CN114602963A - Comprehensive soil remediation ecological restoration device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a comprehensive soil reclamation ecological restoration device, which comprises a placing table, a soil turning mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the placing table is provided with the soil turning mechanism and the spraying mechanism, the soil turning mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a cylinder, a horizontal plate, a structural plate, a rotating round rod, a driving frame, a limiting groove, a soil turning frame and a moving frame.

Description

Comprehensive soil remediation ecological restoration device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of comprehensive soil improvement and ecological restoration, in particular to a comprehensive soil improvement and ecological restoration device.

Background

The land ecological restoration engineering is a complex system engineering, is an ecological environment protection and construction process from macroscopical to microcosmic, and the existing soil restoration methods are various and can be divided into physical restoration, chemical restoration and biological restoration, wherein the chemical restoration is usually adopted in many ways, and restoration liquid is usually sprayed.

1. Carry out prosthetic in-process traditional repair equipment to the soil and directly spray repair liquid mostly, because the soil caking is serious, can appear the unable condition of permeating soil inside of repair liquid, and then lead to the soil inside contact of caking not to repair liquid to the not good problem of repair effect to the soil appears.

2. In order to improve the problem that the soil caking influences the repairing effect, partial repair equipment can turn over the processing of digging before spraying repair liquid, but because the severity of soil caking is different, consequently the thickness that needs to turn over soil is also different, and the function that turns over soil is carried out to the difference of soil top layer thickness to the most unable realization of current repair equipment to make the practicality greatly reduced of device.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a comprehensive soil remediation and ecological restoration device.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the comprehensive soil-reclamation ecological restoration device comprises a placing table, a soil turning mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the placing table is provided with the soil turning mechanism and the spraying mechanism;

the soil turning mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a cylinder, a horizontal plate, a structural plate, a rotating round rod, a driving frame, a limiting groove, a soil turning frame and a moving frame, the soil turning frame is arranged in the rotating round rod, and a moving frame is arranged between the two structural plates;

the spraying mechanism include agitator tank, circular lid, toper piece, stirring frame, hollow tube and watering frame, the top fixed mounting who places the platform have the agitator tank, the top of agitator tank is provided with circular lid through threaded connection's mode, the feed inlet has been seted up to the up end of circular lid, be provided with the detachable toper piece in the feed inlet, the lateral wall fixed mounting of toper piece has the rubber layer, be provided with the stirring frame on the circular lid and be located the agitator tank, the right side wall fixed mounting of agitator tank has the hollow tube that communicates each other with the agitator tank, the up end of connecting plate be provided with watering frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the driving frame comprises a baffle, a driven gear, a driving motor and a driving gear, the detachable baffle is installed in the front end of the rotating round rod, the driven gear is fixedly installed on the side wall of the front end of the rotating round rod, a placing groove is formed in the position, close to the upper part, of the side wall of the structural plate, the driving motor is fixedly installed in the placing groove, the driving gear is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear and the driven gear are in meshing transmission.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the soil turning frame comprises a rotating shaft, an arc-shaped plate, a connecting rod, soil turning teeth, an adjusting rod and a rotating handle, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged in a rotating round rod, the rear end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a structural plate positioned at the rear side, the arc-shaped plate is uniformly arranged in the rotating round rod and positioned at the outer side of the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction, the arc-shaped plate and the rotating shaft are connected through the connecting rod along the circumferential direction, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the arc-shaped plate and the rotating shaft through pin shafts, the connecting rods are uniformly distributed along the rotating shaft from front to back, the soil turning teeth are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the arc-shaped plate, the soil turning teeth penetrate through a limiting groove and extend outwards, a circular groove is formed in the front end surface of the rotating shaft and is in a groove shape, the adjusting rod is connected to the baffle through threads, the rear end of the adjusting rod is in a spline shape matched with the spline groove, the front end of the adjusting rod is fixedly provided with a rotating handle.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the movable frame comprises an inverted L-shaped plate, a first sharp tooth, a fixed rod, a first spring rod, a leveling plate, a second sharp tooth, a rotary rod, a cam and a belt, the inverted L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged between two structural plates and above the rotary round rod, the first sharp tooth is uniformly and fixedly arranged in the inverted L-shaped plate from front to back, the bottom of the vertical section of the inverted L-shaped plate is provided with an Contraband-shaped groove with a downward opening, the rotary rod is arranged in the circular groove in a sliding manner, the top of the fixed rod and the inner wall of the upper end surface of the Contraband-shaped groove are fixedly connected through the first spring rod, the bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with the leveling plate, the bottom of the leveling plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of second sharp teeth, the vertical section of the inverted L-shaped plate and above the Contraband-shaped groove are rotatably provided with the rotary rod, two ends of the rotary rod penetrate through the side wall of the vertical section of the inverted L-shaped plate, the front and back symmetrical fixed mounting has the cam, and the cam contacts with the up end of dead lever all the time, connects through belt transmission between the front end of rotary rod and the output shaft of driving motor.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the stirring frame comprises a motor, a stirring shaft, a spiral belt, stirring blades, a scraping plate and stirring rods, wherein the motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end face of the circular cover body, the stirring shaft is fixedly installed after an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the bottom of the circular cover body, the spiral belt is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the side wall of the stirring shaft in a bilateral symmetry mode, the stirring blades on the left side and the right side are distributed in a central symmetry mode, the scraping plate is fixedly installed at one end, in contact with the inner wall of the stirring tank, of each stirring blade, and a plurality of uneven stirring rods are fixedly installed at one horizontal end of each stirring blade.

As a preferred technical scheme, the water spraying frame comprises a water pump, a circular pipe, an arc-shaped block, an L-shaped pipe, a water service pipe, a fixed plate and an electric telescopic rod, the water pump is fixedly installed on the upper end face of a connecting plate, a water inlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe, the circular pipes which are communicated with each other are fixedly installed at a water outlet pipe of the water pump, the arc-shaped block is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the connecting plate, the circular pipes are located in the arc-shaped block, the L-shaped pipes which are communicated with each other are uniformly and fixedly installed on the side wall of the right end of the circular pipe from front to back, the L-shaped pipe is of a telescopic structure, the water service pipe which is communicated with each other is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped pipe, a rectangular groove is formed in the right side wall of the connecting plate, the fixed plate is arranged in the rectangular groove in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the upper end face of the rectangular groove is connected with the fixed plate through the electric telescopic rod, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the water service pipe.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the side wall of the water service pipe is uniformly provided with water through holes along the circumferential direction, the water through holes are uniformly distributed along the side wall of the water service pipe from top to bottom, the inside of the water through holes is fixedly provided with a filter screen plate, the side wall of the lower end of the water through holes and positioned at the outer side of the filter screen plate are provided with clamping grooves, the side wall of the water service pipe and positioned above the water through holes are provided with arc-shaped grooves, the inner wall of the upper end face of each arc-shaped groove is fixedly provided with a second spring rod, the bottom of each second spring rod is fixedly provided with a blocking plate, each blocking plate is inverted L-shaped, the vertical section of each blocking plate is clamped with the clamping grooves, and the horizontal section of each blocking plate gradually increases in length from bottom to top.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing table close to four corners, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical plates, anti-skidding teeth are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the universal wheels along the circumferential direction, a V-shaped handle and a pull hook are fixedly arranged between the V-shaped handles, wherein the V-shaped handle is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front and back of the side wall of the left end of the placing table, and the side wall of the left end of the placing table is positioned at two V-shaped handles.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the soil-turning device, in the process of repairing the soil, the functions of turning and loosening the caked soil and spraying the repair liquid can be realized, the repair liquid can better permeate into the soil through the arranged spraying mechanism, so that the interior of the soil can also be contacted with the repair liquid, the repair effect on the soil is enhanced, the soil can be turned according to different degrees of severity of soil caking through the arranged soil-turning mechanism, and the practicability of the device is improved.

2. According to the invention, through the arranged moving frame, when the driving motor is started to enable the soil turning teeth to turn soil on the soil to be restored, the fixed rod is driven by the cam to carry out vertical reciprocating motion on the leveling plate, and the leveling plate enables the second pointed teeth to shake and break the turned large soil blocks, so that the turned soil is softer, and the restoration liquid is convenient to spray.

3. According to the invention, water in the stirring tank and remediation medicine for land remediation can be uniformly mixed through the stirring frame, the stirring effect is enhanced through the stirring blades and the stirring rod, and the residual medicine on the inner wall of the stirring tank is scraped through the scraper, so that the problem that the medicine is remained on the inner wall of the stirring tank and is difficult to clean in the later period is avoided.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view (from front to back) of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention in the direction M of fig. 2.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the present invention (viewed from right to left).

Fig. 4 is a main sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention from the N-direction of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention in fig. 4 taken along line X.

Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 4 taken in the direction Z.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving frame and the soil turning frame of the invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the stirring frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a placing table; 11. a vertical plate; 12. a universal wheel; 13. \ 21274;' shape handle; 14. pulling a hook; 2. a soil turning mechanism; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a cylinder; 23. a horizontal plate; 24. a structural panel; 25. rotating the round bar; 26. a driving frame; 261. a baffle plate; 262. a driven gear; 263. a drive motor; 264. a driving gear; 27. a limiting groove; 28. a soil turning frame; 281. a rotating shaft; 282. an arc-shaped plate; 283. a connecting rod; 284. turning over the soil teeth; 285. adjusting a rod; 286. rotating the handle; 29. a movable frame; 291. an inverted L-shaped plate; 292. a first pointed tooth; 293. fixing the rod; 294. a first spring lever; 295. leveling the plate; 296. a second pointed tooth; 297. rotating the rod; 298. a cam; 299. a belt; 3. a spraying mechanism; 31. a stirring tank; 32. a circular cover body; 33. a conical block; 34. a stirring frame; 341. an electric motor; 342. a stirring shaft; 343. a helical band; 344. a stirring blade; 345. a squeegee; 346. a stirring rod; 35. a hollow tube; 36. a watering rack; 361. a water pump; 362. a circular tube; 363. an arc-shaped block; 364. an L-shaped tube; 365. a water pipe; 366. a fixing plate; 367. an electric telescopic rod; 41. a water through hole; 42. a filter screen plate; 43. a second spring lever; 44. a barrier plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described in order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1, the comprehensive soil remediation device comprises a placing table 1, a soil turning mechanism 2 and a spraying mechanism 3, wherein the soil turning mechanism 2 and the spraying mechanism 3 are arranged on the placing table 1.

Continuing to refer to fig. 1, the bottom of the placing table 1 is fixedly provided with vertical plates 11 near four corners, the bottom of each vertical plate 11 is fixedly provided with a universal wheel 12, the side wall of each universal wheel 12 is fixedly provided with anti-skidding teeth along the circumferential direction, the left end side wall of the placing table 1 is fixedly provided with two v-shaped handles 21274symmetrically in the front-back direction, the left end side wall of the placing table 1 is provided with two v-shaped handles 21274, and drag hooks 14 are fixedly arranged between the v-shaped handles 13.

Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 8, the soil turning mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 21, a cylinder 22, a horizontal plate 23, a structural plate 24, a rotary round bar 25, a driving rack 26, a limiting groove 27, a soil turning rack 28 and a moving rack 29, the right side wall of the placing table 1 is fixedly provided with the connecting plate 21, the bottom of the connecting plate 21 is provided with a fixing groove, the cylinder 22 is fixedly arranged in the fixing groove, an output shaft of the cylinder 22 is fixedly provided with the horizontal plate 23, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the horizontal plate 23 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with the structural plates 24, the rotary round bar 25 is rotatably arranged between the two structural plates 24, the rotary round bar 25 is of a hollow structure, one end of the rotary round bar 25 penetrates through the structural plate 24 at the front side and extends forwards, the driving rack 26 is further arranged on the rotary round bar 25, the side wall of the rotary round bar 25 is provided with the limiting groove 27 distributed along the circumferential direction, the limiting groove 27 is communicated with the hollow part of the rotary round bar 25 and is uniformly arranged along the rotary round bar 25 from front to back, a soil turning frame 28 is arranged in the rotating round rod 25, and a moving frame 29 is arranged between the two structural plates 24.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the spraying mechanism 3 includes an agitator tank 31, a circular cover 32, a conical block 33, an agitator frame 34, a hollow pipe 35 and a water sprinkling frame 36, the top fixed mounting of the placing table 1 is provided with the agitator tank 31, the top of the agitator tank 31 is provided with the circular cover 32 through a threaded connection mode, the upper end surface of the circular cover 32 is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is internally provided with the detachable conical block 33, the outer side wall of the conical block 33 is fixedly provided with a rubber layer, the circular cover 32 is provided with the agitator frame 34 and is located in the agitator tank 31, the right side wall of the agitator tank 31 is fixedly provided with the hollow pipe 35 communicated with the agitator tank 31, and the upper end surface of the connecting plate 21 is provided with the water sprinkling frame 36.

Firstly, the device is moved to a soil place to be repaired, the universal wheel 12 arranged at the bottom of the placing table 1 is convenient for the device to move, the V-21274arranged at the left side of the placing table 1 is used for facilitating manual push-pull and vehicle push-pull, when the device is moved to the soil place to be repaired, the soil turning frame 28 is adjusted according to different surface layer thicknesses of the soil to be repaired, soil turning is carried out by utilizing the soil turning frame 28, so that the surface layer of the soil is not hard any more, meanwhile, the turned large soil blocks can be shattered by the arranged moving frame 29, so that the turned soil is softer, repairing liquid is convenient to spray, after the soil turning frame 28 is adjusted, repairing medicines for soil remediation are poured into the stirring tank 31 through the feeding port, after pouring, a proper amount of clear water is added into the stirring tank 31 in a proper proportion, and finally the feeding port is blocked by using the conical block 33, prevent to restore liquid unrestrained, utilize the agitator 34 of setting to carry out the homogeneous mixing to water and restoration medicine in the agitator tank 31 this moment, at last through watering frame 36 with the even spraying of restoration liquid of mixing to the soil of having turned over, and then restore the soil, when the device does not reach the soil that needs carry out the restoration, make structural slab 24 on the horizontal plate 23 drive the rack 28 that turns over and remove the frame 29 and be in the state of vacating through the cylinder 22 that sets up, prevent that the bottom of the rack 28 that turns over and removing the frame 29 from contacting ground and causing the damage.

Referring to fig. 1 and 8, the driving rack 26 includes a baffle 261, a driven gear 262, a driving motor 263 and a driving gear 264, the detachable baffle 261 is installed in the front end of the rotating round rod 25, the driven gear 262 is fixedly installed on the front end side wall of the rotating round rod 25, a placing groove is opened on the side wall of the structural plate 24 near the upper side, the driving motor 263 is fixedly installed in the placing groove, the driving gear 264 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 263, and the driving gear 264 and the driven gear 262 are in meshing transmission.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 8, the soil turning frame 28 includes a rotating shaft 281, an arc plate 282, a connecting rod 283, soil turning teeth 284, an adjusting rod 285 and a rotating handle 286, the rotating shaft 281 is arranged in the rotating round bar 25, the rear end of the rotating shaft 281 is rotatably connected with the structural plate 24 at the rear side, the arc plate 282 is uniformly arranged in the rotating round bar 25 and at the outer side of the rotating shaft 281 along the circumferential direction, the arc plate 282 is connected with the rotating shaft 281 through the connecting rod 283, two ends of the connecting rod 283 are respectively hinged with the arc plate 282 and the rotating shaft 281 through pin shafts, the connecting rods 283 are uniformly arranged along the rotating shaft 281 from front to back, the soil turning teeth 284 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the arc plate 282, the soil turning teeth 284 extend outwards through the limiting grooves 27, a circular groove is formed on the front end face of the rotating shaft 281, the circular groove is in the shape of a spline groove, the adjusting rod 285 is threadedly arranged on the baffle 261, the rear end of adjusting pole 285 is with spline groove matched with spline form, adjusts the rear end and the circular recess sliding fit of pole 285, adjusts the front end fixed mounting of pole 285 and has twist grip 286.

When the device moves to the land to be restored, the soil turning frame 28 is adjusted according to different surface thicknesses of the land to be restored, specifically, the rotating handle 286 is rotated, the rotating handle 286 drives the adjusting rod 285 to rotate, the rear end of the adjusting rod 285 is matched with the spline groove and drives the rotating shaft 281 to rotate, the rotating shaft 281 enables the connecting rod 283 to drive the arc plate 282 to expand or contract, the arc plate 282 drives the soil turning teeth 284 to expand or contract, the depth of the soil turning teeth 284 is adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, water and restoration medicines in the stirring tank 31 are uniformly mixed by using the stirring frame 34, after the mixing, the air cylinder 22 is started, the air cylinder 22 drives the horizontal plate 23 to move downwards, the horizontal plate 23 enables the structural plate 24 to drive the rotating round rod 25 to move downwards, the rotating round rod 25 enables the soil turning teeth 284 to be contacted with the land to be restored, and finally the driving motor 263 is started, the driving motor 263 drives the driving gear 264 to rotate, the driving gear 264 drives the driven gear 262 to rotate, the driven gear 262 drives the rotating round rod 25 to rotate, and the rotating round rod 25 enables the soil turning teeth 284 to turn soil on the soil to be repaired, so that the surface layer of the soil is not hard any more.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 7, the moving frame 29 includes an inverted L-shaped plate 291, a first pointed tooth 292, a fixing rod 293, a first spring bar 294, a flat plate 295, a second pointed tooth 296, a rotating rod 297, a cam 298 and a belt 299, the inverted L-shaped plate 291 is fixedly installed between the two structural plates 24 and above the rotating circular rod 25, the first pointed tooth 292 is uniformly and fixedly installed in the inverted L-shaped plate 291 from front to back, a Contraband-shaped groove with a downward opening and a 21274are formed at the bottom of a vertical section of the inverted L-shaped plate 291, the fixing rod 293 is slidably installed in the groove, the top and the 21274of the fixing rod 293 are fixedly connected to an inner wall of an upper end surface of the groove by the first spring bar 294, the flat plate 295 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing rod 293, a plurality of second pointed teeth 296 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the flat plate 295, the vertical section of the inverted L-shaped plate 291 and the rotating rod 297 is rotatably installed above the Contraband-shaped groove, after the two ends of the rotating rod 297 penetrate through the side wall of the vertical section of the inverted-L-shaped plate 291, cams 298 are symmetrically and fixedly installed in front and back, the cams 298 are always in contact with the upper end face of the fixing rod 293, and the front end of the rotating rod 297 is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving motor 263 through a belt 299.

When start driving motor 263 makes the tooth 284 that digs turn over the soil when needing the prosthetic soil, some lugs utilize inertia to get rid of on the sharp tooth 292 on L shaped plate 291, strike the soil through sharp tooth 292 for a, make the soil block dispersion, driving motor 263 makes belt 299 drive rotary rod 297 rotate simultaneously, rotary rod 297 drives cam 298 rotates, under the effect of first spring beam 294 this moment, make dead lever 293 contact with cam 298 all the time, cam 298 makes dead lever 293 drive leveling plate 295 carry out up-and-down reciprocating motion, leveling plate 295 makes No. two sharp teeth 296 shake garrulous processing to the big soil block of crossing, make the soil of crossing softer, thereby conveniently spray the repairing liquid.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 9, the stirring frame 34 includes a motor 341, a stirring shaft 342, a spiral belt 343, stirring blades 344, a scraper 345 and stirring rods 346, the motor 341 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the circular cover 32, the stirring shaft 342 is fixedly installed after an output shaft of the motor 341 penetrates through the bottom of the circular cover 32, the spiral belt 343 is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 342, a plurality of stirring blades 344 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the stirring shaft 342 in a left-right symmetrical manner, the stirring blades 344 on the left and right sides are distributed in a central symmetrical manner, the scraper 345 is fixedly installed at one end of the stirring blade 344, which is in contact with the inner wall of the stirring tank 31, and a plurality of uneven stirring rods 346 are fixedly installed at one horizontal end of the stirring blade 344.

After adding the restoration medicine of water and soil remediation in to agitator tank 31, starter motor 341, motor 341 drives (mixing) shaft 342 and rotates, (mixing) shaft 342 drives the spiral tape 343 and rotates, spiral tape 343 makes the water in the agitator tank 31 and the restoration medicine of soil remediation carry out the homogeneous mixing, stirring vane 344 and puddler 346 through setting up make the stirring effect reinforcing, the in-process of stirring is carried out at stirring vane 344, stirring vane 344 drives scraper blade 345 and strikes off remaining medicine on the inner wall of agitator tank 31, avoid the medicine to remain on the inner wall of agitator tank 31, thereby the difficult abluent problem in later stage appears.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the watering frame 36 includes a water pump 361, a circular pipe 362, an arc block 363, an L-shaped pipe 364, a water pipe 365, a fixing plate 366 and an electric telescopic rod 367, the upper end surface of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly provided with the water pump 361, a water inlet pipe of the water pump 361 is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe 35, a water outlet pipe of the water pump 361 is fixedly provided with the circular pipe 362 communicated with each other, the upper end surface of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly provided with the arc block 363, the circular pipe 362 is located in the arc block 363, the right end side wall of the circular pipe 362 is uniformly and fixedly provided with the L-shaped pipe 364 communicated with each other from front to back, the L-shaped pipe 364 is of a telescopic structure, the bottom of the L-shaped pipe 364 is fixedly provided with the water pipe 365 communicated with each other, the right side wall of the connecting plate 21 is provided with a rectangular groove, the fixing plate 366 is slidably arranged in the rectangular groove, the inner wall of the upper end surface of the rectangular groove is connected with the fixing plate 366 through the electric telescopic rod 367, the fixing plate 366 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 365.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 6, the lateral wall of the water service pipe 365 has evenly seted up the limbers 41 along circumference, the limbers 41 are evenly distributed along the lateral wall of the water service pipe 365 from top to bottom, filter screen plate 42 is fixedly installed in the limbers 41, the clamping groove has been seted up to the lower extreme lateral wall of the limbers 41 and the outside that is located filter screen plate 42, the arc recess has been seted up to the lateral wall of the water service pipe 365 and the top that is located limbers 41, the second spring rod 43 is fixedly installed to the upper end inside wall of the arc recess, the bottom fixed mounting of the second spring rod 43 has the baffling plate 44, the baffling plate 44 is the shape of falling L, the vertical section and the clamping groove looks joint of baffling plate 44, the horizontal section length of baffling plate 44 is gradually increased from bottom to top.

After the soil turning mechanism 2 turns and crushes the soil to be restored, the electric telescopic rod 367 is started, the electric telescopic rod 367 drives the water pipe 365 to move downwards, so that the water pipe 365 is inserted into the turned soft soil, simultaneously, the water pump 361 is started, the water pump 361 enables the mixed repairing liquid in the stirring tank 31 to finally flow to the water pipe 365 through the circular pipe 362 and the L-shaped pipe 364, when the water service pipe 365 is inserted into the soft ground, which is turned over, the resistance of the soil causes the blocking plate 44 to press the second spring bar 43 to move upward, so that the water through hole 41 is no longer blocked by the blocking plate 44, and the repairing liquid flows into the turned land through the water through hole 41, the filter screen plate 42 prevents soil from entering the water pipe 365, and the horizontal section of the blocking plate 44 is gradually increased from bottom to top, so that the blocking plate 44 is conveniently opened in the downward movement process of the water pipe 365.

The concrete during operation:

firstly, the device is moved to the land to be repaired, the soil turning frame 28 is adjusted according to different surface layer thicknesses of the land to be repaired, specifically, the rotating handle 286 is rotated, so that the front end of the adjusting rod 285 is matched with the spline groove and drives the rotating shaft 281 to rotate, the rotating shaft 281 enables the connecting rod 283 to drive the arc plate 282 to expand or contract, the arc plate 282 drives the soil turning teeth 284 to expand or contract, and the depth of the soil turning teeth 284 is adjusted.

And secondly, pouring the land remediation medicine into the stirring tank 31 through the feeding hole, adding a proper amount of clear water into the stirring tank 31 according to a proper proportion after pouring, starting the motor 341, driving the stirring shaft 342 to rotate by the motor 341, driving the spiral belt 343 by the stirring shaft 342 to uniformly mix the water in the stirring tank 31 and the land remediation medicine, and enhancing the stirring effect by the arranged stirring blades 344 and the stirring rod 346.

Thirdly, the cylinder 22 is started, at this time, the horizontal plate 23 enables the structural plate 24 to drive the rotary round rod 25 to move downwards, the rotary round rod 25 enables the soil turning teeth 284 to be in contact with the land to be repaired, the driving motor 263 is started again, the driving gear 264 drives the driven gear 262 to rotate, the driven gear 262 drives the rotary round rod 25 to rotate, the rotary round rod 25 enables the soil turning teeth 284 to turn the land to be repaired, the turned soil is thrown onto the first pointed teeth 292 on the L-shaped plate 291 by utilizing inertia, the soil is impacted by the first pointed teeth 292, soil blocks are dispersed, meanwhile, the driving motor 263 enables the belt 299 to drive the rotary rod 297 to rotate, the rotary rod 297 drives the cam 298 to rotate, at this time, under the action of the first spring rod 294, the cam 298 enables the fixed rod 293 to drive the leveling plate 295 to reciprocate up and down, the second pointed teeth 296 enable the turned large soil blocks to be shattered by the leveling plate 295, so that the turned soil is softer.

Fourthly, starting the electric telescopic rod 367, enabling the water service pipe 365 to be inserted into the turned soft land through the electric telescopic rod 367, simultaneously starting the water pump 361, enabling the water pump 361 to enable mixed repairing liquid in the stirring tank 31 to finally flow to the water service pipe 365 through the circular pipe 362 and the L-shaped pipe 364, enabling the blocking plate 44 to extrude the second spring rod 43 to move upwards when the water service pipe 365 is inserted into the turned soft land, enabling the blocking plate 44 not to block the water service hole 41 any more, enabling the repairing liquid to flow into the turned land through the water service hole 41 at the moment, and further repairing the land.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an ecological remediation device is synthesized to soil, is including placing platform (1), the mechanism of digging (2) and spraying mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the placing table (1) is provided with a soil turning mechanism (2) and a spraying mechanism (3);

the soil turning mechanism (2) comprises a connecting plate (21), a cylinder (22), a horizontal plate (23), a structural plate (24), a rotating round rod (25), a driving frame (26), a limiting groove (27), a soil turning frame (28) and a moving frame (29), wherein the right side wall of the placing table (1) is fixedly provided with the connecting plate (21), the bottom of the connecting plate (21) is provided with a fixed groove, the cylinder (22) is fixedly arranged in the fixed groove, an output shaft of the cylinder (22) is fixedly provided with the horizontal plate (23), the structural plates (24) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the horizontal plate (23), the rotating round rod (25) is rotatably arranged between the two structural plates (24), the rotating round rod (25) is of a hollow structure, one end of the rotating round rod (25) penetrates through the structural plate (24) on the front side and then extends forwards, the driving frame (26) is further arranged on the rotating round rod (25), the side wall of the rotating round rod (25) is provided with limiting grooves (27) distributed along the circumferential direction, the limiting grooves (27) are communicated with the hollow part of the rotating round rod (25) and are uniformly distributed along the rotating round rod (25) from front to back, a soil turning frame (28) is arranged in the rotating round rod (25), and a moving frame (29) is arranged between the two structural plates (24);

spraying mechanism (3) including agitator tank (31), circular lid (32), toper piece (33), stirring frame (34), hollow tube (35) and watering frame (36), the top fixed mounting who places platform (1) have agitator tank (31), the top of agitator tank (31) is provided with circular lid (32) through threaded connection's mode, the feed inlet has been seted up to the up end of circular lid (32), be provided with detachable toper piece (33) in the feed inlet, the lateral wall fixed mounting of toper piece (33) has the rubber layer, be provided with stirring frame (34) on circular lid (32) and be located agitator tank (31), the right side wall fixed mounting of agitator tank (31) has hollow tube (35) that communicate each other with agitator tank (31), the up end of connecting plate (21) be provided with watering frame (36).

2. The comprehensive soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a driving rack, including baffle (261), driven gear (262), driving motor (263) and driving gear (264), the front end of rotation round bar (25) in install detachable baffle (261), the front end lateral wall fixed mounting who rotates round bar (25) has driven gear (262), the lateral wall of constructional plate (24) is close to the position of top and has been seted up the standing groove, fixed mounting has driving motor (263) in the standing groove, the output shaft fixed mounting of driving motor (263) has driving gear (264), driving gear (264) and driven gear (262) meshing transmission.

3. The comprehensive soil remediation device of claim 2, wherein: the soil turning frame (28) comprises a rotating shaft (281), an arc-shaped plate (282), a connecting rod (283), soil turning teeth (284), an adjusting rod (285) and a rotating handle (286), wherein the rotating shaft (281) is arranged in a rotating round rod (25), the rear end of the rotating shaft (281) is rotatably connected with a structural plate (24) positioned at the rear side, the arc-shaped plate (282) is uniformly arranged in the rotating round rod (25) and positioned at the outer side of the rotating shaft (281) along the circumferential direction, the arc-shaped plate (282) and the rotating shaft (281) are connected with each other through the connecting rod (283) along the circumferential direction, two ends of the connecting rod (283) are respectively hinged with the arc-shaped plate (282) and the rotating shaft (281) through pin shafts, the connecting rods (283) are uniformly distributed from front to back along the rotating shaft (281), the soil turning teeth (284) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the arc-shaped plate (282), the soil turning teeth (284) pass through a limiting groove (27) to extend outwards, circular recess has been seted up to the preceding terminal surface of axis of rotation (281), and circular recess is spline groove form, baffle (261) on have through threaded connection and adjust pole (285), the rear end of adjusting pole (285) is the spline form with spline groove matched with, the front end fixed mounting who adjusts pole (285) has twist grip (286).

4. The comprehensive soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the movable frame (29) comprises an inverted L-shaped plate (291), a first pointed tooth (292), a fixing rod (293), a first spring rod (294), a leveling plate (295), a second pointed tooth (296), a rotating rod (297), a cam (298) and a belt (299), wherein the inverted L-shaped plate (291) is fixedly installed between the two structural plates (24) and above the rotating round rod (25), the first pointed tooth (292) is uniformly and fixedly installed in the inverted L-shaped plate (291) from front to back, an Contraband-shaped groove with a downward opening is formed in the bottom of the vertical section of the inverted L-shaped plate (291), the 21274is internally provided with the fixing rod (293) in a sliding manner, the top of the fixing rod (293) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end face of the Contraband-shaped groove through the first spring rod (294), the bottom of the fixing rod (293) is fixedly provided with the leveling plate (295), the bottom of the leveling plate (295) is fixedly provided with a plurality of second pointed teeth (296), the vertical section of falling L shaped plate (291) just is located the top rotation in Contraband shape groove and is provided with rotary rod (297), and behind the lateral wall of the vertical section of falling L shaped plate (291) was passed at the both ends of rotary rod (297), symmetrical fixed mounting had cam (298) around, and cam (298) contact with the up end of dead lever (293) all the time, through belt (299) transmission connection between the front end of rotary rod (297) and the output shaft of driving motor (263).

5. The comprehensive soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: stirring frame (34) include motor (341), (mixing) shaft (342), spiral area (343), stirring vane (344), scraper blade (345) and puddler (346), the up end middle part fixed mounting of circular lid (32) have motor (341), fixed mounting has (mixing) shaft (342) behind the output shaft of motor (341) runs through circular lid (32) bottom, fixed mounting has spiral area (343) on (mixing) shaft (342), the lateral wall bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of (mixing) shaft (342) has a plurality of stirring vane (344), the stirring vane (344) of left and right sides are central symmetry and distribute, the one end fixed mounting of stirring vane (344) and agitator tank (31) inner wall contact has scraper blade (345), stirring vane (344) are gone up the horizontal one and are served fixed mounting and are had a plurality of uneven puddler (346).

6. The comprehensive soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the water spraying frame (36) comprises a water pump (361), a round pipe (362), an arc-shaped block (363), an L-shaped pipe (364), a water pipe (365), a fixing plate (366) and an electric telescopic rod (367), wherein the upper end face of a connecting plate (21) is fixedly provided with the water pump (361), a water inlet pipe of the water pump (361) is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe (35), a water outlet pipe of the water pump (361) is fixedly provided with the round pipe (362) which is mutually communicated, the upper end face of the connecting plate (21) is fixedly provided with the arc-shaped block (363), the round pipe (362) is positioned in the arc-shaped block (363), the side wall of the right end of the round pipe (362) is uniformly and fixedly provided with the L-shaped pipe (364) which are mutually communicated from front to back, the L-shaped pipe (364) is of a telescopic structure, the bottom of the L-shaped pipe (364) is fixedly provided with the water pipe (365) which is communicated, the right side wall of the connecting plate (21) is provided with a rectangular groove, a fixing plate (366) is arranged in the rectangular groove in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the upper end face of the rectangular groove is connected with the fixing plate (366) through an electric telescopic rod (367), and the fixing plate (366) is fixedly connected with the water through pipe (365).

7. The comprehensive soil remediation device of claim 6, wherein: the lateral wall of limbers (365) evenly seted up limbers (41) along circumference, limbers (41) from top to bottom evenly distributed along limbers (365) lateral wall, fixed mounting has filter plate board (42) in limbers (41), the lower extreme lateral wall of limbers (41) and the outside that is located filter plate board (42) have seted up the chucking groove, the lateral wall of limbers (365) and the top that is located limbers (41) have seted up the arc recess, the up end inner wall fixed mounting of arc recess has second spring beam (43), the bottom fixed mounting of second spring beam (43) has baffler (44), baffler (44) are down L shape, the vertical section and the chucking groove looks joint of baffler (44), the horizontal segment length of baffler (44) is by supreme progressively increasing up down.

8. The comprehensive soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the novel multifunctional table is characterized in that vertical plates (11) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the table (1) close to four corners, universal wheels (12) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vertical plates (11), anti-skidding teeth are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the universal wheels (12) along the circumferential direction, V-shaped handles (13) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the front and back of the side wall of the left end of the table (1), the side wall of the left end of the table (1) is located at two V-shaped handles (21274), and drag hooks (14) are fixedly mounted between the V-shaped handles (13).

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