CN114620597A - Core assembling lifting appliance - Google Patents

Core assembling lifting appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114620597A
CN114620597A CN202210298562.3A CN202210298562A CN114620597A CN 114620597 A CN114620597 A CN 114620597A CN 202210298562 A CN202210298562 A CN 202210298562A CN 114620597 A CN114620597 A CN 114620597A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
core assembly
locking
frame
clamping
core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210298562.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张美琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FAW Group Corp
Faw Foundry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FAW Group Corp
Faw Foundry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FAW Group Corp, Faw Foundry Co Ltd filed Critical FAW Group Corp
Priority to CN202210298562.3A priority Critical patent/CN114620597A/en
Publication of CN114620597A publication Critical patent/CN114620597A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/42Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
    • B66C1/44Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a core assembly lifting appliance, which comprises a support frame and clamping frames which are arranged at two ends of the support frame in a split mode and are respectively hinged with the support frame, wherein each clamping frame is provided with a lifting core positioning plate used for being matched with a core assembly; the device also comprises a linkage locking mechanism which is used for driving the two clamping frames to synchronously open and close relative to the supporting frame and can be locked at a set position. In the technical scheme, the two clamping frames are driven by the linkage mechanism to lock and carry the core assembly, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the core assembly can be clamped and unlocked by one worker. The labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Core assembling lifting appliance
Technical Field
One or more embodiments of the present description relate to the technical field of automobiles, and in particular, to a core assembly sling.
Background
Currently, hydrostatic molding lines are used in the field of casting production. Firstly, transporting mud cores on a three-dimensional warehouse line tray to a mud core pre-mounting seat of the static-pressure molding line by using a special lifting tool; then, the mud cores on the pre-mounting seat are clamped by a core setting clamp and then fall into the cavity. For some sand cores with smaller sizes, 2 groups of sand cores are placed on one preassembly seat, the lifting points are positioned in the east-west direction, and a space is reserved in the east-west direction, so that 2 persons can work.
As shown in fig. 1, the prior art "herringbone" shaped lifting tool is mainly composed of the following components: handle 1, left post 2, circular arc spout 3, round pin 4, lifting hook 5, dog 6, circular arc slide rail 7, right post 8, handling platform 9, handle 10, handling platform 22. The left bracket is formed by welding a hoisting platform 11, a handle 1, a left column 2 and an arc chute 3. The right bracket is formed by welding an arc slide rail 7, a right column 8, a lifting platform 9 and a handle 10. The left bracket, the right bracket and the hook 5 are hinged through pins. The baffle 6 prevents the left and right brackets from shifting during sliding.
When the core assembly is hoisted, 2 operators are required to operate. When the core assembly needs to be lifted from the tray to the preassembly seat, 2 operators need to respectively pull the handle 1 and the handle 10, then align the clamp grooves on the core assembly, and enable the clamp to clamp the core assembly by means of gravity. According to the inverted V-shaped lifting appliance, the arc sliding grooves 3 and the stop blocks 6 are designed to be solid bodies, so that the weight is heavy, and the operation of workers is laborious. And the sand core is locked by gravity, and the clamp has the risk of loosening for the sand core with larger size. Moreover, the herringbone lifting appliance is inconvenient to use for lifting large core assemblies, the lifting point of the large core assemblies is in the north-south direction, the south side is equipment, and 2 individual operations are inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is an object of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure to provide a core assembly sling that reduces the strength of handling core assemblies.
The core assembling lifting appliance comprises a support frame and clamping frames which are arranged at two ends of the support frame in a split mode and are respectively hinged with the support frame, and each clamping frame is provided with a lifting core positioning plate used for being matched with a core assembling;
the device also comprises a linkage locking mechanism which is used for driving the two clamping frames to synchronously open and close relative to the supporting frame and can be locked at a set position.
In the technical scheme, the two clamping frames are driven by the linkage mechanism to lock and carry the core assembly, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the core assembly can be clamped and unlocked by one worker. The labor intensity of workers is reduced.
In a specific possible embodiment, the linkage locking mechanism comprises a rotary disc which is rotatably connected with the supporting frame and can be locked at the set position, and a connecting rod which is hinged with each clamping frame, wherein one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the clamping frame, is hinged with the rotary disc;
the two connecting rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotary disc. The connection is convenient.
In a specific embodiment, the device further comprises a rocking handle for driving the turntable to rotate relative to the supporting frame. The rotating disc is convenient to rotate.
In a specific embodiment, the device further comprises a limiting column arranged on the turntable; when the turntable is locked to a set position, the limiting column is pressed against the supporting frame. Defining a rotation angle.
In a specific possible embodiment, the rotary table further comprises an elastic locking piece arranged on the supporting frame, and a locking hole matched with the elastic locking piece is formed in the rotary table;
when the rotary table rotates to the set position, the elastic locking piece is inserted into the locking hole and locks the rotary table at the set position. The locking is convenient.
In a specific implementation scheme, the elastic locking piece comprises a through hole arranged on the support frame, a compression screw in threaded connection with the through hole, a locking column which is slidably assembled in the through hole and one end of which is exposed out of the through hole, and a compression spring of which two ends are respectively pressed against the compression screw and the locking column; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the locking post is insertable into the locking aperture. The locking is convenient.
In a specific possible embodiment, a circular groove is formed in the rotary table, and the locking hole is located at the bottom of the circular groove; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the locking column is inserted into the circular groove and can slide in the circular groove when the turntable rotates. The locking is convenient.
In a specific possible embodiment, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, and the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
In a specific embodiment, the interlocking locking mechanism further comprises a connector corresponding to each connecting rod; one end of each connector is hinged with the corresponding connecting rod; the other end of the connector is hinged with the clamping frame corresponding to the connecting rod. The transmission of force is convenient.
In a specific possible embodiment, the combined core further comprises a limiting block arranged on the supporting frame and used for abutting against the combined core. The core assembly is convenient to fix.
In a specific embodiment, the shape of the core positioning plate is matched with the shape of the groove of the lifting point position on the core assembly. The core assembly is convenient to fix.
In a specific embodiment, the support frame is provided with a hanging ring. The core assembly is convenient to hoist.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments or prior art solutions of the present specification, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only one or more embodiments of the present specification, and that other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a core assembly spreader in the prior art;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a core assembly spreader provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another angle of the core assembly spreader provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of a core assembly spreader provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of promoting a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the present disclosure, reference is made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in one or more embodiments of the specification is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
In order to facilitate understanding of the core assembly lifting appliance provided in the embodiment of the present application, an application scenario thereof is first described below. The core assembly lifting appliance provided by the embodiment of the application is used for a static pressure molding line and applied to the field of casting production. Firstly, transporting mud cores on a three-dimensional warehouse line tray to a mud core pre-mounting seat of the static-pressure molding line by using a special lifting tool; then, the mud cores on the pre-mounting seat are clamped by a core setting clamp and then fall into the cavity. For some sand cores with smaller sizes, 2 groups of sand cores are placed on one preassembly seat, the lifting points are positioned in the east-west direction, and a space is reserved in the east-west direction, so that 2 persons can work. But the hoisting device is inconvenient to use in large core assembly hoisting, because the hoisting point of the large core assembly is in the north-south direction, the south is the equipment, and 2 the personal operation is very inconvenient. Therefore, the embodiment of the application provides a core assembling lifting appliance to solve the problems. The following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring first to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a core assembly spreader provided by an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the core assembly spreader provided by the embodiment of the present application.
The core assembling lifting appliance main body structure provided by the embodiment of the application comprises three parts, namely a support frame 18, a clamping device and a linkage locking mechanism. The support frame 18 serves as a support structure for supporting the clamping device and the interlocking mechanism. The clamping device is used as a main functional structure for clamping the core assembly and is used for clamping and fixing the core assembly. The linkage locking mechanism is used as a driving mechanism and used for driving the clamping device to clamp the core assembly and lock the clamping device, so that the clamping device can keep the state of clamping the core assembly. The structure of the core assembly sling is described in three parts.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the support frame 18 is a frame structure that is a cross frame, i.e., a frame formed by splicing cross beams and vertical beams, to form a body member that supports the core assembly and other structures in the apparatus.
The support frame 18 is welded by square steel pipes, so that the weight is reduced, and the structural rigidity can be ensured.
When cooperating with the clamping device, the clamping device comprises two clamping frames, a first clamping frame 2 and a second clamping frame 10, respectively. The first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting frame 18, and the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 are respectively hinged with the supporting frame 18. Taking the first clamping frame 2 as an example, one end of the first clamping frame 2 is hinged with the supporting frame 18, and the other end is used for core assembly.
The support frame 18 further comprises a triangular frame assembly disposed on the transverse frame as a connecting structure for cooperating with a spreader. Illustratively, the supporting frame 18 is provided with a lifting ring 7, and the lifting ring 7 is used for connecting with hoisting equipment for hoisting and carrying the whole core assembly sling. When the hanging ring 7 is specifically arranged, the hanging ring 7 is assembled on the triangular frame group.
When the triangular frame group is specifically arranged, the triangular frame group comprises two triangular frames, the two triangular frames are arranged along the width direction of the transverse frame, and the two triangular frames are fixedly connected through the cross beam, so that the triangular frame group is integrally formed. The lifting ring 7 is fixed on the cross beam. In the specific assembly, the suspension ring 7 may be fixed to the cross beam by a threaded connector (bolt or screw), or may be fixed to the cross beam by welding, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the support bracket 18 is also provided with a stop 19 for abutment with the core assembly. The stop 19 is arranged on the downwardly facing surface of the transverse frame. When specifically setting up, the number of stopper 19 is four, and four stopper 19 set up the corner position at horizontal frame respectively.
When the limiting block 19 is specifically arranged, different modes can be adopted for arrangement, for example, the limiting block 19 and the support frame 18 are of an integral structure, or the limiting block 19 is fixed on the support frame 18 in a welding or bonding mode, and in the embodiment of the application, specific limitation is not made.
When the limiting block 19 is fixed specifically, the limiting block 19 is fixed on two vertical beams of the support frame 18. Of course, the device can be arranged at other positions according to requirements.
In addition, it should be understood that the four limiting blocks 19 are specifically arranged between the two clamping frames to ensure that the limiting blocks 19 can be in abutting contact with the core assembly when the clamping frames clamp the core assembly, and cooperate with the clamping frames to fix the core assembly.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 3, the first 2 and second 10 clamping frames of the clamping device are arranged at both ends of the supporting frame 18 and are respectively hinged with the supporting frame 18. Taking the first clamping frame 2 as an example, one end of the first clamping frame 2 is hinged with the supporting frame 18, and the other end is used for core assembly.
The first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 are oppositely arranged at two ends of the supporting frame 18, and when the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 rotate relative to the supporting frame 18, the clamping device can be opened and closed. When clamping the core assembly, the clamping device is first opened, i.e. the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 are respectively rotated in a direction away from the supporting frame 18, and the opening between the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 is enlarged. When the core assembly is clamped, the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 rotate towards the direction close to the supporting frame 18, the opening of the clamping device is reduced, and the core assembly is clamped and fixed.
The first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 can be welded by square steel pipes, so that the weight is reduced, and the structural rigidity can be ensured.
When the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 clamp the core assembly, the core assembly is clamped and fixed by the core hanging positioning plate. Namely, each clamping frame is provided with a core hanging positioning plate matched with the core assembly.
As shown in fig. 2, a first suspension core positioning plate 1 is provided on the first clamping frame 2, and a second suspension core positioning plate 11 is provided on the second clamping frame 10. The first hoisting core positioning plate 1 is positioned at one end of the first clamping frame 2 far away from the supporting frame 18; the second suspension core positioning plate 11 is located at one end of the second clamping frame 10 far away from the supporting frame 18.
Illustratively, the first core positioning plate 1 protrudes outward from the side of the first clamping frame 2 facing the supporting frame 18, and the second core positioning plate 11 protrudes outward from the side of the second clamping frame 10 facing the supporting frame 18, so that the two core positioning plates can clamp and fix the core assembly when the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 are closed.
The first core positioning plate 1 and the second core positioning plate 11 are both in a strip-shaped structure, and the length direction of the first core positioning plate and the second core positioning plate is along the width direction of the core assembly, so that the contact area between the first core positioning plate and the core assembly can be increased, and the clamping effect is further enhanced.
As an optional scheme, when the hoisting core positioning plate is arranged, the shape of the hoisting core positioning plate is matched with the groove at the position of the hoisting point on the core assembly. That is, the shape of the first hoisting core positioning plate 1 is matched with the groove at the hoisting point position on the core assembly; the shape of the second core positioning plate 11 is matched with the groove at the position of a lifting point on the core assembly. So that the first core positioning plate 1 and the second core positioning plate 11 can be respectively matched with the groove of the lifting point position on the core assembly when the core assembly is clamped.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 3, when the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 are specifically provided, the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 are respectively provided with a connecting structure protruding above the supporting frame 18, and the connecting structure is used for being in fit connection with the linkage locking mechanism. When the linkage locking mechanism drives the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 to open, the linkage locking mechanism can drive the two connecting structures, so that the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 synchronously rotate relative to the supporting frame 18, and the rotation directions of the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 are opposite.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 3, the interlocking locking mechanism is used to drive the two clamping frames to open and close synchronously relative to the supporting frame 18 and can be locked at a set position. The linkage locking mechanism has two functions, one is to drive the two clamping frames to rotate synchronously, and the other is to lock the two clamping frames when the two clamping frames rotate to a set position, so that the two clamping frames are kept at the position. Wherein, the setting position is the position of clamping and fixing the core assembly by the two clamping frames.
The linkage locking mechanism that this application embodiment provided mainly wraps up carousel 5 and connecting rod, and wherein, carousel 5 rotates with support frame 18 to be connected and can lock in foretell settlement position, and the connecting rod is as the connecting piece for it is articulated respectively with the clamping frame to connect carousel 5. Wherein, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the clamping frame, and the end of the connecting rod far away from the clamping frame is hinged with the turntable 5. Illustratively, when the number of the clamping frames is two, the number of the corresponding connecting rods is two, and the two connecting rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating disc 5 to facilitate connection.
The two links are named a first link 4 and a second link 8, respectively, for convenience of description. One end of the first connecting rod 4 is hinged with the rotary table 5, and the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the first clamping frame 2, and is particularly hinged with a connecting structure of the first clamping frame 2; one end of the second connecting rod 8 is hinged with the rotary table 5, the other end is hinged with the second clamping frame 10, and the second connecting rod is particularly hinged with a connecting structure of the second clamping frame 10
More specifically, when the connecting rods are hinged with the clamping frame, the linkage locking mechanism further comprises a connecting head corresponding to each connecting rod; wherein, one end of the connector is hinged with the corresponding connecting rod; the other end of the connector is hinged with a clamping frame corresponding to the connecting rod. Illustratively, the number of the connectors is two, namely a first connector 3 and a second connector 9; one end of the first connecting joint 3 is hinged with the first clamping frame 2, and the other end of the first connecting joint is hinged with the first connecting rod 4; one end of the second connector 9 is hinged with the second clamping frame 10, and the other end is hinged with the second connecting rod 8;
from the above description, when the turntable 5 rotates, the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 8 are respectively driven, the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 8 respectively drive the first connecting head 3 and the second connecting head 9, and the first connecting head 3 and the second connecting head 9 respectively pull the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10, so that the force transmission is realized, and the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10 are controlled to open and close.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 3, the turntable 5, when rotatably coupled to the support frame 18, is rotatably coupled to a cross member of the support frame 18. Specifically, the supporting frame 18 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 17, and the rotating disc 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 17. The rotating shaft 17 is arranged on a cross beam of the supporting frame 18 in a penetrating way and can rotate relative to the cross beam, and the rotating disc 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 17. So as to be rotatable about the rotary shaft 17 when the rotary disk 5 is rotated.
In addition, in order to facilitate the rotation of the rotating disc 5, the rotating disc 5 is further provided with a rocking handle 13 for driving the rotating disc 5 to rotate relative to the supporting frame 18. As shown in fig. 2, the number of the rocking handles 13 is two, and the two rocking handles 13 are arranged on two opposite sides of the rotating disk 5. When the rotary disc 5 is rotated, force can be applied through the rocking handle 13 to drive the rotary disc 5 to rotate.
Illustratively, the handle 13 is an inverted L-shaped handle to facilitate application of force. The rocking handle 13 can be connected with the rotary table 5 in different ways such as a threaded connection or a welded connection.
In order to limit the rotating angle of the turntable 5, the linkage locking mechanism further comprises a limiting column 12 arranged on the turntable 5; when the rotary disc 5 is locked to the set position, the limiting column 12 is pressed against the supporting frame 18. As shown in fig. 2, the stopper post 12 is fixed to the turntable 5. When driving the carousel 5 through rocking handle 13, when the carousel 5 rotated to the settlement position, spacing post 12 supported and pressed on support frame 18, specifically on the crossbeam of support frame 18, blockked to continue to rotate rocking handle 13 to avoid excessively pressing from both sides tight core assembly.
With continued reference to fig. 2, this is achieved by the resilient locking member engaging the locking aperture when locking the turntable 5. The linkage locking mechanism further comprises an elastic locking piece arranged on the support frame 18, and a locking hole matched with the elastic locking piece is formed in the rotary table 5. The elastic locking piece is arranged opposite to the locking hole, the elastic locking piece is positioned on the support frame 18, and the locking hole is positioned on the turntable 5.
When the rotary table 5 is rotated to the set position, the elastic locking member is inserted into the locking hole and locks the rotary table 5 at the set position, thereby locking the rotary table 5, that is, the first clamping frame 2 and the second clamping frame 10.
Referring also to fig. 3, fig. 3 shows a schematic view of the construction of the resilient locking member. The elastic locking piece comprises a through hole arranged on a support frame 18, a compression screw 16 in threaded connection with the through hole, a locking column 14 assembled in the through hole in a sliding mode and with one end exposed outside the through hole, and a compression spring 15 with two ends respectively abutting against the compression screw 16 and the locking column 14. Specifically, the through hole is formed in the cross beam, the cross beam is provided with a convex structure, and the convex structure is provided with the through hole. The through hole is arranged non-coaxially with the rotation shaft 17 of the turntable 5.
A compression screw 16 is screwed in from above the through hole and is screwed into the through hole, the compression screw 16 serving as an auxiliary member. The locking post 14 fits within the through hole and is slidable within the through hole. One end of the locking post 14 is exposed below the through hole and is adapted to engage the locking hole. During assembly, the through hole is a stepped hole, the locking column 14 is a T-shaped column, the locking column 14 is firstly inserted into the through hole from the upper side of the through hole, then the compression spring 15 is placed, and then the locking screw is screwed into the through hole. So that two strokes of the compression spring 15 press against the locking screw and the locking stud 14, respectively. The locking post 14 can be inserted into the locking hole, that is, when the rotary disc 5 rotates to a set position, the locking hole is positioned below the locking post 14, and the locking post 14 can be pushed into the locking hole under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring 15.
As an optional scheme, a circular groove is formed in the turntable 5, and the locking hole is located at the bottom of the circular groove; wherein the locking post 14 is inserted into the circular groove and can slide therein when the turntable 5 is rotated.
The two clamping frames are driven by the linkage mechanism to lock and carry the core assembly, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the core assembly can be clamped and unlocked by one worker. The labor intensity of workers is reduced.
The working principle of the core assembly spreader provided by the present application is explained in detail below with reference to fig. 2, 3 and 4.
The core assembling lifting appliance provided by the embodiment of the application mainly comprises the following components: the first lifting core positioning plate 1 comprises a first clamping frame 2, a first connecting head 3, a first connecting rod 4, a rotary disc 5, a limiting screw 6, a lifting ring 7, a second connecting rod 8, a second connecting head 9, a second clamping frame 10, a second lifting core positioning plate 11, a limiting column 12, a rocking handle 13, a locking column 14, a compression spring 15, a compression screw 16, a rotating shaft 17, a supporting frame 18 and a limiting block 19. The two lifting core positioning plates are positioning tables for lifting the core assembly and are the same as the groove at the lifting point on the core assembly in shape. The support frame 18 is welded by square steel pipes, so that the weight is reduced, and the rigidity of the structure can be ensured. The piece rotating disc 5 and the rotating shaft 17 are fixed through nuts. The rotating shaft 17 is connected with the support frame 16 through a nut, but is not fixed. The matching part of the rotating shaft 17 and the supporting frame 16 has certain clearance in the height and diameter directions, the rotating disc 5 and the supporting frame 16 can rotate on the rotating shaft 17, and a small amount of displacement exists up and down, left and right. The turntable 5 is connected with the rocking handle 13 by welding. The first clamping frame 2 is connected with the first connecting head 3 in an articulated manner, the first connecting head 3 is connected with the first connecting rod 4 in an articulated manner, and the first connecting rod 4 is connected with the rotary table 5 in an articulated manner. The hanging ring 7 is fixed with the supporting frame 16 through bolts. The limiting screw 6 is arranged on the supporting frame 18 and can limit the up-and-down movement of the turntable 5. The limiting column 12 limits the rotating position of the rotating disc 5, and ensures that when the rocking handle 13 touches the limiting column 12, the first clamping frame 2 is in a vertical position, and the first core hanging positioning plate 1 is in a horizontal position and just coincides with the position of the clamp groove of the core assembly. The compression screw 16, the compression spring 15 and the locking column 14 are assembled on the support frame 16, and the assembly is as follows: the compression spring 15 is sleeved on the locking column 14, and the height of the compression spring 15 exceeds that of the locking column 14, namely the locking column 14 is not contacted with the compression screw 16 and has a certain clearance. The compression spring 15 is pressed by a compression screw 16 through a threaded connection with the rotary disc 5, and a slightly shallow circular groove and a slightly deep locking hole at the locking position are designed on the rotary disc 5. Locking post 14 can freely slide in the annular recess of the ring of carousel 5, in the slip process, locking post 14 locking post can receive ascending power and move up, at this moment compression spring 15 plays a role, can give locking post 14 certain pressure, rotate extreme position (locking position, also set position) when rocking handle 13, also be when support frame 16 is touch to spacing post 12, locking post 14 receives compression spring 15's elasticity, locking post 14 falls into the locking hole, reach the effect of locking rocking handle 13, at this moment the clamping frame realizes the locking, can not reopen.
When the core is lifted and assembled, only 1 operator is needed to operate. When the core assembly needs to be lifted to the pre-installation base from the tray, the rocking handle 13 is pushed down clockwise slightly, the first clamping frame 2 can be opened easily, then the clamp is placed on the mud core, the visual limiting block 19 is flush with the core assembly in the height direction and the width direction, then the rocking handle 13 is rotated to the limit position, and the first clamping frame 2 can be completely attached to the clamp groove on the core assembly and the core assembly is locked. The clamp drives the core assembly to be hoisted to the static pressure line preassembly seat through a 4S crane, and the first clamping frame 2 is automatically loosened only by pushing the rocking handle 13 to the left lower direction.
The core assembling lifting appliance provided by the embodiment of the application can solve the problems that the size of a sand core is large and heavy, and when the lifting appliance lifts the core assembly, the core assembly is easy to be unstable or cannot be locked to fall off; the change of the lifting direction causes the limitation of the operation space, and the lifting machine can be operated by only one person; the lifting appliance needs to be carried manually because of the need of improving the efficiency, and the clamp cannot be heavy. The lifting appliance ingeniously adopts the link mechanism to ensure linkage, and the self-locking is ensured through the structural design, so that the lifting appliance is very light, safe and reliable. In addition, the core assembly lifting appliance is convenient and quick to operate, self-locking is guaranteed, the sand core cannot fall off, and the core assembly lifting appliance is low in manufacturing cost and light.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the spirit of the present disclosure, features from the above embodiments or from different embodiments may also be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present description as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
In addition, well-known power/ground connections to Integrated Circuit (IC) chips and other components may or may not be shown within the provided figures for simplicity of illustration and discussion, and so as not to obscure one or more embodiments of the description. Furthermore, devices may be shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring the understanding of one or more embodiments of the present description, and this also takes into account the fact that specifics with respect to implementation of such block diagram devices are highly dependent upon the platform within which the one or more embodiments of the present description are to be implemented (i.e., specifics should be well within purview of one skilled in the art). Where specific details (e.g., circuits) are set forth in order to describe example embodiments of the disclosure, it should be apparent to one skilled in the art that one or more embodiments of the disclosure can be practiced without, or with variation of, these specific details. Accordingly, the description is to be regarded as illustrative instead of restrictive.
While the present disclosure has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description.
It is intended that the one or more embodiments of the present specification embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. The core assembling lifting appliance is characterized by comprising a support frame and clamping frames which are arranged at two ends of the support frame in a split mode and are respectively hinged with the support frame, wherein each clamping frame is provided with a lifting core positioning plate used for being matched with a core assembling;
the device also comprises a linkage locking mechanism which is used for driving the two clamping frames to synchronously open and close relative to the supporting frame and can be locked at a set position.
2. The core assembly sling according to claim 1, wherein the linkage locking mechanism comprises a rotary disc which is rotatably connected with the supporting frame and can be locked at the set position, and a connecting rod which is hinged with each clamping frame, and one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the clamping frame, is hinged with the rotary disc;
the two connecting rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotary disc.
3. The core assembly spreader of claim 2, further comprising a crank that drives the turntable to rotate relative to the support frame.
4. The core assembly sling according to claim 3, further comprising a limit post disposed on the turntable; when the turntable is locked to a set position, the limiting column is pressed against the supporting frame.
5. The core assembly lifting appliance according to claim 2, further comprising an elastic locking member disposed on the supporting frame, wherein the rotary plate is provided with a locking hole engaged with the elastic locking member;
when the turntable rotates to the set position, the elastic locking piece is inserted into the locking hole and locks the turntable at the set position.
6. The suspension core assembly of claim 5, wherein the elastic locking member comprises a through hole arranged on the support frame, a compression screw in threaded connection with the through hole, a locking column slidably assembled in the through hole and having one end exposed outside the through hole, and a compression spring having two ends respectively abutting against the compression screw and the locking column; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the locking post is insertable into the locking aperture.
7. The suspension core assembly of claim 6, wherein the rotary table is provided with a circular groove, and the locking hole is located at the bottom of the circular groove; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the locking column is inserted into the circular groove and can slide in the circular groove when the rotary disc rotates.
8. The core assembly lifting appliance according to claim 2, wherein the supporting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
9. The core assembly spreader of claim 2, wherein the linkage locking mechanism further comprises a connector corresponding to each connecting rod; one end of each connector is hinged with the corresponding connecting rod; the other end of the connector is hinged with the clamping frame corresponding to the connecting rod.
10. The core assembly sling according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a limiting block arranged on the supporting frame and used for abutting against the core assembly.
CN202210298562.3A 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Core assembling lifting appliance Pending CN114620597A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN115533045A (en) * 2022-11-03 2022-12-30 宁波金汇精密铸造有限公司 Clamp assembly, clamping dip-coating assembly, carrying clamp dip-coating equipment and dip-coating process

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CN214611111U (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-11-05 河南誉森玻璃有限公司 Turning device for glass processing
CN214935518U (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-30 长沙楚盛科技有限公司 Crane rotary table with mechanical locking structure
CN215402747U (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-01-04 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 Automatic locking system of swing mechanism of cantilever crane

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4396216A (en) * 1980-09-18 1983-08-02 Hughes Tool Company Link engaging pipe elevator
CN202744183U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-02-20 广州立中锦山合金有限公司 Ingot metal hanger
CN106927358A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-07-07 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Clamp suspender
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