CN114646191B - Layered soaking and dewatering device and method for perpetual flowers - Google Patents
Layered soaking and dewatering device and method for perpetual flowers Download PDFInfo
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- CN114646191B CN114646191B CN202210443183.9A CN202210443183A CN114646191B CN 114646191 B CN114646191 B CN 114646191B CN 202210443183 A CN202210443183 A CN 202210443183A CN 114646191 B CN114646191 B CN 114646191B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/005—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by dipping them into or mixing them with a chemical liquid, e.g. organic; chemical, e.g. organic, dewatering aids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
The invention provides a stacked soaking and dewatering device and method for perpetual flowers, and belongs to the technical field of perpetual flower processing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of processing of perpetual flowers, and particularly relates to a layered soaking and dehydrating device and method for perpetual flowers.
Background
The perpetual flowers are also called preserved flowers and ecological flowers, and are called 'never withered flowers' abroad. The perpetual flower is a fresh flower using roses, carnations, moth orchids, hydrangeas and the like, has almost the same color, shape and hand feeling as the fresh flower, maintains the characteristics of the fresh flower, has richer color, higher use and at least three years of storage time, and is a flower deep processing product which is the most ideal for floral design, home decoration and celebration activities.
In the course of processing of eternal flower, dehydration degreasing is indispensable step, and in the dehydration, the dehydration method commonly used is to use liquid to soak and carry out dehydration degreasing, need place the dehydration degreasing of fresh flowers in the liquid completely for a period of time usually, and at the in-process of placing, flowers need fix earlier, then soak, present soak device can only the individual layer mostly soak and install the mechanism complicacy, and it is comparatively troublesome to operate, has influenced production and processing's efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a laminated soaking and dehydrating device and method for immortalized flowers, and aims to solve the problems that the processing efficiency is influenced by a small number of soaking layers in the dehydrating and soaking processing process of the immortalized flowers.
In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:
the invention provides a stacked soaking and dewatering device for perpetual flowers, which comprises a soaking tank and stacked frames, wherein the stacked frames are arranged in the soaking tank in an equidistant array;
the soaking tank comprises a shell, a top cover, a rotating shaft and a controller, wherein the shell is a hollow cylinder, the top of the shell is of an open structure, the top cover is arranged at the top of the shell, a speed reducer is arranged at the top of the top cover, the rotating shaft is arranged below the top cover, the output end of the speed reducer penetrates through the top cover and then is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a bearing seat is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixedly connected with a bottom plate of the shell, and the controller is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the shell;
the range upon range of frame includes the tie-beam and soaks the dish, the tie-beam is "H" shape structure, soak set symmetry set up in the both ends of tie-beam, the inside evenly distributed that soaks the dish has the bearing shell, the bottom of bearing shell with soak the bottom plate fixed connection of dish, the jack has been seted up to the bottom of bearing shell, the jack runs through soak the bottom of dish, the bottom of jack is provided with presss from both sides the stem board, the middle part of tie-beam is provided with the position sleeve, the one end symmetry of position sleeve is provided with four groups of fixing bases, the fixing base with tie-beam fixed connection, the position sleeve cover is located the outside of pivot, just the internal diameter of position sleeve with the external diameter looks adaptation of pivot.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the soaking disc is provided with first through holes in an annular array, the outer wall of the bearing shell is provided with meshes, the bearing shell is used for placing the immortal flowers to be processed, and the first through holes and the meshes facilitate full contact of the medicament and the immortal flowers.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is equidistantly provided with positioning holes, at least four groups of blind grooves are symmetrically arranged in the positioning sleeve, the inner sides of the blind grooves are provided with second through holes, the inner diameters of the second through holes are smaller than the inner diameters of the blind grooves, positioning pins and second spring parts are arranged in the blind grooves, one end of each positioning pin is provided with a limiting plate, one side of each limiting plate is abutted against the side wall of the blind groove, the other end of each positioning pin penetrates through the second through hole and then is inserted into the positioning holes, and two ends of each second spring part are respectively abutted against one side of each limiting plate and the side wall of the blind groove.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, electromagnets are disposed on both sides of the blind groove away from the second through hole, a battery is disposed inside the positioning sleeve, a release button is disposed on one side of an outer wall of the positioning sleeve, an output end of the battery is electrically connected to an input contact of the release button, and an output contact of the release button is electrically connected to an input end of the electromagnet.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, four sets of identification strips are disposed on the top of the positioning sleeve, the positions of the identification strips correspond to the positions of the positioning pins, the input end of the battery component is connected with two sets of charging contacts, and the other ends of the charging contacts extend to the bottom surface of the positioning sleeve.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one end of the stalk clamping plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the soaking disc, a sponge block is fixedly adhered to one side of the stalk clamping plate, a movable plate is arranged on one side of the stalk clamping plate close to the sponge block, the movable plate and the stalk clamping plate are both in a semi-circular arc structure, a fixed plate is arranged on one side of the movable plate far away from the stalk clamping plate, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the soaking disc, a pull rod is arranged on one side of the movable plate, the pull rod is in a 'T' -shaped structure, the bottom end of the pull rod penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate, a first spring part is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod, and two ends of the first spring part are respectively abutted against the side walls of the movable plate and the fixed plate, which are close to each other.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a circulating pump is disposed inside the controller, an inlet end and an outlet end of the circulating pump are respectively connected to a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the other ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe both penetrate through the controller and are communicated with the inside of the housing, a touch screen, a display lamp and a control button are disposed on the front side of the controller, a buzzer is disposed on the top of the controller, and the touch screen, the display lamp, the control button, the buzzer, the circulating pump and the speed reducer are all electrically connected to the controller.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer side of the bottom of the shell is provided with a force application ring, four groups of supporting legs are symmetrically arranged below the force application ring, one ends of the supporting legs are welded and fixed with the outer wall of the shell, the top of the shell is provided with a flange ring, the top of the top cover is provided with connecting bolts in an annular array, the connecting bolts are fixedly connected with the flange ring, and the top of the top cover is provided with two groups of handles.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the shell is provided with an emptying pipe, the emptying pipe is communicated with the inside of the shell, and the emptying pipe is provided with an emptying valve.
On the other hand, the laminated soaking and dehydrating method for the immortal flowers comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a medicament, namely preparing a perpetual flower dehydration medicament in an immersion tank according to a processing requirement, and enabling the liquid level to reach the standard liquid level of the immersion tank;
s2, installing the laminated frames, sequentially placing the to-be-processed immortal flowers into the bearing shell, pulling a pull rod corresponding to the lower part of the bearing shell in the placing process, inserting stems of the immortal flowers into the insertion holes, slowly releasing the pull rod, ejecting a movable plate under the action of a first spring piece, abutting and fixing the stems of the flowers on a stem clamping plate, fixing the immortal flowers and the soaking disc, sleeving the positioning sleeves on the laminated frames on the rotating shaft, inserting positioning pins on the inner walls of the positioning sleeves into positioning holes with corresponding heights according to the indication of the identification strips, sleeving and fixing a plurality of groups of laminated frames on the rotating shaft in the same method, matching the positioning pins on each group of laminated frames with the positioning holes with different angles according to actual conditions, adjusting the assembly angles among the plurality of layers of laminated frames, and holding a handle to seal and assemble the top cover together with the rotating shaft and the shell;
s3, soaking and dehydrating, setting soaking parameters including soaking time and running frequencies of a speed reducer and a circulating pump on the touch screen, starting soaking and dehydrating, driving the stacking frame to do stable rotation motion by the speed reducer according to the set running frequency, periodically starting the circulating pump according to the set frequency to pump the liquid medicine at the bottom in the soaking tank to the top, keeping the concentration of the liquid medicine in the soaking tank uniform, stopping the speed reducer and the circulating pump when the set soaking time is reached, and starting a buzzer to prompt a worker;
s4, the perpetual flower is taken out, the connecting bolt on the top cover is removed, the handle is held by a hand to separate the top cover with the rotating shaft from the shell, the release button on the outer side of each layer of the positioning sleeve is manually pressed, the battery piece supplies power to the electromagnet, the positioning pin is attracted outwards by the electromagnet, the second spring piece is compressed, the positioning pin is separated from the positioning hole, the second spring piece slides out of the laminated frame along the direction of the central shaft of the rotating shaft, then the pull rod is pulled outwards in sequence, the first spring piece is compressed, the movable plate is separated from the flower stem, and then the perpetual flower which is soaked and dehydrated is taken out from the upper part of the bearing shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The device adopts a laminated structure, improves the space utilization rate, greatly increases the number of one-time processing, improves the production efficiency of the dehydration and soaking of the perpetual flowers, has simple structure and convenient use and operation, reduces the intensity of manual operation, and saves time and labor;
(2) The laminated frame soaking tank is used for supporting and shaping the perpetual flower, the flower is fully contacted with the liquid medicine through meshes, and the stem of the flower is firmly fixed through the stem clamping plate, so that the flower is not easy to displace in the soaking process, the appearance of the perpetual flower is kept complete, and the processing quality of the perpetual flower is ensured.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a laminated soaking and dewatering device for immortalized flowers, which is disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of a layered soaking and dewatering device for immortalized flowers according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a laminated soaking and dewatering device for immortalized flowers, which is disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the controller disclosed in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the disclosed stacking rack;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom portion of the disclosed stacking rack;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional structural view of the position sleeve disclosed in the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart of a layered soaking and dehydrating method for immortalized flowers according to the present disclosure;
description of the reference numerals: 100-soaking tank; 101-a housing; 1011-stress ring; 1012-supporting legs; 1013-a flange ring; 102-a top cover; 1021-a reducer; 1022-connecting bolt; 1023-a handle; 103-a rotating shaft; 1031-positioning hole; 1032-bearing seats; 104-a controller; 1041-circulation pump; 1042-water inlet pipe; 1043-water outlet pipe; 1044-touch screens; 1045-display lamp; 1046-control buttons; 1047-a buzzer; 105-an evacuation pipe; 1051-an evacuation valve; 200-a laminated frame; 201-connecting beam; 202-soaking disc; 2021-a first via; 203-a support shell; 2031-mesh; 2032-a receptacle; 204-clamping a stem plate; 2041-sponge block; 2042-a movable plate; 2043-fixed plate; 2044-a pull rod; 2045-a first spring member; 205-a positioning sleeve; 2051-fixed seat; 2052-blind grooves; 2053-second through hole; 2054-positioning pins; 20541-limiting plate; 2055-a second spring element; 2056-electromagnets; 2057-cell unit; 20571-charging contacts; 2058-release button; 2059-identification strip.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Examples
Referring to the attached drawings 1-8, the invention provides a technical scheme: a stacked soaking and dewatering device for perpetual flowers comprises a soaking tank 100 and a stacked frame 200, wherein the stacked frame 200 is arranged inside the soaking tank 100 in an equidistant array mode, the soaking tank 100 is used for containing medicaments, and the stacked frame 200 is used for placing the perpetual flowers to be processed;
the soaking tank 100 comprises a shell 101, a top cover 102, a rotating shaft 103 and a controller 104, wherein the shell 101 is a hollow cylinder, the top is an open structure, the top cover 102 is arranged at the top of the shell 101, the top cover 102 is used for sealing the soaking tank 100 and ensuring the soaking and dewatering effects, a speed reducer 1021 is arranged at the top of the top cover 102, the rotating shaft 103 is arranged below the top cover 102, an output end of the speed reducer 1021 penetrates through the top cover 102 and then is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 103, the speed reducer 1021 drives the rotating shaft 103 to rotate, a bearing seat 1032 is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 103, the rotating shaft 103 is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 1032, the bearing seat 1032 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate of the shell 101, the bearing seat 1032 provides limiting support for the bottom end of the rotating shaft 103 and ensures that the rotating center of the rotating shaft 103 is unchanged, the controller 104 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the shell 101, and the controller 104 provides power and control signals for the operation of the device and facilitates the operation of an operator;
laminated frame 200 includes tie-beam 201 and soaks dish 202, tie-beam 201 is "H" shape structure, it sets up in the both ends of tie-beam 201 to soak dish 202 symmetry, the inside evenly distributed who soaks dish 202 has bearing shell 203, the bottom of bearing shell 203 and the bottom plate fixed connection who soaks dish 202, bearing shell 203 is used for bearing the flower, guarantee that the flower shape is complete, jack 2032 has been seted up to the bottom of bearing shell 203, jack 2032 runs through the bottom of soaking dish 202, jack 2032 is used for the flower stem to pass, the bottom of jack 2032 is provided with presss from both sides stem board 204, it is used for fixed flower stem to press from both sides stem board 204, prevent that the flower from droing in the course of working, the middle part of tie-beam 201 is provided with position sleeve 205, the one end symmetry of position sleeve 205 is provided with four groups of fixing base 2051, fixing base 2051 and tie-beam 201 fixed connection, the outside of pivot 103 is located to position sleeve 205 cover, and the internal diameter of position sleeve 205 and the external diameter looks adaptation of pivot 103, position sleeve 205 sliding connection is at the surface of pivot 103, position sleeve 205 is used for laminated frame 200 and the realization laminated effect.
The embodiment of the invention is also realized by the following technical scheme.
In the embodiment of the invention, the first through holes 2021 are formed in the outer wall of the soaking disc 202 in an annular array, the outer wall of the support shell 203 is provided with the meshes 2031, the support shell 203 is used for placing the immortal flower to be processed, the first through holes 2021 and the meshes 2031 facilitate the full contact of the medicament with the immortal flower, the medicament in the soaking tank 100 sequentially enters the soaking disc 202 and the interior of the support shell 203 through the first through holes 2021 and the meshes 2031 to be contacted with the flower, so that the part of the flower brother can be contacted with the medicament, and the processing effect of soaking and dewatering is ensured.
In the embodiment of the invention, positioning holes 1031 are equidistantly formed in the outer surface of the rotating shaft 103, at least four groups of blind grooves 2052 are symmetrically formed in the positioning sleeve 205, second through holes 2053 are formed in the inner sides of the blind grooves 2052, the inner diameter of each second through hole 2053 is smaller than that of each blind groove 2052, a positioning pin 2054 and a second spring part 2055 are arranged in each blind groove 2052, one end of each positioning pin 2054 is provided with a limiting plate 20541, one side of each limiting plate 20541 is abutted to the side wall of each blind groove 2052, the other end of each positioning pin 2054 penetrates through each second through hole 2053 and then is inserted into the positioning holes 1031, two ends of each second spring part 2055 are respectively abutted to one side of each limiting plate 20541 and the side wall of each blind groove 2052, the end part of each positioning pin 2054 is inserted into each positioning hole 1031, so as to realize the positioning connection between the positioning sleeve 205 and the rotating shaft 103, the positioning pins 2054 of each group of positioning sleeves 205 are matched with positioning holes 1031 at different heights to form a laminated structure, in different shapes, in which the positioning holes 2054 are inserted and the positioning holes 1031 can also form the laminated structures, the different angles, the laminated structures can be adjusted according to practical processing conditions, the operation is convenient, and the application range is wide.
In the embodiment of the invention, the blind slot 2052 is provided with an electromagnet 2056 on one side away from the second through hole 2053, a battery 2057 is arranged inside the positioning sleeve 205, a release button 2058 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the positioning sleeve 205, the output end of the battery 2057 is electrically connected with the input contact of the release button 2058, the output contact of the release button 2058 is electrically connected with the input end of the electromagnet 2056, the positioning pin 2054 is a magnetic member, the contraction of the positioning pin 2054 is controlled by the electromagnet 2056, the battery 2057 supplies power to the electromagnet 2056, the power supply circuit is controlled by the release button 2058, the release button 2058 is pressed, the electromagnet 2056 is energized, the positioning pin 2054 is attracted to the rear side, the second spring member 2055 is compressed, and the end of the positioning pin 2054 is released from the positioning hole 1031, so that the lamination frame 200 can freely slide along the surface 103, the release button 2058 is released, the electromagnet 2056 is de-energized, and the positioning pin 2054 extends out under the action of the second spring member 2055 and is inserted into the positioning hole 1031 again.
In the embodiment of the invention, four groups of identification strips 2059 are arranged on the top of the positioning sleeve 205, the positions of the identification strips 2059 correspond to the positions of the positioning pins 2054, the identification strips 2059 facilitate operators to identify the positions of the positioning pins 2054, so that the positioning pins 2054 can be matched with the positioning holes 1031 more conveniently and quickly, the input end of the battery piece 2057 is connected with two groups of charging contacts 20571, the other ends of the charging contacts 20571 extend to the bottom surface of the positioning sleeve 205, the battery piece 2057 is provided with a charging seat, the positioning sleeve 205 is detached and placed on the charging seat, so that the two groups of charging contacts 20571 are contacted with the output end of the charging seat, and the charging of the battery piece 2057 is realized.
In the embodiment of the present invention, one end of the stem clamping plate 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking plate 202, one side of the stem clamping plate 204 is fixed with the sponge block 2041 by gluing, one side of the stem clamping plate 204 close to the sponge block 2041 is provided with the movable plate 2042, both the movable plate 2042 and the stem clamping plate 204 are in a semi-circular arc structure, one side of the movable plate 2042 away from the stem clamping plate 204 is provided with the fixed plate 2043, one end of the fixed plate 2043 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking plate 202, one side of the movable plate 2042 is provided with the pull rod 2044, the pull rod 2044 is in a "T" shape, the bottom end of the pull rod 2044 penetrates through the fixed plate 2043 and is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 2042, the outer side of the pull rod 2044 is sleeved with the first spring element 2045, both ends of the first spring element 2045 are respectively abutted to the side walls close to the movable plate 2042 and the fixed plate 2043, and the distance between the movable plate 2042 and the stem clamping plate 204 is adjusted by pulling the pull rod 2044 backwards, so that the stems are held and fixed, the flowers are large in adjustment range and are suitable for use of flowers with different sizes.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a circulation pump 1041 is disposed inside the controller 104, an inlet end and an outlet end of the circulation pump 1041 are respectively connected to a water inlet pipe 1042 and a water outlet pipe 1043, the other ends of the water inlet pipe 1042 and the water outlet pipe 1043 both penetrate through the controller 104 and are communicated with the inside of the housing 101, the circulation pump 1041 is periodically turned on to adjust the concentrations of the upper layer and the lower layer of the soaking tank 100, a touch screen 1044, a display lamp 1045 and a control button 1046 are disposed on the front side of the controller 104, a buzzer 1047 is disposed on the top of the controller 104, the touch screen 1044, the display lamp 1045, the control button 1046, the buzzer 1047, the circulation pump 1041 and the speed reducer 1021 are electrically connected to the controller 104, the touch screen 1044 is used for setting operation parameters of the apparatus, the display lamp 1045 is used for displaying the operating states of the power components, the control button 1046 is used for manually operating the start and stop of the corresponding apparatus, and the buzzer 1047 is used for prompting the processing conditions of the working personnel.
In the embodiment of the invention, a stressing ring 1011 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the shell 101, four groups of supporting legs 1012 are symmetrically arranged below the stressing ring 1011, one end of each supporting leg 1012 is welded and fixed with the outer wall of the shell 101, the stressing ring 1011 enhances the stress of the shell 101, the supporting legs 1012 facilitate the movement and the carrying of the immersion tank 100 and enhance the aesthetic property of the device, a flange ring 1013 is arranged on the top of the shell 101, connecting bolts 1022 are arranged in a circular array on the top of the top cover 102, the connecting bolts 1022 are fixedly connected with the flange ring 1013, two groups of handles 1023 are arranged on the top of the top cover 102, and the handles 1023 facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the top cover 102.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the housing 101 is provided with an evacuation pipe 105, the evacuation pipe 105 is communicated with the inside of the housing 101, the evacuation pipe 105 is provided with an evacuation valve 1051, and the evacuation pipe 105 facilitates the replacement of the liquid medicine in the immersion tank 100 and the cleaning of the inside.
Examples
Referring to fig. 9, another laminated soaking and dehydrating method for an immortal flower according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
s1, preparing a medicament, namely preparing a perpetual flower dehydration medicament in the soaking tank 100 according to the processing requirement, and enabling the liquid level to reach the standard liquid level of the soaking tank 100;
s2, mounting the laminated frames, sequentially placing the to-be-processed perpetual flowers into the bearing shell 203, pulling the pull rod 2044 corresponding to the lower part of the bearing shell 203 in the placing process, inserting stems of the perpetual flowers into the insertion holes 2032, slowly releasing the pull rod 2044, ejecting the movable plate 2042 under the action of the first spring piece 2045, abutting and fixing the stems of the flowers on the stem clamping plate 204, fixing the perpetual flowers with the soaking disc 202, sleeving the positioning sleeves 205 on the laminated frames 200 on the rotating shaft 103, inserting the positioning pins 2054 on the inner walls of the positioning sleeves 205 into the positioning holes 1031 at corresponding heights according to the indication of the identification strips 2059, sleeving and fixing the groups of laminated frames 200 on the rotating shaft 103 in the same method, matching the positioning pins 2054 on each group of laminated frames 200 with the positioning holes 1031 at different angles according to the actual conditions, adjusting the assembling angles between the laminated frames 200, and holding the top cover 1023 by hand to complete the sealed assembly of the rotating shaft 103 and the shell 101;
s3, soaking and dehydrating, wherein soaking parameters including soaking time are set on the touch screen 1044, the running frequency of the speed reducer 1021 and the circulating pump 1041 is set, the soaking and dehydrating are started, the speed reducer 1021 rotates at a constant speed according to the set running frequency to drive the stacking frame 200 to do stable rotating motion, the circulating pump 1041 is periodically started according to the set frequency to pump the liquid medicine at the bottom of the soaking tank 100 to the top, the concentration of the liquid medicine in the soaking tank 100 is kept uniform, when the set soaking time is reached, the speed reducer 1021 and the circulating pump 1041 stop working, and the buzzer 1047 starts to prompt a worker;
s4, taking out the perpetual flowers, detaching the connecting bolt 1022 on the top cover 102, holding the handle 1023 by hand to separate the top cover 102 together with the rotating shaft 103 from the shell 101, manually pressing the release button 2058 on the outer side of each layer of the positioning sleeve 205, supplying power to the electromagnet 2056 by the battery piece 2057, sucking the positioning pin 2054 outwards by the electromagnet 2056, compressing the second spring piece 2055, separating the positioning pin 2054 from the positioning hole 1031, sliding the positioning pin 2054 out of the stacking frame 200 along the central shaft direction of the rotating shaft 103, sequentially pulling the pull rod 2044 outwards to compress the first spring piece 2045 to separate the movable plate 2042 from the flower stem, and taking out the soaked and dehydrated perpetual flowers from the supporting shell 203.
The laminated soaking and dewatering method for the perpetual flowers, disclosed by the embodiment, adopts a laminated structure, increases the quantity of one-time processing under the condition that the soaking and dewatering processing effect is not influenced, reduces the labor amount of manual operation, is simple to operate, and realizes double guarantee of production efficiency and processing quality.
It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the speed reducer 1021, the controller 104, the circulating pump 1041, the touch screen 1044, the display lamp 1045, the buzzer 1047, the electromagnet 2056, and the battery 2047 need to be determined according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, and therefore, detailed description is omitted.
It should be noted that the power supply and the principle of the speed reducer 1021, the controller 104, the circulating pump 1041, the touch screen 1044, the display lamp 1045, the buzzer 1047, the electromagnet 2056 and the battery 2047 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The laminated soaking and dehydrating device for the immortalized flowers is characterized by comprising a soaking tank (100) and laminated frames (200), wherein the laminated frames (200) are arranged in the soaking tank (100) in an equidistant array;
the soaking tank (100) comprises a shell (101), a top cover (102), a rotating shaft (103) and a controller (104), wherein the shell (101) is a hollow cylinder, the top of the shell is of an open structure, the top cover (102) is arranged at the top of the shell (101), a speed reducer (1021) is arranged at the top of the top cover (102), the rotating shaft (103) is arranged below the top cover (102), the output end of the speed reducer (1021) penetrates through the top cover (102) and then is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (103), a bearing seat (1032) is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (103), the rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected with the bearing seat (1032), the bearing seat (1032) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the shell (101), and the controller (104) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the shell (101);
the laminated frame (200) comprises a connecting beam (201) and a soaking disc (202), wherein the connecting beam (201) is of an H-shaped structure, the soaking disc (202) is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the connecting beam (201), bearing shells (203) are uniformly distributed in the soaking disc (202), the bottoms of the bearing shells (203) are fixedly connected with a bottom plate of the soaking disc (202), jacks (2032) are formed in the bottoms of the bearing shells (203), the jacks (2032) penetrate through the bottoms of the soaking disc (202), a stem clamping plate (204) is arranged at the bottoms of the jacks (2032), a positioning sleeve (205) is arranged in the middle of the connecting beam (201), four groups of fixing seats (2051) are symmetrically arranged at one end of the positioning sleeve (205), the fixing seats (2051) are fixedly connected with the connecting beam (201), the positioning sleeve (205) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (103), and the inner diameter of the positioning sleeve (205) is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating shaft (103).
2. The laminated soaking and dehydrating device for the immortalized flowers according to claim 1, wherein the soaking disc (202) is provided with a first through hole (2021) in an annular array on the outer wall thereof, the bearing shell (203) is provided with a mesh (2031) on the outer wall thereof, the bearing shell (203) is used for placing the immortalized flowers to be processed, and the first through hole (2021) and the mesh (2031) facilitate the sufficient contact between the medicament and the immortalized flowers.
3. The stacked soaking and dewatering device for the perpetual flowers according to claim 2, wherein positioning holes (1031) are equidistantly formed in the outer surface of the rotating shaft (103), at least four groups of blind grooves (2052) are symmetrically formed in the positioning sleeve (205), second through holes (2053) are formed in the inner sides of the blind grooves (2052), the inner diameter of each second through hole (2053) is smaller than that of each blind groove (2052), positioning pins (2054) and second spring pieces (2055) are arranged in the blind grooves (2052), one end of each positioning pin (2054) is provided with a limiting plate (20541), one side of each limiting plate (20541) is abutted to the side wall of each blind groove (2052), the other end of each positioning pin (2054) penetrates through the corresponding second through hole (2053) and then is inserted into the positioning holes (1031), and two ends of each second spring piece (2055) are respectively abutted to one side of each limiting plate (20541) and the side wall of each blind groove (2052).
4. The stacked soaking and dehydrating device for the immortalized flowers according to claim 3, wherein electromagnets (2056) are respectively arranged on one side of the blind groove (2052) far away from the second through hole (2053), a battery piece (2057) is arranged inside the positioning sleeve (205), a release button (2058) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the positioning sleeve (205), the output end of the battery piece (2057) is electrically connected with the input contact of the release button (2058), and the output contact of the release button (2058) is electrically connected with the input end of the electromagnet (2056).
5. The stacked soaking and dewatering device for the immortalized flowers according to claim 4, wherein four sets of identification strips (2059) are arranged on the top of the positioning sleeve (205), the positions of the identification strips (2059) correspond to the positions of the positioning pins (2054), two sets of charging contacts (20571) are connected to the input ends of the battery pieces (2057), and the other ends of the charging contacts (20571) extend to the bottom surface of the positioning sleeve (205).
6. The stacked soaking and dewatering device for the perpetual flowers according to claim 5, wherein one end of the stem clamping plate (204) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the soaking disc (202), one side of the stem clamping plate (204) is fixedly glued with a sponge block (2041), one side of the stem clamping plate (204) close to the sponge block (2041) is provided with a movable plate (2042), the movable plate (2042) and the stem clamping plate (204) are both in a semi-arc structure, one side of the movable plate (2042) far away from the stem clamping plate (204) is provided with a fixed plate (2043), one end of the fixed plate (2043) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the soaking disc (202), one side of the movable plate (2042) is provided with a pull rod (2044), the pull rod (2044) is in a "T" shaped "structure, the bottom end of the pull rod (2044) penetrates through the fixed plate (2043) and is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate (2042), the outer side of the pull rod (2044) is sleeved with a first spring element (2045), and the two ends of the movable plate (2042) are abutted against each other.
7. The stacked soaking and dewatering device for the immortalized flowers according to claim 6, wherein a circulating pump (1041) is arranged inside the controller (104), an inlet end and an outlet end of the circulating pump (1041) are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe (1042) and a water outlet pipe (1043), the other ends of the water inlet pipe (1042) and the water outlet pipe (1043) penetrate through the controller (104) and are communicated with the inside of the shell (101), a touch screen (1044), a display lamp (1045) and a control button (1046) are arranged on the front side of the controller (104), a buzzer (1047) is arranged on the top of the controller (104), and the touch screen (1044), the display lamp (1045), the control button (1046), the buzzer (1047), the circulating pump (1041) and the speed reducer (1021) are electrically connected with the controller (104).
8. The stacked type soaking and dewatering device for the immortalized flowers according to claim 7, wherein a force applying ring (1011) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the housing (101), four sets of supporting legs (1012) are symmetrically arranged below the force applying ring (1011), one end of each supporting leg (1012) is fixedly welded with the outer wall of the housing (101), a flange ring (1013) is arranged on the top of the housing (101), connecting bolts (1022) are arranged in an annular array on the top of the top cover (102), the connecting bolts (1022) are fixedly connected with the flange ring (1013), and two sets of handles (1023) are arranged on the top of the top cover (102).
9. The stacked soaking and dehydrating device for perpetual flowers according to claim 8, wherein an emptying pipe (105) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (101), the emptying pipe (105) is communicated with the inside of the shell (101), and an emptying valve (1051) is arranged on the emptying pipe (105).
10. The laminated soaking and dewatering method for the immortalized flowers is applied to the laminated soaking and dewatering device for the immortalized flowers according to claim 9, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, preparing a medicament, namely preparing a perpetual flower dehydration medicament in the soaking tank (100) according to the processing requirement, and enabling the liquid level to reach the standard liquid level of the soaking tank (100);
s2, mounting the laminated frames, sequentially placing the perpetual flowers to be processed into a bearing shell (203), pulling a pull rod (2044) corresponding to the lower part of the bearing shell (203) in the placing process, inserting stems of the perpetual flowers into jacks (2032), slowly releasing the pull rod (2044), ejecting a movable plate (2042) under the action of a first spring piece (2045), abutting and fixing stems of the flowers on a stem clamping plate (204), fixing the perpetual flowers and a soaking disc (202), sleeving a positioning sleeve (205) on the laminated frame (200) onto a rotating shaft (103), inserting positioning pins (2054) on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (205) into positioning holes (1031) of corresponding height according to the indication of an identification strip (2059), sleeving and fixing groups of the laminated frames (200) on the rotating shaft (103) in the same method, adjusting the angles of the laminated frames (200) and positioning holes (1031) of different angles according to the actual situation, and sealing the laminated frame (200) and the rotating shaft (103) so as to assemble the handle and the laminated frame (1023) and complete the assembly of the laminated frame (102);
s3, soaking and dehydrating, wherein soaking parameters are set on the touch screen (1044), including soaking time, the running frequency of a speed reducer (1021) and a circulating pump (1041) is started, the speed reducer (1021) rotates at a constant speed according to the set running frequency to drive the stacking frame (200) to do stable rotating motion, the circulating pump (1041) is started to pump the liquid medicine at the bottom of the soaking tank (100) to the top periodically according to the set frequency, the uniformity of the concentration of the liquid medicine in the soaking tank (100) is kept, when the set soaking time is reached, the speed reducer (1021) and the circulating pump (1041) stop working, and a buzzer (1047) is started to prompt a worker;
s4, the perpetual flower is taken out, a connecting bolt (1022) on the top cover (102) is removed, the top cover (102) is separated from the shell (101) together with the rotating shaft (103) by holding a handle (1023) with a hand, a release button (2058) on the outer side of each layer of positioning sleeve (205) is manually pressed down, a battery piece (2057) supplies power to an electromagnet (2056), the positioning pin (2054) is sucked outwards by the electromagnet (2056), a second spring piece (2055) is compressed, the positioning pin (2054) is released from a positioning hole (1031), the stacking frame (200) slides out along the direction of the central shaft of the rotating shaft (103), then a pull rod (2044) is pulled outwards in sequence, the first spring piece (2045) is compressed, the movable plate (2042) is separated from the stem of the flower, and then the perpetual flower which is soaked and dehydrated is taken out from the upper part of the bearing shell (203).
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| CN202210443183.9A CN114646191B (en) | 2022-04-26 | 2022-04-26 | Layered soaking and dewatering device and method for perpetual flowers |
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| CN202210443183.9A CN114646191B (en) | 2022-04-26 | 2022-04-26 | Layered soaking and dewatering device and method for perpetual flowers |
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| CN114646191B true CN114646191B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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