CN114653452A - Western medicine grinder for pharmacy department - Google Patents
Western medicine grinder for pharmacy department Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114653452A CN114653452A CN202210180018.9A CN202210180018A CN114653452A CN 114653452 A CN114653452 A CN 114653452A CN 202210180018 A CN202210180018 A CN 202210180018A CN 114653452 A CN114653452 A CN 114653452A
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- fixedly connected
- plate
- cylinder
- grinding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/20—Disintegrating by grating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/24—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of western medicine grinding, and particularly relates to a western medicine grinder for pharmacy department. According to the invention, the air blower is started in the process of performing the hierarchical crushing operation on the tablets through the cutting teeth on the crushing roller by virtue of the air blowing ring, the air blower guides external wind power into the air blowing ring, the wind power is guided to the positions above the tablets through the air guide covers, and the wind power is guided by the flow dividing plates and the middle flow guide columns in a flow dividing manner, so that the initially crushed medicinal powder is guided to the position close to the edge of the grinding cylinder, the medicinal powder is ensured not to influence the subsequent grinding, and the grinding effect is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of western medicine grinding, in particular to a western medicine grinder for pharmacy department.
Background
Compared with traditional Chinese medicines in China, western medicines refer to medicines used in modern medicine, are generally prepared by a chemical synthesis method or extracted from natural products and comprise aspirin, penicillin, analgesic tablets and the like, namely organic chemical medicines, inorganic chemical medicines and biological products, and compared with the traditional Chinese medicines, the western medicines have strong treatment pertinence, good curative effect and quick response, and along with the rapid increase of economy in China, the life rhythm of people is also accelerated, and the demand of the western medicines is also increased.
When current pharmacy department western medicine ground, need grind the operation through the mill to it, conventional mill makes the tablet smashed through the extruded mode at the grinding in-process, and the powder after this kind of grinding mode causes easily that the hardness is great because of the extrusion excessively appears, forms individual solitary medicine ball, can't form the powder that individual weight is extremely low, reduces the effect that this tablet ground, leads to this mill to lack use value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a western medicine grinder for pharmacy department, which comprises a bottom plate and a grinding cylinder, wherein the outer wall of the grinding cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the outer wall of the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder, the outer wall of the bottom of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a regulating plate, the outer wall of the bottom of the regulating plate is fixedly connected with slicing knives at equal intervals, the outer wall of the bottom of the regulating plate, which is positioned between every two slicing knives, is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder, the outer wall of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with a regulating frame, the inner wall of the regulating frame is slidably connected with a hollow sliding long rod, the outer wall of the top of the regulating plate is provided with sliding grooves at equal intervals, the inner wall of the hollow sliding long rod is inserted with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding grooves, the outer wall of the top of the hollow sliding long rod is fixedly connected with a motor, the output of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupler, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot smashes the roller, and smashes the outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with of roller and cut the tooth, adjusts the inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder No. one of frame, and pneumatic cylinder fixed connection is in the outer wall of cavity slip stock No. one.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supports, the supports are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the grinding cylinder, and the outer wall of the bottom of the grinding cylinder is fixedly connected with a sieve plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the top of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a hollow column, the outer wall of the top of the hollow column is equidistantly separated from a limiting groove, and the hollow column is positioned at the central point of the slicing knives.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with the air blowing ring, air blowing holes are formed in the outer wall of the air blowing ring facing downwards at equal intervals, and the inner wall of each air blowing hole is fixedly connected with the air guide cover.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the wind scooper is fixedly connected with a middle guide post, and the inner wall of the wind scooper is fixedly connected with splitter plates at equal intervals, and the splitter plates are annularly distributed on the outer side of the middle guide post.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a rack, the outer wall of the top of the rack is fixedly connected with a blower, and the blowing end of the blower is connected to the inside of the blowing ring through a pipeline.
As a further scheme of the invention, a collecting frame is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate below the grinding cylinder, inserting plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting frame at equal intervals, inserting holes are formed in the outer wall of the top of each inserting plate, inserting rods are inserted into the inner wall of each inserting hole, and the outer walls of the inserting rods are fixedly connected with the same detachable ring.
As a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of limiting cover sheets are arranged on the inner side of the detachable ring, the outer walls of every two adjacent limiting cover sheets are fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks, the outer wall of the bottom of the grinding cylinder is fixedly connected with a flow guide cover, and the flow guide cover is positioned above the detachable ring.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer walls of the support and the grinding cylinder are fixedly connected with fixing frames, the outer wall of each fixing frame is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder at equal distance, and the outer walls of a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders on the same fixing frame are fixedly connected with the same connecting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate facing the grinding cylinder is connected with two impact plates through hinges, the two impact plates are fixedly connected with impact rods at equal distances from the two impact plates to the outer wall of the grinding cylinder, the two impact plates are fixedly connected with reciprocating springs at equal distances from the two impact plates to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the reciprocating springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through being provided with section crushing unit, when carrying out the grinding operation of tablet, pile up the tablet in the sieve top, make it enclose the cavity post, adjust cylinder drive slicing knife then and cut apart the cutting off to the tablet, then starter motor, the motor drives crushing roller outside incisor through the pivot and carries out the smashing layer upon layer to the outside of tablet, No. two cylinders drive crushing roller outside-in and move, a pneumatic cylinder drives crushing roller and removes in the inside of adjusting the frame, make the tablet that is located the cavity post outside all by hierarchical crushing, powder after the smashing wafts under the rotatory drive of crushing roller, appear when avoiding grinding operation because of the too big pellet of weight appears in the extrusion, ensure that the powder after the smashing all reaches the index, improve the use value of this mill, improve the grinding effect.
2. Through being provided with the air-blowing circle, the air-blower, wind scooper and reposition of redundant personnel piece, carry out the in-process of hierarchical crushing operation to the tablet through the incisor tooth on the crushing roller, start the air-blower, the air-blower is in with the leading-in air-blowing circle of external wind-force, lead to the top of tablet through each wind scooper with wind-force, reposition of redundant personnel piece and middle water conservancy diversion post shunt the direction with wind-force, make the powder after preliminary crushing all lead to the position that is close to the edge to the grinding vessel, ensure that this powder can not lead to the fact the influence to subsequent grinding, further improve grinding effect.
3. Through being provided with the striking plate, impact bar and reciprocating spring, carrying out the kibbling in-process of tablet, adjust repeatedly that the pneumatic cylinder drives the striking plate on the connecting plate and strike grinding barrel, make the quick sieve mesh from the sieve that falls of the inside up to standard powder of grinding barrel, prevent that powder from blockking up the sieve mesh, and simultaneously, the in-process that the striking plate struck to grinding barrel carries out, extrusion along with the contact point is big more, then reciprocating spring is compressed, the striking plate deflects along grinding barrel's radian, No. two pneumatic cylinders drive the in-process that the striking plate resets, reciprocating spring contracts and the diastole constantly, realize the irregular striking of non-intermittence, improve striking unloading effect.
4. Through being provided with spacing cover piece, the kuppe with can dismantle the ring, powder falls down the back from the sieve mesh of sieve, the kuppe with its direction to collect inside the frame, the powder that the frame was collected to the entering is injectd to the spacing cover piece of multilayer, prevent that it from appearing the condition of wandering because of external wind-force or other factors, after the powder collection completion in collecting the frame, will collect the frame and take out from the grinding vessel below, take out the inserted bar jack on the picture peg, then take out spacing cover piece, the staff of being convenient for will collect the powder in the frame and collect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a grinder for western medicine in pharmacy provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of a cover of a grinder for Western medicines in pharmacy;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a slice crushing assembly of a grinder for western medicines in pharmacy provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a gear cutting structure of a grinder for Western medicines in pharmacy provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a blower ring structure of a grinder for Western medicines in pharmacy provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the striking rod of the grinder for Western medicine in pharmacy provided by the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a collecting frame of a western medicine grinder for pharmacy department according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a grinding cylinder; 3. a hollow column; 4. a mounting frame; 5. an adjusting plate; 6. a first cylinder; 7. a blower; 8. a slicing knife; 9. defining a slot; 10. a sieve plate; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a detachable ring; 13. a collection frame; 14. a support; 15. inserting a rod; 16. an impact plate; 17. inserting plates; 18. a blowing ring; 19. a frame; 20. a wind scooper; 21. a crushing roller; 22. cutting teeth; 23. an adjusting frame; 24. a motor; 25. a hollow sliding long rod; 26. a first hydraulic cylinder; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. mounting a plate; 29. a second cylinder; 30. a splitter plate; 31. a middle flow guiding column; 32. a striker bar; 33. a reciprocating spring; 34. a second hydraulic cylinder; 35. a fixed mount; 36. a pod; 37. a limiting cover sheet; 38. and (7) connecting the block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a Western medicine grinder for pharmacy department, comprising a base plate 1 and a grinding cylinder 2, wherein the outer wall of the grinding cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 4, the top outer wall of the mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected with a first cylinder 6, the bottom outer wall of the first cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 5, the bottom outer wall of the adjusting plate 5 is fixedly connected with slicing knives 8 at equal intervals, the bottom outer wall of the adjusting plate 5 between every two slicing knives 8 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 28, the outer wall of the mounting plate 28 is fixedly connected with a second cylinder 29, the outer wall of the second cylinder 29 is fixedly connected with an adjusting frame 23, the inner wall of the adjusting frame 23 is slidably connected with a hollow sliding long rod 25, the top outer wall of the adjusting plate 5 is provided with sliding grooves at equal intervals, the inner wall of the hollow sliding long rod 25 is inserted with a rotating shaft 27, the rotating shaft 27 passes through the sliding grooves, the top outer wall of the hollow sliding long rod 25 is fixedly connected with a motor 24, the output of the motor 24 is connected with the rotating shaft 27 through a coupler, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with the crushing roller 21, the outer wall of the crushing roller 21 is fixedly connected with cutting teeth 22 at equal intervals, the inner wall of the adjusting frame 23 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder 26, the first hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hollow sliding long rod 25, through the arrangement of the slicing and crushing assembly, when the grinding operation of tablets is carried out, the tablets are stacked above the sieve plate 10 to surround the hollow column 3, then the first hydraulic cylinder 6 is adjusted to drive the slicing knife 8 to divide and cut the tablets, then the motor 24 is started, the motor 24 drives the cutting teeth 22 at the outer side of the crushing roller 21 through the rotating shaft 27 to crush the outer sides of the tablets layer by layer, the second cylinder 29 drives the crushing roller 21 to move from outside to inside, the first hydraulic cylinder 26 drives the crushing roller 21 to move inside the adjusting frame 23, so that the tablets at the outer side of the hollow column 3 are all crushed in a layer by layer manner, the pulverized medicinal powder drifts away under the rotation of the pulverizing roller 21, so that a medicinal ball with larger weight is prevented from excessively appearing due to extrusion during the grinding operation, the pulverized medicinal powder is ensured to reach the index, the use value of the grinder is improved, and the grinding effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of supports 14 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1, the supports 14 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding cylinder 2, and the screen plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the grinding cylinder 2.
In the invention, the outer wall of the top of the sieve plate 10 is fixedly connected with the hollow column 3, the outer wall of the top of the hollow column 3 is equidistantly separated from the limiting groove 9, and the hollow column 3 is positioned at the central point of the slicing knives 8.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the outer wall of the adjusting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a blowing ring 18, blowing holes are formed in the outer wall of the blowing ring 18 facing downwards at equal intervals, and an air guide cover 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each blowing hole.
In the invention, the inner wall of the wind scooper 20 is fixedly connected with the middle guide post 31, the inner wall of the wind scooper 20 is fixedly connected with the splitter 30 at equal intervals, the splitter 30 is annularly distributed at the outer side of the middle guide post 31, the air blower 7, the wind scooper 20 and the splitter 30 are arranged, in the process of carrying out hierarchical crushing operation on tablets through the cutting teeth 22 on the crushing roller 21, the air blower 7 is started, the air blower 7 guides external wind power into the air blowing ring 18, the wind power is guided to the upper side of the tablets through each wind scooper 20, and the splitter 30 and the middle guide post 31 guide the wind power in a splitting way, so that the primarily crushed medicine powder is guided to the position close to the edge of the grinding cylinder 2, the medicine powder is ensured not to influence subsequent grinding, and the grinding effect is further improved.
In the invention, the outer wall of the mounting rack 4 is fixedly connected with a rack 19, the outer wall of the top of the rack 19 is fixedly connected with a blower 7, and the air blowing end of the blower 7 is connected to the inside of the air blowing ring 18 through a pipeline.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the collecting frame 13 is placed on the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1 below the grinding cylinder 2, the outer walls of the collecting frame 13 are fixedly connected with inserting plates 17 at equal intervals, the top outer wall of each inserting plate 17 is provided with an inserting hole, the inner wall of each inserting hole is inserted with an inserting rod 15, and the outer walls of the inserting rods 15 are fixedly connected with a detachable ring 12.
In the invention, a plurality of limiting cover sheets 37 are arranged on the inner side of the detachable ring 12, the outer wall of each two adjacent limiting cover sheets 37 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks 38, the outer wall of the bottom of the grinding cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a flow guide cover 36, and the flow guide cover 36 is positioned above the detachable ring 12.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the outer wall of each of the support 14 and the grinding cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 35, the outer wall of each fixing frame 35 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 34 at equal distance, and the outer walls of the second hydraulic cylinders 34 on the same fixing frame 35 are fixedly connected with the same connecting plate 11.
In the invention, the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate 11 facing the grinding cylinder 2 is connected with two impact plates 16 through hinges, the outer walls of the two impact plates 16 facing the grinding cylinder 2 are fixedly connected with impact rods 32 at equal distances, the outer walls of the two impact plates 16 facing the connecting plate 11 are fixedly connected with reciprocating springs 33 at equal distances, the reciprocating springs 33 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting plate 11, the impact plates 16, the impact rods 32 and the reciprocating springs 33 are arranged, in the process of crushing tablets, the second hydraulic cylinder 34 is repeatedly adjusted to drive the impact plates 16 on the connecting plate 11 to impact the grinding cylinder 2, so that the qualified powder inside the grinding cylinder 2 quickly falls down from sieve holes in the sieve plate 10 to prevent the powder from blocking the sieve holes, meanwhile, in the process of impacting the grinding cylinder 2 by the impact plates 16, the reciprocating springs 33 are compressed as the extrusion of contact points is larger, the impact plates 16 deflect along the radian of the grinding cylinder 2, in the process that the second hydraulic cylinder 34 drives the impact plate 16 to reset, the reciprocating spring 33 continuously contracts and expands, so that non-intermittent irregular impact is realized, and the impact blanking effect is improved.
When in use, during the grinding operation of the tablets, the tablets are stacked above the sieve plate 10 to surround the hollow column 3, then the first cylinder 6 is adjusted to drive the slicing knife 8 to slice and cut the tablets, then the motor 24 is started, the motor 24 drives the cutting teeth 22 at the outer side of the crushing roller 21 through the rotating shaft 27 to crush the tablets layer by layer, the second cylinder 29 drives the crushing roller 21 to move from outside to inside, the first hydraulic cylinder 26 drives the crushing roller 21 to move inside the adjusting frame 23, so that the tablets at the outer side of the hollow column 3 are all crushed in a layered manner, the crushed medicinal powder floats under the driving of the rotation of the crushing roller 21, the occurrence of medicinal balls with larger weight due to excessive extrusion during the grinding operation is avoided, the crushed medicinal powder is ensured to reach the index, and the blower 7 is started during the layered crushing operation of the tablets through the cutting teeth 22 on the crushing roller 21, the blower 7 introduces external wind power into the blowing ring 18, the wind power is guided to the upper part of the tablets through each wind guide cover 20, the splitter 30 and the middle guide column 31 split and guide the wind power, so that the primarily crushed medicine powder is guided to the position, close to the edge, of the grinding cylinder 2, the medicine powder is ensured not to influence the subsequent grinding, in the process of crushing the tablets, the second hydraulic cylinder 34 is repeatedly adjusted to drive the impact plate 16 on the connecting plate 11 to impact the grinding cylinder 2, the medicine powder reaching the standard in the grinding cylinder 2 is rapidly dropped from a sieve hole in the sieve plate 10, the sieve hole is prevented from being blocked by the medicine powder, meanwhile, in the process of impacting the grinding cylinder 2 by the impact plate 16, the reciprocating spring 33 is compressed along with the extrusion of the contact point, the impact plate 16 deflects along the radian of the grinding cylinder 2, and the second hydraulic cylinder 34 drives the impact plate 16 to reset, reciprocating spring 33 contracts and expands constantly, realize not intermittent irregular striking, powder falls down the back from the sieve mesh of sieve 10, kuppe 36 with it to collect inside frame 13, the powder that gets into in collecting frame 13 is injectd to the spacing cover piece 37 of multilayer, prevent that it from the condition that drifts about because of external wind-force or other factors appear, after the powder collection in collecting frame 13 is accomplished, will collect frame 13 and take out from grinding vessel 2 below, will insert pole 15 and take out from the jack on picture peg 17, then take out spacing cover piece 37, the staff collects powder, the end operation.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The Western medicine grinder for pharmacy department comprises a bottom plate (1) and a grinding cylinder (2), and is characterized in that the outer wall of the grinding cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (4), the top outer wall of the mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder (6), the bottom outer wall of the first air cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a regulating plate (5), the bottom outer wall of the regulating plate (5) is fixedly connected with slicing knives (8) at equal intervals, the bottom outer wall of the regulating plate (5) between every two slicing knives (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (28), the outer wall of the mounting plate (28) is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder (29), the outer wall of the second air cylinder (29) is fixedly connected with a regulating frame (23), the inner wall of the regulating frame (23) is slidably connected with a hollow long sliding rod (25), and sliding grooves are formed in the top outer wall of the regulating plate (5) at equal intervals, and the inner wall of cavity slip stock (25) is pegged graft and is had pivot (27), and sliding tray is passed in pivot (27), and the top outer wall fixedly connected with motor (24) of cavity slip stock (25), and the output of motor (24) is passed through the shaft coupling and is connected with pivot (27), the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot (27) smashes roller (21), and smashes outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with of roller (21) and cuts tooth (22), and inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (26) of adjusting frame (23), pneumatic cylinder (26) fixed connection in the outer wall of cavity slip stock (25).
2. The Western medicine grinder for pharmacy department according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of seats (14) are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base plate (1), the seats (14) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding cylinder (2), and the sieve plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the grinding cylinder (2).
3. The grinder for western medicines in pharmacy according to claim 2, wherein the screen plate (10) is fixedly connected with a hollow column (3) on the top outer wall, and the top outer wall of the hollow column (3) is equidistantly separated from a limiting groove (9), and the hollow column (3) is located at the center point of the plurality of slicing knives (8).
4. The grinder for western medicines and pharmacy department according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the adjusting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a blowing ring (18), and the outer wall of the blowing ring (18) facing downwards is provided with blowing holes at equal intervals, and the inner wall of each blowing hole is fixedly connected with a wind scooper (20).
5. The pharmaceutical department western medicine grinder according to claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the air guide cover (20) is fixedly connected with a middle guide pillar (31), the inner wall of the air guide cover (20) is fixedly connected with splitter plates (30) at equal intervals, and the splitter plates (30) are annularly distributed on the outer side of the middle guide pillar (31).
6. The Western medicine grinder for pharmacy department according to claim 5, characterized in that a rack (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting rack (4), an air blower (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the rack (19), and the air blowing end of the air blower (7) is connected to the inside of the air blowing ring (18) through a pipeline.
7. The Western medicine grinder for pharmacy department according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting frame (13) is placed on the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1) below the grinding cylinder (2), inserting plates (17) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting frame (13) at equal intervals, inserting holes are formed in the top outer wall of each inserting plate (17), inserting rods (15) are inserted into the inner wall of each inserting hole, and the outer walls of the inserting rods (15) are fixedly connected with the same detachable ring (12).
8. The Western medicine grinder for pharmacy department according to claim 7, characterized in that a plurality of limiting cover pieces (37) are arranged on the inner side of the detachable ring (12), a plurality of connecting blocks (38) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of every two adjacent limiting cover pieces (37), a diversion cover (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the grinding cylinder (2), and the diversion cover (36) is located above the detachable ring (12).
9. The Western medicine grinder for pharmacy department according to claim 2, characterized in that a fixing frame (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the support (14) and the grinding cylinder (2), a second hydraulic cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each fixing frame (35) at equal distance, and the same connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the second hydraulic cylinders (34) on the same fixing frame (35).
10. The Western medicine grinder for pharmacy department according to claim 9, characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate (11) facing the grinding cylinder (2) is connected with two impact plates (16) through hinges, the outer walls of the two impact plates (16) facing the grinding cylinder (2) are fixedly connected with impact rods (32) at equal distances, the outer walls of the two impact plates (16) facing the connecting plate (11) are fixedly connected with reciprocating springs (33) at equal distances, and the reciprocating springs (33) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting plate (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210180018.9A CN114653452B (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Western medicine grinder for pharmacy department |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210180018.9A CN114653452B (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Western medicine grinder for pharmacy department |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114653452A true CN114653452A (en) | 2022-06-24 |
| CN114653452B CN114653452B (en) | 2023-10-17 |
Family
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115532405A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-30 | 山东创时代生物工程有限公司 | Novel efficient crushing device for extracting hawthorn flavonoids and processing method thereof |
| CN115999728A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-04-25 | 江苏天诚锌业科技有限公司 | Zinc powder processing equipment with feeding structure |
| CN118067478A (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-24 | 齐齐哈尔建华医院有限责任公司 | Western medicine component detection equipment with pretreatment structure and method |
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| CN115532405A (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-30 | 山东创时代生物工程有限公司 | Novel efficient crushing device for extracting hawthorn flavonoids and processing method thereof |
| CN115999728A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-04-25 | 江苏天诚锌业科技有限公司 | Zinc powder processing equipment with feeding structure |
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| CN118067478A (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-24 | 齐齐哈尔建华医院有限责任公司 | Western medicine component detection equipment with pretreatment structure and method |
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|---|---|
| CN114653452B (en) | 2023-10-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230921 Address after: No. 151, Jikang Road, Nankang Street, Longshan District, Liaoyuan City, Jilin Province, 136200 Applicant after: Jilin Province Fortai Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. Address before: 400000 Department of pharmacy, Daping Hospital, No. 10, Changjiang Branch Road, Daping, Yubei District, Chongqing Applicant before: Shi Yan |
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