CN114621033A - Large-scale high-efficient fertilizer fermentation system - Google Patents
Large-scale high-efficient fertilizer fermentation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114621033A CN114621033A CN202111677800.3A CN202111677800A CN114621033A CN 114621033 A CN114621033 A CN 114621033A CN 202111677800 A CN202111677800 A CN 202111677800A CN 114621033 A CN114621033 A CN 114621033A
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentation chamber
- chamber
- fermentation
- organic fertilizer
- hot air
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/70—Controlling the treatment in response to process parameters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/80—Separation, elimination or disposal of harmful substances during the treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/993—Arrangements for measuring process parameters, e.g. temperature, pressure or humidity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a large-scale efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system, which is characterized in that: the large-scale efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system comprises a fermentation chamber, a stirring mechanism, a dehumidifying air heater, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a controller; two exhaust holes are formed in the top of the fermentation chamber, and exhaust fans are arranged in the exhaust holes respectively; the stirring mechanism is arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the fermentation chamber; the dehumidifying hot air blowers are distributed inside two sides of the fermentation chamber; the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are distributed at the bottom of the fermentation chamber; the stirring mechanism, the dehumidifying hot air blower, the exhaust fan, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively connected with the controller. The invention has the advantages of high automation degree, short production time, high efficiency and low labor intensity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a large-scale efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system.
Background
At present, the raw materials of fertilizer are poultry excrement and urine or domestic food material wastes, and the peculiar smell is heavier, and humidity is higher, in fertilizer production process, need place the humidity that reduces the raw materials for a long time and just can use, and fermentation process needs the manual work to carry out stirring many times simultaneously, because heavier manual work hardly bears, causes the problem that manufacturing cost is high, production is long time low efficiency, intensity of labour is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a large-scale high-efficiency organic fertilizer fermentation system, which solves the problems of high cost, long production time, low efficiency and high labor intensity in the conventional organic fertilizer production process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a large-scale high-efficient fertilizer fermentation system which characterized in that: the large-scale efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system comprises a fermentation chamber, a stirring mechanism, a dehumidifying air heater, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a controller; two exhaust holes are formed in the top of the fermentation chamber, and exhaust fans are arranged in the exhaust holes respectively; the stirring mechanism is arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the fermentation chamber; the dehumidifying hot air blowers are distributed inside two sides of the fermentation chamber; the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are distributed at the bottom of the fermentation chamber; the stirring mechanism, the dehumidifying hot air blower, the exhaust fan, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively connected with the controller.
Furthermore, a control chamber is arranged at the front part of the fermentation chamber, a loading and unloading door is arranged beside the control chamber, and the controller is arranged in the control chamber; and a transparent window is arranged at the joint of the control chamber and the fermentation chamber.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a transmission chain, a stirring shaft, a transmission shaft, a speed reducer and a motor; the transmission chains are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the fermentation chamber, and the left parts of the transmission chains are respectively provided with a rotating gear; two ends of the stirring shaft are connected with the two groups of transmission chains; the transmission shaft is arranged at the right end of the transmission chain to drive the two groups of transmission chains to rotate; the speed reducer is connected with the transmission shaft; the motor is connected with the speed reducer.
Furthermore, the stirring shaft is provided with stirring blades.
Furthermore, the dehumidifying hot air blowers are respectively arranged in two sides of the fermentation chamber to form four groups of dehumidifying hot air blowers; the dehumidifying air heater is arranged at an angle of 45-70 degrees with the horizontal plane;
furthermore, six groups of temperature sensors are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the fermentation chamber;
furthermore, six groups of humidity sensors are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the fermentation chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
the invention comprises a fermentation chamber, a stirring mechanism, a dehumidifying air heater, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a controller, wherein the stirring mechanism can stir organic fertilizer raw materials in the fermentation chamber without entering the fermentation chamber manually to reduce labor intensity, and meanwhile, the dehumidifying air heater can dehumidify the organic fertilizer raw materials in the chamber and can rapidly dehumidify the organic fertilizer raw materials simultaneously with the stirring mechanism to reduce production time, so that the invention has the advantages of high automation degree, short production time, high efficiency and low labor intensity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments. It should be emphasized that the following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention or its application.
As shown in figures 1-3, the large-scale efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system is characterized in that: the large-scale efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system comprises a fermentation chamber 1, a stirring mechanism 2, a dehumidification air heater 3, a temperature sensor 4, a humidity sensor 5 and a controller 6; the top of the fermentation chamber 1 is provided with two exhaust holes 7, and exhaust fans 8 are respectively arranged in the exhaust holes and used for exhausting waste gas and connecting the waste gas with waste gas treatment equipment to remove peculiar smell; the front part of the fermentation chamber 1 is provided with a control chamber 9, a loading and unloading door 10 is arranged beside the control chamber 9 and used for transporting organic fertilizer raw materials, and the controller 6 is arranged in the control chamber 9; a transparent window 11 is arranged at the joint of the control chamber 9 and the fermentation chamber 1, so that the inside of the fermentation chamber 1 can be observed conveniently; the stirring mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of two sides of the fermentation chamber 1; the stirring mechanism 2 comprises a transmission chain 12, a stirring shaft 13, a transmission shaft 14, a speed reducer 15 and a motor 16; the transmission chains 12 are respectively installed at the bottoms of the two sides of the fermentation chamber 1, and the left part of each transmission chain 12 is provided with a rotating gear 17 for realizing the rotation of the transmission chain 12; the two ends of the stirring shaft 13 are connected with the two groups of transmission chains 12, the stirring shaft 13 is provided with stirring blades 18 for stirring the organic fertilizer raw materials in the fermentation chamber 1, and the transmission chains 12 drive the stirring shaft 13 to move and rotate when rotating to stir the organic fertilizer raw materials; the transmission shaft 14 is arranged at the right end of the transmission chain 12 to drive the two groups of transmission chains 12 to synchronously rotate; the speed reducer 15 is connected with the transmission shaft 14; the motor 16 is connected with the speed reducer 15 and is used for driving the transmission chain 12 to synchronously rotate; the dehumidifying hot air blowers 3 are distributed inside two sides of the fermentation chamber 1 to form four groups of dehumidifying hot air blowers 3; the dehumidification hot air blower 3 is arranged at an angle of 45-70 degrees with the horizontal plane, hot air can be directly blown to the organic fertilizer raw material for rapid dehumidification, and the dehumidification hot air blower is matched with the stirring mechanism 2 at the same time, so that the production time can be shortened; the temperature sensors 4 and the humidity sensors 5 are distributed at the bottom of the fermentation chamber 1, six groups of temperature sensors 4 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the fermentation chamber 1 and used for monitoring the temperatures of a plurality of positions, and six groups of humidity sensors 5 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the fermentation chamber and used for monitoring the humidity of the plurality of positions; rabbling mechanism 2, dehumidification air heater 3, exhaust fan 7, temperature sensor 4 and humidity transducer 5 are connected with controller 6 respectively, can control the operation of rabbling mechanism 2, dehumidification air heater 3, exhaust fan 7 alone through controller 6, and temperature sensor 4 and humidity transducer 5's multiunit data can show on controller 6 simultaneously.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific/preferred embodiments and is not intended to limit the practice of the invention to those descriptions. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various substitutions and modifications can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention, and such substitutions and modifications are to be considered as within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a large-scale high-efficient fertilizer fermentation system which characterized in that: the large-scale efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system comprises a fermentation chamber, a stirring mechanism, a dehumidifying air heater, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a controller; two exhaust holes are formed in the top of the fermentation chamber, and exhaust fans are arranged in the exhaust holes respectively; the stirring mechanism is arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the fermentation chamber; the dehumidifying hot air blowers are distributed inside two sides of the fermentation chamber; the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are distributed at the bottom of the fermentation chamber; the stirring mechanism, the dehumidifying hot air blower, the exhaust fan, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively connected with the controller.
2. The large efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front part of the fermentation chamber is provided with a control chamber, a loading and unloading door is arranged beside the control chamber, and the controller is arranged in the control chamber; and a transparent window is arranged at the joint of the control chamber and the fermentation chamber.
3. The large efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a transmission chain, a stirring shaft, a transmission shaft, a speed reducer and a motor; the transmission chains are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the fermentation chamber, and the left parts of the transmission chains are respectively provided with a rotating gear; two ends of the stirring shaft are connected with the two groups of transmission chains; the transmission shaft is arranged at the right end of the transmission chain to drive the two groups of transmission chains to rotate; the speed reducer is connected with the transmission shaft; the motor is connected with the speed reducer.
4. The large efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: and the stirring shaft is provided with stirring blades.
5. The large efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dehumidifying hot air blowers are respectively arranged in two sides of the fermentation chamber to form four groups of dehumidifying hot air blowers; the dehumidifying hot air blower is arranged at an angle of 45-70 degrees with the horizontal plane.
6. The large efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: six groups of temperature sensors are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the fermentation chamber.
7. The large efficient organic fertilizer fermentation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: six groups of humidity sensors are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the fermentation chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111677800.3A CN114621033A (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Large-scale high-efficient fertilizer fermentation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111677800.3A CN114621033A (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Large-scale high-efficient fertilizer fermentation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114621033A true CN114621033A (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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ID=81898640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111677800.3A Pending CN114621033A (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Large-scale high-efficient fertilizer fermentation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114621033A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210506133U (en) * | 2019-07-13 | 2020-05-12 | 河北九知农业科技有限公司 | Equipment optimization structure for producing high-carbon fertilizer through high-temperature decomposition and fermentation |
| CN210613565U (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2020-05-26 | 湖北冠军生物科技股份有限公司 | Fertilizer raw materials mixing arrangement |
| CN213295208U (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-05-28 | 河南省田金生物科技有限公司 | A high temperature fermentation device for fertilizer production |
| CN214167921U (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-09-10 | 江苏碧诺环保科技有限公司 | Frame plough formula fermentation equipment |
| CN217103639U (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-08-02 | 广西农丰宝生物科技有限公司 | Large-scale high-efficient fertilizer fermentation system |
-
2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202111677800.3A patent/CN114621033A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210506133U (en) * | 2019-07-13 | 2020-05-12 | 河北九知农业科技有限公司 | Equipment optimization structure for producing high-carbon fertilizer through high-temperature decomposition and fermentation |
| CN210613565U (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2020-05-26 | 湖北冠军生物科技股份有限公司 | Fertilizer raw materials mixing arrangement |
| CN213295208U (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-05-28 | 河南省田金生物科技有限公司 | A high temperature fermentation device for fertilizer production |
| CN214167921U (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-09-10 | 江苏碧诺环保科技有限公司 | Frame plough formula fermentation equipment |
| CN217103639U (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-08-02 | 广西农丰宝生物科技有限公司 | Large-scale high-efficient fertilizer fermentation system |
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