CN114645557B - High-efficient raise dust protection treatment system of limestone shovel dress with adjustable - Google Patents
High-efficient raise dust protection treatment system of limestone shovel dress with adjustable Download PDFInfo
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- CN114645557B CN114645557B CN202210246963.4A CN202210246963A CN114645557B CN 114645557 B CN114645557 B CN 114645557B CN 202210246963 A CN202210246963 A CN 202210246963A CN 114645557 B CN114645557 B CN 114645557B
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/4227—Manipulating filters or filter elements, e.g. handles or extracting tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
- E02F3/181—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels including a conveyor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
- E02F3/188—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels with the axis being horizontal and transverse to the direction of travel
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
- E02F3/22—Component parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
- E02F3/22—Component parts
- E02F3/24—Digging wheels; Digging elements of wheels; Drives for wheels
- E02F3/241—Digging wheels; Digging elements of wheels; Drives for wheels digging wheels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
- E02F3/22—Component parts
- E02F3/24—Digging wheels; Digging elements of wheels; Drives for wheels
- E02F3/246—Digging wheels; Digging elements of wheels; Drives for wheels drives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of limestone shipment, in particular to an adjustable high-efficiency dust protection and treatment system for limestone shovel loading, which aims at the problem that a limestone shovel loading device in the prior art is inconvenient to handle dust, and the invention provides a scheme which comprises two mounting plates, a shovel material tray arranged between the two mounting plates and a lifting mechanism for driving the shovel material tray to lift. The invention not only can carry out the shovel loading on the limestone with high efficiency, but also can effectively treat the problem of overlarge dust in the process of the shovel loading of the limestone, thereby ensuring that more dust can not appear in the air in the loading and unloading area and being easy to popularize and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of limestone shipment, in particular to an adjustable high-efficiency dust-raising protection and treatment system for limestone shoveling.
Background
Limestone is a common raw material, in the process of loading and transporting limestone, the limestone is often required to be shoveled onto a conveying belt by means of a tool and then is conveyed onto a loading and transporting vehicle, in the process, more dust can be raised due to loading and unloading collision of the limestone, so that the working environment of a loading area is influenced, and the physical health of relevant staff is adversely affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an adjustable high-efficiency dust emission protection and treatment system for limestone shovel loading, which solves the problem that a limestone shovel loading device in the prior art is inconvenient to process dust emission.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient raise dust protection treatment system of lime stone shovel dress with adjustable, includes two mounting panels, installs the shovel charging tray between two mounting panels and is used for driving the elevating system of shovel charging tray lift, the material receiving chamber has been seted up at shovel charging tray inside center, install the scraper bowl on the circumference of shovel charging tray, set up on the circumference of shovel charging tray with scraper bowl matched with connect the silo, connect the silo top to set up the blanking groove that communicates with material receiving chamber, install the striker plate that is used for sealed blanking groove in the blanking groove, install on one of them mounting panel and be used for driving shovel charging tray pivoted motor, one side outer wall of shovel charging tray is fixed with rather than the discharging pipe of coaxial setting, the discharging pipe runs through another mounting panel and rotates with this mounting panel to be connected, discharging pipe and connects the material chamber intercommunication, the one end outside rotation that the discharging pipe kept away from shovel charging tray is connected with the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is fixed on this mounting panel, and install a plurality of shower nozzles on the top inner wall of connecting cylinder, still install the rose box that is used for going out reasonable connecting cylinder in the dust on this mounting panel, the top of rose box installs the mechanism between mechanism and the discharging pipe through the link gear.
Preferably, the shovel charging tray is inclined towards one side of discharging pipe and is set up, the quantity of scraper bowl is the same with the quantity that connects the silo, and a plurality of scraper bowl and a plurality of equal equidistance setting that connect the silo, the one end of striker plate is close to rather than matched with scraper bowl's opening one side articulated with the blanking tank, is fixed with the locating plate on this blanking tank keep away from one side inner wall of this scraper bowl for block the striker plate when the striker plate lid closes in the blanking tank, one side that the locating plate is close to the striker plate is equipped with installation body magnet, and the striker plate adopts iron material preparation.
Preferably, the internally mounted of rose box has the filter screen, the tie point of breathing pipe and rose box is located the below of filter screen, the suction mechanism is including fixing at the rose box top, and with the fixed pipe of rose box intercommunication, install the protection network at fixed pipe top and rotate the pivot of connecting in protection network central point put, the bottom of pivot extends to in the fixed pipe, and the pivot is located the part lateral wall of fixed intraductal and installs a plurality of flabellum, drive mechanism is including cup jointing the initiative bevel gear in the discharging pipe outside, install transmission shaft and the connecting axle on the mounting panel outer wall, the one end of transmission shaft is fixed with the driven bevel gear with initiative bevel gear meshing, fixed bevel gear is installed to the other end of transmission shaft, the one end of connecting axle is fixed with the connection bevel gear with fixed bevel gear meshing, the other end of connecting axle is fixed with drive bevel gear, the top of pivot is fixed with the linkage bevel gear with drive bevel gear meshing, the diameter of initiative bevel gear is 5-10 times.
Preferably, the filter box is internally provided with the ash removal mechanism, the ash removal mechanism comprises a speed reducer arranged in a fixed pipe, a linkage shaft rotatably connected to the top of the filter box and a scraping plate detachably arranged at the bottom of the linkage shaft, the input end of the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the bottom of the rotating shaft, the top of the linkage shaft extends into the fixed pipe and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the speed reducer, the bottom of the linkage shaft penetrates through the filter screen to extend to the lower part of the filter screen, the scraping plate is in butt joint with the bottom surface of the filter screen, and a beating assembly is arranged on the top surface of the filter screen so as to be used for beating dust on the filter screen.
Preferably, the beating assembly comprises two connecting plates fixed at the top of the filter box, connecting rods hinged to the two connecting plates and a fixed sleeve sleeved outside the linkage shaft, a closed sliding groove inclined along the circumferential direction of the closed sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the fixed sleeve, one ends of the two connecting rods are respectively fixed with a sliding rod, one ends of the two sliding rods are respectively extended into the sliding groove and are in sliding connection with the sliding groove, rubber balls are respectively fixed at the other ends of the two connecting rods, wherein when the linkage shaft rotates, the sliding rods slide in the sliding groove, and then drive the two connecting rods to vertically reciprocate, so that the rubber balls are finally beaten on the surface of the filter screen continuously.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting seat and a fixing seat fixed at one end of the two mounting plates, a connecting groove which is vertically arranged is formed in the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat, a connecting block which is in sliding connection with the connecting groove is fixedly connected on the outer wall of one side of the fixing seat away from the mounting plates, a hydraulic cylinder is mounted at the top of one side of the mounting seat, which is provided with the connecting groove, and the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder is vertically downward and fixedly connected with the top of the fixing seat.
Preferably, a fixed cylinder which is coaxially arranged on the outer wall of one side of the shovel material tray far away from the material discharging pipe is fixed, the fixed cylinder is rotationally connected with the mounting plate, a driven gear is sleeved outside the fixed cylinder, a driving gear meshed with the driven gear is fixed at one end of an output shaft of the motor, and a material conveying mechanism is arranged in the material receiving cavity and used for conveying materials in the material receiving cavity into the material discharging pipe.
Preferably, one of them is fixed with on the mounting panel of being connected with fixed cylinder and sets up the fixed axle with fixed cylinder is coaxial, and the one end of fixed axle runs through shovel charging tray centre of a circle and extends to and connect the material intracavity, conveying mechanism is including fixing the fixed plate that the fixed axle is located and connects on the inside one end of material intracavity, rotate the screw axis of connection on the fixed plate and set up the transmission groove on the inner wall of one side that connects the material intracavity near fixed cylinder, the transmission groove is the ring channel that uses the fixed axle as the centre of a circle, and even a plurality of tooth's socket of having seted up on the inner wall of one side that the transmission groove is close to the fixed axle, one side that the transmission groove was kept away from the fixed axle is the inclined plane towards connecing the material intracavity direction, one end of screw axis extends to the transmission inslot and is fixed with tooth's socket meshing drive gear, and is equipped with the interval between one side that the fixed axle was kept away from to drive gear and the transmission groove, the other end of screw axis extends to the discharging intraductal.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. can drive through the motor and shovel the charging tray rotation, shovel the charging tray and rotate in succession so that can shovel up the lime stone and fall into the receiving cavity along with shovel the rotation of charging tray, then discharge from the discharging pipe and fall onto external conveyer belt at last, and then great improvement shovel the efficiency of dress.
2. Dust in the connecting cylinder can be subjected to dust fall treatment through the arrangement of the spray head, and meanwhile, the dust raised in the connecting cylinder can be further sucked into the filter tank to be filtered through the cooperation among the filter tank, the air suction mechanism and the linkage mechanism, so that a good dust fall effect is achieved.
3. Through the cooperation between ash removal mechanism, beating subassembly and the pivot, can get off the dust clearance that adheres to on the filter screen when the dust absorption to extension filter screen's live time.
4. Through conveying mechanism's setting, can drive the screw axis and rotate when shovel charging tray rotates to can further carry the material of connecing the material intracavity to the discharging intraductal, thereby avoid the material to remain in connecing the material intracavity portion.
The invention has reasonable structure and simple operation, not only can carry out shovel loading on the limestone efficiently, but also can effectively solve the problem of overlarge dust in the process of shovel loading of the limestone, further, more dust can not appear in the air in the loading and unloading area, and the invention is easy to popularize and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shovel tray according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filter box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rapping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a left side view of the spade tray of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a front view of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a shovel tray; 2. a receiving groove; 3. a bucket; 4. a material dropping groove; 5. a striker plate; 6. a positioning plate; 7. a screw shaft; 8. a mounting plate; 9. a motor; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a connecting cylinder; 12. a filter box; 13. a fixed tube; 14. a drive bevel gear; 15. a transmission shaft; 16. a connecting shaft; 17. an air suction pipe; 18. a driven gear; 19. a drive gear; 20. a fixing seat; 21. a filter screen; 22. a scraper; 23. a linkage shaft; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a fan blade; 26. a speed reducer; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a connecting plate; 29. a fixed sleeve; 30. a chute; 31. a fixed cylinder; 32. a spray head; 33. a fixing plate; 34. a fixed shaft; 35. a transmission groove; 36. a transmission gear; 37. a connecting groove; 38. a connecting block; 39. a hydraulic cylinder; 40. and (5) a mounting seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to figures 1-8, an adjustable limestone shovel high-efficiency dust protection and treatment system comprises two mounting plates 8, a shovel material tray 1 arranged between the two mounting plates 8 and a lifting mechanism for driving the shovel material tray 1 to lift, wherein a material receiving cavity is formed in the center of the inside of the shovel material tray 1, a plurality of buckets 3 are arranged on the circumference of the shovel material tray 1, a plurality of material receiving grooves 2 matched with the buckets 3 are formed on the circumference of the shovel material tray 1 and are used for receiving materials in the buckets 3, a blanking groove 4 communicated with the material receiving cavity is formed at the top of the material receiving groove 2, a baffle plate 5 for sealing the blanking groove 4 is arranged in the blanking groove 4, the blanking groove 4 is sealed after the blanking groove 4 faces downwards, the number of the buckets 3 is the same as that of the material receiving grooves 2, the plurality of buckets 3 and the plurality of material receiving grooves 2 are arranged at equal intervals, one end of the baffle plate 5 is hinged with one side of the blanking groove 4, which is close to the opening of the bucket 3 matched with the baffle plate, a positioning plate 6 is fixed on the inner wall of one side, away from the bucket 3, of the blanking groove 4, so that the baffle plate 5 is clamped when the baffle plate 5 is covered in the blanking groove 4, a magnet is arranged on one side, close to the baffle plate 5, of the positioning plate 6, the baffle plate 5 is made of iron materials, under the action of gravity, the baffle plate 5 at a high position overcomes the attraction force of the magnet under the dual action of self gravity and the material gravity, and is opened from the blanking groove 4, so that the material in the material receiving groove 2 can fall into a material receiving cavity from the blanking groove 4, and the baffle plate 5 at a low position gradually covers the blanking groove 4 under the action of self gravity and is then attracted by the magnet, so that the material in the material receiving cavity is prevented from falling out from the blanking groove 4;
a motor 9 for driving the shovel material tray 1 to rotate is arranged on one mounting plate 8, a discharging pipe 10 coaxially arranged with the shovel material tray 1 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the shovel material tray 1, the discharging pipe 10 penetrates through the other mounting plate 8 and is rotationally connected with the mounting plate 8, the discharging pipe 10 is communicated with a material receiving cavity, a connecting cylinder 11 is rotationally connected to the outer part of one end of the discharging pipe 10 far away from the shovel material tray 1, the connecting cylinder 11 is fixed on the mounting plate 8, a plurality of spray heads 32 are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the connecting cylinder 11, the shovel material tray 1 is obliquely arranged towards one side of the discharging pipe 10 so as to facilitate the discharge of materials in the material receiving cavity from the discharging pipe 10, a fixed cylinder 31 coaxially arranged on the outer wall of one side of the shovel material tray 1 far away from the discharging pipe 10 is rotationally connected with the mounting plate 8, a driven gear 18 is sleeved outside the fixed cylinder 31, a driving gear 19 meshed with the driven gear 18 is fixed at one end of the output shaft of the motor 9, a material conveying mechanism is arranged in the material receiving cavity so as to be used for conveying the materials in the material receiving cavity into the discharging pipe 10, the material receiving cavity is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 1, the material receiving cavity is obliquely arranged towards one side of the discharging pipe 10, the limestone pipe 31 can be rotated to be opened, and the dust can be blown down to the outer side of the limestone pipe 32 is rotationally connected with the limestone pipe through the fixed pipe 31, and can be rotated to the spray heads, and the dust can be blown down to the outside the dust can be rotated to the dust can be blown down by the limestone pipe 32, and can be blown down by the dust can and can be blown into the dust can and directly down by the dust can and can be discharged from the dust can and directly and can and thereby the dust can and can be discharged;
one end of the fixed shaft 34 penetrates through the circle center of the shovel tray 1 and extends into the receiving cavity, the material conveying mechanism comprises a fixed plate 33 fixed on one end of the fixed shaft 34 positioned in the receiving cavity, a spiral shaft 7 rotatably connected to the fixed plate 33 and a transmission groove 35 arranged on the inner wall of one side of the receiving cavity close to the fixed barrel 31, a spiral blade arranged along the length direction of the spiral shaft 7 is arranged outside the spiral shaft 7, the transmission groove 35 is an annular groove taking the fixed shaft 34 as the circle center, a plurality of tooth grooves are uniformly formed on the inner wall of one side of the transmission groove 35 close to the fixed shaft 34, one side of the transmission groove 35 away from the fixed shaft 34 is an inclined surface facing the direction of the receiving cavity, one end of the spiral shaft 7 extends into the transmission groove 35 and is fixedly provided with a transmission gear 36 meshed with the tooth grooves, a gap is arranged between the transmission gear 36 and one side of the transmission groove 35 away from the fixed shaft 34, the other end of the spiral shaft 7 extends into the discharging pipe 10, and the transmission gear 36 rotates under the driving of the tooth grooves on the inner wall of the connection groove 37, so that the transmission groove 35 rotates under the tooth grooves on the inner wall of the connection groove 37, and the transmission groove 35 can rotate in the direction of the discharging pipe 10, and the material can slide down to the material conveying groove 35 in the direction of the material receiving cavity, and the material can slide down conveniently and the material can slide into the inclined surface 10;
the mounting plate 8 is also provided with a filter box 12, one side of the filter box 12 is provided with an air suction pipe 17 communicated with the connecting cylinder 11, the top of the filter box 12 is provided with an air suction mechanism for sucking dust in the connecting cylinder 11 into the filter box 12, the air suction mechanism is in transmission connection with the discharging pipe 10 through a linkage mechanism, the inside of the filter box 12 is provided with a filter screen 21, the connection point of the air suction pipe 17 and the filter box 12 is positioned below the filter screen 21, the air suction mechanism comprises a fixed pipe 13 fixed at the top of the filter box 12 and communicated with the filter box 12, a protective net arranged at the top of the fixed pipe 13 and a rotating shaft 24 rotatably connected at the central position of the protective net, the bottom of the rotating shaft 24 extends into the fixed pipe 13, a part of the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 24 positioned in the fixed pipe 13 is provided with a plurality of fan blades 25, the driving mechanism comprises a driving bevel gear 14 sleeved outside the discharging pipe 10, a driving shaft 15 and a connecting shaft 16 which are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate 8, wherein one end of the driving shaft 15 is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear 14, the other end of the driving shaft 15 is provided with a fixed bevel gear, one end of the connecting shaft 16 is fixedly provided with a connecting bevel gear meshed with the fixed bevel gear, the other end of the connecting shaft 16 is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear, the top of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly provided with a linkage bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear, the diameter of the driving bevel gear 14 is 5-10 times of the diameter of the driven bevel gear, the diameter of the driving bevel gear 14 is larger than the diameter of the driven bevel gear, the discharging pipe 10 rotates to drive the driving shaft 15 to rotate, the driving shaft 15 drives the connecting shaft 16 to rotate, the connecting shaft 16 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, so that fan blades 25 rotate, and air in the filter box 12 can be pumped out of the fixed pipe 13, therefore, dust in the connecting cylinder 11 is sucked into the filter box 12 through the air suction pipe 17, air entering the filter box 12 is filtered by the filter screen 21 and then is discharged from the fixed pipe 13, and the pinion is driven by the large gear, so that the speed of a final fan blade Zhuang Song is higher, and the generated wind force is stronger;
the bottom of the filter box 12 is provided with an ash discharge pipe, a valve is arranged on the ash discharge pipe, the filter box 12 is internally provided with an ash removing mechanism, the ash removing mechanism comprises a speed reducer 26 arranged in the fixed pipe 13, a linkage shaft 23 rotatably connected to the top of the filter box 12 and a scraper 22 detachably arranged at the bottom of the linkage shaft 23, the input end of the speed reducer 26 is in transmission connection with the bottom of a rotating shaft 24, the top of the linkage shaft 23 extends into the fixed pipe 13 and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the speed reducer 26, the bottom of the linkage shaft 23 penetrates through a filter screen 21 and extends to the lower part of the filter screen 21, the scraper 22 is abutted to the bottom surface of the filter screen 21, a beating assembly is arranged on the top surface of the filter screen 21 and is used for beating dust on the filter screen 21, the scraper 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the linkage shaft 23 through screws, the speed reducer 26 is arranged so that the rotating speed of the linkage shaft 23 is not too fast, and dust adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen 21 can be scraped off by the scraper 22, and the dust falling in the filter box 12 can be discharged from the ash discharge pipe after the valve on the ash discharge pipe is opened;
the beating assembly comprises two connecting plates 28 fixed at the top of the filter box 12, connecting rods 27 hinged on the two connecting plates 28 and a fixed sleeve 29 sleeved outside the linkage shaft 23, a closed chute 30 obliquely arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed sleeve 29 is formed in the side wall of the fixed sleeve 29, one ends of the two connecting rods 27 are respectively fixed with a sliding rod, one ends of the two sliding rods extend into the chute 30 and are in sliding connection with the chute 30, rubber balls are respectively fixed at the other ends of the two connecting rods 27, the surfaces of the filter screen 21 are constantly beaten by the rubber balls, and the fixed sleeve 29 synchronously rotates while the linkage shaft 23 rotates, so that the sliding rods slide in the chute 30 and further drive the two connecting rods 27 to vertically reciprocate, and therefore the rubber balls are constantly beaten on the surface of the filter screen 21, and dust on the filter screen 21 is further beaten;
elevating system includes mount pad 40 and fixes fixing base 20 in two mounting panel 8 one end, set up the spread groove 37 of vertical setting on the outer wall of one side of mount pad 40, the rigid coupling has the connecting block 38 in sliding connection and the spread groove 37 on the outer wall of one side that mounting panel 8 was kept away from to fixing base 20, spread groove 37 and connecting block 38 are T shape structure, guaranteed that fixing base 20 can be in the stable reciprocates in fixing base 10 one side, pneumatic cylinder 39 is installed at the one side top of spread groove 37 has been set up to mount pad 40, the extension end of pneumatic cylinder 39 is vertical down, and with the top rigid coupling of fixing base 20, elevating system's setting can conveniently adjust shovel tray 1's height.
Working principle: the mounting seat 40 is arranged on a car body or other moving mechanisms so as to drive the shovel material tray 1 to move, when the shovel is carried out, the height of the shovel material tray 1 is adjusted by the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 39, so that the shovel material tray 1 can shovel limestone into the bucket 3 when rotating, after the motor 9 is started, the shovel material tray 1 rotates clockwise, lime is continuously shoveled into the bucket 3, then the shovel material tray 1 is lifted up along with the rotation of the shovel material tray 1, so that the limestone in the bucket 3 falls into the receiving groove 2 below the shovel material tray, the receiving groove 2 filled with the limestone gradually rotates to a high position along with the action of gravity, the baffle plate 5 is opened under the action of gravity so as to overcome the magnetic force of the magnet, the limestone in the receiving groove 2 falls into the receiving groove, and the transmission gear 36 starts to rotate under the driving of the tooth groove on the inner wall of the connecting groove 37 when the shovel material tray 1 rotates, so that the screw shaft 7 starts to rotate, the material in the receiving groove can be conveyed into the discharging pipe 10, the obliquely arranged shovel tray 1 can enable limestone in the receiving cavity to fall into the discharging pipe 10 under the action of gravity under the condition of rotation and then fall into the connecting cylinder 11, the external water conveying pipe is started to convey water into the spray head 32 when the shovel tray 1 rotates, so that the water is sprayed into the connecting cylinder 11, dust raised in the connecting cylinder 11 can be reduced, the discharging pipe 10 synchronously rotates, the driving transmission shaft 15 rotates, the transmission shaft 15 drives the connecting shaft 16 to rotate, the connecting shaft 16 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, so that the fan blades 25 rotate, air in the filter box 12 can be pumped out of the fixed pipe 13, and the dust in the connecting cylinder 11 is sucked into the filter box 12 through the air suction pipe 17, the air entering the filter box 12 is discharged from the fixed pipe 13 after being filtered by the filter screen 21, and the speed reducer 26 is driven simultaneously when the rotating shaft 24 rotates, so that the linkage shaft 23 starts to rotate, the linkage shaft 23 rotates and then drives the fixed sleeve 29 and the scraping plate 22 to rotate simultaneously, the scraping plate 22 scrapes off dust attached to the bottom surface of the filter screen 21, the connecting rod 27 continuously rotates in a reciprocating manner along with the rotation of the fixed sleeve 29, so that rubber balls are knocked on the top surface of the filter screen 21, the dust attached to the filter screen 21 is further vibrated down, and along with the rotation of the shovel tray 1, after the limestone in the receiving groove 2 is emptied, the baffle plate 5 gradually folds into the blanking groove 4 under the action of gravity until the receiving groove 2 rotates to a low position, and the baffle plate 5 is folded in the blanking groove 4 and is sucked by a magnet, so that the material in the receiving groove cannot fall out of the blanking groove 4 at the low position.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient raise dust protection treatment system of lime stone shovel dress with adjustable, includes two mounting panels (8), install shovel charging tray (1) between two mounting panels (8) and be used for driving the elevating system that shovel charging tray (1) goes up and down, a serial communication port, connect the material chamber in shovel charging tray (1) inside having seted up, scraper bowl (3) are installed to the outer lane of shovel charging tray (1), and shovel charging tray (1)'s outer lane has seted up with scraper bowl (3) matched with connect silo (2) in order to be used for accepting the material in scraper bowl (3), connect silo (2) top to set up with connect silo (4) of material chamber intercommunication, install in silo (4) and be used for sealed silo (4) striker plate (5), install on one of them mounting panel (8) and be used for driving shovel charging tray (1) pivoted motor (9), one side outer wall of shovel charging tray (1) is fixed with and is used for discharging material in the material chamber, discharging pipe (10) run through another mounting panel (8) and rotate with this mounting panel (8) and are connected, scraper bowl (1) are close to one side of the striker plate (4) that is connected with the baffle plate (4) that is close to one side of pivot that the striker plate (5) is connected, a positioning plate (6) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the blanking groove (4) far away from the bucket (3) and used for clamping the blanking plate (5) when the blanking plate (5) is covered in the blanking groove (4), an installation body magnet is arranged on one side of the positioning plate (6) close to the blanking plate (5), and the blanking plate (5) is made of iron materials;
the discharging pipe (10) is connected with a connecting cylinder (11) arranged on the mounting plate (8) in a rotating way at the outer part of one end far away from the shovel tray (1), a plurality of spray heads (32) are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the connecting cylinder (11), a filter box (12) for treating dust in the connecting cylinder (11) is also arranged on the mounting plate (8), an air suction mechanism is arranged at the top of the filter box (12), and the air suction mechanism is in transmission connection with the discharging pipe (10) through a linkage mechanism;
the filter box (12) is internally provided with a filter screen (21), one side of the filter box (12) is provided with an air suction pipe (17) communicated with the connecting cylinder (11), the connecting point of the air suction pipe (17) and the filter box (12) is positioned below the filter screen (21), the air suction mechanism comprises a fixed pipe (13) fixed at the top of the filter box (12) and communicated with the filter box (12), a protection net arranged at the top of the fixed pipe (13) and a rotating shaft (24) rotatably connected at the central position of the protection net, the bottom of the rotating shaft (24) extends into the fixed pipe (13), a part of the rotating shaft (24) positioned in the fixed pipe (13) is provided with a plurality of fan blades (25), the linkage mechanism comprises a driving bevel gear (14) sleeved outside the discharging pipe (10), a transmission shaft (15) and a connecting shaft (16), one end of the transmission shaft (15) is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear (14), the other end of the transmission shaft (15) is fixedly provided with a fixed bevel gear, one end of the connecting shaft (16) is fixedly meshed with the bevel gear (16) fixedly meshed with the top bevel gear (24), the diameter of the driving bevel gear (14) is 5-10 times of that of the driven bevel gear, a dust removing mechanism is arranged in the filter box (12), the dust removing mechanism comprises a speed reducer (26) arranged in the fixed pipe (13), a linkage shaft (23) rotatably connected to the top of the filter box (12) and a scraping plate (22) detachably arranged at the bottom of the linkage shaft (23), the input end of the speed reducer (26) is in transmission connection with the bottom of the rotating shaft (24), the top of the linkage shaft (23) extends into the fixed pipe (13) and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the speed reducer (26), the bottom of the linkage shaft (23) penetrates through the filter screen (21) to extend below the filter screen (21), the scraping plate (22) is in butt joint with the bottom surface of the filter screen (21), and a beating assembly is arranged on the top surface of the filter screen (21) so as to beat dust on the filter screen (21);
a fixed cylinder (31) coaxially arranged on the outer wall of one side of the shovel material tray (1) far away from the material discharging pipe (10) is fixed, the fixed cylinder (31) is rotationally connected with the mounting plate (8), a driven gear (18) is sleeved outside the fixed cylinder (31), a driving gear (19) meshed with the driven gear (18) is fixed at one end of an output shaft of the motor (9), and a material conveying mechanism is arranged in the material receiving cavity and used for conveying materials in the material receiving cavity into the material discharging pipe (10);
one of them be fixed with on mounting panel (8) that are connected with fixed section of thick bamboo (31) coaxial fixed axle (34) that sets up, the one end of fixed axle (34) runs through shovel charging tray (1) centre of a circle and extends to the material intracavity, the material conveying mechanism is including fixing fixed plate (33) on fixed axle (34) are located the material intracavity portion one end, rotate screw shaft (7) of connecting on fixed plate (33) and set up on the material intracavity portion and be close to fixed section of thick bamboo (31) one side inner wall on transmission groove (35), transmission groove (35) are the ring channel that uses fixed axle (34) as the centre of a circle, and a plurality of tooth's sockets have evenly been seted up on the one side inner wall that transmission groove (35) are close to fixed axle (34), one side that transmission groove (35) kept away from fixed axle (34) is the inclined plane towards the material chamber direction, one end of screw shaft (7) extends to in transmission groove (35) and is fixed with transmission gear (36) with tooth socket meshing, and transmission gear (36) are equipped with the interval between one side that transmission groove (35) kept away from fixed axle (34) one side, the other end extends into discharging pipe (10).
2. The adjustable limestone shovel high-efficiency dust protection and treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the buckets (3) and the number of the receiving tanks (2) are multiple, the number of the buckets (3) and the number of the receiving tanks (2) are the same, and the multiple buckets (3) and the multiple receiving tanks (2) are arranged at equal distances.
3. The adjustable limestone shovel high-efficiency dust protection and treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the beating assembly comprises two connecting plates (28) fixed at the top of the filter box (12), connecting rods (27) hinged to the two connecting plates (28) and a fixed sleeve (29) sleeved outside the linkage shaft (23), a closed sliding groove (30) obliquely arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed sleeve (29) is formed in the side wall of the fixed sleeve (29), sliding rods are fixed at one ends of the two connecting rods (27), sliding rods are connected with the sliding groove (30) in a sliding mode at the other ends of the two sliding rods, and rubber balls are fixed at the other ends of the two connecting rods (27).
4. The efficient dust protection and treatment system for adjustable limestone shoveling according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting seat (40) and a fixing seat (20) fixed at one end of two mounting plates (8), a vertically arranged connecting groove (37) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat (40), a connecting block (38) in the connecting groove (37) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixing seat (20) far away from the mounting plates (8), a hydraulic cylinder (39) is mounted at the top of one side of the mounting seat (40) provided with the connecting groove (37), and the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder (39) is vertically downward and fixedly connected with the top of the fixing seat (20).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210246963.4A CN114645557B (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | High-efficient raise dust protection treatment system of limestone shovel dress with adjustable |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210246963.4A CN114645557B (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | High-efficient raise dust protection treatment system of limestone shovel dress with adjustable |
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| CN114645557B true CN114645557B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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| CN115802680B (en) * | 2023-02-09 | 2023-05-30 | 东莞市天泓成型技术有限公司 | Electronic equipment case for rack of hydrogen energy power generation device |
| CN117902340B (en) * | 2024-03-20 | 2024-05-14 | 湖南惟盛重型散料输送设备工程有限公司 | Bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4699187A (en) * | 1986-10-23 | 1987-10-13 | Dravo Corporation | Dust control in hoppers |
| CN212641547U (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-03-02 | 深圳市建安(集团)股份有限公司 | Green and environment-friendly bucket for forklift |
| CN113565049A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-10-29 | 江阴市澄祥鑫建设有限公司 | Road cleaning vehicle with dust suppression function |
-
2022
- 2022-03-14 CN CN202210246963.4A patent/CN114645557B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4699187A (en) * | 1986-10-23 | 1987-10-13 | Dravo Corporation | Dust control in hoppers |
| CN212641547U (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-03-02 | 深圳市建安(集团)股份有限公司 | Green and environment-friendly bucket for forklift |
| CN113565049A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-10-29 | 江阴市澄祥鑫建设有限公司 | Road cleaning vehicle with dust suppression function |
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