CN114619540B - Anti-radiation concrete processing device and production process thereof - Google Patents
Anti-radiation concrete processing device and production process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114619540B CN114619540B CN202111390876.8A CN202111390876A CN114619540B CN 114619540 B CN114619540 B CN 114619540B CN 202111390876 A CN202111390876 A CN 202111390876A CN 114619540 B CN114619540 B CN 114619540B
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- 230000003471 anti-radiation Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/14—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted
- B28B1/16—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted for producing layered articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/29—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by profiling or strickling the material in open moulds or on moulding surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
- B28B13/065—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying electric current or other means of discharging, e.g. pneumatic or hydraulic discharging means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
- B28B7/0014—Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps
- B28B7/002—Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps using magnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/02—Moulds with adjustable parts specially for modifying at will the dimensions or form of the moulded article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/40—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material
- B28B7/42—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels characterised by means for modifying the properties of the moulding material for heating or cooling, e.g. steam jackets, by means of treating agents acting directly on the moulding material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a radiation-proof concrete processing device which comprises a control device and a forming device, wherein the top of the control device is movably connected with two ends of the forming device, and the control device comprises a connecting plate, a bottom plate, an operation box, a driving motor, a control box and a fixing rod. According to the invention, the inner sides of the adjusting template and the movable template are always clung by arranging the springs and the magnetic blocks, so that a compact forming frame is formed among the adjusting template, the electric heating template and the movable template, the sizes of the forming frame are adjusted by the adjusting template and the movable template, the processing device can process concrete blocks with various sizes, the application range of the concrete block forming device is improved, the practicability is stronger, the electric heating template is heated by the heating wires, the plastic plate can be uniformly solidified after being hot-melted, meanwhile, the concrete slurry can be prevented from being solidified too fast, and all layers of concrete blocks can be connected together better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete processing, in particular to a radiation-proof concrete processing device.
Background
The radiation-proof concrete is also called shielding concrete and radiation-proof concrete. The concrete has larger volume weight and shielding capability on gamma rays, X rays or neutrons, is not easy to penetrate by radioactive rays, the cementing material is generally Portland cement with lower hydration heat or special cement such as high alumina cement, barium cement, magnesia cement and the like, barite, magnetite, limonite, waste iron blocks and the like are used as aggregates, substances containing boron, cadmium, lithium and the like are added, the penetrating strength of neutron flux can be weakened, and the concrete is often used as a substitute of expensive anti-radiation materials such as lead, steel and the like, is used for shielding concrete with the actions of X rays, gamma rays and neutrons, and is used for protecting atomic energy reactors, particle accelerators and radioactive isotope equipment in industry, agriculture and scientific research departments.
In the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent number is: the neutron radiation-proof concrete block forming device capable of unloading materials vertically and bidirectionally comprises four side templates which are arranged on a frame and are enclosed into a frame, wherein the upper side and the lower side of a forming frame formed by the four side templates are matched with a movable die pressing device, the movable die pressing device comprises a die pressing lifting pull rod which is arranged on the frame, and the die pressing lifting pull rod is connected with a die pressing plate which can penetrate into the forming frame and is matched with the forming frame; the invention aims to provide a neutron radiation-proof concrete block forming device capable of unloading materials vertically and bidirectionally, wherein a fixed side template is matched with a movable die assembly arranged on the upper side and the lower side, so that the thickness of each layer of template can be well controlled, trowelling can be performed, concrete blocks with different thicknesses can be processed according to different requirements, and the application range of the concrete block forming device is greatly improved.
Most of the existing concrete blocks are formed through templates, most of the common concrete processing and forming devices comprise four side templates and a bottom template, the concrete slurry is required to be smeared on the upper portion of the concrete processing and forming device after being poured into the forming device, the existing processing and forming device is inconvenient to adjust the whole size of the concrete blocks, the concrete blocks with one size can be processed by the processing and forming device, meanwhile, unloading is inconvenient to achieve after the concrete blocks are processed and formed, and the existing processing device has larger defects and aims at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a radiation-proof concrete processing device, which solves the problems that most of the existing concrete processing and forming devices provided by the background technology comprise four side templates and a bottom template, the upper part of the concrete needs to be smoothed after concrete slurry is poured into the forming device, the existing processing and forming devices are inconvenient for adjusting the whole size of concrete blocks, and one processing and forming device can only process concrete blocks with one size and is inconvenient for discharging after the concrete blocks are processed and formed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a radiation protection concrete processing device, includes controlling means and forming device, controlling means's top and forming device's both ends swing joint, controlling means includes connecting plate, bottom plate, control box, driving motor, control box and dead lever, the symmetrical fixedly connected with protecting crust in top both ends of connecting plate, the bottom inner wall of protecting crust and the bottom fixedly connected of control box, the top fixedly connected with driving motor of control box, driving motor's one end swing joint has the fly rod, the one end swing joint of fly rod has the telescopic link, forming device includes loading board, electrothermal template, ring and fly leaf, the top rear side and the bottom fixed mounting of electrothermal template of loading board, electrothermal template's the outside is provided with the heater strip, electrothermal template's both ends symmetry are provided with the button, four angle bars of both ends symmetry fixedly connected with of loading board, the top and the bottom sliding connection of fly leaf, the both ends symmetry fixedly connected with four angle bars subassembly of fly leaf, the outside swing joint of one end and the fly leaf of driving motor, the one end swing joint of loading board has the fly leaf, ring and fly leaf, circular ring and fly leaf, the side plate and the side plate is connected with the side plate is fixed with the side plate is compressed to the side plate, the side plate is fixed with one side of the side of a compression spring, the side plate is fixed connection, the side plate is fixed with the side of a side plate is fixed with the side of a side plate is fixed connection, two sides of the sliding plate are in sliding connection with the grooved inner wall, and two first magnetic blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected with one end of the sliding plate.
Preferably, the two ends of the bearing plate are symmetrically provided with circular rings, the two ends of each circular ring are fixedly connected with one side of the corner plate, and one side of each circular ring is provided with a through hole in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the inner side of the electric heating template is in sliding connection with one side of the movable plate, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is sleeved with the inner wall of the circular ring, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the outer side of the side plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with the bottom of the operation box, and the top of the operation box is fixedly installed with the bottom of the driving motor.
Preferably, one end of the driving motor is movably connected with a driving rod, and one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a conical pushing disc.
Preferably, the connecting pipes are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the connecting plate, one end of each connecting pipe is fixedly installed with one end of the operating box, and the other end of each connecting pipe is fixedly installed with one end of the control box.
Preferably, the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed rod, and the two ends of the fixed rod are symmetrically and fixedly connected with support columns.
A production process of a radiation-proof concrete processing device comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, according to the length of a concrete block to be formed, adjusting an adjusting template of a forming device, and controlling transmission motors on two sides through an operation box, wherein the transmission motors control the adjusting length of a telescopic rod to push the adjusting template inwards, so that the length between the adjusting templates is shortened;
s2, adjusting the movable template according to the width requirement of the concrete block, controlling a top driving motor through an operation box, driving a driving rod and a conical pushing disc to move inwards by the driving motor, and accordingly driving the movable template to extrude the adjusting template, and adjusting the size of a forming frame of the forming device;
s3, after adjustment is completed, a heating wire is opened through a button, the heating wire heats an electric heating template, concrete slurry with medium sand grains is injected into a forming device from the upper side, a plate is used for pressing the concrete slurry to be smoothed, a plastic plate is added, then fine sand concrete slurry is added, the plastic plate is smoothed in the same manner, the plastic plate is melted and naturally cooled and solidified, the concrete slurry, the plastic plate and the like are sequentially added according to the forming requirement of the concrete block, and the concrete block is formed in a pressing and smoothing manner;
s4, controlling the driving rod to retract through the operation box, controlling the transmission motor through the operation box, enabling the movable rod and the telescopic rod to drive the forming device to rotate 180 degrees, enabling the bottom of the forming device to face upwards, controlling the telescopic rod to retract towards two sides, and further enabling the formed concrete blocks to be separated from the forming device, and completing all forming processes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the adjusting templates and the movable templates are arranged, the driving motor and the transmission motor are controlled through the operation box, the transmission motor controls the telescopic rod to push the adjusting templates inwards, so that the length between the adjusting templates at two sides is shortened to reach the required concrete block length, the movable templates are driven by the driving motor to inwards extrude the sliding plates, the inner sides of the adjusting templates and the movable templates are always clung through the arrangement of the springs, the first magnetic blocks and the second magnetic blocks, the compact forming frame is formed among the adjusting templates, the electric heating templates and the movable templates, the forming frame of the forming device is regulated through the adjusting templates and the movable templates, the processing device can regulate the forming device according to the required concrete block size, the processing device can process concrete blocks with various sizes, the application range of the concrete block forming device is greatly improved, and the practicability is higher.
2. According to the invention, the heating wire and the transmission motor are arranged, the heating wire is used for heating the electric heating template, so that the plastic plate can be uniformly solidified after being hot melted, meanwhile, the concrete slurry can be prevented from being solidified too fast, the concrete blocks of all layers can be better connected together, the driving rod is controlled to retract through the operation box after the concrete blocks are formed, the fixing rod is driven by the transmission motor to rotate 180 degrees to further separate the formed concrete blocks from the forming device, and the forming device is turned over by the transmission motor to discharge materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an anti-radiation concrete processing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a radiation protection concrete processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the internal structure of a radiation-proof concrete processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of an anti-radiation concrete processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of an adjusting die plate of a forming device of the radiation-proof concrete processing device of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the bottom view of a forming device of the radiation-proof concrete processing device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of an adjusting formwork of the radiation-proof concrete processing device;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an adjusting formwork of a radiation protection concrete processing apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a control device; 3. a molding device; 11. a protective shell; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a support column; 15. a movable rod; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a bottom plate; 18. an operation box; 19. a driving motor; 20. a conical pushing disc; 21. a drive motor; 22. a control box; 23. a fixed rod; 24. a driving rod; 31. an electrothermal template; 32. a movable template; 33. a rebound assembly; 34. a carrying plate; 35. a corner plate; 36. a circular ring; 37. a heating wire; 38. adjusting the template; 39. a button; 40. a through hole; 381. a movable plate; 382. a side plate; 383. a compression member; 384. a sliding plate; 385. a first magnetic block; 386. a second magnetic block; 387. a spring; 388. and (5) grooving.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8: a radiation-proof concrete processing device comprises a control device 1 and a forming device 3, wherein the top of the control device 1 is movably connected with two ends of the forming device 3, the control device 1 comprises a connecting plate 13, a bottom plate 17, an operation box 18, a driving motor 19, a control box 22 and a fixed rod 23, the two ends of the top of the connecting plate 13 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a protective shell 11, the bottom inner wall of the protective shell 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the control box 22, the top of the control box 22 is fixedly connected with a transmission motor 21, one end of the transmission motor 21 is movably connected with a movable rod 15, one end of the movable rod 15 is movably connected with a telescopic rod 16, the forming device 3 comprises a bearing plate 34, an electric heating template 31, a circular ring 36 and a movable template 32, the rear side of the top of the bearing plate 34 is fixedly arranged with the bottom of the electric heating template 31, the outer side of the electric heating template 31 is provided with a heating wire 37, the heating wire 37 heats the electric heating template 31, the plastic plate can be solidified more uniformly after being hot melted, meanwhile, the concrete slurry can be prevented from being solidified too quickly, the concrete blocks of each layer can be connected together better, buttons 39 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the electric heating template 31, the buttons 39 can open heating wires 37, four corner plates 35 are symmetrically and fixedly connected at two ends of the bearing plate 34, the top of the bearing plate 34 is in sliding connection with the bottom of the movable template 32, four rebound assemblies 33 are symmetrically and fixedly connected at two ends of the movable template 32, one end of each rebound assembly 33 is movably connected with the outer side of the corresponding corner plate 35, two ends of the bearing plate 34 are symmetrically and movably connected with adjusting templates 38, each adjusting template 38 comprises a movable plate 381, a side plate 382 and a sliding plate 384, one side of each side plate 382 is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate 381, and the other side of each side plate 382 is symmetrically and movably connected with six compression pieces 383, one end of compression piece 383 is fixedly connected with the inner side of angle plate 35, slot 388 is seted up to one side of fly leaf 381, two second magnetic blocks 386 of inboard symmetry fixedly connected with of slot 388, the even fixedly connected with of inner wall of slot 388 is a plurality of spring 387, through setting up spring 387, first magnetic block 385 and second magnetic block 386, make the inboard of adjusting die plate 38 and fly leaf 32 hug closely all the time, constitute closely knit shaping frame between adjusting die plate 38, electric heat template 31 and the fly leaf 32, the one end of spring 387 and the one end fixed connection of fly leaf 384, the both sides of fly leaf 384 and the inner wall sliding connection of slot 388, the one end symmetry fixed connection of fly leaf 384 has two first magnetic blocks 385.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the two ends of the bearing plate 34 are symmetrically provided with circular rings 36, two ends of the circular rings 36 are fixedly connected with one side of the angle plate 35, one side of the circular rings 36 is provided with a through hole 40 in a penetrating manner, and the circular rings 36 enable the forming device 3 and the telescopic rod 16 to be fixed more firmly, so that the device can be turned over conveniently.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the inner side of the electrothermal template 31 is slidably connected with one side of the movable plate 381, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 16 is sleeved with the inner wall of the circular ring 36, one end of the telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the side plate 382, and the transmission motor 21 can control the adjusting length of the telescopic rod 16 at one end to push the adjusting template 38 inwards.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the bottom plate 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 13, the top of the bottom plate 17 is fixedly mounted with the bottom of the operation box 18, the top of the operation box 18 is fixedly mounted with the bottom of the driving motor 19, and an operator can control the top driving motor 19 and the transmission motors 21 at two ends through the operation box 18.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, one end of the driving motor 19 is movably connected with a driving rod 24, one end of the driving rod 24 is fixedly connected with a conical push plate 20, the top driving motor 19 is controlled by the operation box 18, and the driving motor 19 drives the driving rod 24 and the conical push plate 20 to move inwards, so that the movable mold plate 32 is driven to press the sliding plate 384 inwards.
As shown in fig. 1-3, two ends of the top of the connecting plate 13 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 12, one end of the connecting pipe 12 is fixedly installed with one end of the operating box 18, the other end of the connecting pipe 12 is fixedly installed with one end of the control box 22, and the connecting pipe 12 is used for connecting the control box 22 and the operating box 18.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the protective shell 11 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing rod 23, the two ends of the fixing rod 23 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the supporting columns 14, the supporting columns 14 play a supporting role, the protective shell 11 plays a protective role on the control box 22, and the service life is prolonged.
A production process of a radiation-proof concrete processing device comprises the following steps:
step one, firstly, adjusting the adjusting templates 38 of the forming device 3 according to the length of the concrete blocks to be formed, controlling the transmission motors 21 on two sides through the operation box 18, controlling the adjusting length of the telescopic rods 16 by the transmission motors 21 to push the adjusting templates 38 inwards, and thus shortening the length between the adjusting templates 38.
Step two, the movable mould plate 32 is adjusted according to the width requirement of the concrete block, the top driving motor 19 is controlled through the operation box 18, the driving motor 19 drives the driving rod 24 and the conical push disc 20 to move inwards, and accordingly the movable mould plate 32 is driven to extrude the adjusting mould plate 38, and the size of a forming frame of the forming device 3 is adjusted.
Step three, after the adjustment is completed, the heating wire 37 is opened through the button 39, the heating wire 37 heats the electric heating template 31, concrete slurry with medium sand grains is injected into the forming device 3 from the top, the concrete slurry is pressed by the plate to be trowelled, the plastic plate is added, then fine sand concrete slurry is added, the plastic plate is trowelled in the same mode, natural cooling and solidification are carried out after the plastic plate is melted, the concrete slurry, the plastic plate and the like are sequentially added according to the forming requirement of the concrete block, and the concrete block is formed in a pressing and trowelling mode.
Step four, the driving rod 24 is controlled to retract through the operation box 18, the transmission motor 21 is controlled through the operation box 18, the movable rod 15 and the telescopic rod 16 drive the forming device 3 to rotate 180 degrees, the bottom of the forming device 3 faces upwards, the telescopic rod 16 is controlled to retract towards two sides, and then the formed concrete blocks are separated from the forming device 3, so that the whole forming process is completed.
In the invention, when the processing device processes the radiation-proof concrete block, firstly, the forming device 3 is adjusted according to the length of the formed concrete block, an operator can control the top driving motor 19 and the transmission motors 21 at the two ends through the operation box 18, firstly, the transmission motors 21 are controlled through the operation box 18, the transmission motors 21 control the adjusting length of the telescopic rod 16 at one end to push the adjusting template 38 inwards, the movable plate 381 and the sliding plate 384 slide inwards along the top of the bearing plate 34, meanwhile, the inner sides of the side plates 382 and the corner plates 35 are connected through the compression piece 383, the compression piece 383 ensures that the movable plate 381 and the sliding plate 384 cannot slide inwards at will, meanwhile, after the telescopic rod 16 is shortened, the compression piece 383 can pull the adjusting template 38 back to the two sides, the length between the two side adjusting templates 38 is shortened through the telescopic rod 16 to reach the required concrete block length, the movable mould plate 32 is regulated according to the width requirement of the concrete block, the top driving motor 19 is controlled by the operation box 18, the driving motor 19 drives the driving rod 24 and the conical push plate 20 to move inwards, thereby driving the movable mould plate 32 to extrude the sliding plate 384 inwards, the sliding plate 384 slides towards the inner side of the movable plate 381 along the slot 388, magnetic repulsion exists between the first magnetic block 385 and the second magnetic block 386, when the movable mould plate 32 moves outwards, the inner sides of the regulating mould plate 38 and the movable mould plate 32 are tightly attached all the time by arranging the springs 387, the first magnetic block 385 and the second magnetic block 386, a compact forming frame is formed among the regulating mould plate 38, the electric heating mould plate 31 and the movable mould plate 32, the forming frame of the forming device 3 is regulated by the regulating mould plate 38 and the movable mould plate 32, the forming device can be regulated according to the required size of the concrete block, the concrete blocks with various sizes can be processed by the processing device, the application range of the concrete block forming device is greatly improved, the practicability is stronger, after adjustment is finished, the heating wire 37 is opened through the button 39, the heating wire 37 heats the electric heating template 31, medium sand concrete slurry is injected into the forming frame of the forming device 3 from top to bottom, the plate is used for pressing the concrete slurry to make the concrete slurry smooth, the plastic plate is added again, then fine sand concrete slurry is added again, the plastic plate can be subjected to hot melting and can be subjected to relatively uniform solidification, meanwhile, the concrete slurry can be prevented from being solidified too fast, the concrete blocks of all layers can be connected together better, the concrete slurry and the plastic plate are sequentially added according to the forming requirement of the concrete blocks, the concrete blocks are formed in a pressing and smoothing mode, the driving rod 24 is controlled to be retracted through the operation box 18, the driving motor 21 is controlled through the operation box 18, the driving motor 21 can enable the fixing rod 15 and the telescopic rod 16 to drive the forming device 3 to rotate 180 degrees, the two sides of the forming device 3 are enabled to face upwards, the motor 16 is controlled to shrink the telescopic rod 16 to enable the concrete blocks to be well separated from the forming device to be completely unloaded, and the conventional forming device is not convenient to finish the forming process.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a radiation protection concrete processing device, includes controlling means (1) and forming device (3), the top of controlling means (1) and the both ends swing joint of forming device (3), its characterized in that: the control device (1) comprises a connecting plate (13), a bottom plate (17), an operation box (18), a driving motor (19), a control box (22) and a fixed rod (23), wherein the two ends of the top of the connecting plate (13) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a protective shell (11), the inner wall of the bottom of the protective shell (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the control box (22), the top of the control box (22) is fixedly connected with a transmission motor (21), one end of the transmission motor (21) is movably connected with a movable rod (15), one end of the movable rod (15) is movably connected with a telescopic rod (16), one end of the driving motor (19) is movably connected with a driving rod (24), and one end of the driving rod (24) is fixedly connected with a conical pushing disc (20);
the forming device (3) comprises a bearing plate (34), an electric heating template (31), a circular ring (36) and a movable template (32), wherein the back side of the top of the bearing plate (34) is fixedly mounted with the bottom of the electric heating template (31), heating wires (37) are arranged on the outer side of the electric heating template (31), buttons (39) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the electric heating template (31), four corner plates (35) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two ends of the bearing plate (34), the top of the bearing plate (34) is slidably connected with the bottom of the movable template (32), four rebound assemblies (33) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two ends of the movable template (32), one end of the rebound assembly (33) is movably connected with the outer side of the corner plates (35), two ends of the bearing plate (34) are symmetrically and movably connected with an adjusting template (38), the adjusting template (38) comprises a movable plate (381), a side plate (382) and a sliding plate (384), one side of the side plate (382) is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate (381), six symmetrical pieces (383) are symmetrically connected with one side of the side plate (382), one side of the compression piece (383) is fixedly connected with one side (383), the inner side symmetry fixedly connected with two second magnetic blocks (386) of fluting (388), the even fixedly connected with of inner wall of fluting (388) a plurality of spring (387), the one end of spring (387) and the one end fixed connection of sliding plate (384), the both sides and the inner wall sliding connection of fluting (388) of sliding plate (384), the one end symmetry fixedly connected with two first magnetic blocks (385) of sliding plate (384).
2. The radiation protection concrete processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate is characterized in that circular rings (36) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bearing plate (34), two ends of the circular rings (36) are fixedly connected with one side of the angle plate (35), and a through hole (40) is formed in one side of the circular rings (36) in a penetrating mode.
3. The radiation protection concrete processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the electric heating template (31) is in sliding connection with one side of the movable plate (381), the outer wall of the telescopic rod (16) is sleeved with the inner wall of the circular ring (36), and one end of the telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the side plate (382).
4. The radiation protection concrete processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (17) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate (13), the top of the bottom plate (17) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the operation box (18), and the top of the operation box (18) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the driving motor (19).
5. The radiation protection concrete processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate is characterized in that connecting pipes (12) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the connecting plate (13), one end of each connecting pipe (12) is fixedly installed with one end of an operation box (18), and the other end of each connecting pipe (12) is fixedly installed with one end of a control box (22).
6. The radiation protection concrete processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the protective shell (11) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed rod (23), and the two ends of the fixed rod (23) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with support columns (14).
7. A process for producing a radiation-proof concrete processing apparatus, characterized in that the radiation-proof concrete processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is used, comprising the steps of:
s1, firstly, adjusting an adjusting template (38) of a forming device (3) according to the length of a concrete block to be formed, controlling transmission motors (21) on two sides through an operation box (18), and controlling the adjusting length of a telescopic rod (16) by the transmission motors (21) to push the adjusting template (38) inwards, so that the length between the adjusting templates (38) is shortened;
s2, adjusting the movable template (32) according to the width requirement of the concrete block, controlling a top driving motor (19) through an operation box (18), driving a driving rod (24) and a conical pushing disc (20) to move inwards by the driving motor (19), and accordingly driving the movable template (32) to squeeze an adjusting template (38), and adjusting the size of a forming frame of the forming device (3);
s3, after adjustment is completed, a heating wire 37 is opened through a button 39, the heating wire 37 heats the electric heating template 31, concrete slurry with medium sand grains is injected into the forming device (3) from the top, a plate is used for pressing the concrete slurry to be smoothed, a plastic plate is added, then fine sand concrete slurry is added, the plastic plate is smoothed in the same manner, the plastic plate is naturally cooled and solidified after being melted, the concrete slurry, the plastic plate and the like are sequentially added according to the forming requirement of the concrete block, and the concrete block is formed in a pressing and smoothing manner;
s4, controlling the driving rod (24) to retract through the operation box (18), controlling the transmission motor (21) through the operation box (18), enabling the movable rod (15) and the telescopic rod (16) to drive the forming device (3) to rotate 180 degrees, enabling the bottom of the forming device (3) to face upwards, controlling the telescopic rod (16) to retract towards two sides, further enabling the formed concrete blocks to be separated from the forming device (3), and completing the whole forming process.
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| CN108058262A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-22 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of molding machine of neutron radiation shield concrete block |
| CN212826026U (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2021-03-30 | 国智建筑科技有限公司 | Adjustable production mold for prefabricated clear water concrete |
| CN112829046A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-05-25 | 青岛康太源商砼有限公司 | Concrete block forming equipment and concrete block preparation method |
| CN113290690A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-24 | 安徽瑞澳混凝土有限公司 | Device and method for producing concrete member |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108058262A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-22 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of molding machine of neutron radiation shield concrete block |
| CN212826026U (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2021-03-30 | 国智建筑科技有限公司 | Adjustable production mold for prefabricated clear water concrete |
| CN112829046A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-05-25 | 青岛康太源商砼有限公司 | Concrete block forming equipment and concrete block preparation method |
| CN113290690A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-24 | 安徽瑞澳混凝土有限公司 | Device and method for producing concrete member |
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