Drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo shoot vermicelli processing, in particular to a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli and a using method thereof.
Background
As is well known, the bamboo shoots have very rich nutrition, along with the progress of scientific technology and the improvement of living standard of people, products made of the bamboo shoots are various, wherein the bamboo shoots are toughed by people, when the bamboo shoots are collected and stored, the bamboo shoots need to be dried first, the bamboo shoots need to be dried naturally, when the bamboo shoots are dried, a frame needs to be put on first, then the bamboo shoots are hung on the frame, and then the bamboo shoots are placed in a ventilated place, so that the bamboo shoots can be air-dried.
The stoving among the prior art relies on natural wind to air-dry mostly, relies on natural wind to air-dry and has too much uncertainty, and natural air-dry needs to consume a large amount of time, influences the production efficiency of bean vermicelli, and needs the manual work to collect the bean vermicelli after air-drying, and still need to cut the allocation to bean vermicelli after air-drying after collecting, waste time and energy, in addition in bean vermicelli stoving in-process because the bean vermicelli that is located inside can't receive the blowing of external wind-force, and then leads to bean vermicelli stoving incompletely.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that natural air drying takes longer time, the natural air drying needs to rely on weather, the dried vermicelli is required to be collected manually, the vermicelli is not dried completely, and the vermicelli is required to be cut and distributed manually in the prior art, and provides a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the drying device for processing the bamboo shoot vermicelli comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a rotating rod and a first rotating shaft are rotatably connected to one side, close to each other, of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a drying plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the drying plate;
a drying component for drying is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
a rotating component which is convenient for uniformly drying the vermicelli is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate;
the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is provided with a collecting component for collecting vermicelli;
one side that first backup pad and second backup pad are close to each other is equipped with the cutting assembly that is used for cutting the bean vermicelli.
Preferably, the drying assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate through an upright post, two transverse plates are fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged in each transverse plate in a rotating and penetrating mode, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to one end, far away from the driving motor, of each first rotating shaft, a first synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each first rotating shaft, two first synchronous wheels are in transmission connection through a first synchronous belt, and an output shaft of each driving motor is fixedly connected with one of the first rotating shafts.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a stepping motor fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting plate, an output shaft of the stepping motor rotates to penetrate through the first supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a rotating roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a round rod is rotatably connected to one side, close to the second supporting plate, of the first supporting plate, a second synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the round rod and the rotating rod, the two second synchronous wheels are in transmission connection through a second synchronous belt, and a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod.
Preferably, the collection subassembly includes two cross plates of fixed cover at first pivot outer wall, two all be equipped with a plurality of U type holes in the cross plate, sliding fit has sliding ring and fixture block in the U type hole, and the one side that the fixture block is close to first pivot collides with the sliding ring, be equipped with a plurality of bolts in the cross plate, and the one end of bolt runs through the cross plate and with fixture block threaded connection, be located same horizontally two sliding ring rotations and run through same second pivot, the outer wall fixed cover of second pivot is equipped with the collection section of thick bamboo, one side fixedly connected with rotation motor of first backup pad, and rotation motor's output shaft rotate run through first backup pad and with first pivot fixed connection, rotation motor's one end fixedly connected with second gear is kept away from to the second pivot, and the second gear meshes with first gear.
Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a first fixing plate fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a cutter groove is formed in the first fixing plate, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting plate and one side of the second supporting plate, which are close to each other, of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a sliding plate touching the top of the cross plate is slidably connected to one side of the first supporting plate and one side of the second supporting plate, the sliding plate and the second fixing plate are elastically connected through a plurality of springs, two cutters are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and the cutters are matched with the cutter groove.
Preferably, the fixed cover of outer wall of second pivot is equipped with two plectanes, and one side that two plectanes are close to each other all with a collection section of thick bamboo fixed connection, two one side that the plectane is close to each other all is equipped with the spout, two sliding block is connected with the clamp plate in the spout, two the bottom inner wall of spout all rotates and is connected with the screw rod, and the top screw thread of screw rod runs through the clamp plate.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate is located the aviation baffle of baking plate below, when the flabellum goes out the wind to the right side, can guide the wind direction through the aviation baffle, makes wind can blow to the collection section of thick bamboo department that corresponds with the live-action roller, can make the fan on live-action roller, baking plate and the collection section of thick bamboo evenly receive the blowing of wind-force evenly to dry.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with second axis of rotation of bottom plate, the fixed cover of outer wall of second axis of rotation is equipped with the ring gear, the bottom rotation of second axis of rotation is connected with the chassis, the first motor of top fixedly connected with on chassis, the output shaft fixedly connected with of first motor drives the third gear that meshes with the ring gear through starting first motor and rotates, drives second axis of rotation and bottom plate through the third gear and rotates, and then can make first backup pad and second backup pad all the time can face the wind direction, and forms the passageway between first backup pad and the second backup pad and can increase the wind speed, and then can improve bean vermicelli drying efficiency.
Preferably, the first backup pad and the one side that the second backup pad is close to driving motor all fixedly connected with gathers the aerofoil, can gather more wind-force through the cooperation of two aerofoils for accelerate the stoving of bean vermicelli.
The application method of the drying device for processing the bamboo shoot vermicelli comprises the following steps of:
s1, winding vermicelli to be dried on the outer wall of a rotating roller, enabling one end of the vermicelli on the rotating roller to pass through the top of a drying plate and a first fixing plate and to be lapped on the surface of one of the collecting cylinders, rotating a screw rod, connecting the screw rod with a pressing plate in a threaded manner, enabling the pressing plate to start to move downwards, and enabling the pressing plate to press the vermicelli on the surface of the collecting cylinder to prevent the vermicelli from falling off from the outer wall of the collecting cylinder;
s2, starting a stepping motor to drive a rotating rod and a rotating roller to rotate, wherein the rotating rod drives a round rod and a first gear to rotate through a second synchronous wheel and a second synchronous belt, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, then the first gear can drive a collecting cylinder fixed with vermicelli to rotate, at the moment, the rotating direction of the rotating roller is opposite to that of the collecting cylinder, further the vermicelli wound on the outer wall of the rotating roller can be gradually wound on the collecting cylinder by the rotation of the collecting cylinder, then starting a driving motor to drive one of the first rotating shafts to rotate, one of the first rotating shafts can drive the other first rotating shaft to rotate through the action of the first synchronous wheel and the first synchronous belt, when the rotating roller and the collecting cylinder rotate, wind energy blown by the fan blades can dry the vermicelli, the vermicelli can move on the tops of the drying plate and the first fixing plate when being wound by the collecting cylinder, at the moment, the wind blown by the fan blades can also dry the vermicelli moving on the drying plate and the first fixing plate, when the vermicelli wound on the rotating roller is about to be wound by the collecting cylinder, the rotating roller is driven by the stepping motor to reversely rotate, the rotating roller winds the vermicelli back from the collecting cylinder again, and the fan blades can dry the vermicelli uniformly, so that uneven drying of the vermicelli is avoided;
s3, after the vermicelli is dried, starting a stepping motor to drive a rotating rod and a rotating roller to rotate, after the collecting cylinder can wind the vermicelli on the rotating roller by a fixed amount, closing the stepping motor to start the rotating motor, and driving a first rotating shaft and a cross plate to rotate, wherein the cross plate drives a plurality of second rotating shafts and the collecting cylinder to rotate simultaneously, and the first gear is disengaged from the second gear;
s4, after one of the collecting cylinders collects the vermicelli, a first rotating shaft and a cross plate driven by a rotating motor are started to rotate for 90 degrees, the cross plate pushes the sliding plate and the cutting knife upwards again along with the rotation of the cross plate, so that the cutting knife and the sliding plate are reset, a second gear positioned on the other collecting cylinder is meshed with a second synchronous belt, the cut vermicelli is fixed on the collecting cylinder again through a screw rod and a pressing plate, a stepping motor is continuously started, a rotating rod, a rotating roller and the second synchronous belt are driven to rotate, the collecting cylinder collects the vermicelli again, and the reciprocating operation can enable the collecting cylinders to collect the vermicelli positioned on the rotating roller respectively;
s5, when the collecting cylinder for collecting the vermicelli is positioned at the rightmost end, the bolt is unscrewed, the blocking of the clamping block on the slip ring is released, the slip ring, the second rotating shaft, the circular plate and the collecting cylinder are taken out from the cross plate, the vermicelli can be collected, manual cutting and collection are not needed after drying, and after the second rotating shaft, the collecting cylinder and the circular plate are taken out from the cross plate, the vermicelli wound on the outer wall of the collecting cylinder can be sheared through scissors for collection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a drying device for bamboo shoots bean vermicelli processing's outer wall fixed cover of first pivot is equipped with two cross boards, two be equipped with a plurality of second pivots between the cross board, the outer wall fixed cover of second pivot is equipped with the cylinder, and the one end fixedly connected with of second pivot and first gear engaged with second gear, and then drive second gear and second pivot through first gear and rotate, and then can make the cylinder twine the bean vermicelli on the rotor roller on the cylinder, accomplish the back to the collection of bean vermicelli, and the cross board can drive a plurality of cylinders and rotate, then can make a plurality of cylinders collect bean vermicelli in batches, need not artifical manual collection.
2. This a bamboo shoots bean vermicelli processing is equipped with the live-rollers with the fixed cover of outer wall of drying device's dwang, the equal fixed cover of outer wall of dwang and round bar is equipped with the second synchronizing wheel, connects through the transmission of second hold-in range between two second synchronizing wheels, the fixed cover of outer wall of round bar is equipped with the first gear with second gear engaged, and then when the dwang drives the live-rollers rotation, the dwang makes the cylinder rotation through the cooperation of round bar, second synchronizing wheel, first gear and second hold-in range, then reciprocates between live-rollers and the cylinder and rotates to be connected, and then can make bean vermicelli accomplish the even stoving to bean vermicelli at live-rollers and the winding in-process of cylinder outer wall respectively.
3. This drying device's for bamboo shoots bean vermicelli processing first backup pad and one side fixedly connected with stoving board that the second backup pad is close to each other, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes in the stoving board, when bean vermicelli moves on the stoving board, the wind energy that the flabellum blown out air-dries bean vermicelli fast, and then can improve the efficiency that bean vermicelli was dried.
4. This drying device's for bamboo shoots bean vermicelli processing bottom fixedly connected with second axis of rotation, the fixed cover in outer wall of second axis of rotation is equipped with the ring gear, the output shaft fixedly connected with of first motor and the third gear of ring gear looks meshing, through starting first motor start third gear rotation, drive second axis of rotation and bottom plate through the third gear and rotate, and then can make first backup pad and second backup pad can face the wind direction all the time, and form the passageway between first backup pad and the second backup pad and can increase the wind speed, and then can make first backup pad and second backup pad collect the wind-force of different wind directions and be used for the stoving operation.
The invention has simple structure, the vermicelli on the outer wall of the rotating roller can reciprocate among the rotating roller, the drying plate and the collecting cylinder by starting the stepping motor to drive the rotating rod to reciprocate, the vermicelli can be uniformly dried, and the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor, so that the cutting of the vermicelli can be automatically completed by the cutter, the collecting cylinder can collect the vermicelli in batches, and the cutting and collecting of the vermicelli do not need to be manually performed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall three-dimensional view of a first view angle of a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli;
fig. 2 is an overall three-dimensional view of a second view angle of a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view of a drying assembly of a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a three-dimensional view of a collecting assembly of a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a cross plate of a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a three-dimensional view of a circular plate of the drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli;
fig. 8 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a cutting assembly of a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a front cross-sectional view of a bottom plate of a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an a-direction view of a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a first support plate; 3. a second support plate; 4. a cross plate; 5. a first rotation shaft; 6. a first synchronizing wheel; 7. a first synchronization belt; 8. a driving motor; 9. a fan blade; 10. an air deflector; 11. a rotating lever; 12. a rotating roller; 13. a drying plate; 14. a through hole; 15. a first rotating shaft; 16. a cross plate; 17. a round bar; 18. a second synchronizing wheel; 19. a second timing belt; 20. a first gear; 21. a U-shaped hole; 22. a slip ring; 23. a clamping block; 24. a bolt; 25. a second rotating shaft; 26. a collection cylinder; 27. a second gear; 28. a circular plate; 29. a chute; 30. a pressing plate; 31. a screw; 32. a first fixing plate; 33. a knife slot; 34. a slide plate; 35. a cutter; 36. a second fixing plate; 37. a spring; 38. a stepping motor; 39. a rotating motor; 40. a second rotation shaft; 41. a chassis; 42. a toothed ring; 43. a first motor; 44. a third gear; 45. and a wind collecting plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-8, a drying device for processing bamboo shoot vermicelli, comprising a base plate 1, the top of base plate 1 is through bolt fixedly connected with first backup pad 2 and second backup pad 3, one side that first backup pad 2 and second backup pad 3 are close to each other rotates and is connected with dwang 11 and first pivot 15, one side that first backup pad 2 and second backup pad 3 are close to each other is through bolt fixedly connected with drying plate 13, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes 14 in the drying plate 13, when the vermicelli moves on drying plate 13, the wind energy that flabellum 9 blown out is quick will air-dry, and then can improve the efficiency that the vermicelli was dried, top one side of base plate 1 is equipped with the stoving subassembly that is used for drying, one side of first backup pad 2 is equipped with the rotating member that is convenient for the vermicelli evenly is dried, the outer wall of first pivot 15 is equipped with the collecting member that is used for collecting vermicelli, one side that first backup pad 2 and second backup pad 3 are close to each other is equipped with the cutting member that is used for cutting vermicelli, the top of base plate 1 is through bolt fixedly connected with the aviation baffle 10 that is located drying plate 13 below, when flabellum 9 air-out to the right side, wind direction can be guided through aviation baffle 10, can make wind direction and wind 12 can be blown down to the corresponding drum 26 on the drum that can evenly wind-dried roller 12 and the drum that is blown down by the wind-down drum 26, can be evenly on the drum that is dried by the drum that is dried.
According to the invention, the drying assembly comprises a driving motor 8 fixedly connected to the top of a bottom plate 1 through a stand column, two transverse plates 4 are fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, of a first supporting plate 2 and a second supporting plate 3 through bolts, first rotating shafts 5 are respectively penetrated in the two transverse plates 4 in a rotating way, one ends, far away from the driving motor 8, of the two first rotating shafts 5 are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades 9 through bolts, first synchronous wheels 6 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two first rotating shafts 5, the two first synchronous wheels 6 are in transmission connection through a first synchronous belt 7, and an output shaft of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with one of the first rotating shafts 5 through a coupler.
In the invention, the rotating assembly comprises a stepping motor 38 fixedly connected to one side of a first supporting plate 2 through bolts, an output shaft of the stepping motor 38 rotates to penetrate through the first supporting plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11 through a coupler, a rotating roller 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11, a round rod 17 is rotatably connected to one side, close to a second supporting plate 3, of the first supporting plate 2, second synchronous wheels 18 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the round rod 17 and the rotating rod 11, the two second synchronous wheels 18 are in transmission connection through a second synchronous belt 19, and a first gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod 17.
According to the invention, the collecting assembly comprises two cross plates 16 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a first rotating shaft 15, a plurality of U-shaped holes 21 are formed in each of the two cross plates 16, a sliding ring 22 and a clamping block 23 are slidably matched in each of the U-shaped holes 21, one side of each clamping block 23 close to the first rotating shaft 15 is contacted with each sliding ring 22, a plurality of bolts 24 are arranged in each cross plate 16, one end of each bolt 24 penetrates through each cross plate 16 and is in threaded connection with each clamping block 23, two sliding rings 22 positioned at the same level are rotatably penetrated by the same second rotating shaft 25, a collecting cylinder 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each second rotating shaft 25, one side of each first supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 39 through bolts, an output shaft of each rotating motor 39 is rotatably penetrated through the first supporting plate 2 and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 15 through a coupler, one end of each second rotating shaft 25 far away from each rotating motor 39 is fixedly connected with a second gear 27, each second gear 27 is meshed with each first gear 20, each second gear 27 and each second rotating shaft 25 is driven by the corresponding first gear 20, the corresponding collecting cylinder 26 is further driven to wind vermicelli on the corresponding cross plates 12 to the corresponding collecting cylinders 26, and then the collecting cylinders can be manually rotated, and the vermicelli can be collected into multiple cylinders 26 after the vermicelli are manually wound on the corresponding collecting cylinders 16.
In the invention, when the rotating rod 11 drives the rotating roller 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 11 rotates the collecting cylinder 26 through the cooperation of the round rod 17, the second synchronizing wheel 18, the first gear 20 and the second synchronizing belt 19, and then the rotating roller 12 and the collecting cylinder 26 are connected in a reciprocating rotation way, so that the vermicelli can be uniformly dried in the process of winding the outer walls of the rotating roller 12 and the collecting cylinder 26 respectively
In the invention, the cutting assembly comprises a first fixing plate 32 fixedly connected to one side of a first supporting plate 2 and a second supporting plate 3 which are close to each other through bolts, a cutter groove 33 is formed in the first fixing plate 32, one side of the first supporting plate 2 and one side of the second supporting plate 3 which are close to each other are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 36 through bolts, one side of the first supporting plate 2 and one side of the second supporting plate 3 which are close to each other are respectively connected with a sliding plate 34 which contacts with the top of a cross plate 16 in a sliding manner, the sliding plates 34 and the second fixing plates 36 are elastically connected through a plurality of springs 37, the bottoms of the two sliding plates 34 are fixedly connected with the same cutter 35 through bolts, and the cutter 35 is matched with the cutter groove 33.
In the invention, two circular plates 28 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a second rotating shaft 25, one sides of the two circular plates 28, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with a collecting cylinder 26 through bolts, one sides of the two circular plates 28, which are close to each other, are respectively provided with a sliding groove 29, a pressing plate 30 is connected with sliding blocks in the two sliding grooves 29, screw rods 31 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the two sliding grooves 29, and the top threads of the screw rods 31 penetrate through the pressing plate 30.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-10, a drying device for processing bamboo shoots vermicelli, comprising a base plate 1, the top of base plate 1 is through bolt fixedly connected with first backup pad 2 and second backup pad 3, one side that first backup pad 2 and second backup pad 3 are close to each other rotates and is connected with dwang 11 and first pivot 15, one side that first backup pad 2 and second backup pad 3 are close to each other is through bolt fixedly connected with drying plate 13, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes 14 in the drying plate 13, when the vermicelli moves on drying plate 13, the wind energy that flabellum 9 blown out is quick will air-dry, and then can improve the efficiency that the vermicelli was dried, top one side of base plate 1 is equipped with the stoving subassembly that is used for drying, one side of first backup pad 2 is equipped with the rotating member that is convenient for the vermicelli evenly is dried, the outer wall of first pivot 15 is equipped with the collecting member that is used for collecting vermicelli, one side that first backup pad 2 and second backup pad 3 are close to each other is equipped with the cutting member that is used for cutting vermicelli, the top of base plate 1 is through bolt fixedly connected with the aviation baffle 10 that is located drying plate 13 below, when flabellum 9 air-out to the right side, wind direction can be guided through aviation baffle 10, can make wind direction and wind 12 can be blown down to the corresponding drum 26 on the drum that can evenly wind-dried roller 12 and the drum that is blown down by the wind-down drum 26, can be evenly on the drum that is dried by the drum that is dried.
According to the invention, the drying assembly comprises a driving motor 8 fixedly connected to the top of a bottom plate 1 through a stand column, two transverse plates 4 are fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, of a first supporting plate 2 and a second supporting plate 3 through bolts, first rotating shafts 5 are respectively penetrated in the two transverse plates 4 in a rotating way, one ends, far away from the driving motor 8, of the two first rotating shafts 5 are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades 9 through bolts, first synchronous wheels 6 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two first rotating shafts 5, the two first synchronous wheels 6 are in transmission connection through a first synchronous belt 7, and an output shaft of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with one of the first rotating shafts 5 through a coupler.
In the invention, the rotating assembly comprises a stepping motor 38 fixedly connected to one side of a first supporting plate 2 through bolts, an output shaft of the stepping motor 38 rotates to penetrate through the first supporting plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11 through a coupler, a rotating roller 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 11, a round rod 17 is rotatably connected to one side, close to a second supporting plate 3, of the first supporting plate 2, second synchronous wheels 18 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the round rod 17 and the rotating rod 11, the two second synchronous wheels 18 are in transmission connection through a second synchronous belt 19, and a first gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod 17.
According to the invention, the collecting assembly comprises two cross plates 16 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a first rotating shaft 15, a plurality of U-shaped holes 21 are formed in each of the two cross plates 16, a sliding ring 22 and a clamping block 23 are slidably matched in each of the U-shaped holes 21, one side of each clamping block 23 close to the first rotating shaft 15 is contacted with each sliding ring 22, a plurality of bolts 24 are arranged in each cross plate 16, one end of each bolt 24 penetrates through each cross plate 16 and is in threaded connection with each clamping block 23, two sliding rings 22 positioned at the same level are rotatably penetrated by the same second rotating shaft 25, a collecting cylinder 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each second rotating shaft 25, one side of each first supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 39 through bolts, an output shaft of each rotating motor 39 is rotatably penetrated through the first supporting plate 2 and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 15 through a coupler, one end of each second rotating shaft 25 far away from each rotating motor 39 is fixedly connected with a second gear 27, each second gear 27 is meshed with each first gear 20, each second gear 27 and each second rotating shaft 25 is driven by the corresponding first gear 20, the corresponding collecting cylinder 26 is further driven to wind vermicelli on the corresponding cross plates 12 to the corresponding collecting cylinders 26, and then the collecting cylinders can be manually rotated, and the vermicelli can be collected into multiple cylinders 26 after the vermicelli are manually wound on the corresponding collecting cylinders 16.
In the invention, when the rotating rod 11 drives the rotating roller 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 11 rotates the collecting cylinder 26 through the cooperation of the round rod 17, the second synchronizing wheel 18, the first gear 20 and the second synchronizing belt 19, and then the rotating roller 12 and the collecting cylinder 26 are connected in a reciprocating rotation way, so that the vermicelli can be uniformly dried in the process of winding the outer walls of the rotating roller 12 and the collecting cylinder 26 respectively
In the invention, the cutting assembly comprises a first fixing plate 32 fixedly connected to one side of a first supporting plate 2 and a second supporting plate 3 which are close to each other through bolts, a cutter groove 33 is formed in the first fixing plate 32, one side of the first supporting plate 2 and one side of the second supporting plate 3 which are close to each other are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 36 through bolts, one side of the first supporting plate 2 and one side of the second supporting plate 3 which are close to each other are respectively connected with a sliding plate 34 which contacts with the top of a cross plate 16 in a sliding manner, the sliding plates 34 and the second fixing plates 36 are elastically connected through a plurality of springs 37, the bottoms of the two sliding plates 34 are fixedly connected with the same cutter 35 through bolts, and the cutter 35 is matched with the cutter groove 33.
In the invention, two circular plates 28 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a second rotating shaft 25, one sides of the two circular plates 28, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with a collecting cylinder 26 through bolts, one sides of the two circular plates 28, which are close to each other, are respectively provided with a sliding groove 29, a pressing plate 30 is connected with sliding blocks in the two sliding grooves 29, screw rods 31 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the two sliding grooves 29, and the top threads of the screw rods 31 penetrate through the pressing plate 30.
According to the invention, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 40 through bolts, the toothed ring 42 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 40, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 40 is rotatably connected with the chassis 41, the top of the chassis 41 is fixedly connected with the first motor 43 through bolts, the output shaft of the first motor 43 is fixedly connected with the third gear 44 meshed with the toothed ring 42, the first motor 43 is started to drive the third gear 44 to rotate, the third gear 44 drives the second rotating shaft 40 and the bottom plate 1 to rotate, so that the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 3 can face the wind direction all the time, a channel is formed between the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 3, the wind speed can be increased, the drying efficiency of vermicelli can be improved, one sides of the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 3 close to the driving motor 8 are fixedly connected with the wind gathering plates 45 through bolts, more wind force can be gathered through the cooperation of the two wind gathering plates 45, and the vermicelli drying can be accelerated.
The application method of the drying device for processing the bamboo shoot vermicelli comprises the following steps:
s1, winding vermicelli to be dried on the outer wall of a rotating roller 12, then enabling one end of the vermicelli on the rotating roller 12 to pass through the top of a drying plate 13 and a first fixing plate 32 and to be lapped on the surface of one of the collecting barrels 26, then rotating a screw 31, and connecting the screw 31 with a pressing plate 30 in a threaded manner, wherein the pressing plate 30 starts to move downwards, and the pressing plate 30 can press the vermicelli on the surface of the collecting barrel 26 to prevent the vermicelli from falling from the outer wall of the collecting barrel 26;
s2, starting a stepping motor 38 to drive a rotating rod 11 and a rotating roller 12 to rotate, driving the rotating rod 11 to drive a round rod 17 and a first gear 20 to rotate through a second synchronous wheel 18 and a second synchronous belt 19, meshing the first gear 20 with a second gear 27, further driving a collecting cylinder 26 fixed with vermicelli to rotate through the first gear 20, at the moment, enabling the rotating roller 12 and the collecting cylinder 26 to rotate in opposite directions, further enabling vermicelli wound on the outer wall of the rotating roller 12 to be gradually wound on the collecting cylinder 26 through rotation of the collecting cylinder 26, then starting a driving motor 8 to drive one of the first rotating shafts 5 to rotate, driving the other first rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 6 and the first synchronous belt 7, further driving two fan blades 9 to rotate, enabling wind energy blown out by the fan blades 9 to dry the vermicelli when the rotating roller 12 and the collecting cylinder 26 are wound by the collecting cylinder 26, enabling the wind of the fan blades 9 to further enable the fan blades 12 which are wound on the drying plate 13 and the first fixing plate 32 to wind gradually to be wound on the collecting cylinder 26, and enabling the fan blades 9 to be uniformly wound on the fan blades 12 which are wound on the drying plate 13 and the first fixing plate 32 again, and enabling the fan blades 12 to be uniformly wound on the rotating cylinder to be wound on the rotating roller 12 repeatedly and not to be wound on the rotating roller 12, and further driving the fan blades to be uniformly wound on the rotating drum to be dried after the fan blade 12 to be wound;
s3, after the vermicelli is dried, starting a stepping motor 38 to drive a rotating rod 11 and a rotating roller 12 to rotate, after the collecting cylinder 26 can wind the vermicelli on the rotating roller 12 by a fixed amount, closing the stepping motor 38 to start a rotating motor 39, and the rotating motor 39 drives a first rotating shaft 15 and a cross plate 16 to rotate, and the cross plate 16 drives a plurality of second rotating shafts 25 and the collecting cylinder 26 to rotate simultaneously, so that the first gear 20 is disengaged from the second gear 27, and as the spring 37 is in a compressed state, the sliding plate 34 moves downwards under the action of the elasticity of the spring 37 after the sliding plate 34 loses the blocking of the cross plate 16, and the cutter 35 extends into a cutter groove 33 to cut the vermicelli on the first fixed plate 32, so that the vermicelli can be conveniently collected separately in later period;
s4, after one of the collecting barrels 26 collects the vermicelli, the first rotating shaft 15 and the cross plate 16 driven by the rotating motor 39 are started to rotate 90 degrees, along with the rotation of the cross plate 16, the cross plate 16 pushes the sliding plate 34 and the cutting knife 35 upwards again, the cutting knife 35 and the sliding plate 34 are reset, the second gear 27 positioned on the other collecting barrel 26 is meshed with the second synchronous belt 19, the cut vermicelli is fixed on the collecting barrel 26 again through the screw 31 and the pressing plate 30, the stepping motor 38 is continuously started, the rotating rod 11, the rotating roller 12 and the second synchronous belt 19 are driven to rotate, the collecting barrel 26 collects the vermicelli again, and the reciprocating operation can enable the collecting barrels 26 to collect the vermicelli positioned on the rotating roller 12 respectively;
s5, when the collecting cylinder 26 for collecting the vermicelli is positioned at the rightmost end, the bolt 24 is unscrewed, the blocking of the clamping block 23 on the slip ring 22 is released, the slip ring 22, the second rotating shaft 25, the circular plate 28 and the collecting cylinder 26 are taken out from the cross plate 16, the vermicelli can be collected, manual cutting and collection are not needed after drying, and after the second rotating shaft 25, the collecting cylinder 26 and the circular plate 28 are taken out from the cross plate 16, the vermicelli wound on the outer wall of the collecting cylinder 26 can be sheared through scissors for collection.
However, the working principles and wiring methods of the driving motor 8, the first motor 43, the rotating motor 39 and the stepping motor 38, as known to those skilled in the art, belong to conventional means or common general knowledge in the art, and are not described herein in detail, and any choice can be made by those skilled in the art according to their needs or convenience.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present invention.