CN114631508B - Culture pond for mussel seedling cultivation - Google Patents

Culture pond for mussel seedling cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114631508B
CN114631508B CN202210361054.5A CN202210361054A CN114631508B CN 114631508 B CN114631508 B CN 114631508B CN 202210361054 A CN202210361054 A CN 202210361054A CN 114631508 B CN114631508 B CN 114631508B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bag
filter screen
built
upper plate
pipe
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Active
Application number
CN202210361054.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114631508A (en
Inventor
刘琳
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Huzhou Chuangguan Technology Co ltd
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Huzhou Chuangguan Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210361054.5A priority Critical patent/CN114631508B/en
Publication of CN114631508A publication Critical patent/CN114631508A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/54Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/70Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mussel seedling cultivation, and discloses a cultivation pool for mussel seedling cultivation, which comprises a cultivation pool, wherein a metal long rod is arranged in the cultivation pool, a swivel is arranged in the middle of the inside of the cultivation pool, and a side rod is arranged on the outer wall of the swivel; the rotary ring is fixedly provided with a lower plate, an upper plate is arranged on the lower plate, a filter screen is arranged between the lower plate and the upper plate, and a rubber fold ring is sleeved on the outer side of the filter screen; the cultivation pond is internally provided with a driving pipe, the driving pipe sequentially penetrates through the upper plate, the lower plate and the cultivation pond from top to bottom, and a pull rod is sleeved in the driving pipe. According to the invention, the circular blocking bag is arranged, the pull rod is pulled up, the telescopic rod is stretched, the circular blocking bag is expanded upwards, so that the edge of the circular blocking bag is provided with a gap, water flows downwards, and the water needs to pass through the filter screen between the lower plate and the upper plate before flowing out, so that the filtering effect is achieved, and the water is replaced.

Description

Culture pond for mussel seedling cultivation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mussel seedling cultivation, in particular to a cultivation pool for mussel seedling cultivation.
Background
Mussels are one of important economic shellfish in China and are rare seafood outside the relaxation. Mussel culture has been widely developed in coastal areas of China. Mussel artificial seedlings are one of ways for solving the problem of mussel cultured seedlings;
when artificial cultivation is carried out, mussels are often required to be placed in a cultivation pond for cultivation, but when the mussels are cultivated, a large number of mussels are arranged in a limited space, the mussels need to eat and drain in the growth process, then the growth environment of the mussels is limited in the limited space, the mussel growth ring needs to be changed, a filter screen is generally adopted in the current water changing process, the mussels can move along with water flow and generated excrement, the holes of the filter screen are easy to be blocked, meanwhile, the holes of the filter screen can be blocked, so that drainage is not smooth, a common filter screen is positioned at the lowest end of the cultivation pond, and when the water is deeper, the filter screen is difficult to take out, so that the filter screen is always in a state with stains, and the growth environment of the mussels is influenced;
for this purpose, a culture pond for mussel seedling cultivation is proposed here.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a culture pond for mussel seedling cultivation, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the culture pond for mussel seedling cultivation comprises a culture pond, wherein a metal long rod is arranged in the culture pond, a swivel is arranged in the middle of the interior of the culture pond, and a side rod is arranged on the outer wall of the swivel;
the rotary ring is fixedly provided with a lower plate, an upper plate is arranged on the lower plate, a filter screen is arranged between the lower plate and the upper plate, and a rubber fold ring is sleeved on the outer side of the filter screen;
the cultivation pond is internally provided with a driving pipe, the driving pipe sequentially penetrates through the upper plate, the lower plate and the cultivation pond from top to bottom, and a pull rod is sleeved in the driving pipe.
Preferably, the metal long rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side edge of the cultivation pool, the lower end of the metal long rod is in contact with the inner wall of the lower end of the cultivation pool, and impurities and excrement at the lower end of the cultivation pool can be swung and suspended under the condition that the metal long rod swings, so that the metal long rod can be conveniently flushed out along with water;
the side bars are contacted with the metal long bars, and the side bars are overlapped with the end parts of the metal long bars, so that the metal long bars can swing due to collision.
Preferably, a limiting opening is formed in the lower end of the cultivation pool, a limiting disc is rotatably mounted in the limiting opening, and the limiting disc is fixedly sleeved outside the swivel;
the swivel can rotate the setting, and the lower extreme of swivel flushes with the lower extreme of cultivating the pond.
Preferably, the upper end of the swivel is welded with a limit long rod, the upper plate is inserted on the limit long rod, and the upper plate can be arranged in a vertically sliding way;
the upper end welding of upper plate has the waterproof pipe, waterproof pipe joint is outside the drive pipe, the side mouth has been seted up on the lateral wall of drive pipe, the side mouth is located waterproof pipe, and the side mouth downwardly extending passes the hypoplastron, the upper plate is with the inside interval from top to bottom of drive pipe.
Preferably, the lower extreme fixedly connected with telescopic link of upper plate and inlet bending tube, inlet bending tube one end and the inside intercommunication setting of actuating tube, inlet bending tube's the other end and the inside intercommunication setting of rubber fold ring, the gas in the actuating tube can get into in the rubber fold ring.
Preferably, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a circular blocking bag, the circular blocking bag is positioned on the lower plate, and the lower end of the circular blocking bag penetrates through the lower plate;
the side of the circular blocking bag is fixedly connected with a rubber connecting point, the rubber connecting point is fixedly connected with a lower plate, the lower end of the lower plate is welded with a circular retaining plate, the upper end of the circular retaining plate is propped against the circular blocking bag, and when the circular blocking bag is expanded under the force, the lower end of the circular blocking bag is resisted by the retaining plate of the element and only can expand to the side;
the circular blocking bag is positioned in the driving pipe, and the circular blocking bag can be deformed by the thrust of the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the inner wall of the vertical part of the air inlet bending pipe is provided with a first conical cavity, a first built-in bag is arranged in the first conical cavity, the first built-in bag is fixedly connected with the inclined inner wall of the first conical cavity, and the first built-in bag and the first conical cavity are provided with gaps, so that the air leakage effect is achieved.
Preferably, a metal sphere is fixedly arranged on the rubber fold ring, the metal sphere divides the rubber fold ring into a section, an internal guide way is arranged in the metal sphere, and the internal guide way is used for communicating the two sections of rubber fold rings;
be equipped with stereoplasm fine hair on the outer wall of rubber fold ring, and rubber fold ring has the elasticity setting, and stereoplasm fine hair can clear up the filter screen, and the inside diameter reduces simultaneously that rubber fold ring expands, is that the stereoplasm fine hair on the rubber fold ring is better clear up.
Preferably, the lower extreme welding of pull rod has the jam dish, fixed mounting has the rubber layer on the side of jam dish, the rubber layer extrudees the setting with the inner wall of drive tube, the toper chamber second has been seted up to the inside of jam dish, toper chamber second runs through the upper and lower both ends of jam dish, be equipped with built-in bag second in the toper chamber, built-in bag second and the inner wall fixed connection of toper chamber second, and have the space between built-in bag second and the toper chamber second inner wall, also can leak gas.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, the circular blocking bag is arranged, the pull rod is pulled up, the telescopic rod stretches, the circular blocking bag expands upwards, so that the edge of the circular blocking bag is provided with a gap, water flows downwards, and the water needs to pass through the filter screen between the lower plate and the upper plate before flowing out, so that the filtering effect is achieved, and the water is replaced.
(2) According to the invention, the driving pipe, the built-in bag I and the built-in bag II are arranged, the pull rod is pulled upwards, the air pressure in the driving pipe is in a negative pressure state, the built-in bag I moves upwards to block the conical cavity I, the gap between the built-in bag II and the conical cavity II is increased, gas can enter, and meanwhile, the upper plate can be pushed upwards to open the filter screen, so that air can enter the driving pipe.
(3) According to the invention, by arranging the rubber fold ring, when excrement and impurities are clamped on the filter screen, the pull rod is pushed, so that gas in the air inlet bending pipe enters the rubber fold ring, the upper plate moves downwards, the filter screen is loose, the impurities on the filter screen are shaken off, the rubber fold ring expands and tightens to enable hard fluff to squeeze and clean the filter screen, the circular blocking bag expands, the circular blocking bag is blocked, water cannot flow, and cleaning is facilitated.
(4) According to the invention, the metal ball is arranged, the driving pipe is rotated, so that the rubber fold ring and the filter screen rotate, the rubber fold ring can rotate a certain distance under the inertia action of the metal ball, the filter screen is motionless, and the hard fluff is enabled to squeeze and clean the filter screen, so that the cultivation pool is tidier.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cultivation pond of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lower plate, upper plate and filter screen of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a spacing disc according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lower plate, upper plate and drive tube of the present invention in semi-section;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the A in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a rubber crumple ring structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a drive tube in semi-section according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic drawing showing a semi-sectional structure of a pull rod and a plugging disc according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cultivation pool; 2. a metal long rod; 3. a swivel; 31. a side bar; 32. a limiting disc; 33. a limit opening; 4. a lower plate; 5. an upper plate; 51. a limit long rod; 52. a waterproof pipe; 53. a telescopic rod; 531. a circular occlusion balloon; 532. a rubber connection point; 533. a circular retaining plate; 54. an air inlet bending tube; 541. a conical cavity I; 542. a first internal bag is arranged; 6. a filter screen; 7. a rubber crimp ring; 71. a metal ball; 72. built-in approach; 8. a driving tube; 81. a side port; 9. a pull rod; 91. a blocking disc; 92. a rubber layer; 93. a conical cavity II; 94. and a second bag is arranged inside.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a culture pond for mussel seedling cultivation comprises a culture pond 1, wherein a metal long rod 2 is arranged in the culture pond 1, a swivel 3 is arranged in the middle of the interior of the culture pond 1, and a side rod 31 is arranged on the outer wall of the swivel 3;
the swivel 3 is fixedly provided with a lower plate 4, an upper plate 5 is arranged on the lower plate 4, a filter screen 6 is arranged between the lower plate 4 and the upper plate 5, and a rubber fold ring 7 is sleeved outside the filter screen 6;
a driving pipe 8 is arranged in the cultivation pool 1, the driving pipe 8 sequentially penetrates through the upper plate 5, the lower plate 4 and the cultivation pool 1 from top to bottom, and a pull rod 9 is sleeved in the driving pipe 8.
The metal long rod 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side edge of the cultivation pool 1, and the lower end of the metal long rod 2 is in contact with the inner wall of the lower end of the cultivation pool 1;
the side bar 31 is in contact with the metal long bar 2, and the side bar 31 coincides with the end of the metal long bar 2.
A limiting opening 33 is formed in the lower end of the cultivation pool 1, a limiting disc 32 is rotatably mounted in the limiting opening 33, and the limiting disc 32 is fixedly sleeved outside the swivel 3;
the swivel 3 can be rotatably arranged, and the lower end of the swivel 3 is flush with the lower end of the cultivation pond 1.
The upper end of the swivel 3 is welded with a limit long rod 51, the upper plate 5 is inserted on the limit long rod 51, and the upper plate 5 can be arranged in a vertical sliding way;
the upper end of the upper plate 5 is welded with a waterproof pipe 52, the waterproof pipe 52 is sleeved outside the driving pipe 8, a side opening 81 is formed in the side wall of the driving pipe 8, the side opening 81 is positioned in the waterproof pipe 52, the side opening 81 extends downwards to pass through the lower plate 4, and the upper plate 5 vertically separates the inside of the driving pipe 8.
The lower extreme fixedly connected with telescopic link 53 and the bending tube 54 that admits air of upper plate 5, the inside intercommunication setting of bending tube 54 one end and drive tube 8 admits air, the other end and the inside intercommunication setting of rubber fold ring 7 of bending tube 54.
The lower end of the telescopic rod 53 is fixedly connected with a circular blocking bag 531, the circular blocking bag 531 is positioned on the lower plate 4, and the lower end of the circular blocking bag 531 penetrates through the lower plate 4;
the side of the circular blocking bag 531 is fixedly connected with a rubber connection point 532, the rubber connection point 532 is fixedly connected with the lower plate 4, the lower end of the lower plate 4 is welded with a circular retaining plate 533, and the upper end of the circular retaining plate 533 is propped against the circular blocking bag 531;
the circular blocking bag 531 is arranged in the driving pipe 8, the circular blocking bag 531 can be deformed by the thrust of the telescopic rod 53, the telescopic rod 53 is stretched by arranging the circular blocking bag 531, the telescopic rod 9 is pulled up, the circular blocking bag 531 is expanded upwards, the edge of the circular blocking bag 531 is provided with a gap, water flows downwards, and the water flows out through the filter screen 6 between the lower plate 4 and the upper plate 5 before flowing out, so that the filtering effect is achieved, and the water is replaced.
The inner wall of the vertical part of the air inlet bending tube 54 is provided with a first conical cavity 541, a first built-in bag 542 is arranged in the first conical cavity 541, the first built-in bag 542 is fixedly connected with the inclined inner wall of the first conical cavity 541, and the first built-in bag 542 and the first conical cavity 541 are provided with gaps.
The rubber fold ring 7 is fixedly provided with the metal ball 71, the metal ball 71 divides the rubber fold ring 7 into a section, the inner part of the metal ball 71 is provided with the built-in guide way 72, the built-in guide way 72 is used for communicating the two sections of the rubber fold ring 7, the rubber fold ring 7 and the filter screen 6 rotate by arranging the metal ball 71 and rotating the driving pipe 8, so that the rubber fold ring 7 can rotate for a certain distance under the inertia of the metal ball 71, the filter screen 6 is motionless, and hard fluff is used for squeezing and cleaning the filter screen 6, so that the cultivation pool 1 is tidier;
be equipped with the fine hair of stereoplasm on the outer wall of rubber fold ring 7, and rubber fold ring 7 has the elasticity setting, through setting up rubber fold ring 7, when the card was equipped with excrement and impurity on the filter screen 6, promote pull rod 9, make the gas in the inlet bending tube 54 enter into rubber fold ring 7, upper plate 5 moves downwards, filter screen 6 is loose, shake the impurity on the filter screen 6 off, rubber fold ring 7 inflation and tighten better fine hair of stereoplasm extrude the clearance to filter screen 6, circular blocking bag 531 is inflated, make circular blocking bag 531 block up, water can not flow, be convenient for clear up.
The lower extreme welding of pull rod 9 has the jam dish 91, fixed mounting has rubber layer 92 on the side of jam dish 91, rubber layer 92 and the inner wall extrusion setting of drive tube 8, the toper chamber second 93 has been seted up to the inside of jam dish 91, toper chamber second 93 runs through the upper and lower both ends of jam dish 91, be equipped with built-in bag second 94 in the toper chamber second 93, built-in bag second 94 and the inner wall fixed connection of toper chamber second 93, and have the space between built-in bag second 94 and the toper chamber second 93 inner wall, through setting up drive tube 8, built-in bag first 542 and built-in bag second 94, pull rod 9 is gone up, the internal atmospheric pressure of drive tube 8 is in the negative pressure state, built-in bag first 542 upwards moves, plug up toper chamber 541, the space between built-in bag second 94 and the toper chamber second 93 increases, gas can get into.
When the mussel culture device is used, mussels are placed in a culture pond 1 for culture, when water is replaced, a driving pipe 8 is rotated, a swivel 3 can be rotated, meanwhile, a side rod 31 can strike a metal long rod 2, the metal long rod 2 is swung, excrement and impurities on the inner wall of the lower end of the culture pond 1 can be in a floating state, then a pull rod 9 is pulled up, the pull rod 9 moves up and simultaneously an upper plate 5 sleeved on the driving pipe 8 can be pulled up, then the upper plate 5 moves up, a telescopic rod 53 stretches, a circular blocking bag 531 expands up, gaps are formed in the edge of the circular blocking bag 531, water can flow downwards, and the water can pass through a filter screen 6 between the lower plate 4 and the upper plate 5 before flowing out, so that the filtering effect is achieved, and the water is replaced;
when the pull rod 9 is pulled up, the air pressure in the driving pipe 8 is in a negative pressure state, the first built-in bag 542 moves upwards to block the first conical cavity 541, the second built-in bag 94 receives downward pressure, the second built-in bag 94 moves downwards to enlarge a gap between the second built-in bag 94 and the second conical cavity 93, so that air can enter, and meanwhile, the upper plate 5 can be pushed upwards to prop open the filter screen 6, so that air can enter the driving pipe 8;
when excrement and impurities are clamped on the filter screen 6, pushing the pull rod 9 downwards to enable the pull rod 9 to move downwards, and simultaneously expanding the inside of the driving pipe 8 reversely to increase a gap between the built-in bag I542 and the conical cavity I541, and compressing the built-in bag II 94, so that gas is discharged downwards into the air inlet bending pipe 54, and meanwhile, the gas in the air inlet bending pipe 54 enters the rubber fold ring 7 to expand the rubber fold ring 7, and simultaneously, the upper plate 5 moves downwards to loosen the filter screen 6, so that impurities on the filter screen 6 can be shaken off, and meanwhile, the rubber fold ring 7 expands and tightens up to enable hard fluff to squeeze and clean the filter screen 6, and the circular blocking bag 531 expands to block the circular blocking bag 531, so that water cannot flow and cleaning is facilitated;
finally, the driving pipe 8 is rotated again, so that the rubber fold ring 7 and the filter screen 6 rotate, the rubber fold ring 7 can rotate a certain distance under the inertia of the metal ball 71, the filter screen 6 is motionless, hard fluff is extruded and cleaned on the filter screen 6, and the cultivation pool 1 is tidier.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. Be used for mussel seedling to cultivate with cultivateing pond, including cultivateing pond (1), its characterized in that: a metal long rod (2) is arranged in the cultivation pool (1), a swivel (3) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the cultivation pool (1), and a side rod (31) is arranged on the outer wall of the swivel (3);
a lower plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the swivel (3), an upper plate (5) is arranged on the lower plate (4), a filter screen (6) is arranged between the lower plate (4) and the upper plate (5), and a rubber fold ring (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the filter screen (6);
a driving pipe (8) is arranged in the cultivation pool (1), the driving pipe (8) sequentially penetrates through the upper plate (5), the lower plate (4) and the cultivation pool (1) from top to bottom, and a pull rod (9) is sleeved in the driving pipe (8);
the metal long rod (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side edge of the cultivation pool (1), and the lower end of the metal long rod (2) is in contact with the inner wall of the lower end of the cultivation pool (1);
the side rods (31) are in contact with the metal long rods (2), and the side rods (31) are overlapped with the ends of the metal long rods (2);
a limiting opening (33) is formed in the lower end of the cultivation pool (1), a limiting disc (32) is rotatably mounted in the limiting opening (33), and the limiting disc (32) is fixedly sleeved outside the swivel (3);
the swivel (3) can be rotatably arranged, and the lower end of the swivel (3) is flush with the lower end of the cultivation pool (1);
the upper end of the swivel (3) is welded with a limit long rod (51), the upper plate (5) is inserted on the limit long rod (51), and the upper plate (5) can be arranged in a vertically sliding mode;
the upper end of the upper plate (5) is welded with a waterproof pipe (52), the waterproof pipe (52) is sleeved outside the driving pipe (8), a side opening (81) is formed in the side wall of the driving pipe (8), the side opening (81) is positioned in the waterproof pipe (52), the side opening (81) extends downwards to pass through the lower plate (4), and the upper plate (5) vertically separates the inside of the driving pipe (8);
the lower end of the upper plate (5) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (53) and an air inlet bending pipe (54), the air inlet bending pipe (54) is L-shaped, one end of the air inlet bending pipe (54) is communicated with the inside of the driving pipe (8), and the other end of the air inlet bending pipe (54) is communicated with the inside of the rubber fold ring (7);
the lower end of the telescopic rod (53) is fixedly connected with a circular blocking bag (531), the circular blocking bag (531) is positioned on the lower plate (4), and the lower end of the circular blocking bag (531) penetrates through the lower plate (4);
the side of the round blocking bag (531) is fixedly connected with a rubber connecting point (532), the rubber connecting point (532) is fixedly connected with a lower plate (4), a round retaining plate (533) is welded at the lower end of the lower plate (4), and the upper end of the round retaining plate (533) abuts against the round blocking bag (531);
the circular blocking bag (531) is positioned in the driving pipe (8), and the circular blocking bag (531) can be deformed by the thrust of the telescopic rod (53);
a conical cavity I (541) is formed in the inner wall of the vertical part of the air inlet bending pipe (54), a built-in bag I (542) is arranged in the conical cavity I (541), the built-in bag I (542) is fixedly connected with the inclined inner wall of the conical cavity I (541), and a gap is formed between the built-in bag I (542) and the conical cavity I (541);
a metal ball (71) is fixedly arranged on the rubber fold ring (7), the metal ball (71) divides the rubber fold ring (7) into a section, a built-in guide way (72) is arranged in the metal ball (71), and the built-in guide way (72) is used for communicating the two sections of rubber fold rings (7);
the outer wall of the rubber fold ring (7) is provided with hard fluff, and the rubber fold ring (7) is elastically arranged;
the lower end of the pull rod (9) is welded with a blocking disc (91), a rubber layer (92) is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the blocking disc (91), the rubber layer (92) is arranged in an extrusion mode with the inner wall of the driving pipe (8), a conical cavity II (93) is formed in the blocking disc (91), the conical cavity II (93) penetrates through the upper end and the lower end of the blocking disc (91), a built-in bag II (94) is arranged in the conical cavity II (93), the built-in bag II (94) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the conical cavity II (93), and a gap is formed between the built-in bag II (94) and the inner wall of the conical cavity II (93);
when the mussel culture device is used, mussels are placed in a culture pond (1) for culture, when water is replaced, a driving pipe (8) is rotated, a swivel (3) can be rotated, meanwhile, a side rod (31) can knock a metal long rod (2), the metal long rod (2) is swung, excrement and impurities on the inner wall of the lower end of the culture pond (1) can be in a floating state, then a pull rod (9) is pulled up, the pull rod (9) moves upwards and simultaneously an upper plate (5) sleeved on the driving pipe (8) can be pulled up, then the upper plate (5) moves upwards, a telescopic rod (53) stretches, a circular blocking bag (531) expands upwards, a gap is formed in the edge of the circular blocking bag, water can flow downwards, and meanwhile, the water is required to pass through a filter screen (6) between a lower plate (4) and the upper plate (5) before flowing out, so that the water is replaced;
when the pull rod (9) is pulled up, the air pressure in the driving pipe (8) is in a negative pressure state, the built-in bag I (542) moves upwards, the conical cavity I (541) is blocked, the built-in bag II (94) is subjected to downward pressure, the built-in bag II (94) moves downwards, the gap between the built-in bag II and the conical cavity II (93) is increased, gas can enter, and meanwhile the upper plate (5) can be pushed upwards, the filter screen (6) is propped open, and the driving pipe (8) can enter the air;
then when excrement and impurities are clamped on the filter screen (6), pushing the pull rod (9) downwards to enable the pull rod (9) to move downwards, increasing a gap between the built-in bag I (542) and the conical cavity I (541), compressing the built-in bag II (94), discharging gas downwards into the air inlet bending pipe (54), enabling the gas in the air inlet bending pipe (54) to enter the rubber fold ring (7), expanding the rubber fold ring (7), enabling the upper plate (5) to move downwards, loosening the filter screen (6), enabling the impurities on the filter screen (6) to shake off, enabling the rubber fold ring (7) to expand and tighten to enable hard fluff to squeeze and clean the filter screen (6), enabling the round blocking bag (531) to expand, enabling the round blocking bag (531) to be blocked, enabling water not to flow, and being convenient to clean;
finally, the driving pipe (8) is rotated, so that the rubber fold ring (7) and the filter screen (6) rotate, the rubber fold ring (7) can be rotated for a certain distance under the inertia of the metal ball (71), the filter screen (6) is motionless, and hard fluff is extruded and cleaned on the filter screen (6), so that the cultivation pool (1) is tidier.
CN202210361054.5A 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Culture pond for mussel seedling cultivation Active CN114631508B (en)

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CN114223606A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-03-25 沙正月 Fish pond self-cleaning water circulating device based on snakehead fish culture

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