CN114667961B - Ancherythroculter nigrocauda circulation high-efficiency industrial aquaculture equipment - Google Patents
Ancherythroculter nigrocauda circulation high-efficiency industrial aquaculture equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114667961B CN114667961B CN202210390829.1A CN202210390829A CN114667961B CN 114667961 B CN114667961 B CN 114667961B CN 202210390829 A CN202210390829 A CN 202210390829A CN 114667961 B CN114667961 B CN 114667961B
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- 241000065680 Ancherythroculter nigrocauda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 288
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000703769 Culter Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
- A01K61/65—Connecting or mooring devices therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a culture device, in particular to a circular high-efficiency industrialized culture device for Ancherythroculter nigrocauda. The efficient circular industrial aquaculture equipment for the Ancherythroculter nigrocauda is required to be designed, wherein the efficient circular industrial aquaculture equipment for the Ancherythroculter nigrocauda can be used for stirring water and fish feed into rich water, and the feeding efficiency is high. The utility model provides a high-efficient batch production aquaculture equipment of ancherythroculter nigrocauda circulation, includes water tank, L type pole and floats bucket etc. and the rigid coupling of the even interval of circumference has L type pole, and L type pole outer end rigid coupling has floats the bucket. According to the invention, a proper amount of water and fish feed are poured into the water tank, the stirring mechanism is started to stir the water and the fish feed into fertilizer water, the stirring mechanism also drives the fixing mechanism to operate, the fixing mechanism operates and is inserted into soil of the culture pond to fix the device, the stirring mechanism is closed, the first water pump is started, the first water pump operates to pump wastewater into the water distribution pipe, and the spray head is enabled to spray the fertilizer water for the Ancherythroculter nigrocauda to drink, so that the feeding efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a culture device, in particular to a circular high-efficiency industrialized culture device for Ancherythroculter nigrocauda.
Background
In the process of culturing the Ancherythroculter nigrocauda, in order to ensure that the Ancherythroculter nigrocauda can grow better and healthier, fertilizer water generally needs to be poured into the culture pond regularly, so that the Ancherythroculter nigrocauda can absorb better nutrition.
Chinese patent with publication number CN212436948U discloses a highly efficient circulating industrial aquaculture device for ancherythroculter nigrocauda, which comprises a rectangular frame, wherein grooves are formed in the surface of the rectangular frame, chains are arranged in the grooves, a driving mechanism for driving the chains to rotate is arranged in the middle of the rectangular frame, more than one connecting plate is arranged on the chains, the connecting plates are located on the bottom surface of the upper end of the rectangular frame and protrude downwards to form a fixing part, a net cage is arranged at the lower end of the rectangular frame right opposite to the connecting plates, more than one connecting rod is arranged at the opening end of the net cage, and one end of each connecting rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate. This equipment structure is simple, the box with a net passes through the connecting plate to be installed on the chain, and the chain can be rotatory through actuating mechanism, the rotation of chain has driven the box with a net for the person of throwing something and feeding can stand in situ and throw something and feed the box with a net that comes one by one, efficiency has been increased, need not to walk between the box with a net, the security has been increased, above-mentioned patent is though can feed the ancherythroculter nigrocauda, but only lets slowly melting to aquatic of fish fodder, can not stir, lead to feeding inefficiency.
The invention aims to solve the problems in the patent, and provides the efficient circular industrial aquaculture equipment for the Ancherythroculter nigrocauda, which can stir water and fish feed into rich water and has high feeding efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the feeding efficiency is low because the ancherythroculter nigrocauda can be fed in the above patent, but the fish feed is only slowly melted into water and cannot be stirred, the invention provides the circular high-efficiency industrial aquaculture equipment for the ancherythroculter nigrocauda, which can stir the water and the fish feed into rich water and has high feeding efficiency.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a high-efficient batch production aquaculture equipment of ancherythroculter nigrocauda circulation, including the water tank, L type pole, float the bucket, first water pump, the distributive pipe, solid fixed ring, the head rod, the fixed axle, the connecting seat, the shower nozzle, first hose, rabbling mechanism and fixed establishment, the rigid coupling that the bottom was evenly spaced along circumference has L type pole outside the water tank, L type pole outer end rigid coupling has float the bucket, open on the right side of water tank top has the feed inlet, the rigid coupling of water tank outside upper portion has solid fixed ring, the rigid coupling that the solid fixed ring outside was evenly spaced along circumference has three head rods, the rigid coupling has the distributive pipe that is used for carrying out the direction to water between three head rod bottoms, install first water pump in the middle of the water tank bottom rotary type, first water pump and water tank intercommunication, the play water outlet end of first water pump and distributive pipe top fixed connection, the wearing of head rod top has the fixed axle, the fixed cover is equipped with the connecting seat on the fixed axle, install the shower nozzle that is used for water blowout on the connecting seat, the inflow end intercommunication of shower nozzle has first hose, first hose end communicates with the distributive pipe top, install the rabbling mechanism that is used for the water tank and the fixed establishment is used for the fixed establishment.
Further explanation, rabbling mechanism is including first mount, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, first pivot, first stirring leaf, second pivot and second stirring leaf, the cross-under of rotary type has first pivot in the middle of the water tank top, the even spaced rigid coupling of circumference is followed to first pivot lower part has and is used for carrying out the first stirring leaf that stirs to water and fish fodder, the top is connected with the second pivot with interior bottom rotation type in the first stirring leaf, second pivot middle part fixed cover is equipped with and is used for carrying out the second stirring leaf that stirs to water and fish fodder, the outer top rigid coupling of water tank has first mount, the inboard rigid coupling of first mount has the motor, the output shaft tip and the first pivot top end fixed connection of motor.
Further, the fixing mechanism comprises a fluted disc, a first fixing seat, a third rotating shaft, a first gear, a transmission assembly, a fixing block, a convex bar rod, a first guide rod, a limiting frame, a second gear, a first handle, a first fixing sleeve, a connecting ring, a toothed ring, a second fixing seat, a second guide rod and a semi-threaded rod, wherein three first fixing sleeves are fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer side of the water tank at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, the connecting ring is rotatably connected between the three first fixing sleeves in a penetrating manner, the toothed ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring along the circumferential direction, threads are formed on the inner side of the toothed ring, six second fixing seats are uniformly installed on the lower part of the outer side of the water tank along the circumferential direction at uniform intervals, every two second fixing seats form a group, the second guide rods are slidably connected to the two second fixing seats in a penetrating manner, a semi-threaded rod is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two second guide rods in each group, and the semi-threaded rod is in threaded connection with the toothed ring, the left lower part of the front side outside the water tank is fixedly connected with two first guide rods, a limiting frame is sleeved between the two first guide rods in a sliding manner, a second gear for driving a gear ring to rotate is rotatably connected in a penetrating manner in the middle of the limiting frame, the second gear is meshed with the gear ring, a first handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the limiting frame, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the left lower side of the front side outside the water tank, a convex bar for driving the second gear to rotate is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixed block, the front end of the convex bar penetrates through the middle of the second gear, a first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the left front side of the top outside the water tank, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected in a penetrating manner on the upper part of the first fixed seat, a transmission component is connected between the front side of the third rotating shaft and the rear side of the convex bar, the transmission component comprises two belt pulleys and a flat belt, one belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the convex bar, the other belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the third rotating shaft, the flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the third rotating shaft, a fluted disc for driving the first gear to rotate is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, and the fluted disc is meshed with the first gear.
Further explanation, still including the mechanism that draws water that is used for with water suction in the water tank, the mechanism that draws water is including the second mount, hollow block, the outlet pipe, the second hose, the second water pump, first filter screen and second handle, the even spaced rigid coupling of circumference has four second mounts outside the water tank, the rigid coupling has hollow block between four second mount bottoms, both sides middle part all communicates around the hollow block has the outlet pipe that is used for discharging water into the water tank, outlet pipe tail end and water tank top intercommunication, the intercommunication has the second hose in the middle of the hollow block bottom, the second water pump is installed to second hose tail end, there is the filterable first filter screen of impurity that is used for with aquatic on second water pump right side through threaded connection, the rigid coupling has the second handle in the middle of the outer front and back both sides face right side of first filter screen.
Further explanation, still including being used for the filterable filter mechanism of aquatic impurity, filter mechanism is including the fixed cover of second, the slide bar, the second filter screen, the contact lever, first guide rail and connecting plate, hollow block outside front and back both sides face left side downside all the rigid coupling has the fixed cover of second, the cross-under of the fixed cover internal sliding formula of second has the slide bar, both sides slide bar left end all rigid coupling has the contact lever around, the rigid coupling has the second filter screen that is used for further filtering impurity between the contact lever inner around, the rigid coupling has the connecting plate in the middle of three half-thread pole medial surface lower parts, both ends all rigid coupling have the first guide rail that is used for driving the contact lever and moves to the right around the connecting plate, first guide rail cover is in the contact lever outer end.
Further, the device also comprises an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the angle of the spray head, the adjusting mechanism comprises a third fixing sleeve, a third guide rod, a first elastic part, a second connecting rod, a fourth guide rod, a connecting sleeve, a first lower pressing ring, a fifth guide rod, a clamping block, a second elastic part, a contact frame, a sixth guide rod, a second lower pressing ring and a lower pressing block, three groups of third fixing sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring at even intervals along the circumferential direction, the number of each group of third fixing sleeves is two, the third guide rod is connected in the third fixing sleeve in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the two third guide rods on each side, four clamping grooves are formed in the lower portion of the outer side face of the second connecting rod at intervals, the top end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the fourth guide rod, the connecting sleeve is slidably arranged on the fourth guide rod, and the tail end of the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected with the inner end of the adjacent spray head, a first elastic part is wound between the upper part of the third guide rod and the top of the third fixing sleeve, a first lower pressing ring is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the bottoms of the three fourth guide rods, three groups of fifth guide rods are fixedly penetrated and connected on the fixing ring at even intervals along the circumferential direction, the number of each group of fifth guide rods is two, each group of fifth guide rods corresponds to each group of third fixing sleeves, a contact frame is sleeved between the two fifth guide rods in a sliding manner, a second elastic part is wound between the lower part of the front side surface of the contact frame and the outer end of the fifth guide rods, three sixth guide rods are fixedly connected at the top of the fixing ring at even intervals along the circumferential direction, a second lower pressing ring is sleeved between the three sixth guide rods in a sliding manner, three lower pressing blocks for driving the contact frame to move outwards are fixedly connected on the outer side surface of the second lower pressing ring at even intervals along the circumferential direction, the lower pressing blocks are contacted with the contact frame, and a clamping block for fixing the second connecting rod is fixedly connected in the middle of the lower part of the inner side surface of the contact frame, the inner end of the clamping block penetrates through the fixing ring and is positioned in the clamping groove.
The fish feed discharging device comprises a feeding mechanism used for discharging fish feed into a water tank, the feeding mechanism comprises a convex block, a hopper, a cross rod, a first baffle plate, a third connecting rod, a trigger block and a spring, the hopper is fixedly connected in the middle of the right side of the outer top of the water tank, the hopper corresponds to a feed inlet of the water tank, the cross rod is fixedly connected between the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the outer right side of the hopper and the right side of the outer top of the water tank, a first baffle plate used for blocking the fish feed in the hopper is sleeved between the cross rods on the front side and the rear side in a sliding mode, the left end of the first baffle plate penetrates through the lower portion of the hopper, the spring is respectively wound between the front side and the rear side of the cross rod on the front side and the rear side of the first baffle plate, the third connecting rod is fixedly connected on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first baffle plate, the trigger block is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the third connecting rods on the front side and the rear side, the right side of the lower portion of the outer side of a fluted disc is fixedly connected with a convex block used for driving the right side of the trigger block, and the right side of the trigger block is in contact with the left end of the trigger block.
The water tank water stopping device comprises a water tank, a top plate, a guide rod, a sliding block, a first guide rail, a guide rod, a sliding block, a third elastic piece, a top plate and a second baffle plate, wherein the front part and the back part of the middle of the outer bottom of the water tank are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the guide rod, the sliding block is sleeved on the guide rod, the second baffle plate for stopping water in the water tank is fixedly connected between the inner side surfaces of the front side slider and the back side slider, the second baffle plate corresponds to a discharge port of the water tank, the third elastic piece is wound between the lower part of the left side surface of the sliding block and the left side of the guide rod, the bottom end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the top plate, the front part and the back part of the outer right side surface of the water tank are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the vertical rod, the sliding block is sleeved on the vertical rod, the right side surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the second guide rail for driving the top plate to move leftwards, the lower part of the second guide rail is sleeved on the right side of the first baffle plate, and the wedge-shaped frame penetrates through the upper part of the second guide rail.
The invention has the remarkable advantages that:
1. pour into proper amount water and fish fodder in the water tank, start rabbling mechanism and stir into fertile water with water and fish fodder, the rabbling mechanism function still drives the fixed establishment function, fixed establishment function inserts and fixes this device in the soil of breed pond, closes the rabbling mechanism, starts first water pump, and in first water pump function divides the water pipe with the waste water suction, just also make the shower nozzle spout rich water and supply the ancherythroculter nigrocauda to drink, so, improve and feed efficiency.
2. Under the effect of pumping mechanism, can be continuous with the water suction in the aquaculture pond in the water tank mix with the fish fodder, so, can be continuous make water add to the water tank in use, can avoid not having water in the water tank.
3. Under adjustment mechanism's effect, operating personnel can adjust shower nozzle spun rich water angle according to the demand, just also can be with being farther of rich water spraying, so, can adjust the angle of shower nozzle spun rich water according to the demand for fertile hydroenergy spouts the position that needs spout at operating personnel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first fixing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second fixing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the water pumping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first filter mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second filter mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of part C of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a first blocking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a second blocking mechanism according to the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1_ water tank, 2_ L-shaped rod, 3_ floating bucket, 4_ first water pump, 5_ water diversion pipe, 6_ fixed ring, 7_ first connecting rod, 8_ fixed shaft, 9_ connecting seat, 10_ spray head, 12_ first hose, 13_ stirring mechanism, 1301_ first fixing frame, 1302_ motor, 1303_ first rotating shaft, 1304_ first stirring blade, 1305_ second rotating shaft, 1306_ second stirring blade, 14_ fixing mechanism, 1401_ fluted disc, 1402_ first fixing seat, 1403_ third rotating shaft, 1404_ first gear, 1405_ transmission component, 1406_ fixed block, 1407_ convex bar, 1410_ first guide bar, 1411_ limiting frame, 1412_ second gear, 1413_ first handle, 1414_ first guide bar, 1415_ connecting ring, 1416_ toothed ring, 1417_ second fixing seat, 1418_ second guide bar, 1419_ semi-pumping unit, 15_ second threaded rod, 1501_ second threaded rod, 1502_ hollow block, 1502_ hollow water outlet pipe, 1504_ second hose, 1505_ second water pump, 1506_ first filter, 1507_ second handle, 16_ filter mechanism, 1601_ second retainer, 1602_ slide bar, 1603_ second filter, 1604_ contact bar, 1605_ first guide rail, 1606_ link plate, 17_ adjustment mechanism, 1701_ third retainer, 1702_ third guide bar, 1703_ first spring, 1704_ second connecting bar, 1705_ fourth guide bar, 1706_ connector sleeve, 1707_ first lower compression ring, 1708_ fifth guide bar, 1709_ latch, 1710_ second spring, 1711_ contact cage, 1712_ sixth guide bar, 1713_ second lower compression ring, 1714_ lower compression block, 1715_ card cage, 18_ blanking mechanism, 1801_ tab, 1802_ hopper, 1803_ crossbar, 1804_ first baffle, 1805_ third connecting bar, 1806_ trigger block, 1807_ spring, 19_ blocking wedge mechanism, 1901_ stop, 1902_ vertical bar, 1903_ sliding sleeve, 1904_ second rail, 1905_ guide bar, 1906_ slider, 1907_ third elastic piece, 1908_ top plate, 1909_ second baffle.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained by combining the drawings in the specification and the embodiments of the invention are given by combining the drawings in the specification.
Example 1
A circular high-efficiency industrial aquaculture device for Ancherythroculter nigrocauda comprises a water tank 1, an L-shaped rod 2, a floating barrel 3, a first water pump 4, a water diversion pipe 5, a fixing ring 6, a first connecting rod 7, a fixing shaft 8, a connecting seat 9, a spray head 10, a first hose 12, a stirring mechanism 13 and a fixing mechanism 14, as shown in figures 1-7, the L-shaped rod 2 is installed at the outer bottom of the water tank 1 at even intervals along the circumferential direction in a welding connection mode, the floating barrel 3 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the L-shaped rod 2, a feed inlet is formed in the right side of the top of the water tank 1, a discharge outlet is formed in the middle of the bottom of the water tank 1, the fixing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer side of the water tank 1, three first connecting rods 7 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring 6 at even intervals along the circumferential direction, the water diversion pipe 5 is installed between the bottom ends of the three first connecting rods 7, and is used for guiding water, install first water pump 4 in the middle of water tank 1 bottom, communicate in first water pump 4 and the water tank 1, the play water end and the 5 top fixed connections of distributive pipe of first water pump 4, the cross-under of first connecting rod 7 top rotary type has fixed axle 8, fixed cover is equipped with connecting seat 9 on the fixed axle 8, install shower nozzle 10 on the connecting seat 9, when water pours into shower nozzle 10 into, shower nozzle 10 can realize spouting water, the end intercommunication of intaking of shower nozzle 10 has first hose 12, first hose 12 tail end and 5 top intercommunication of distributive pipe, install rabbling mechanism 13 on the water tank 1, when water and fish fodder are poured into in the water tank 1, rabbling mechanism 13 can realize stirring water and fish fodder, install fixed establishment 14 between water tank 1 and the rabbling mechanism 13, when fixed establishment 14 functions, fixed establishment 14 can realize fixing water tank 1.
The stirring mechanism 13 includes a first fixing frame 1301, a motor 1302, a first rotating shaft 1303, a first stirring blade 1304, a second rotating shaft 1305, and a second stirring blade 1306, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 4, and fig. 5, the first rotating shaft 1303 is rotatably connected in the middle of the top of the water tank 1 in a penetrating manner, the first stirring blade 1304 is installed at the lower portion of the first rotating shaft 1303 along the circumferential direction at regular intervals in a bolt connection manner, when the first stirring blade 1304 rotates, the first stirring blade 1304 can stir water and fish feed, the second rotating shaft 1305 is rotatably connected between the inner top portion and the inner bottom portion of the first stirring blade 1304, the second stirring blade 1305 is fixedly installed in the middle of the second rotating shaft, when the second stirring blade 1306 rotates, the second stirring blade 1306 can stir water and fish feed, the first fixing frame 1301 is installed at the top portion of the water tank 1 in a welding connection manner, the motor 1302 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixing frame 1301, and the end portion of the output shaft of the motor 1302 is connected to the top end portion of the first rotating shaft 1303 through a coupling.
The fixing mechanism 14 includes a toothed plate 1401, a first fixing seat 1402, a third rotating shaft 1403, a first gear 1404, a transmission assembly 1405, a fixing block 1406, a protruding bar 1407, a first guide bar 1410, a limiting frame 1411, a second gear 1412, a first handle 1413, a first fixing sleeve 1414, a connecting ring 1415, a toothed ring 1416, a second fixing seat 1417, a second guide bar 1418 and a half-threaded bar 1419. Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, three first fixing sleeves 1414 are installed at the lower portion of the outer side of the water tank 1 in a manner of welding connection at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, the connecting ring 1415 is rotatably connected between the three first fixing sleeves 1414, the toothed ring 1416 is fixedly connected at the bottom portion of the connecting ring 1415 along the circumferential direction, six second fixing seats 1417 are installed at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction at the lower portion of the outer side of the water tank 1, each second fixing seat 1417 is a group, two second guide bars 1418 are slidably connected to each group of the two second fixing seats 1417, a half-thread rod 1419 is arranged between the top ends of each set of two second guide rods 1418 in a welding connection mode, the half-thread rod 1419 is in threaded connection with a toothed ring 1416, when the toothed ring 1416 rotates forwards and backwards alternately, the toothed ring 1416 can drive the half-thread rod 1419 to move up and down, two first guide rods 1410 are fixedly connected to the left lower portion of the outer front side of the water tank 1, a limiting frame 1411 is slidably sleeved between the two first guide rods 1410, a second gear 1412 is rotatably connected to the middle of the limiting frame 1411 in a penetrating mode, the second gear 1412 is meshed with the toothed ring 1416, when the second gear 1412 rotates, the second gear 1412 can drive the toothed ring 1416 to rotate, a first handle 1413 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the limiting frame 1411, a fixing block 1406 is fixedly connected to the left lower side of the outer front side of the water tank 1, a convex rod 1407 is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixing block 1406, the front end of the convex rod 1407 penetrates through the middle of the second gear 1412, when the convex rod 1407 rotates, the convex bar 1407 can drive the second gear 1412 to rotate, a first fixing seat 1402 is fixedly connected to the left front side of the outer top of the water tank 1, a third rotating shaft 1403 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the first fixing seat 1402 in a penetrating manner, a transmission component 1405 is connected between the front side of the third rotating shaft 1403 and the rear side of the convex bar 1407, the transmission component 1405 consists of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, one of the belt pulleys is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the convex bar 1407, the other belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the third rotating shaft 1403, the flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, a first gear 1404 is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the third rotating shaft 1403, a toothed disc 1401 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 1302, the toothed disc 1401 is meshed with the first gear 1404, and when the toothed disc 1401 rotates, the toothed disc 1401 can drive the first gear 1404 to rotate.
Firstly, an operator puts the device in a culture pond, a floating barrel 3 floats on the water surface, so that the device floats on the water surface, the operator can pour water and fish feed into a water tank 1, when a proper amount of fish feed and water is filled in the water tank 1, a stirring mechanism 13 is started, the stirring mechanism 13 is operated to stir the water and the fish feed, so that the fish feed is fully dissolved in the water, the water in which the fish feed is dissolved is rich water, meanwhile, the stirring mechanism 13 also drives a fixing mechanism 14 to operate, when the fixing mechanism 14 operates and is inserted into soil of the culture pond, the stirring mechanism 13 is closed, the stirring mechanism 13 stops driving the fixing mechanism 14 to operate, the fixing mechanism 14 fixes the water tank 1, so that the device floats on the water surface more stably, a first water pump 4 is started, the first water pump 4 operates to pump the rich water in the water tank 1 into a water distribution pipe 5, the rich water in the water distribution pipe 5 is discharged into a first hose 12, the rich water in the first hose 12 is discharged into a spray head 10, the rich water is sprayed out to the culture pond, and the culter can grow into a pond with a black culter. When a proper amount of fertilizer water is sprayed in the culture pond, the first water pump 4 is turned off, the first water pump 4 stops discharging the fertilizer water into the water distribution pipe 5, the water distribution pipe 5 stops discharging the fertilizer water into the spray head 10 through the first hose 12, and the spray head 10 stops spraying the fertilizer water. When the device needs to be collected, the stirring mechanism 13 is started to drive the fixing mechanism 14 to operate and reset, the fixing mechanism 14 operates and resets to be separated from the soil in the culture pond, the fixing mechanism 14 stops fixing the water tank 1, and the device can be taken up from the water surface for collection.
When a proper amount of water and fish feed are filled in the water tank 1, the motor 1302 is started, the motor 1302 positively rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 1303 to positively rotate, the first rotating shaft 1303 positively rotates to drive the first stirring blade 1304 to positively rotate, the first stirring blade 1304 positively rotates to stir the water and the fish feed, the first stirring blade 1304 positively rotates to further drive the second stirring blade 1306 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 1305, the second stirring blade 1306 rotates to stir the water and the fish feed, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 1303 positively rotates to further drive the fixing mechanism 14 to operate, when the fixing mechanism 14 operates and is inserted into soil of the culture pond, the motor 1302 is turned off, the motor 1302 stops driving the first rotating shaft 1303 to positively rotate, the first rotating shaft 1303 stops driving the first stirring blade 1304 to positively rotate, the first stirring blade 1304 stops driving the second stirring blade 1306 to positively rotate through the second rotating shaft 1305, namely, the water and the fish feed are stirred into fertile water, and the next operation can be started. When the device needs to be moved, the motor 1302 is started to rotate reversely, the motor 1302 rotates reversely to drive the first rotating shaft 1303 to rotate reversely, the first rotating shaft 1303 rotates reversely to drive the fixing mechanism 14 to operate and reset, the fixing mechanism 14 operates and resets to be separated from the soil of the culture pond, the motor 1302 is turned off, and the device can be taken up from the water surface to be collected.
When the motor 1302 starts forward rotation, the first rotating shaft 1303 is rotated forward to drive the toothed disc 1401 to rotate forward, the toothed disc 1401 is rotated forward to drive the first gear 1404 to rotate forward, the first gear 1404 is rotated forward to drive the third rotating shaft 1403 to rotate forward, the third rotating shaft 1403 is rotated forward to drive the transmission assembly 1405 to rotate forward, the transmission assembly 1405 is rotated forward to drive the convex bar 1407 to rotate forward, the convex bar 1407 is rotated forward to drive the second gear 1412 to rotate forward, the second gear 1412 drives the toothed ring 1416 to rotate forward, the toothed ring 1416 drives the half-threaded bar 1419 to move downward through threads, the half-threaded bar 1419 is used for fixing the water tank 1 when being inserted into soil of the culture pond, the motor 1302 is turned off, the first rotating shaft 1303 is used for driving the toothed disc 1401 to rotate forward, the second gear 1412 is used for stopping driving the toothed ring 1416 to rotate forward, the toothed ring 1416 is used for stopping driving the half-threaded bar 1419 to move downward, the half-threaded bar 1419 is used for fixing the device, if water and fish feed are still to be stirred, the water and the fish feed, the first handle 3 can be moved outward to drive the limiting frame 1411 to move, so that the first gear 1413 and the first handle 1416 can be meshed with the first blade 1304, and the second blade 1304. When the device needs to be collected, the first handle 1413 is pushed to drive the limiting frame 1411 to move inwards for resetting, the limiting frame 1411 is reset to drive the second gear 1412 to move inwards for resetting, the second gear 1412 moves inwards for resetting and is meshed with the toothed ring 1416, the first handle 1413 stops being pushed to move inwards, the motor 1302 can be started to rotate reversely, the first rotating shaft 1303 rotates reversely to drive the toothed disc 1401 to rotate reversely, the toothed disc 1401 rotates reversely to drive the first gear 1404 to rotate reversely, the first gear 1404 rotates reversely to drive the transmission assembly 1405 to rotate reversely through the third rotating shaft 1403, the transmission assembly 1405 rotates reversely to drive the second gear 1412 to rotate reversely through the convex bar 1407, the second gear 1412 rotates reversely to drive the toothed ring 1416 to rotate reversely, the toothed ring 1416 rotates reversely to drive the half threaded rod 9 to move upwards through threads, when the half threaded rod 1419 moves upwards for resetting, the motor 1302 is turned off, the toothed disc 1401 stops driving the first gear 1404 to rotate reversely, and the toothed ring 1416 stops driving the half threaded rod 1419 to move upwards, and the device can be taken from the water surface.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, still include water pumping mechanism 15, water pumping mechanism 15 includes second mount 1501, hollow block 1502, outlet pipe 1503, second hose 1504, second water pump 1505, first filter screen 1506 and second handle 1507, please refer to fig. 1, as shown in fig. 8 and fig. 9, four second mount 1501 are installed to water tank 1 outer bottom along the evenly spaced mode of welded connection in circumference, hollow block 1502 is fixedly connected between four second mount 1501 bottom, the front and back both sides middle part of hollow block 1502 is all communicated with outlet pipe 1503, the outlet pipe 1503 tail end communicates with water tank 1 top, outlet pipe 1503 can realize discharging water in water tank 1, the middle intercommunication has second hose 1504 in the bottom of hollow block 1502, second water pump 1505 is installed to second hose 1504 tail end, the second water pump right side has first filter screen 1506 through threaded connection, first filter screen 1506 can realize filtering impurity in the water, second handle 1507 is installed through the mode of screw connection in the middle of the front and back both sides right side outside first filter screen 1506.
The device is characterized by further comprising a filtering mechanism 16, the filtering mechanism 16 comprises a second fixing sleeve 1601, a sliding rod 1602, a second filter screen 1603, a contact rod 1604, a first guide rail 1605 and a connecting plate 1606, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 10 and fig. 11, the second fixing sleeve 1601 is installed on the left lower sides of the front side face and the rear side face of the hollow block 1502 in a welding connection mode, the sliding rod 1602 is connected in the second fixing sleeve 1601 in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode, the contact rod 1604 is fixedly connected to the left ends of the sliding rods 1602 on the front side and the rear side, the second filter screen 1603 is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the front contact rod 1604 and the rear contact rod 1604, when the second filter screen 1603 moves rightwards to the inside of the hollow block 1502, the second filter screen 1603 can further filter impurities, the connecting plate 1606 is installed in the middle of the lower portions of the inner side faces of the three half-thread rods 9 in a welding connection mode, the front end and the rear end of the connecting plate 1606 are fixedly connected with a first guide rail 1605, the first guide rail 1605 is sleeved at the outer end of the contact rod 1604, and when the first guide rail 1605 moves downwards, the first guide rail 1605 can drive the contact rod to move rightwards.
The device also comprises an adjusting mechanism 17, the adjusting mechanism 17 comprises a third fixing sleeve 1701, a third guide bar 1702, a first elastic member 1703, a second connecting bar 1704, a fourth guide bar 1705, a connecting sleeve 1706, a first lower pressing ring 1707, a fifth guide bar 1708, a clamping block 1709, a second elastic member 1710, a contact frame 1711, a sixth guide bar 1712, a second lower pressing ring 1713 and a lower pressing block 1714, referring to fig. 1, fig. 12 and fig. 13, three groups of third fixing sleeves 1701 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring 6 at even intervals along the circumferential direction, the number of each group of third fixing sleeves 1701 is two, the third guide bar 1702 is connected in a sliding way in the third fixing sleeves 1701, the second connecting bar 1704 is arranged between the inner ends of the two third guide bars on each side in a welding way, the lower part of the outer side surface of the second connecting bar 1704 is provided with four clamping grooves 1715 at intervals, the top end of the second connecting bar 1704 is fixedly connected with the fourth guide bar 1705, a connecting sleeve 1706 is slidably sleeved on the fourth guide rod 1705, the tail end of the connecting sleeve 1706 is rotatably connected with the inner end of the adjacent spray head 10, a first elastic part 1703 is wound between the upper part of the third guide rod 1702 and the top of the third fixing sleeve 1701, a first press ring 1707 is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the bottoms of the three fourth guide rods 1705, three groups of fifth guide rods 1708 are fixedly penetrated and connected on the fixing ring 6 at even intervals along the circumferential direction, two groups of fifth guide rods 1708 are arranged in number, each group of fifth guide rods 1708 corresponds to each group of third fixing sleeve 1701, a contact frame 1711 is slidably sleeved between each group of two fifth guide rods 1708, a second elastic part 1710 is wound between the lower part of the front side surface of the contact frame 1711 and the outer end of the fifth guide rods 1708, three sixth guide rods 1712 are installed at even intervals along the circumferential direction on the top of the fixing ring 6 in a welding connection manner, a second press ring 1713 is slidably sleeved between the three sixth guide rods 1712, the lateral surface of the second lower pressing ring 1713 is fixedly connected with three lower pressing blocks 1714 at intervals along the circumferential direction, the lower pressing blocks 1714 are in contact with the contact frame 1711, when the lower pressing blocks 1714 move downwards, the lower pressing blocks 1714 can drive the contact frame 1711 to move outwards, a fixture block 1709 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower portion of the lateral surface of the contact frame 1711, the inner end of the fixture block 1709 penetrates through the fixing ring 6 and is located in the clamping groove 1715, and the fixture block 1709 can fix the second connecting rod 1704.
When this device floats on the surface of water, put into the pond with second water pump 1505, and then when shower nozzle 10 spouts the rich water, operating personnel can start second water pump 1505, and second water pump 1505 pumps the water in the pond into second hose 1504, and impurity in the aquatic is filtered earlier to first filter screen 1506, and the water in the second hose 1504 is arranged into hollow block 1502, and the water in hollow block 1502 is arranged into outlet pipe 1503, and the water in outlet pipe 1503 is arranged into cistern 1 and is used. When the head 10 stops spraying the fertilizer water, the second water pump 1505 is turned off, the second water pump 1505 stops pumping the water into the second hose 1504, and the water outlet 1503 stops discharging the water into the water tank 1. When the device is taken up from the water surface, the second water pump 1505 is separated from the water in the culture pond, the first filter screen 1506 is twisted to rotate reversely to be separated from the contact with the second water pump 1505, then impurities on the first filter screen 1506 are removed, after all the impurities are removed, the first filter screen 1506 is moved to be in contact with the second water pump 1505, and the first filter screen 1506 is twisted to rotate forwardly to be sleeved on the second water pump 1505. Therefore, water can be continuously added into the water tank 1 for use, and the water tank 1 can be prevented from being empty of water.
When the half-threaded rod 1419 moves downwards, the half-threaded rod 1419 drives the connecting plate 1606 to move downwards, the connecting plate 1606 moves downwards to drive the first guide rail 1605 to move downwards, the first guide rail 1605 moves downwards to drive the contact rod 1604 to move rightwards through the inclined surface, the contact rod 1604 moves rightwards to drive the second filter screen 1603 to move rightwards, the second filter screen 1603 moves rightwards to be inserted into the hollow block 1502, when the vertical surface of the first guide rail 1605 is in contact with the contact rod 1604, the first guide rail 1605 stops driving the contact rod 1604 to move rightwards, the second filter screen 1603 also stops moving rightwards, and further when the half-threaded rod 1419 moves downwards to be inserted into soil of the culture pond, the half-threaded rod 1419 stops driving the connecting plate to move downwards, the connecting plate 1606 stops driving the first guide rail 1605 to move downwards, when water is discharged into the hollow block 1502, the second filter impurities in the water, the water after the impurities are discharged into the water outlet 1503, and the water in the water outlet is discharged into the water tank 1. When the half-thread pole 1419 upwards moves and resets, the half-thread pole 1419 drives the connecting plate 1606 to upwards move and reset, the connecting plate 1606 upwards moves and resets to drive the first guide rail 1605 to upwards move and reset, the first guide rail 1605 resets to drive the contact rod 1604 to leftwards move and reset through the inclined plane, the contact rod 1604 leftwards moves and resets to drive the second filter screen 1603 to leftwards move and reset, the second filter screen 1603 moves leftwards to reset to be separated from the contact with the hollow block 1502, and an operator can clear impurities on the second filter screen 1603. Therefore, water can be cleaner without influencing subsequent use.
When the angle of the nozzle 10 needs to be adjusted, an operator can push the second pressing ring 1713 to move downwards, the second pressing ring 1713 moves downwards to drive the pressing block 1714 to move downwards, the pressing block 1714 moves downwards to drive the contact frame 1711 to move outwards, the second elastic member 1710 is compressed, the contact frame 1711 moves outwards to drive the fixture block 1709 to move outwards, the fixture block 1709 moves outwards to be separated from the contact with the clamping groove 1715, the second pressing ring 1713 stops being pushed to move downwards, the first pressing ring 1707 is pushed to move downwards, the first pressing ring 1707 moves downwards to drive the fourth guide rod 1705 to move downwards, the fourth guide rod 1705 moves downwards to drive the second connecting rod 1704 to move downwards, the second connecting rod 1704 moves downwards to drive the third guide rod 1702 and the clamping groove 1715 to move downwards, the first elastic member 1703 is compressed, the fourth guide rod 1706 moves downwards to drive the connecting sleeve 1706 to move downwards, the clamping groove 1706 moves downwards to drive the inner end 17117117110 to swing downwards, the outer end 17110 swings upwards, the outer end 1701701701701703 stops moving downwards to the second pressing ring 1709, the second pressing ring 1709 is pushed to move downwards, the second pressing ring 1709 to move downwards, the inner end of the connecting sleeve 1709 is restored, and the second pressing ring 1709 is released. When the nozzle 10 needs to be in a horizontal state, the second lower pressing ring 1713 is pushed to drive the lower pressing block 1714 to move downwards, the lower pressing block 1714 moves downwards to drive the contact frame 1711 to move outwards, the contact frame 1711 moves outwards to drive the fixture block 1709 to move outwards to be separated from the contact with the fixture groove 1715, under the action of the first elastic piece 1703, the third guide rod 1702 moves upwards to reset and drives the second connection rod 1704 to move upwards to reset, the second connection rod 1704 resets and drives the fourth guide rod 1705 to move upwards to reset, the fourth guide rod 1705 resets and drives the connection sleeve 1706 to move upwards to reset, the connection sleeve 1706 drives the nozzle 10 to swing to reset, meanwhile, the fourth guide rod 1705 also drives the first lower 1707 to move upwards to reset, the second lower pressing ring 1713 is loosened, the contact frame 1711 moves inwards to drive the fixture block 1709 to move inwards to reset and insert into the fixture groove 1715, the contact frame 1711 resets and drives the lower pressing block 1714 to move upwards to reset, and the lower pressing block 1714 drives the pressing ring 1713 to reset, and drives the second lower pressing ring 1713 to move upwards to reset. Therefore, the angle of the fertilizer water sprayed by the spray head 10 can be adjusted according to requirements, so that the fertilizer water can be sprayed to the position where an operator needs to spray.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the blanking device further comprises a blanking mechanism 18, the blanking mechanism 18 comprises a protruding block 1801, a hopper 1802, a cross rod 1803, a first baffle 1804, a third connecting rod 1805, a trigger block 1806 and a spring 1807, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 14, the hopper 1802 is installed in the middle of the right side of the outer top of the water tank 1 in a welding connection mode, the hopper 1802 corresponds to a feed port of the water tank 1, the cross rod 1803 is fixedly connected between the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the outer right side surface of the hopper 1802 and the right side of the outer top of the water tank 1, the first baffle 1804 is slidably sleeved between the front side and the rear side cross rods 1803, first baffle 1804 left end runs through hopper 1802 lower part, first baffle 1804 can realize blocking the fish fodder in the hopper 1802, first baffle 1804 right side both sides around before and after the face respectively with around having connected spring 1807 between the both sides horizontal pole 1803 right side, first baffle 1804 bottom both sides all rigid coupling have third connecting rod 1805 around, the rigid coupling has trigger block 1806 between the third connecting rod 1805 inner of front and back both sides, fluted disc 1401 outside lower part right side rigid coupling has lug 1801, lug 1801 right side and trigger block 1806 left end contact, when lug 1801 rotates and trigger block 1806 contact, lug 1801 can realize driving trigger block 1806 and remove rightly.
The water tank water-saving device further comprises a blocking mechanism 19, wherein the blocking mechanism 19 comprises a wedge-shaped frame 1901, a vertical rod 1902, a sliding sleeve 1903, a second guide rail 1904, a guide rod 1905, a sliding block 1906, a third elastic piece 1907, a top plate 1908 and a second blocking plate 1909, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 15 and fig. 16, the guide rod 1905 is symmetrically and fixedly connected in front and back of the middle of the outer bottom of the water tank 1, the sliding block 1906 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 1905, the second blocking plate 1909 is installed between the upper portions of the inner side surfaces of the sliding blocks 1906 at the front side and the rear side in a welding connection mode, the second blocking plate 1909 corresponds to a discharge hole of the water tank 1, the second blocking plate 1909 can block water in the water tank 1, the third elastic piece 1907 is wound between the lower portion of the left side surface of the sliding block 1906 and the left side of the guide rod 1905, roof 1908 is installed through welded connection's mode to slider 1906 bottom, the preceding back symmetry rigid coupling of 1 outer right flank of water tank has montant 1902, the sliding type cover is equipped with sliding sleeve 1903 on montant 1902, sliding sleeve 1903 right flank rigid coupling has second guide rail 1904, the sliding type suit in roof 1908 right side of second guide rail 1904 lower part, when second guide rail 1904 rebound, second guide rail 1904 can realize driving roof 1908 and move left, wedge frame 1901 is all installed through welded connection's mode at both ends around the first baffle 1804, second guide rail 1904 upper portion is run through on wedge frame 1901 right side, when wedge frame 1901 moved right, wedge frame 1901 can realize driving second guide rail 1904 rebound.
Initially, the first baffle 1804 blocks the interior of the hopper 1802, the protrusion 1801 does not contact with the trigger block 1806, an operator can pour a proper amount of fish feed into the hopper 1802, the first baffle 1804 blocks the fish feed, when the motor 1302 is started, the first rotating shaft 1303 rotates forward to drive the fluted disc 1401 to rotate forward, the fluted disc 1401 rotates forward to drive the protrusion 1801 to rotate forward, when the protrusion 1801 rotates forward to contact with the trigger block 1806, the protrusion 1801 drives the trigger block 1806 to move rightward, the trigger block 1806 moves rightward to drive the third connecting rod 1805 to move rightward, the third connecting rod 1805 moves rightward to drive the first baffle 1804 to move rightward, the spring 1807 is compressed, the first baffle 1804 moves rightward to not block the interior of the hopper 1802, the fish feed in the hopper 1802 moves rightward to fall into the water tank 1 to contact with water, when the protrusion 1801 continues to move rightward, the protrusion 1801 is separated from the trigger block 1806 to contact with the trigger block 1806, the first baffle 1804 moves leftward to reset to continue to move leftward to stop the fish feed falling into the water tank 1, and simultaneously, the first baffle 1804 stops moving leftward and stops moving leftward to drive the protrusion 1806 to stop moving, and the protrusion 1806 to stop the rotation of the motor 1804, and stop the feed to stop moving leftward, and the protrusion 1401, and the protrusion 1806 to stop the rotation of the motor 1804. So for the fish fodder intermittent type drops to being stirred in water tank 1, helps the stirring of better water and fish fodder.
Initially, the second baffle 1909 does not block the discharge hole of the water tank 1, the horizontal position of the wedge-shaped frame 1901 contacts with the second guide rail 1904, when the trigger block 1806 is driven by the bump 1801 to move rightwards, the first baffle 1804 moves rightwards to drive the wedge-shaped frame 1901 to move rightwards, the wedge-shaped frame 1901 moves rightwards to drive the second guide rail 1904 to move upwards, the second guide rail 1904 moves upwards to drive the top plate 1908 to move leftwards, the top plate 1908 moves leftwards to drive the slider 1906 to move leftwards, the third elastic element 1907 is compressed, the slider 1906 moves leftwards to drive the second baffle 1909 to move leftwards, the second baffle 1909 moves leftwards to block the discharge hole of the water tank 1, the water in the water tank 1 is blocked, at this time, the fish feed falls into the water tank 1 to be stirred with the water, when the bump 1801 continues to rotate forwards and is separated from the trigger block 1806, because of the effect of spring 1807, first baffle 1804 moves left and resets and blocks the fish fodder in hopper 1802, simultaneously, first baffle 1804 still drives wedge 1901 and moves left and resets, wedge 1901 resets and does not carry on spacingly to second guide rail 1904, because of the effect of third elastic component 1907, slider 1906 moves right and resets and drives second baffle 1909 and move right and reset, second baffle 1909 resets and does not block the discharge gate of water tank 1, the rich water in the water tank 1 drops to in first water pump 4, slider 1906 moves right and drives roof 1908 and move right, roof 1908 moves right and drives second guide rail 1904 and move down and reset, so relapse, when fish fodder dropped, second baffle 1909 then seals in the water tank 1, just make fish fodder and water stirred. When the first shutter 1804 completely stops moving, the first shutter 1804 stops driving the wedge frame 1901 to move left and right, and the second shutter 1909 stops moving left and right. Thus, when the fish feed falls into the water tank 1, the fish feed can be prevented from being pumped away without being mixed with water.
Finally, it is necessary to state that: the above-mentioned contents are only used to help understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the invention as described above will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. A high-efficiency circulated industrial aquaculture device for Ancherythroculter nigrocauda comprises a water tank (1), L-shaped rods (2), a floating barrel (3), a first water pump (4), a water diversion pipe (5), a fixing ring (6), first connecting rods (7), a fixing shaft (8), a connecting seat (9), a spray head (10) and a first hose (12), wherein the L-shaped rods (2) are fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the water tank (1) at even intervals along the circumferential direction, the floating barrel (3) is fixedly connected to the outer end of each L-shaped rod (2), a feed inlet is formed in the right side of the top of the water tank (1), the fixing ring (6) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer side of the water tank (1), three first connecting rods (7) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring (6) at even intervals along the circumferential direction, the water diversion pipe (5) for guiding water is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the three first connecting rods (7), the first water pump (4) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the water tank (1), the first water pump (4) is communicated with the water tank (1), the water outlet end of the first water pump (4) is fixedly connected with the top end of the water diversion pipe (5), the water diversion pipe (9), the fixing shaft (9), the rotating type water spraying nozzle (10) is connected with the fixing sleeve (10) which is installed on the fixing shaft (10), the tail end of the first hose (12) is communicated with the top of the water distribution pipe (5), and the fish feed water distribution device is characterized by further comprising a stirring mechanism (13) and a fixing mechanism (14), wherein the stirring mechanism (13) for stirring water and fish feed is installed on the water tank (1), and the fixing mechanism (14) for fixing is installed between the water tank (1) and the stirring mechanism (13); the stirring mechanism (13) comprises a first fixing frame (1301), a motor (1302), a first rotating shaft (1303), first stirring blades (1304), a second rotating shaft (1305) and second stirring blades (1306), the first rotating shaft (1303) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the water tank (1) in a penetrating mode, the first stirring blades (1304) used for stirring water and fish feed are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the first rotating shaft (1303) at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, the second rotating shaft (1305) is rotatably connected between the inner top and the inner bottom of the first stirring blades (1304), the second stirring blades (1306) used for stirring water and fish feed are fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second rotating shaft (1305), the first fixing frame (1301) is fixedly connected to the outer top of the water tank (1), the motor (1302) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixing frame (1301), and the end portion of an output shaft of the motor (1302) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rotating shaft (1303); the fixing mechanism (14) comprises a fluted disc (1401), a first fixing seat (1402), a third rotating shaft (1403), a first gear (1404), a transmission component (1405), a fixing block (1406), a convex bar (1407), a first guide rod (1410), a limiting frame (1411), a second gear (1412), a first handle (1413), a first fixing sleeve (1414), a connecting ring (1415), a toothed ring (1416), a second fixing seat (1417), a second guide rod (1418) and a half-threaded bar (1419), wherein three first fixing sleeves (1414) are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer side of the water tank (1) at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, a connecting ring (1415) is rotatably connected between the three first fixing sleeves (1414) in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the connecting ring (1415) is fixedly connected with the toothed ring (1416) along the circumferential direction, threads are arranged on the inner side of the toothed ring (1416), six second fixing seats (1417) are mounted on the lower portion of the outer lower portion of the water tank (1) at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, every two second fixing seats (1417) form a group, the front portion of the second fixing seat (1418) is fixedly connected with the front half-threaded bar (1419) through the second guide rod (1419), a limiting frame (1411) is slidably sleeved between the two first guide rods (1410), a second gear (1412) for driving a toothed ring (1416) to rotate is rotatably connected to the middle of the limiting frame (1411) in a penetrating manner, the second gear (1412) is meshed with the toothed ring (1416), a first handle (1413) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the limiting frame (1411), a fixing block (1406) is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the outer front side of the water tank (1), a protruding rod (1407) for driving the second gear (1412) to rotate is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixing block (1406), the front end of the protruding rod (1407) penetrates through the middle of the second gear (1412), a first fixing seat (1402) is fixedly connected to the front left side of the outer top of the water tank (1), a third rotating shaft (1403) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the first fixing seat (1402), a transmission component (1405) is connected between the front side of the third rotating shaft (1403) and the rear side of the protruding rod (1407), the transmission component (1405) is composed of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, one of the pulleys is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the convex bar (1407), the other pulley is fixedly sleeved on the front side of a third rotating shaft (1403), a flat belt is wound between the two pulleys, a first gear (1404) is fixedly sleeved on the rear side of the third rotating shaft (1403), a fluted disc (1401) for driving the first gear (1404) to rotate is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor (1302), and the fluted disc (1401) is meshed with the first gear (1404).
2. The efficient circular factory-like culter farming equipment for ancherythroculter nigrocauda as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by further comprising a water pumping mechanism (15) for pumping water into the water tank (1), wherein the water pumping mechanism (15) comprises a second fixing frame (1501), a hollow block (1502), a water outlet pipe (1503), a second hose (1504), a second water pump (1505), a first filter screen (1506) and a second handle (1507), four second fixing frames (1501) are fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the water tank (1) at even intervals along the circumferential direction, the hollow block (1502) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the four second fixing frames (1501), the water outlet pipe (1503) for discharging water into the water tank (1) is communicated with the middle of the front side and the rear side of the hollow block (1502), the second hose (1504) is communicated with the middle of the bottom of the hollow block (1502), the second water pump (1505) is installed at the tail end of the second hose (1504), the right side of the second water pump (1505) is connected with the first filter screen (1506) for filtering impurities in the water through threads, and the middle of the first filter screen (1506) is fixedly connected with the second hose (1507).
3. The efficient circular industrialized aquaculture equipment for Ancherythroculter nigrocauda as claimed in claim 2, characterized by further comprising a filtering mechanism (16) for filtering impurities in water, wherein the filtering mechanism (16) comprises a second fixing sleeve (1601), a sliding rod (1602), a second filtering net (1603), a contact rod (1604), a first guide rail (1605) and a connecting plate (1606), the second fixing sleeve (1601) is fixedly connected to the left lower sides of the front and back outer side surfaces of the hollow block (1502), the sliding rod (1602) is connected in the second fixing sleeve (1601) in an inward sliding manner in a penetrating manner, the contact rod (1604) is fixedly connected to the left ends of the sliding rods (1602) on the front and back sides, the second filtering net (1603) for further filtering the impurities is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the front and back contact rods (1604), the connecting plate (1606) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower portions of the inner side surfaces of the three half threaded rods (1419), the first guide rail (1605) for driving the contact rod (1604) to move rightwards is fixedly connected to the front and back ends of the connecting plate (1606), and the outer end of the contact rod (1604) is sleeved with the first guide rail (5).
4. The efficient circulating industrial aquaculture device for Ancherythroculter nigrocauda according to claim 3, characterized in that the device further comprises an adjusting mechanism (17) for adjusting the angle of the nozzle (10), the adjusting mechanism (17) comprises a third fixing sleeve (1701), a third guide bar (1702), a first elastic member (1703), a second connecting bar (1704), a fourth guide bar (1705), a connecting sleeve (1706), a first lower pressing ring (1707), a fifth guide bar (1708), a clamping block (1709), a second elastic member (1710), a contact frame (1711), a sixth guide bar (1712), a second lower pressing ring (1713) and a lower pressing block (1714), wherein three groups of third fixing sleeves (1701) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring (6) at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, the quantity of every group of third fixed cover (1701) is two, the cross-under of the internal slip formula of third fixed cover (1701) has third guide bar (1702), the rigid coupling has second connecting rod (1704) between two third guide bar (1702) inner of every side, second connecting rod (1704) lateral surface lower part interval is opened has four draw-in grooves (1715), second connecting rod (1704) top rigid coupling has fourth guide bar (1705), the sliding type cover is equipped with adapter sleeve (1706) on fourth guide bar (1705), adapter sleeve (1706) tail end and adjacent shower nozzle (10) inner rotate to be connected, the wraparound has between third guide bar (1702) upper portion and third fixed cover (1701) top First elastic component (1703), the rigid coupling has first holding down ring (1707) between three fourth guide bar (1705) bottom inboardly, solid fixed ring (6) are gone up and are worn to connect three groups of fifth guide bar (1708) along the even spaced fixed of circumference, the quantity of every group fifth guide bar (1708) is two, every group fifth guide bar (1708) corresponds with every group third fixed cover (1701), the cover of slidingtype between every two fifth guide bar (1708) of group has contact frame (1711), it has second elastic component (1710) to have around the connection between contact frame (1711) leading flank lower part and fifth guide bar (1708) outer end, gu fixed ring (6) top has three sixth guide bar (1712) along the even spaced rigid coupling of circumference, the cover of slidingtype between three sixth guide bar (1712) is equipped with second holding down ring (1713), the lateral surface has three holding down block (1714) that are used for driving contact frame (1711) to outwards move down along the even spaced draw-in circumference contact frame (1714), holding down block (1714) and contact frame (1709) have the rigid coupling down block (1719) in the middle of contact frame (1709), the rigid coupling (1719) is used for the fixed ring (1719).
5. The efficient and industrialized circular Ancherythroculter nigrocauda culture equipment according to claim 4, further comprising a feeding mechanism (18) for discharging fish feed into the water tank (1), wherein the feeding mechanism (18) comprises a projection (1801), a hopper (1802) and a cross bar (1803), first baffle (1804), third connecting rod (1805), trigger block (1806) and spring (1807), the rigid coupling has hopper (1802) in the middle of water tank (1) outer top right side, hopper (1802) correspond with the feed inlet of water tank (1), the rigid coupling has horizontal pole (1803) between both sides and water tank (1) outer top right side around hopper (1802) outer right flank lower part, the cover of slidingtype between front and back both sides horizontal pole (1803) is equipped with first baffle (1804) that is used for blocking the fish fodder in hopper (1802), hopper (1802) lower part is run through to first baffle (1804) left end, both sides are around having spring (1807) respectively between front and back both sides horizontal pole (1803) right side before first baffle (1804) right side and around, both sides all rigid coupling have third connecting rod (1805) around first baffle (1804) the both sides, rigid coupling has trigger block (1806) between front and back both sides third connecting rod (1805) inner end, fluted disc (1401) outside lower part right side has lug (1801) that moves right side that is used for driving trigger block (1806), right side (1801) and left side contact block (1806).
6. The efficient circular factory-like culter nigrocauda as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that it further comprises a blocking mechanism (19) for blocking water, the blocking mechanism (19) comprises a wedge-shaped frame (1901), a vertical rod (1902), a sliding sleeve (1903), a second guide rail (1904), a guide rod (1905), a sliding block (1906), a third elastic member (1907), a top plate (1908) and a second baffle plate (1909), the guide rod (1905) is symmetrically and fixedly connected in the middle of the outer bottom of the water tank (1), the sliding block (1906) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (1905), the second baffle plate (1909) for blocking water in the water tank (1) is fixedly connected between the upper inner side surfaces of the sliding blocks (1906) at the front and rear sides, second baffle (1909) correspond with the discharge gate of water tank (1), it has third elastic component (1907) to wind between slider (1906) left flank lower part and guide arm (1905) left side, slider (1906) bottom rigid coupling has roof (1908), the outer front and back symmetry rigid coupling of right flank of water tank (1) has montant (1902), sliding type cover is equipped with sliding sleeve (1903) on montant (1902), sliding sleeve (1903) right flank rigid coupling has and is used for driving second guide rail (1904) that roof (1908) moved left, the slidable type suit in roof (1908) right side of second guide rail (1904) lower part, both ends all rigid coupling have and are used for driving second guide rail (1904) around first baffle (1804) A wedge-shaped frame (1901) moving upwards, and the right side of the wedge-shaped frame (1901) penetrates through the upper part of the second guide rail (1904).
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CN210519816U (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-05-15 | 盐城王开食品有限公司 | Disinfectant spraying device for freshwater aquaculture |
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