CN114662545A - Ore grinding and blending method based on hard rock grade - Google Patents
Ore grinding and blending method based on hard rock grade Download PDFInfo
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- CN114662545A CN114662545A CN202210347114.8A CN202210347114A CN114662545A CN 114662545 A CN114662545 A CN 114662545A CN 202210347114 A CN202210347114 A CN 202210347114A CN 114662545 A CN114662545 A CN 114662545A
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009854 hydrometallurgy Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003041 laboratory chemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a grinding and ore-blending method based on the grade of hard rocks, and relates to the technical field of ore dressing. The grinding ore blending method based on the hard rock grade is carried out based on an ore feeding grade analysis model and a dynamic ore blending model, and comprises the following steps of: firstly, information of raw ore grade, concentrate grade, tailing grade, hard rock belt and ore feeding belt is transmitted to an ore feeding grade analysis model. And secondly, after data analysis is carried out on the ore feeding grade analysis model, outputting a prediction value of the naughty raw ore grade and the ore feeding grade, wherein the prediction value of the naughty raw ore grade is used for guiding flotation feed-forward control and copper hydrometallurgy feed-forward control in the next link, and the ore feeding grade is conveyed to the dynamic ore blending model. The dynamic ore blending model outputs an opening signal and a frequency signal of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 7, an opening signal and a frequency signal of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 8, an opening signal and a frequency signal of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 9 and an opening signal and a frequency signal of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 10.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ore dressing, in particular to an ore grinding and blending method based on the grade of hard rocks.
Background
The main processes of mineral separation at present are ABC and SABC. The ABC process calls oversize materials discharged from the semi-automatic mill, namely difficult-to-grind ores as 'hard stones', the 'hard stones' are crushed by a cone crusher and then returned to the semi-automatic mill, undersize materials of the semi-automatic mill are classified by a cyclone, qualified materials enter the next link, and unqualified materials enter a ball mill for regrinding. The process of the SABC flow comprises the steps of carrying out primary crushing on ores through a gyratory crusher, and conveying the crushed ores to an ore storage pile through a conveying belt. Ore produces segregation effect in ore storage piles, ore blending and distributing are carried out through a heavy plate feeder, ore is conveyed into a semi-automatic mill through a belt conveyor to be ground, ore discharge of the semi-automatic mill enters a linear screen, and the product on the linear screen is hard rock. The hard rock returns hard rock buffering storehouse through the belt, and the feed belt feeder gives into cone crusher under the storehouse and carries out the breakage once more, and half autogenous mill feed belt is given into once more to the broken back product and is returned the mill once more and grind. Qualified products under the screen of the linear screen enter a pump pool, a slurry pump is used for pumping the qualified products into a hydraulic cyclone unit for classification, settled sand enters a ball mill through a dust and sand nozzle of the cyclone, ore discharge of the ball mill returns to the pump pool, the ball mill is fed into the cyclone again through the slurry pump for classification, and overflow products of the cyclone, namely the qualified products, enter a flotation link. Because the amount of the hard rocks is less and cannot meet the requirement of a cone crusher, the hard rocks directly return to the semi-autogenous mill feeding belt.
The two ore-distributing modes of the existing ore dressing have limited control capability on the self-load condition of the semi-autogenous grinding mill, ore feeding amount, block ratio, ball addition, concentration and the like, limited control capability on the grade and larger grade fluctuation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a grinding ore blending method based on the refractory ore grade aiming at the defects.
The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme:
a grinding ore blending method based on the refractory ore grade is carried out based on an ore feeding grade analysis model and a dynamic ore blending model, and comprises the following steps:
firstly, information of raw ore grade, concentrate grade, tailing grade, hard rock belt and ore feeding belt is transmitted to an ore feeding grade analysis model.
And secondly, after data analysis is carried out on the ore feeding grade analysis model, outputting a prediction value of the naughty raw ore grade and the ore feeding grade, wherein the prediction value of the naughty raw ore grade is used for guiding flotation feed-forward control and copper hydrometallurgy feed-forward control in the next link, and the ore feeding grade is conveyed to the dynamic ore blending model.
The dynamic ore blending model outputs an opening signal and a frequency signal of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 7, an opening signal and a frequency signal of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 8, an opening signal and a frequency signal of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 9 and an opening signal and a frequency signal of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 10.
Preferably, the raw ore grade, the concentrate grade and the tailing grade are obtained by sampling from a flotation feeding stirring barrel and processing through an online level meter, a hand gas analyzer and a laboratory.
Preferably, the naughty stone sampling equipment of naughty stone grade expert is to the naughty stone sample on the naughty stone returning belt, carries out broken grinding to the naughty stone of sample and acquires through the laboratory chemical examination.
Preferably, the input signals to the ore grades and the dynamic ore blending model comprise hourly sampling signals of the ore grades fed to the open pit plant.
Preferably, the opening signal and the frequency signal of the vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 7, the opening signal and the frequency signal of the vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 8, the opening signal and the frequency signal of the vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 9 and the opening signal and the frequency signal of the vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 10 are simultaneously transmitted to the feeding grade analysis model to assist the feeding grade analysis.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the ore feeding grade analysis of the invention comprises the analysis of the grade of the hard rock, and meanwhile, the grade predicted value of the raw ore of the hard rock obtained by analysis is used for guiding the next link, thereby greatly improving the grade control and effectively controlling the grade fluctuation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow diagram of a grinding ore blending (SABO) method DE based on hard rock grade.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the SABO control system is used for analyzing the grade of oversize materials discharged from the semi-autogenous mill, namely hard-to-grind ores 'hard stones', and the analyzed hard-to-grind ore grade parameters are used for guiding the next link.
With reference to fig. 1, a grinding ore blending (SABO) method based on the refractory grade is performed based on an ore feeding grade analysis model and a dynamic ore blending model, and comprises the following steps:
firstly, information of raw ore grade, concentrate grade, tailing grade, hard rock belt and ore feeding belt is transmitted to an ore feeding grade analysis model.
And secondly, after data analysis is carried out on the ore feeding grade analysis model, outputting a prediction value of the naughty raw ore grade and the ore feeding grade, wherein the prediction value of the naughty raw ore grade is used for guiding flotation feed-forward control and copper hydrometallurgy feed-forward control in the next link, and the ore feeding grade is conveyed to the dynamic ore blending model.
The dynamic ore blending model outputs an opening signal and a frequency signal of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 7, an opening signal and a frequency signal of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 8, an opening signal and a frequency signal of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 9 and an opening signal and a frequency signal of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 10.
The raw ore grade, the concentrate grade and the tailing grade are obtained by sampling from a flotation feeding stirring barrel and processing through an online level meter, a hand gas analyzer and a laboratory.
The naughty stone grade leads to naughty stone sampling equipment and carries out broken grinding to the naughty stone of sample and acquires through laboratory chemical examination to the naughty stone sample on the naughty stone recoverable belt.
The input signals of the ore feeding grade and the dynamic ore blending model comprise hour sampling signals of the ore feeding grade of the talent factory.
And simultaneously transmitting the opening signal and the frequency signal of the vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 7, the opening signal and the frequency signal of the vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 8, the opening signal and the frequency signal of the vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 9 and the opening signal and the frequency signal of the vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 10 to the feeding grade analysis model to assist the feeding grade analysis.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art may make modifications, alterations, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A grinding ore blending method based on hard rock grade is carried out based on an ore feeding grade analysis model and a dynamic ore blending model, and is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
firstly, information of raw ore grade, concentrate grade, tailing grade, hard rock belt and ore feeding belt is transmitted to an ore feeding grade analysis model;
secondly, after data analysis is carried out on the ore feeding grade analysis model, outputting a prediction value of the grade of the naughty stone raw ore and the ore feeding grade, wherein the prediction value of the grade of the naughty stone raw ore is used for guiding flotation feedforward control and copper hydrometallurgy feedforward control in the next link, and the ore feeding grade is conveyed to a dynamic ore blending model;
the dynamic ore blending model outputs opening signals and frequency signals of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 7, opening signals and frequency signals of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 8, opening signals and frequency signals of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 9 and opening signals and frequency signals of a vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 10.
2. The ore grinding and blending method based on the refractory grade according to claim 1, wherein the raw ore grade, the concentrate grade and the tailing grade are obtained by sampling from a flotation feeding stirring barrel and processing through an online level meter, a hand gas analyzer and a laboratory.
3. The ore blending method based on the grade of the hard rock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hard rock sampling device is used for sampling the hard rock on the hard rock returning belt, and the sampled hard rock is crushed, ground and obtained through laboratory tests.
4. The ore grinding and proportioning method based on the refractory grade of claim 1, wherein the input signals of the ore grade and the dynamic ore proportioning model comprise hour sampling signals of the ore grade fed by the open pit factory.
5. The ore grinding and blending method based on the refractory grade according to claim 1, characterized in that the opening signal and the frequency signal of the vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 7, the opening signal and the frequency signal of the vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 8, the opening signal and the frequency signal of the vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 9 and the opening signal and the frequency signal of the vibrating feeder below the ketone chamber 10 are simultaneously transmitted to the ore feeding grade analysis model to assist the ore feeding grade analysis.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210347114.8A CN114662545A (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Ore grinding and blending method based on hard rock grade |
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CN202210347114.8A CN114662545A (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Ore grinding and blending method based on hard rock grade |
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CN114662545A true CN114662545A (en) | 2022-06-24 |
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CN202210347114.8A Pending CN114662545A (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Ore grinding and blending method based on hard rock grade |
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2022
- 2022-04-01 CN CN202210347114.8A patent/CN114662545A/en active Pending
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