CN114645575B - Awning assembly for power exchange station, installation method of awning assembly and power exchange station - Google Patents

Awning assembly for power exchange station, installation method of awning assembly and power exchange station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114645575B
CN114645575B CN202210360316.6A CN202210360316A CN114645575B CN 114645575 B CN114645575 B CN 114645575B CN 202210360316 A CN202210360316 A CN 202210360316A CN 114645575 B CN114645575 B CN 114645575B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy
piece
awning
assembly
plate part
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Active
Application number
CN202210360316.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114645575A (en
Inventor
杨轶
蔡宁
郭鹏
栓柱
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Hunan Rongqing Energy Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Rongqing Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210360316.6A priority Critical patent/CN114645575B/en
Publication of CN114645575A publication Critical patent/CN114645575A/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a awning assembly for a power exchange station, an installation method of the awning assembly and the power exchange station, which comprise a plurality of awning pieces, wherein each awning piece is sequentially arranged, two adjacent awning pieces can be movably connected, and the two adjacent awning pieces can be connected through a fastener to fix the relative positions of the two adjacent awning pieces. The canopy assembly has a folded state in which the canopy pieces are stacked one on another in a thickness direction, and an unfolded state. Under the expansion state, the canopy subassembly can play the effect of sunshade rain, and the effectual operation district that prevents exposes under rainwater and burning sun avoids the rainwater to drench on the battery box base on power conversion mechanism and the electric machine, ensures the safe operation of power conversion station. The rain shed assembly is foldable and convenient to carry and transport.

Description

Awning assembly for power exchange station, installation method of awning assembly and power exchange station
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy equipment, in particular to a canopy assembly for a power exchange station, an installation method of the canopy assembly and the power exchange station.
Background
Along with the development of electric automobile industry, a box-type mobile or fixed charging and replacing station is continuously emerging, and the charging and replacing station is a type of power replacing equipment for timely replacing a new battery box when the battery box of electric mobile equipment is deficient in power. Because the rain water is put on the field operation, the rain water can flow to the battery box base of the power changing mechanism and the electric machine, so that the short circuit of the electric element and the circuit is caused, the mechanical failure occurs, and even the safety accident can be caused. Moreover, the field wind power is large, and the common wing door is difficult to bear. Traditional canopy size is big, but can not accomodate the folding, and the transportation is inconvenient. During installation, the problems of large hoisting deformation, difficult alignment of installation positions, difficult installation and high labor intensity exist.
In view of this, the present invention has been made.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a canopy assembly for a power exchange station, an installation method of the canopy assembly and the power exchange station.
The application provides the following technical scheme:
The first object of the application is to provide a canopy assembly for a power exchange station, which comprises a plurality of canopy pieces, wherein each canopy piece is sequentially arranged, two adjacent canopy pieces can be movably connected, and the two adjacent canopy pieces can be connected through a fastener to fix the relative positions of the two adjacent canopy pieces;
the canopy assembly has a folded state in which the canopy pieces are stacked one on another in a thickness direction, and an unfolded state.
Optionally, the canopy component for the power exchange station comprises a top canopy piece, a side canopy piece and a transition canopy piece;
The transition canopy piece comprises a top canopy body and a side canopy body, wherein the side canopy body is fixedly connected with the top canopy body, and an accommodating space is formed between the side canopy body and the top canopy body;
the top canopy piece is movably connected with the top canopy body, and the side canopy piece is movably connected with the side canopy body;
In the folded state, the top canopy member and at least a portion of the side canopy members are both accommodated in the accommodation space.
Optionally, the side canopy piece includes an upper canopy body and a lower canopy body, the lower canopy body having a ground fixing portion;
The upper shed body is movably connected with the lower shed body, and the upper shed body is movably connected with the side shed body;
And in the folded state, the top canopy piece and the lower canopy body are folded between the top canopy body and the upper canopy body.
Optionally, a supporting rod matching seat is arranged on the top shed body, and a matching hole is arranged on the supporting rod matching seat.
Optionally, lifting lugs are arranged on the top canopy piece, the upper canopy body, the lower canopy body, the top canopy body and the side canopy body.
Optionally, the canopy assembly for the power exchange station further comprises a lower extension body, wherein a connecting seat is arranged on the top canopy member, and the lower extension body is detachably connected with the connecting seat.
The second object of the application is to provide a power exchange station, which comprises a power exchange station body and the rain shed component for the power exchange station;
In the unfolded state, one end of the awning piece is supported on the power exchange station body, the other end of the awning piece is supported on the ground, and a vehicle channel is formed between the awning piece and the power exchange station body.
The application provides a mounting method of a canopy assembly for a power exchange station, wherein the canopy assembly for the power exchange station comprises a top canopy piece, a side canopy piece and a transition canopy piece, the transition canopy piece comprises a top canopy body and a side canopy body, the side canopy piece comprises an upper canopy body and a lower canopy body, the top canopy piece, the transition canopy piece, the upper canopy body and the lower canopy body are sequentially arranged, and adjacent canopy pieces are movably connected; in a folded state, the top canopy piece and the lower canopy body are folded between the top canopy body and the upper canopy body;
The installation method comprises the following steps:
S1, lifting a transitional canopy piece to enable a top canopy body to be in a vertical state, and connecting and fixing a side canopy body and an upper canopy body through a fastener;
S2, connecting a supporting rod to a supporting rod matching seat on the top shed body by using a supporting rod so as to support and fix the transitional awning piece, lifting the lower shed body, enabling the lower shed body and the upper shed body to be positioned in the same plane, and fixing the upper shed body and the lower shed body by using a fastening piece;
S3, lifting the top canopy piece, mounting a lower extending body on the top canopy piece, and connecting and fixing the top canopy piece and the transition canopy piece through fasteners;
And S4, lifting the whole awning assembly, and adjusting the position of the awning assembly to enable the lower extension body to extend into the lock hole on the power exchange station body.
Optionally, step S3 includes:
s31, after the top canopy piece is lifted to rotate for a set angle, installing a lower extension body on the top canopy piece;
s32, continuously lifting the top canopy piece to enable the top canopy piece to be in a vertical state;
and S33, connecting and fixing the top canopy piece and the top canopy body through a fastener.
Optionally, step S4 includes:
S41, lifting the whole canopy assembly to leave the ground through lifting lugs on the top canopy body;
S42, pulling the canopy assembly through lifting lugs on the lower canopy body, so that the gravity center of the canopy assembly is close to one side of the top canopy piece;
s43, adjusting the position of the awning assembly to enable the lower extension body to be inserted into a lock hole on the power exchange station body;
and S44, fixing the lower shed body on the ground by adopting ground anchors.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The canopy assembly of the present application has a folded state in which the canopy pieces are stacked one on another in the thickness direction, and an unfolded state. Under the expansion state, the canopy subassembly can play the effect of sunshade rain, and the effectual operation district that prevents exposes under rainwater and burning sun avoids the rainwater to drench on the battery box base on power conversion mechanism and the electric machine, ensures the safe operation of power conversion station. The rain shed assembly is foldable and convenient to carry and transport.
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only examples, from which other drawings can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without the inventive effort. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a power exchange station, a canopy assembly and an electric machine provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a canopy assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 shows an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 shows an enlarged view of the portion D of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of the structure of the lower shed body;
FIG. 8 shows an enlarged view of section E of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural view of the upper shed body;
fig. 10 shows an enlarged view of the portion F in fig. 9;
Fig. 11 shows an enlarged view of the portion G in fig. 9;
FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural view of a transition canopy piece;
Fig. 13 shows an enlarged view of the portion H of fig. 12;
FIG. 14 shows a schematic view of the construction of a roof canopy element;
FIG. 15 shows an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 shows a schematic view of the mating structure of the top canopy element and the lower extension;
Fig. 17 shows a diagram of steps in the opening process of the canopy assembly.
In the figure, 100, a canopy assembly; 1. a roof canopy member; 11. a flange; 2. a transitional canopy piece; 21. a top canopy body; 211. a supporting rod matching seat; 22. A side canopy body; 3. a side canopy member; 31. loading a shed body; 32. a shed body is arranged; 4. a ground fixing part; 5. ground anchors; 6. a lower extension body; 61. an operation port; 62. a locking member; 621. a lock head portion; 622. a rod body; 623. a lock nut; a. a first connection base; a1, a first plate part; a2, a second plate part; a3, a first middle plate part; a4, a first movable connecting part; a5, a first fixed connection part; b. a second connecting seat; b1, a third plate part; b2, a fourth plate part; b3, a second middle plate part; b4, a second movable connecting part; b5, a second fixed connection part; c. lifting lugs; d. e, fastening piece;
200. a power exchange station body; 201. a housing; 202. a movable wing door; 203. a power exchanging mechanism;
300. a vehicle tunnel;
400. An electric machine.
It should be noted that these drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate the inventive concept to those skilled in the art by referring to the specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 17, a first embodiment of the present application provides a canopy assembly 100 for a power exchange station, which includes a plurality of canopy members, each of the canopy members is sequentially disposed, two adjacent canopy members are movably connected, and the two adjacent canopy members can be connected by a fastener e to fix the relative positions of the two adjacent canopy members. The canopy assembly 100 has a folded state in which the canopy members are sequentially stacked in a thickness direction, thereby reducing an occupied space, facilitating storage and transportation, and carrying. In the unfolded state, the canopy assembly 100 can play a role in shading sun and shielding rain, effectively prevent the operation area from being exposed to rainwater and burning sun, prevent the rainwater from being sprayed onto battery box bases on the power changing mechanism 203 and the electric machine 400, and guarantee safe operation of the power changing station.
In one possible embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3, a canopy assembly 100 for a power exchange station includes a top canopy member 1, side canopy members 3, and a transition canopy member 2. The transition canopy piece 2 comprises a top canopy body 21 and a side canopy body 22, wherein the side canopy body 22 is fixedly connected with the top canopy body 21, and an accommodating space is formed between the side canopy body 22 and the top canopy body 21. The roof canopy element 1 and the roof canopy body 21 are movably connected, and the side canopy element 3 and the side canopy body 22 are movably connected. In the folded state, the top canopy piece 1 and at least part of the side canopy pieces 3 are all accommodated in the accommodating space, so that the structural characteristics of the transition canopy piece 2 are fully utilized, and the occupied space is reduced to the greatest extent.
In this embodiment, the top canopy body 21 and the lateral canopy body 22 of transition canopy piece 2 accessible cambered surface or inclined plane transition, wholly are the L type, can form the protection space in the bottom, and the structure of transition canopy piece 2 has avoided the corner position, is connected with top canopy piece 1 and lateral canopy piece 3 respectively in two planes, has simplified assembly process.
In one possible embodiment, the side canopy pieces 3 include an upper canopy body 31 and a lower canopy body 32, the lower canopy body 32 having a ground fixing portion 4. The ground anchor 4 may be secured to the ground by a ground anchor 5 through a connection. The upper shed body 31 and the lower shed body 32 are movably connected, and can be fixed in position by a fastener e, and the upper shed body 31 and the side shed body 22 are movably connected, and can be fixed in position by a fastener e. In the folded state, the top canopy pieces 1 and the lower canopy body 32 are folded between the top canopy body 21 and the upper canopy body 31.
In one possible embodiment, a brace fitting seat 211 is provided on the top canopy body 21, and a fitting hole is provided on the brace fitting seat 211. In this embodiment, by providing the stay bar fitting seat 211, the top canopy body 21 is supported in the process of expanding the canopy assembly 100, so that the subsequent installation operation is facilitated.
In one possible embodiment, the lifting lugs c are arranged on the top canopy member 1, the upper canopy body 31, the lower canopy body 32, the top canopy body 21 and the side canopy body 22, so that each structure is conveniently opened through rotation of the lifting device in the process of unfolding and installing the canopy assembly 100, and labor is reduced.
In a possible embodiment, the canopy assembly 100 for a power exchange station further comprises a lower extension body 6, on which a connection seat is provided on the top canopy element 1, to which connection seat the lower extension body 6 is detachably connected. The lower extension body 6 can be detached, so that the folding canopy assembly 100 can be conveniently detached when the folding canopy assembly 100 is stored, and the folding of the canopy assembly 100 is not affected.
Further, the top canopy piece 1, the transition canopy piece 2, the upper canopy body 31 and the lower canopy body 32 are sequentially arranged, a first connecting seat a is arranged between two adjacent canopy pieces, a second connecting seat b is arranged on the other canopy piece, the first connecting seat a comprises a first movable connecting portion a4 and a first fixed connecting portion a5, the second connecting seat b is provided with a second movable connecting portion b4 and a second fixed connecting portion b5, the first movable connecting portion a4 and the second movable connecting portion b4 are movably connected, and the first fixed connecting portion a5 and the second fixed connecting portion b5 can be fixedly connected through a fastener e. The canopy assembly 100 has a folded state in which each of the first fixed connection portions a5 and the corresponding second fixed connection portions b5 are disconnected, and each of the canopy pieces is rotated to be in a stacked state; in the unfolded state, each first fixed connection a5 and the corresponding second fixed connection b5 are connected such that the canopy assembly 100 maintains the unfolded state.
In one possible embodiment, the first connection seat a has a first plate portion a1 and a second plate portion a2 located on both sides (both sides in the thickness direction) of the corresponding canopy piece or body, the first plate portion being provided with the first movable connection portion a4, and the second plate portion a2 being provided with the first fixed connection portion a5. The second connecting seat b is provided with a third plate part b1 and a fourth plate part b2 which are positioned on two sides of the corresponding canopy piece, the third plate part b1 is provided with a second movable connecting part b4, and the fourth plate part b2 is provided with a second fixed connecting part b5.
In this embodiment, first swing joint portion a4 and second swing joint portion b4 all are located the outside of corresponding canopy body or canopy body, have made things convenient for the connection assembly, and likewise, first fixed connection portion a5 and second fixed connection portion b5 also all are located the outside of corresponding canopy spare, have made things convenient for the connection assembly, have avoided increasing the clearance between the adjacent canopy spare or the canopy body.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the first connecting seat a further includes a first middle plate portion a3, the first middle plate portion a3 is connected to a thickness end surface of a corresponding awning member or awning body, and the first plate portion a1 and the second plate portion a2 are respectively connected to two sides of the first middle plate portion a 3. The second connecting seat b further comprises a second middle plate portion b3, the second middle plate portion b3 is connected to the thickness end face of the corresponding awning piece or awning body, and the third plate portion and the fourth plate portion are respectively connected to two sides of the second middle plate portion b 3. In the unfolded state, the first middle plate portion a3 and the second middle plate portion b3 are attached to each other.
In one possible embodiment, the first plate portion a1 is perpendicular to the first middle plate portion a3, and the second plate portion a2 and the first middle plate portion a3 are located on the same plane. The third plate portion b1 is perpendicular to the second middle plate portion b3, and the fourth plate portion b2 and the second middle plate portion b3 are located on the same plane. In the unfolded state, the first plate portion a1 and the third plate portion are located in the same plane, and the first movable connection portion a4 and the second movable connection portion b4 are conveniently arranged by vertically arranging the first plate portion a1 and the third plate portion b 1.
In one possible embodiment, see fig. 8, the first articulated portion a4 comprises a first connection lug perpendicular to the first plate portion a1. The second movable connecting part b4 comprises a second connecting lug, the second connecting lug is vertically connected with the third plate part b1, and the first connecting lug is connected with the second connecting lug through a rotating shaft.
Specifically, the first movable connection part a4 includes two first connection lugs that are arranged at intervals. The second connecting lugs are positioned between the two first connecting lugs, the rotating shaft penetrates through the second connecting lugs, and two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the two first connecting lugs.
Referring to fig. 8, 10 and 11, the first fixing connection part a5 includes a plurality of first fixing holes provided on the second plate part, and the second fixing connection part b5 includes a plurality of second fixing holes provided on the fourth plate part b 2. In the unfolded state, the second plate part and the fourth plate part b2 are attached, and the corresponding first fixing holes and second fixing holes are connected through fasteners e. The second plate portion and the fourth plate portion b2 may be fixedly connected by a plurality of fasteners e.
Referring to fig. 10, at least one of the two adjacent canopy pieces is provided with a waterproof tape d, and the waterproof tape d covers the gaps of the two adjacent canopy pieces, thereby enhancing the rainproof and windproof properties.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 17, a second embodiment of the present application provides a power exchange station, which includes a power exchange station body 200 and the canopy assembly 100 for a power exchange station. In the unfolded state, the canopy member at one end is supported on the power exchange station body 200, the canopy member at the other end is supported on the ground, and a vehicle passage 300 is formed between the canopy member and the power exchange station body 200. Specifically, the top canopy member 1 is connected to the power exchange station body 200, and the ground fixing portion 4 on the side canopy member 3 is supported on the ground and fixed to the ground by an anchor.
Referring to fig. 1, the battery exchange station body 200 has a housing 201, and a cavity is formed in the housing 201, and a battery exchange mechanism 203 and a battery box base (not shown) are disposed in the cavity. The battery box bases are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the housing 201, and each battery box base can be provided with a battery box. The battery change mechanism 203 can then be translated along the length of the housing 201 to grasp the battery box at different locations or to load the battery box on the electric machine 400 into different locations of the battery change station. The power exchange station may be provided with a guide rail along the length direction of the casing 201, and the power exchange mechanism 203 may be slidably connected to the guide rail and may translate along the extending direction of the guide rail. The power change mechanism 203 may include a carriage slidably coupled to the rail, a telescoping arm assembly coupled to the carriage, and a spreader coupled to the telescoping arm assembly. The telescopic arm assembly can move in a telescopic manner along the direction perpendicular to the guide rail. In order to perform the power exchanging operation, it is necessary to take out the battery box with insufficient power from the electric machine 400 and load the battery box with insufficient power into the power exchanging station body 200, and then load the battery box with sufficient power into the electric machine 400 in the power exchanging station body 200. In the process of taking out and loading the electric power shortage battery box on the electric machine 400 into the power exchange station body 200, the telescopic arm assembly drives the lifting appliance to extend out of the housing 201 and move to the upper side of the electric machine 400, the lifting appliance can descend to grab the electric power shortage battery box on the electric machine 400, then the lifting appliance lifts up the electric power shortage battery box, the telescopic arm assembly retracts to drive the electric power shortage battery box to retract into the housing 201, the sliding frame moves to the base of the target battery box, and the lifting appliance descends to load the electric power shortage battery box into the base of the target battery box. Thereafter, the battery exchange mechanism 203 may perform a process of loading the full battery box in the battery exchange station body 200 into the electric machine 400, which is opposite to the above-described process of taking the battery box.
The battery exchange station can be connected with an external power supply to charge each internal battery box.
In an embodiment of the present application, the canopy assembly 100 is detachably connected to the housing 201, and a vehicle channel 300 is formed between the canopy assembly 100 and the housing 201. The electric machine 400 is driven in from the entrance of the vehicle tunnel 300, and after the battery replacement, the electric machine 400 is driven out from the exit of the vehicle tunnel 300. The application can play a role in sunshade and rain shielding by arranging the awning assembly 100, effectively prevent the operation area from being exposed to rainwater and sun, prevent the rainwater from being sprayed onto the battery box base on the power changing mechanism 203 and the electric machine 400, and ensure the safety operation of the power changing station.
Referring to fig. 16, in one possible embodiment, the roof canopy element 1 is provided with a lower extension 6, the housing 201 having a horizontal top wall on which the lower extension 6 is supported. The horizontal top wall stably supports one side of the roof canopy member. Specifically, a lock hole is formed in the horizontal top wall, and the lower extension body 6 is inserted into the lock hole. The locking hole has a depth that serves to define the position of the lower extension 6. The lower extension body 6 can be inserted into the lock hole from top to bottom, and the assembly structure is simple.
In a possible embodiment, the end of the lower extension body 6 is provided with a locking member 62, and in a state that the lower extension body 6 is inserted into the locking hole, the locking member 62 can be locked in the locking hole, so as to limit the position of the awning assembly 100, prevent the awning assembly 100 from shaking, and enable the lower extension body 6 to extend out of the locking hole, so as to prevent the awning assembly 100 from being separated from the power exchange station body 200.
Referring to fig. 16, in one possible embodiment, the locking member 62 includes a locking head portion 621 and a lever body 622, the locking head portion 621 being connected to the lever body 622, the lever body 622 being rotatably connected to the lower extension body 6. The locking head 621 has a locking angle and an unlocking angle. The rod body 622 can rotate to drive the lock head portion 621 to rotate, and drive the lock head portion 621 to rotate to the locking angle or the unlocking angle.
In this embodiment, after the rod 622 is inserted into the lock hole, the rod 622 is rotated to adjust the locking portion 621 to the locking angle, so that the canopy assembly 100 and the housing 201 can be stably assembled. For example, the lock hole may be a long hole, and the lock head portion 621 extends a certain length along a straight line, and is substantially rectangular, and the bottom end side of the rectangle has a guiding slope. When the awning assembly 100 is required to be installed, the locking head 621 is rotated to an unlocking angle, that is, the length direction of the locking head 621 is parallel to the extending direction (length direction) of the lock hole, at this time, the locking head 621 can be easily inserted into the lock hole, and then, the rod 622 can be rotated ninety degrees, so that the locking head 621 is at the locking angle. The lock hole can also be used for providing a lifting point of lifting equipment, and a lifting appliance of the lifting equipment can extend into the lock hole to lift the housing 201, so that the carrying and the installation of the power exchange station body 200 are convenient.
In one possible embodiment, the lower extension body 6 has an adjusting cavity, the rod body 622 extends into the adjusting cavity through the wall body of the lower extension body 6, and an operation port 61 communicating with the adjusting cavity is formed in the lower extension body 6.
In this embodiment, by providing the operation port 61, the operator can conveniently insert his or her hand into the operation port 61 to rotate the lever 622.
In one possible embodiment, the rod 622 is provided with external threads, the rod 622 is sleeved with a lock nut 623, and the lock nut 623 is located in the adjusting cavity. When the rod 622 is rotated such that the locking head 621 is locked to a locking angle, the lock nut 623 may be twisted to lock the position of the rod 622.
In one possible embodiment, see fig. 1, the station body 200 has a movable flap door 202, which movable flap door 202 can open or close the cavity of the station body 200. The flap door 202 has a deployed state in which the flap door 202 can be deployed above the horizontal top wall of the housing 201. The roof canopy member 1 and the roof canopy 21 are positioned higher than the movable wing door 202, so that the movable wing door 202 in the unfolded state can be avoided. Preventing the movable wing door 202 from interfering with the canopy assembly 100. The flap door 202 may be located at one side of the housing 201 in the width direction. When the movable wing door 202 is unfolded, the movable wing door 202 is completely covered by the awning assembly 100, so that the problem that the movable wing door 202 shakes seriously in strong wind is solved.
Example III
Referring to fig. 17, a third embodiment of the present application provides a method for installing the canopy assembly 100 according to the first embodiment. The awning assembly 100 for the power exchange station comprises a top awning piece 1, a side awning piece 3 and a transition awning piece 2, wherein the transition awning piece 2 comprises a top awning body 21 and a side awning body 22, the side awning piece 3 comprises an upper awning body 31 and a lower awning body 32, the top awning piece 1, the transition awning piece 2, the upper awning body 31 and the lower awning body 32 are sequentially arranged, and adjacent two are movably connected; in the folded state, the top canopy pieces 1 and the lower canopy body are folded between the top canopy body 21 and the upper canopy body 31.
Referring to fig. 17, the installation method includes the steps of:
step S1, lifting the transitional canopy piece 2 to enable the top canopy body 21 to be in a vertical state, and connecting and fixing the side canopy body 22 and the upper canopy body through a fastener e;
Step S2, connecting a supporting rod to a supporting rod matching seat on the top shed body 21 by using a supporting rod so as to support and fix the transitional awning piece 2, lifting the lower shed body, enabling the lower shed body and the upper shed body to be positioned in the same plane, and fixing the upper shed body 31 and the lower shed body 32 by using a fastener e;
s3, lifting the top canopy piece 1, installing a lower extension body 6 on the top canopy piece 1, and connecting and fixing the top canopy piece 1 and the transition canopy piece 2 through a fastener e;
Step S4, the whole awning assembly 100 is lifted, and the position of the awning assembly 100 is adjusted, so that the lower extension body 6 extends into the lock hole on the power exchange station body 200.
Optionally, step S3 includes:
And S31, after the top canopy member 1 is lifted to rotate by a set angle, the lower extension body 6 is arranged on the top canopy member 1. The top canopy member 1 is provided with a flange 11, and one end of the lower extension body 6 is connected to the flange 11 by a nut.
S32, continuously lifting the top canopy piece 1 to enable the top canopy piece 1 to be in a vertical state;
and step S33, connecting and fixing the top canopy piece 1 and the top canopy body 21 through a fastener e.
Optionally, step S4 includes:
S41, lifting the whole canopy assembly 100 to leave the ground through lifting lugs c on the top canopy body 21, wherein the distance from the ground is not more than 50-100mm
Step S42, pulling the canopy assembly 100 through a lifting lug c on the lower canopy body, so that the gravity center of the canopy assembly 100 is close to one side of the top canopy piece 1;
Step S43, adjusting the position of the canopy assembly 100, so that the lower extension body 6 is inserted into the lock hole on the power exchange station body 200.
In this step, the ground fixing portion 4 of the lower shed body is adjusted to fall on the point of the measurement position in advance, and the position of the awning assembly 100 is slowly adjusted so that the lower extension body 6 falls in the lock hole on the power exchange station box body. If the locking portion 621 is not installed in the locking hole of the box body, the position needs to be adjusted by lifting each lifting lug c and lifting the awning assembly 100 by using double ropes. After the adjustment, the locking head is inserted into the lock hole of the container and rotated by 90 degrees to enable the locking head to be hung in the lock hole, and the locking nut 623 is screwed to fix the canopy assembly 100 and the power exchange station body 200.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but is to be construed as limiting the invention to any simple modification, equivalent variation and variation of the above embodiments according to the technical matter of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The canopy assembly for the power exchange station is characterized by comprising a plurality of canopy pieces, wherein each canopy piece comprises a top canopy piece, side canopy pieces and a transition canopy piece;
the transition canopy piece comprises a top canopy body and a side canopy body, the side canopy body is fixedly connected with the top canopy body, an accommodating space is formed between the side canopy body and the top canopy body, the side canopy piece comprises an upper canopy body and a lower canopy body, the lower canopy body is provided with a ground fixing part, the top canopy piece and the top canopy body are movably connected and can be fixed through fasteners, the upper canopy body and the lower canopy body are movably connected and can be fixed through fasteners, and the upper canopy body and the side canopy body are movably connected and can be fixed through fasteners;
The lower extension body is detachably connected to the top canopy piece, the power exchange station body is provided with a housing, the housing is provided with a horizontal top wall, a lock hole is formed in the horizontal top wall, the lower extension body is supported on the horizontal top wall, the lower extension body is provided with an adjusting cavity and an operation port communicated with the adjusting cavity, the end part of the lower extension body is provided with a locking piece, the locking piece comprises a lock head part, a rod body and a locking nut, the lock head part is connected to the rod body, the bottom end side of the lock head part is provided with a guide inclined plane, the rod body is rotatably connected to the lower extension body, the rod body penetrates through the wall body of the lower extension body to extend into the adjusting cavity, the rod body is provided with an external thread, the locking nut is positioned in the adjusting cavity, the locking nut is sleeved on the rod body, the rod body can be inserted into the lock hole in the horizontal top wall of the housing of the power exchange station body, and the rotating rod body can adjust the lock head part to a locking angle so that the lock head is limited to the horizontal top wall, and the locking nut can be locked and fixed;
The awning assembly is provided with a folding state and an unfolding state, in the folding state, all the awning pieces are sequentially stacked along the thickness direction, the top awning piece and at least part of the side awning pieces are contained in the containing space, and the top awning piece and the lower awning body are folded between the top awning body and the upper awning body;
The roof shed body is provided with a supporting rod matching seat, and the supporting rod matching seat is provided with a matching hole for supporting and fixing a transitional awning piece by connecting a supporting rod with the matching hole in the process of unfolding the awning assembly;
lifting lugs are arranged on the top canopy piece, the upper canopy body, the lower canopy body, the top canopy body and the side canopy bodies;
The top canopy piece, the transition canopy piece, the upper canopy body and the lower canopy body are sequentially arranged, a first connecting seat is arranged between two adjacent canopy pieces, a second connecting seat is arranged on the other canopy piece, the first connecting seat comprises a first movable connecting part and a first fixed connecting part, the second connecting seat is provided with a second movable connecting part and a second fixed connecting part, the first movable connecting part and the second movable connecting part are movably connected, and the first fixed connecting part and the second fixed connecting part can be fixedly connected through a fastener;
The first connecting seat is provided with a first plate part, a second plate part and a first middle plate part, the first plate part and the second plate part are positioned on two sides of the corresponding awning piece in the thickness direction, the first middle plate part is positioned between the first plate part and the second plate part and is connected to the thickness end face of the corresponding awning piece, the first plate part is provided with the first movable connecting part, and the second plate part is provided with the first fixed connecting part; the second connecting seat is provided with a third plate part, a fourth plate part and a second middle plate part positioned between the third plate part and the fourth plate part, the second middle plate part is connected to the thickness end face of the corresponding awning piece, the third plate part is provided with the second movable connecting part, the fourth plate part is provided with the second fixed connecting part, and in the unfolded state, the first middle plate part and the second middle plate part are attached;
wherein the first plate portion is perpendicular to the first middle plate portion, the second plate portion and the first middle plate portion are located on the same plane, the third plate portion is perpendicular to the second middle plate portion, the fourth plate portion and the second middle plate portion are located on the same plane, and in the unfolded state, the first plate portion and the third plate portion are located on the same plane;
The first movable connecting part comprises a first connecting lug, the first connecting lug is perpendicular to the first plate part, the second movable connecting part comprises a second connecting lug, the second connecting lug is perpendicularly connected with the third plate part, and the first connecting lug and the second connecting lug are connected through a rotating shaft;
The first fixed connection part comprises a plurality of first fixed holes arranged on the second plate part, and the second fixed connection part comprises a plurality of second fixed holes arranged on the fourth plate part; in the unfolding state, the second plate part is attached to the fourth plate part, and the corresponding first fixing holes and the second fixing holes are connected through fasteners;
wherein, be provided with waterproof sticky tape on at least one of two adjacent canopy spare, waterproof sticky tape covers the gap of two adjacent canopy spare.
2. A power exchange station comprising a power exchange station body and a canopy assembly for a power exchange station as claimed in claim 1;
In the unfolded state, one end of the awning piece is supported on the power exchange station body, the other end of the awning piece is supported on the ground, and a vehicle channel is formed between the awning piece and the power exchange station body.
3. The installation method of a canopy assembly for a power exchange station according to claim 1, wherein the canopy assembly for a power exchange station comprises a top canopy piece, a side canopy piece and a transition canopy piece, the transition canopy piece comprises a top canopy body and a side canopy body, the side canopy piece comprises an upper canopy body and a lower canopy body, the top canopy piece, the transition canopy piece, the upper canopy body and the lower canopy body are sequentially arranged, and adjacent two are movably connected; in a folded state, the top canopy piece and the lower canopy body are folded between the top canopy body and the upper canopy body;
The installation method comprises the following steps:
S1, lifting a transitional canopy piece to enable a top canopy body to be in a vertical state, and connecting and fixing a side canopy body and an upper canopy body through a fastener;
S2, connecting a supporting rod to a supporting rod matching seat on the top shed body by using a supporting rod so as to support and fix the transitional awning piece, lifting the lower shed body, enabling the lower shed body and the upper shed body to be positioned in the same plane, and fixing the upper shed body and the lower shed body by using a fastening piece;
S3, lifting the top canopy piece, mounting a lower extending body on the top canopy piece, and connecting and fixing the top canopy piece and the transition canopy piece through fasteners;
And S4, lifting the whole awning assembly, and adjusting the position of the awning assembly to enable the lower extension body to extend into the lock hole on the power exchange station body.
4. A mounting method according to claim 3, wherein step S3 comprises:
s31, after the top canopy piece is lifted to rotate for a set angle, installing a lower extension body on the top canopy piece;
s32, continuously lifting the top canopy piece to enable the top canopy piece to be in a vertical state;
and S33, connecting and fixing the top canopy piece and the top canopy body through a fastener.
5. A method of installing according to claim 3, wherein step S4 comprises:
S41, lifting the whole canopy assembly to leave the ground through lifting lugs on the top canopy body;
S42, pulling the canopy assembly through lifting lugs on the lower canopy body, so that the gravity center of the canopy assembly is close to one side of the top canopy piece;
s43, adjusting the position of the awning assembly to enable the lower extension body to be inserted into a lock hole on the power exchange station body;
and S44, fixing the lower shed body on the ground by adopting ground anchors.
CN202210360316.6A 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Awning assembly for power exchange station, installation method of awning assembly and power exchange station Active CN114645575B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2193060Y (en) * 1994-03-03 1995-03-29 国保 Shoulder-carried folding canopy
CN202883620U (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-04-17 河南卫华重型机械股份有限公司 Quick manual locking device
CN204876787U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-12-16 杭州万弗工业产品设计有限公司 Outdoor solar protection devices of intelligence
CN108068932A (en) * 2016-11-15 2018-05-25 世同金属(昆山)有限公司 Fold awning
CN210284478U (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-04-10 苏完完 7-shaped electric vehicle canopy
CN112431474A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-02 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 Scalable folding rain-proof sunshade
CN214564545U (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-11-02 潍柴雷沃重工股份有限公司 From spacing folding support frame, sunshade and harvester
CN215563974U (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-01-18 福州鎏金餐饮有限公司 Lifting type telescopic canopy device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2193060Y (en) * 1994-03-03 1995-03-29 国保 Shoulder-carried folding canopy
CN202883620U (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-04-17 河南卫华重型机械股份有限公司 Quick manual locking device
CN204876787U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-12-16 杭州万弗工业产品设计有限公司 Outdoor solar protection devices of intelligence
CN108068932A (en) * 2016-11-15 2018-05-25 世同金属(昆山)有限公司 Fold awning
CN210284478U (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-04-10 苏完完 7-shaped electric vehicle canopy
CN112431474A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-02 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 Scalable folding rain-proof sunshade
CN214564545U (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-11-02 潍柴雷沃重工股份有限公司 From spacing folding support frame, sunshade and harvester
CN215563974U (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-01-18 福州鎏金餐饮有限公司 Lifting type telescopic canopy device

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