machine has poor flattening effect, so that the plate at the cutting position is curled, the iron plate at the cutting position becomes a defective product, and the production quality is reduced.
Therefore, the numerical control flat-opening and plate-cutting integrated machine is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a numerical control cutting, flattening and plate shearing all-in-one machine, wherein two coiling removing blocks are driven by a motor to perform reciprocating translation and reciprocating lifting so as to push the curled edges of materials below flat; secondly, the position of the material is corrected from two sides by using two correcting plates so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a numerical control cutting and shearing plate integrated machine comprises a workbench and a material, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the workbench, a first movable frame and a second movable frame are respectively and slidably mounted between the mounting frames, two slide ways are symmetrically formed in the first movable frame, slide frames are respectively and slidably mounted on the two slide ways in a penetrating manner, decoiling blocks are mounted at the bottoms of the two slide frames, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the mounting frame, an output shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the motor and movably penetrates through the top wall of the mounting frame, a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft, a reciprocating translation mechanism is arranged between the motor and the two slide frames, a reciprocating lifting mechanism is arranged between the motor and the second movable frame, two correcting plates are symmetrically and movably mounted on the workbench, a transmission extrusion mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame, and an inclination detection mechanism is arranged on the workbench, and an auxiliary lubricating mechanism is arranged on the second movable frame.
The two decoiling blocks are used for performing reciprocating translation on the upper surface of the material below the decoiling blocks, so that the curled edges of the material are removed, the subsequent processing quality is improved, and the product quality is improved; the reciprocating translation mechanism is utilized to realize that the motor simultaneously drives the two decoiling blocks to perform reciprocating linear motion in the horizontal direction, so that the decoiling blocks can push the turned edges to be flat, and the production quality is improved; the coil removing block can be tightly attached to the material below by using the reciprocating lifting mechanism, and then can be lifted and reset after the coil removing process is finished, so that the coil removing quality is improved through the pressure action, and the processing quality is further improved; the transmission extrusion mechanism is used for driving the two correcting plates to approach to each other, so that the position of the material is corrected, and the subsequent production quality is improved; whether the material is inclined or not is detected in real time by using the inclination detection mechanism, and meanwhile, the material is fed back in time when inclined, so that the production quality is further improved; lubricating oil is sprayed to the first reciprocating screw rod by the aid of the auxiliary lubricating mechanism, so that the smoothness of operation of the equipment is improved, and the production quality of the equipment is further improved.
Preferably, the cross sections of the two uncoiling blocks are trapezoidal, and a plurality of first spring rods are connected between the top ends of the two uncoiling blocks and the bottom end of the sliding frame.
Go to roll up the piece and adopt this shape can utilize the hypotenuse to go to extrude the position of turn-up, get rid of the turn-up more easily, further improved the quality of the efficiency of going the turn-up, first spring beam can prevent to go the extrusion force between roll piece and the material too big simultaneously, the effectual cushioning effect that provides has further improved the quality of going the limit.
Preferably, reciprocal translation mechanism includes the first gear of fixed mounting on the telescopic link sub-pole, be connected with two links, two jointly between first adjustable shelf and the second adjustable shelf the link is close to all to rotate on the outer wall of one side mutually and installs first reciprocal lead screw, two the last lateral wall of carriage is all fixed to be alternated has first screwed pipe, and threaded mounting between first reciprocal lead screw and the first screwed pipe, two first reciprocal lead screw is close to the equal fixed mounting of one end mutually and has the second gear, first gear and two second gear difference gear engagement.
The motor drives the telescopic link and rotates, the telescopic link drives first gear revolve, first gear drives two second gear revolve, two second gears drive two first reciprocating screw respectively and rotate, when first reciprocating screw rotates, can make two first screwed pipes reciprocating linear motion on first reciprocating screw, thereby drive two sliding brackets and carry out reciprocating linear sliding in corresponding slide, and then drive two and go to roll up the piece and carry out reciprocating linear motion on the horizontal direction, through the turn-up push-level of rolling up the piece with the material in the past, subsequent shearing quality has been improved.
Preferably, reciprocal elevating system includes the third gear of fixed mounting on the female pole of telescopic link, the symmetry rotates on the interior roof of mounting bracket and installs two fixed pipes, two the bottom fixed mounting of fixed pipe has a fixed plate, two it has the second screwed pipe all to fix the interlude on the fixed plate, the reciprocal lead screw of symmetry fixed mounting has two seconds on the roof of second adjustable shelf, two fixed mounting has the fourth gear, two on the lateral wall of fixed plate the fourth gear respectively with the meshing of third gear.
The motor drives the telescopic link and rotates, and the telescopic link drives third gear revolve, and the third gear drives two fourth gear revolve to drive two fixed plates and second screwed pipe and rotate, can drive two reciprocal lead screws of second when the second screwed pipe rotates and go up and down, can drive when descending and remove a roll piece and compress tightly the material, can help when ascending to remove a roll piece and reset, further improved production quality. It should be noted that the two second reciprocating screw rods descend until the second threaded pipes are located at the top ends of the second reciprocating screw rods, at this time, the two uncoiling blocks just move to two sides of the material, that is, the uncoiling blocks start to reset after the moment, and the uncoiling and resetting are simultaneously used as a period and controlled by the controller, which is the prior art and is not described in detail.
Preferably, transmission extrusion mechanism is including fixed two first piston cylinders of alternate on the outer wall of mounting bracket both sides, two first piston cylinder all is "U" type, the both ends of first piston cylinder are movable respectively and are inserted and be equipped with first piston rod and second piston rod, first piston cylinder one end fixed mounting is kept away from to first piston rod has the trace board, two equal fixed mounting has the inserted bar, two on the lower lateral wall of one side is kept away from mutually to the carriage one end activity respectively is kept away from mutually to the inserted bar and is run through the trace board, two the equal fixed mounting of one end has first limiting plate, two is kept away from mutually to the inserted bar equal fixed mounting has the second limiting plate, two on the inserted bar equal fixed mounting has the mounting panel, two on the second piston rod the mounting panel respectively with two correct and be connected with the second spring beam between the board.
When two remove the book piece and keep away from each other, two second limiting plates were close to two interlock boards gradually this moment, and until full contact back, the second limiting plate begins to extrude the interlock board to drive first piston rod and enter into first piston cylinder, under atmospheric pressure, the second piston rod is extruded, thereby promotes two and corrects the board and be close to each other, presss from both sides the material tight normal position, has improved subsequent shearing quality.
Preferably, the inclination detection mechanism comprises two sliding plates symmetrically and movably mounted on the workbench, detection plates are arranged on one sides, close to the two sliding plates, of the two sliding plates, a third spring rod is connected between the detection plates and the sliding plates, detection rollers are rotatably mounted on the bottom walls of the detection plates, and contact electrodes are arranged on the outer walls, close to one sides, of the sliding plates and the detection plates.
When the slope appeared in the material, the detection roller can be pressed to the part of material slope, drives the pick-up plate and removes toward the slide direction for two contact electrodes contact, switch on the circuit, and the motor starts, thereby accomplishes to go to roll up and correct, and it is worth noting that going of here rolls up the effect that also has the prevention, can prevent the turn-up from appearing at the in-process of correcting, has further improved production quality.
Preferably, the sliding plate bottom wall is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the workbench is provided with sliding chutes matched with the sliding block, the outer walls of two sides of the workbench are symmetrically provided with two mounting holes, the two mounting holes are respectively communicated with the two sliding chutes, the two mounting holes are respectively and fixedly provided with a bearing and a two-way threaded rod, the two bearings are jointly rotatably provided with the two-way threaded rod, the two sliding blocks are respectively provided with two threaded holes in opposite directions, and the two threaded holes are respectively in threaded installation with the two-way threaded rod.
Be equipped with two sections opposite direction's screw on the two-way threaded rod, and respectively with two opposite direction's screw hole screw thread installations for when two-way threaded rod rotated, two sliders can be close to each other or keep away from each other, adjust the initial position of two pick-up plates and two detection rollers with this, adapt to the material of different width with this, further improved production quality.
Preferably, the auxiliary lubricating mechanism comprises a second movable frame, two second piston cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the second movable frame, two second piston cylinders are close to one end and are movably inserted with third piston rods, two third piston rods are close to one end and are fixedly mounted with transmission plates, two cams are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on sub rods of the telescopic rods, two reset plates are fixedly mounted on the second piston cylinders, reset springs are connected between the reset plates and the transmission plates, two oil tanks are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on outer top walls of the mounting frame, oil inlet pipes are connected between the oil tanks and the second piston cylinders, and oil outlet pipes are fixedly mounted on the second piston cylinders.
Two cams are when following the telescopic link and rotating, can make a round trip to press two driving plates, when pressing, the driving plate drives the third piston rod and moves toward the second piston cylinder, reset spring is by tensile deformation this moment, lubricating oil in the second piston cylinder is from going out oil pipe blowout simultaneously, and when cam and driving plate separation, reset spring help driving plate and third piston rod reset, lubricating oil in the oil tank enters into the second piston cylinder through advancing oil pipe this moment, it is worth noting, advance oil pipe and go out and be provided with the check valve on the oil pipe respectively, in order to guarantee the one-way flow of lubricating oil, the production quality of further improve equipment is come through the smooth nature of improve equipment operation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the two de-rolling blocks are simultaneously used for carrying out horizontal reciprocating movement and up-and-down reciprocating movement, so that the turned edges of the materials are pushed flat, the subsequent shearing quality is improved, and the production quality of the equipment is improved.
2. Whether the material is inclined or not is detected in real time by utilizing an inclination detection mechanism, and meanwhile, the material is corrected by utilizing two correction plates when the material is inclined, so that the subsequent processing quality is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a portion of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a decoiling block in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of part C of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of part D of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front elevational view of a trigger assembly portion of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of part E of the structure in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a motor; 4. a first movable frame; 5. a slideway; 6. a carriage; 7. a first spring lever; 8. removing the roll block; 9. a connecting frame; 10. a first reciprocating screw; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a first threaded pipe; 13. a first gear; 14. a second gear; 15. material preparation; 16. a fixed tube; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a second threaded pipe; 19. a second reciprocating screw; 20. a third gear; 21. a fourth gear; 22. a second movable frame; 23. a first piston cylinder; 24. a first piston rod; 25. a second piston rod; 26. inserting a rod; 27. a linkage plate; 28. a first limit plate; 29. a second limiting plate; 30. mounting a plate; 31. straightening a plate; 32. a second spring lever; 33. a slide plate; 34. a third spring bar; 35. detecting a plate; 36. a contact electrode; 37. a detection roller; 38. a slider; 39. a chute; 40. mounting holes; 41. a bearing; 42. a bidirectional threaded rod; 43. a second piston cylinder; 44. a third piston rod; 45. a drive plate; 46. a cam; 47. a reset plate; 48. a return spring; 49. an oil outlet pipe; 50. an oil inlet pipe; 51. and an oil tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a numerical control cutting, leveling and shearing integrated machine, which has the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a flat board all-in-one of cutting is opened in numerical control, including workstation 1 and material 15, fixed mounting has mounting bracket 2 on the workstation 1, slidable mounting has first adjustable shelf 4 and second adjustable shelf 22 respectively between the mounting bracket 2, two slides 5 have been seted up to the symmetry on the first adjustable shelf 4, it has carriage 6 to run through slidable mounting respectively on two slides 5, it goes a roll piece 8 to all install the bottom of two carriage 6, fixed mounting has motor 3 on the roof of mounting bracket 2, motor 3 bottom is equipped with the output shaft, and the activity of output shaft runs through the roof of mounting bracket 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the two decoiling blocks 8 are used for performing reciprocating translation on the upper surface of the material 15 below, so that the curled edges of the material 15 are removed, and the subsequent processing quality is improved, thereby improving the quality of the product.
As an embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the two unwinding blocks 8 are each trapezoidal in cross section, and a plurality of first spring rods 7 are connected between the top ends of the two unwinding blocks 8 and the bottom end of the carriage 6.
Remove a roll piece 8 and adopt this shape can utilize the hypotenuse to go the position of extrusion turn-up, get rid of the turn-up more easily, further improved the quality of the efficiency of removing the turn-up, first spring beam 7 can prevent to remove the extrusion force between a roll piece 8 and the material 15 too big simultaneously, the effectual cushioning effect that provides, further improved the quality of removing the limit.
An expansion link 11 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft, and a reciprocating translation mechanism is arranged between the motor 3 and the two sliding frames 6.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, as an embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating translation mechanism includes a first gear 13 fixedly mounted on a sub-rod of the telescopic rod 11, two connecting frames 9 are commonly connected between the first movable frame 4 and the second movable frame 22, first reciprocating lead screws 10 are rotatably mounted on outer walls of the two connecting frames 9 near one side, first threaded pipes 12 are fixedly inserted into upper side walls of the two sliding frames 6, the first reciprocating lead screws 10 and the first threaded pipes 12 are mounted in a threaded manner, second gears 14 are fixedly mounted on ends of the two first reciprocating lead screws 10 near one side, and the first gear 13 and the two second gears 14 are respectively in gear engagement.
Utilize reciprocal translation mechanism to realize that motor 3 drives two simultaneously and removes a roll piece 8 and carry out the reciprocal linear motion on the horizontal direction to this removes a roll piece 8 and pushes away the turn-up to be flat, has improved production quality. Motor 3 drives telescopic link 11 and rotates, telescopic link 11 drives first gear 13 and rotates, first gear 13 drives two second gear 14 and rotates, two second gear 14 drive two first reciprocating screw 10 respectively and rotate, when first reciprocating screw 10 rotates, can make two first screwed pipe 12 at the reciprocal linear motion on first reciprocating screw 10, thereby drive two carriage 6 and carry out reciprocal rectilinear slide in corresponding slide 5, and then drive two and go to roll up piece 8 and carry out reciprocal rectilinear motion on the horizontal direction, through rolling up piece 8 and pushing up the turn-up of material 15, subsequent shearing quality has been improved.
A reciprocating lifting mechanism is arranged between the motor 3 and the second movable frame 22.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the reciprocating lifting mechanism includes a third gear 20 fixedly mounted on the female rod of the telescopic rod 11, two fixed tubes 16 are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting frame 2, fixed plates 17 are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two fixed tubes 16, second threaded tubes 18 are fixedly inserted into the two fixed plates 17, two second reciprocating lead screws 19 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the top wall of a second movable frame 22, fourth gears 21 are fixedly mounted on the outer side walls of the two fixed plates 17, and the two fourth gears 21 are respectively in gear engagement with the third gear 20.
Utilize reciprocal elevating system to make and remove a roll piece 8 can tightly laminate with material 15 of below, secondly after accomplishing to remove a roll process, can rise to reset, improve the quality of removing the book through pressure effect, further improved processingquality. Motor 3 drives telescopic link 11 and rotates, telescopic link 11 drives third gear 20 and rotates, third gear 20 drives two fourth gears 21 and rotates to drive two fixed plates 17 and second screwed pipe 18 and rotate, can drive two reciprocal lead screws 19 of second when second screwed pipe 18 rotates and go up and down, can drive when descending and remove a roll 8 and compress tightly material 15, can help when rising to remove a roll 8 and reset, further improved production quality. It should be noted that, when the two second reciprocating lead screws 19 descend until the second threaded pipes 18 are located at the top ends of the second reciprocating lead screws 19, at this time, the two uncoiling blocks 8 just move to two sides of the material 15, that is, at this time, the uncoiling blocks 8 start to reset after the end, and at the same time, the uncoiling and resetting are taken as a period, and a controller is used for controlling, which is the prior art and is not described in detail.
Two straightening plates 31 are symmetrically and movably mounted on the workbench 1, and a transmission extrusion mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame 2.
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4 as an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 7, the transmission extrusion mechanism includes two first piston cylinders 23 fixedly inserted on the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting bracket 2, the two first piston cylinders 23 are both U-shaped, the two ends of the first piston cylinders 23 are movably inserted with a first piston rod 24 and a second piston rod 25 respectively, the first piston rod 24 is far away from one end of the first piston cylinder 23 and fixedly mounted with a linkage plate 27, the two sliding frames 6 are respectively and fixedly mounted with an insertion rod 26 on the lower side wall of one side, the two insertion rods 26 are respectively and movably inserted with one end penetrating through the linkage plate 27, the two insertion rods 26 are respectively and fixedly mounted with a first limiting plate 28 on the end far away from the other end, the two insertion rods 26 are respectively and fixedly mounted with a second limiting plate 29, the two second piston rods 25 are respectively and fixedly mounted with a mounting plate 30, and a second spring rod 32 is connected between the two mounting plates 30 and the two correction plates 31.
The two straightening plates 31 are driven to approach by the transmission extrusion mechanism, so that the position of the material 15 is straightened, and the subsequent production quality is improved. When two go to roll up piece 8 and keep away from each other, two second limiting plates 29 are close to two interlock boards 27 gradually this moment, and until full contact back, second limiting plate 29 begins to extrude interlock board 27 to drive first piston rod 24 and enter into first piston cylinder 23, under atmospheric pressure, second piston rod 25 is extruded, thereby promotes two correction boards 31 and is close to each other, presss from both sides tight normal position with material 15, has improved subsequent shearing quality.
The worktable 1 is provided with an inclination detection mechanism.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 8 and 9, the inclination detecting mechanism includes two sliding plates 33 symmetrically and movably mounted on the worktable 1, a detecting plate 35 is disposed on one side of each of the two sliding plates 33, a third spring rod 34 is connected between the detecting plate 35 and the sliding plate 33, a detecting roller 37 is rotatably mounted on a bottom wall of the detecting plate 35, and a contact electrode 36 is disposed on an outer wall of each of the sliding plates 33 and 35.
Whether the material 15 inclines or not is detected in real time by the inclination detection mechanism, and meanwhile, the material 15 is fed back in time when inclined, so that the production quality is further improved. When material 15 appeared inclining, detection roller 37 would be pressed to the part of material 15 slope, drove pick-up plate 35 and moved toward slide 33 direction for two contact electrode 36 contact, switch on circuit, motor 3 start-up, thereby accomplish to go to roll up and correct, be worth noting that, here go to roll up and also have the effect of prevention, can prevent the turn-up at the in-process of correcting, further improved production quality.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, as an embodiment of the present invention, a sliding block 38 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the sliding plate 33, a sliding groove 39 matched with the sliding block 38 is formed on the workbench 1, two installation holes 40 are symmetrically formed on the outer walls of two sides of the workbench 1, the two installation holes 40 are respectively communicated with the two sliding grooves 39, bearings 41 are fixedly installed in the two installation holes 40, a bidirectional threaded rod 42 is installed between the two bearings 41 in a rotating manner, two threaded holes in opposite directions are respectively formed in the two sliding blocks 38, and the two threaded holes are respectively in threaded installation with the bidirectional threaded rod 42.
Two sections of threads with opposite directions are arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod 42 and are respectively installed with the threads of the threaded holes with opposite directions, so that when the bidirectional threaded rod 42 rotates, the two sliding blocks 38 can be close to or far away from each other, the initial positions of the two detection plates 35 and the two detection rollers 37 are adjusted, the two detection plates and the two detection rollers are adapted to materials 15 with different widths, and the production quality is further improved.
The second movable frame 22 is provided with an auxiliary lubricating mechanism.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, the auxiliary lubrication mechanism includes two second piston cylinders 43 symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the second movable frame 22, third piston rods 44 are movably inserted into ends of the two second piston cylinders 43 close to each other, transmission plates 45 are fixedly mounted on ends of the two third piston rods 44 close to each other, two cams 46 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on sub-rods of the telescopic rod 11, return plates 47 are fixedly mounted on the two second piston cylinders 43, a return spring 48 is connected between the return plates 47 and the transmission plates 45, two oil tanks 51 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on an outer top wall of the mounting frame 2, an oil inlet pipe 50 is connected between the oil tanks 51 and the second piston cylinders 43, and oil outlet pipes 49 are fixedly mounted on the two second piston cylinders 43.
Lubricating oil is sprayed to the first reciprocating screw rod 10 by the aid of the auxiliary lubricating mechanism, so that the running smoothness of the equipment is improved, and the production quality of the equipment is further improved. When the two cams 46 rotate along with the telescopic rod 11, the two driving plates 45 can be pressed back and forth, when the two cams are pressed, the driving plates 45 drive the third piston rod 44 to move towards the second piston cylinder 43, at the moment, the return spring 48 is stretched and deformed, meanwhile, lubricating oil in the second piston cylinder 43 is sprayed out from the oil outlet pipe 49, when the cams 46 are separated from the driving plates 45, the return spring 48 helps the driving plates 45 and the third piston rod 44 to reset, at the moment, the lubricating oil in the oil tank 51 enters the second piston cylinder 43 through the oil inlet pipe 50, it is worth noting that the oil inlet pipe 50 and the oil outlet pipe 49 are respectively provided with a one-way valve, so that the one-way flow of the lubricating oil is ensured, and the production quality of the equipment is further improved through the smoothness of the operation of the equipment.
The working principle is as follows: utilize two to remove the upper surface of material 15 of rolling up piece 8 in the below to carry out reciprocating translation, with this turn-up that comes material 15 to get rid of, subsequent processingquality is improved, thereby the quality of product has been improved, it adopts this shape to utilize the hypotenuse to remove the position of extrusion turn-up to remove rolling up piece 8, it gets rid of the turn-up more easily, the quality of the efficiency of removing the turn-up has further been improved, simultaneously first spring beam 7 can prevent to remove the extrusion force between rolling up piece 8 and the material 15 too big, the effectual cushioning effect that provides, the quality of removing the limit has further been improved.
When two go to roll up piece 8 and keep away from each other, two second limiting plates 29 are close to two interlock boards 27 gradually this moment, and until full contact back, second limiting plate 29 begins to extrude interlock board 27 to drive first piston rod 24 and enter into first piston cylinder 23, under atmospheric pressure, second piston rod 25 is extruded, thereby promotes two correction boards 31 and is close to each other, presss from both sides tight normal position with material 15, has improved subsequent shearing quality.
When material 15 appeared inclining, detection roller 37 would be pressed to the part of material 15 slope, drove pick-up plate 35 and moved toward slide 33 direction for two contact electrode 36 contact, switch on circuit, motor 3 start-up, thereby accomplish to go to roll up and correct, be worth noting that, here go to roll up and also have the effect of prevention, can prevent the turn-up at the in-process of correcting, further improved production quality.
The two-way threaded rod 42 is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions, and the two sections of threads are respectively installed with the threads of the threaded holes in opposite directions, so that when the two-way threaded rod 42 rotates, the two sliding blocks 38 can be close to or away from each other, the initial positions of the two detection plates 35 and the two detection rollers 37 are adjusted, the two detection plates and the two detection rollers are adapted to materials 15 with different widths, and the production quality is further improved.
When the two cams 46 rotate along with the telescopic rod 11, the two driving plates 45 can be pressed back and forth, when the two cams are pressed, the driving plates 45 drive the third piston rod 44 to move towards the second piston cylinder 43, at the moment, the return spring 48 is stretched and deformed, meanwhile, lubricating oil in the second piston cylinder 43 is sprayed out from the oil outlet pipe 49, when the cams 46 are separated from the driving plates 45, the return spring 48 helps the driving plates 45 and the third piston rod 44 to reset, at the moment, the lubricating oil in the oil tank 51 enters the second piston cylinder 43 through the oil inlet pipe 50, it is worth noting that the oil inlet pipe 50 and the oil outlet pipe 49 are respectively provided with a one-way valve, so that the one-way flow of the lubricating oil is ensured, and the production quality of the equipment is further improved through the smoothness of the operation of the equipment.
The electric elements in the paper are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains supply through a transformer, the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer and the like, the product type provided by the invention is only used according to the structural characteristics of the product in the technical scheme, the product can be adjusted and modified after being purchased to be more matched with and accord with the technical scheme of the invention, the product type is a technical scheme of the optimal application of the technical scheme, the product type can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters, and the product type is known by the technical personnel in the field, so the technical scheme provided by the invention can clearly obtain the corresponding use effect by the technical scheme provided by the invention in the field.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a flat board all-in-one of cutting, includes workstation (1) and material (15), its characterized in that: the automatic winding device is characterized in that a mounting rack (2) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), a first movable rack (4) and a second movable rack (22) are respectively slidably mounted between the mounting rack (2), two slide ways (5) are symmetrically arranged on the first movable rack (4), two slide ways (5) are respectively slidably mounted on the slide ways (6) in a penetrating manner, a roll removing block (8) is mounted at the bottom ends of the two slide ways (6), a motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the mounting rack (2), an output shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the motor (3), the top wall of the mounting rack (2) is movably penetrated by the output shaft, a telescopic rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft, a reciprocating translation mechanism is arranged between the motor (3) and the two slide ways (6), and a reciprocating lifting mechanism is arranged between the motor (3) and the second movable rack (22), the automatic straightening machine is characterized in that two straightening plates (31) are symmetrically and movably mounted on the workbench (1), a transmission extrusion mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the mounting rack (2), an inclination detection mechanism is arranged on the workbench (1), and an auxiliary lubricating mechanism is arranged on the second movable rack (22).
2. The integrated numerical control decoiling and shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the two uncoiling blocks (8) is trapezoidal, and a plurality of first spring rods (7) are connected between the top ends of the two uncoiling blocks (8) and the bottom ends of the sliding frames (6).
3. The integrated numerical control decoiling and shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: reciprocal translation mechanism includes first gear (13) of fixed mounting on telescopic link (11) sub-pole, be connected with two link (9), two jointly between first adjustable shelf (4) and second adjustable shelf (22) link (9) are close to one side outer wall mutually and all rotate and install first reciprocal lead screw (10), two the last lateral wall of carriage (6) is all fixed to be interlude has first screwed pipe (12), and screw thread installation between first reciprocal lead screw (10) and first screwed pipe (12), two first reciprocal lead screw (10) are close to the equal fixed mounting of one end mutually and have second gear (14), gear engagement respectively of first gear (13) and two second gear (14).
4. The integrated numerical control decoiling and shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: reciprocal elevating system includes third gear (20) of fixed mounting on telescopic link (11) female pole, the symmetry rotates on the interior roof of mounting bracket (2) and installs two fixed pipes (16), two the bottom fixed mounting of fixed pipe (16) has fixed plate (17), two equal fixed interlude has second screwed pipe (18) on fixed plate (17), symmetrical fixed mounting has two reciprocal lead screw (19), two on the roof of second adjustable shelf (22) fixed mounting has fourth gear (21), two on the lateral wall of fixed plate (17) fourth gear (21) respectively with third gear (20) gear engagement.
5. The integrated numerical control decoiling and shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission extrusion mechanism comprises two first piston cylinders (23) fixedly inserted on the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting frame (2), the two first piston cylinders (23) are U-shaped, the two ends of each first piston cylinder (23) are movably inserted with a first piston rod (24) and a second piston rod (25) respectively, one ends, far away from the first piston cylinders (23), of the first piston rods (24) are fixedly provided with linkage plates (27), the lower side walls, far away from one side of each sliding frame (6), of the two sliding frames (6) are fixedly provided with inserting rods (26), one ends, far away from one side of the two inserting rods (26), of the two inserting rods (26) are movably penetrated through the linkage plates (27) respectively, one ends, far away from one sides, of the two inserting rods (26) are fixedly provided with first limiting plates (28), the two inserting rods (26) are fixedly provided with second limiting plates (29), the two second piston rods (25) are fixedly provided with mounting plates (30), and second spring rods (32) are connected between the two mounting plates (30) and the two straightening plates (31) respectively.
6. The integrated numerical control decoiling and shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination detection mechanism comprises two sliding plates (33) which are symmetrically and movably arranged on the workbench (1), the two sliding plates (33) are close to one side and are respectively provided with a detection plate (35), a third spring rod (34) is connected between the detection plate (35) and the sliding plates (33), a detection roller (37) is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the detection plate (35), and the sliding plates (33) and the detection plates (35) are close to the outer wall of one side and are respectively provided with a contact electrode (36).
7. The integrated numerical control decoiling and shearing machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: fixed mounting has slider (38) on slide (33) diapire, set up on workstation (1) with slider (38) assorted spout (39), two mounting hole (40) have been seted up to the symmetry on workstation (1) both sides outer wall, and two mounting hole (40) are linked together with two spout (39) respectively, two equal fixed mounting has bearing (41), two in mounting hole (40) rotate jointly between bearing (41) and install two-way threaded rod (42), set up two opposite direction's screw hole on two sliders (38) respectively, two the screw hole respectively with two-way threaded rod (42) threaded mounting.
8. The integrated numerical control decoiling and shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary lubricating mechanism comprises a second movable frame (22) on which two second piston cylinders (43) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged, wherein one ends, close to each other, of the two second piston cylinders (43) are movably inserted with third piston rods (44), one ends, close to each other, of the two third piston rods (44) are fixedly provided with transmission plates (45), two cams (46) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the sub-rod of the telescopic rod (11), two reset plates (47) are fixedly arranged on the two second piston cylinders (43), a return spring (48) is connected between the return plate (47) and the transmission plate (45), two oil tanks (51) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer top wall of the mounting rack (2), an oil inlet pipe (50) is connected between the oil tank (51) and the second piston cylinder (43), and an oil outlet pipe (49) is fixedly mounted on each of the second piston cylinders (43).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210255767.3A CN114669800A (en) | 2022-03-15 | 2022-03-15 | Numerical control is opened and is cut board all-in-one |
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CN202210255767.3A CN114669800A (en) | 2022-03-15 | 2022-03-15 | Numerical control is opened and is cut board all-in-one |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117023069A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-11-10 | 宜兴市科兴合金材料有限公司 | Molybdenum substrate loading attachment with correct function |
-
2022
- 2022-03-15 CN CN202210255767.3A patent/CN114669800A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117023069A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-11-10 | 宜兴市科兴合金材料有限公司 | Molybdenum substrate loading attachment with correct function |
CN117023069B (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2024-02-09 | 宜兴市科兴合金材料有限公司 | Molybdenum substrate loading attachment with correct function |
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