CN114568404A

CN114568404A - Insect killing device

Info

Publication number: CN114568404A
Application number: CN202210122495.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭航
Original assignee: Zhiyuan Hainan Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhiyuan Hainan Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-09
Filing date: 2022-02-09
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2042-02-09
Also published as: CN114568404B

Abstract

The application provides an insecticidal device, include the base, draw together controller, gravity sensor and solar panel, the base top is equipped with the bracing piece, and the top of bracing piece is equipped with first horizontal pole, and the both ends of first horizontal pole are equipped with the gear, and the meshing is connected with the driving chain on the gear, is equipped with drive arrangement between the gear. The both ends of driving chain are connected with the insecticidal lamp through gravity sensor, and the insecticidal lamp is equipped with the electric shock net, and the side of insecticidal lamp is equipped with closes the key and opens the key. The support rod is provided with a second cross rod, the second cross rod is provided with a touch plate, and two ends of the second cross rod are respectively connected with a circular cleaning brush. Solar panel is used for providing the power for controller, drive arrangement, gravity sensor and insecticidal lamp, drive arrangement and controller electric connection, and gravity sensor is connected with the controller bluetooth. The application relates to the technical field of insect killing devices, and aims to solve the technical problem that the service life of an existing insect killing device cannot be shortened due to the fact that the existing insect killing device cannot automatically clean an electric shock net and continuously work for a long time.

Description

Insect killing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of insect killing devices, in particular to an insect killing device.

Background

The intelligent agriculture is the combination of modern science and technology and agricultural planting, so that unmanned, automatic and intelligent management is realized. The insect killing device is a special device which is used for attracting insects and effectively killing the insects, reducing insect pest indexes and preventing and treating insect pests and insect-borne diseases by utilizing an insect attracting light source in a specific spectral range sensitive to the insects according to the characteristic that the insects have phototaxis, and is a device commonly used in intelligent agriculture unmanned, automatic and intelligent management.

The general setting of current insecticidal device is in planting the ground, and the distance between the insecticidal device all is than far away, and artificial direct management is inconvenient to lead to current insecticidal device to have following problem: on one hand, the insect killing device attracts insects to approach through the bulb, the insects are killed after contacting the electric shock net in the process of approaching the bulb, the insects are often attached to the electric shock net, and a large number of insects are attached to the electric shock net to influence the using effect of the electric shock net; on the other hand, many insecticidal devices operate continuously for a long time, and the electric shock net of the insecticidal device is excessively worn, so that the life span of the insecticidal device is shortened. In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an insecticidal device.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides an insecticidal device for solve current insecticidal device can't clear up the electric shock net by oneself and long-time continuous operation leads to the technical problem that the life-span shortens.

In view of the above, the application provides an insect killing device, which comprises a base, a controller, a gravity sensor and a solar panel, wherein a vertical supporting rod is arranged at the top of the base, a first transverse rod which is symmetrical left and right is horizontally arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, gears are arranged at the left end and the right end of the first transverse rod, transmission chains of which the two ends extend downwards are connected to the gears in a meshing manner, and a driving device for driving the transmission chains is arranged between the gears;

the two ends of the transmission chain are connected with insect killing lamps through the gravity sensors, an electric shock net is surrounded outside the insect killing lamps, the top ends of the side surfaces, close to the supporting rods, of the insect killing lamps are provided with downward-protruding closing keys, and the bottom ends, close to the supporting rods, of the side surfaces of the insect killing lamps are provided with upward-protruding opening keys;

a second transverse rod which is bilaterally symmetrical is horizontally arranged on the supporting rod, the second transverse rod is positioned below the first transverse rod, touch plates which are coaxial with the closing key and the opening key are horizontally arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the second transverse rod, and two ends of the second transverse rod are respectively connected with a circular cleaning brush which is sleeved outside the electric shock net;

the solar panel is used for providing the controller, the driving device, the gravity sensor and the insecticidal lamp provide power, the driving device is electrically connected with the controller, and the gravity sensor is connected with the controller through Bluetooth.

Optionally, the driving device includes a rotating motor and a transmission wheel connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor, and the transmission wheel is engaged with the transmission chain.

Optionally, the controller and the rotating motor are arranged on the first cross rod, and the solar panel is arranged on the top of the first cross rod and the insecticidal lamp.

Optionally, the electric shock net comprises a plurality of conductive members vertically enclosing into a cylindrical region, and a certain gap is left between the conductive members.

Optionally, the height of the cleaning brush is equal to the middle point of the conductive pieces, brush rods are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning brush at intervals along the circumferential direction, the brush rods just penetrate through gaps between the conductive pieces, and bristles are arranged on the cleaning brush and the brush rods.

Optionally, the top and the bottom of the electric shock net are coaxially provided with annular fixing members, and the upper end and the lower end of the conductive member are respectively connected with the fixing members at the top and the bottom.

Optionally, the cleaning brush is composed of two arc-shaped members in the shape of a semicircular ring, and two ends of the two arc-shaped members are correspondingly and respectively in threaded connection.

Optionally, the bottom of the insecticidal lamp is provided with a downward opening.

Optionally, a conical funnel is arranged at the bottom of the insecticidal lamp, and an upper opening of the funnel is communicated with the bottom of the insecticidal lamp.

Optionally, the support rod is threadedly connected to the base.

According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages: the two insecticidal lamps are connected through the transmission chain, and the insecticidal lamps can move up and down under the matching action of the driving device, the transmission chain and the gear. When the insecticidal lamp reciprocated, the touch panel can be touched to the key of opening and closing, and the state that is in work or stop work of steerable insecticidal lamp after the touch panel is touched to the key of opening and closing makes two insecticidal lamps switch back and forth at work and stop work's state, has avoided the insecticidal lamp to lead to the technical problem that the life-span shortened because of long-time continuous operation. When the insecticidal lamp reciprocated, the cleaning brush can clean the electrically conductive piece on the electric shock net, avoids pest and dust to adhere to and influences the result of use of electrically conductive piece on electrically conductive piece. That is to say, the insect killing device provided by the invention solves the technical problems that the existing insect killing device cannot clean the electric shock net by itself and the service life is shortened due to long-time continuous work.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an insecticidal device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an insecticidal lamp and a cleaning brush provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a cleaning brush provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the electric stun net provided in the embodiment of the present application.

Wherein the reference numerals are:

1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. a cleaning brush; 4. an insecticidal lamp; 5. a solar panel; 6. a gravity sensor; 7. a drive chain; 8. a gear; 9. a first cross bar; 10. rotating the motor; 11. a controller; 12. a close key; 13. a second cross bar; 14. opening a key; 15. a bulb; 16. an arcuate member; 17. a brush bar; 18. a conductive member; 19. a fixing member; 20. and a screw hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Example 1

For easy understanding, referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the insect killing device provided by the invention includes a base 1, and further includes a controller 11, a gravity sensor 6 and a solar panel 5, wherein a vertical support rod 2 is disposed at the top of the base 1, a first cross rod 9 which is symmetrical left and right is horizontally disposed at the top end of the support rod 2, gears 8 are disposed at left and right ends of the first cross rod 9, and the central line of the gears 8 is horizontally disposed front and back.

The gear 8 is engaged with a transmission chain 7 with two ends extending downwards, and a driving device for driving the transmission chain 7 to transmit is arranged between the gears 8.

The both ends of driving chain 7 are connected with insecticidal lamp 4 through gravity sensor 6, and the outside of insecticidal lamp 4 is enclosed there is the electric shock net, still is equipped with bulb 15 on insecticidal lamp 4, and bulb 15 sets up in the centre of insecticidal lamp 4, and the electric shock net encloses bulb 15. The side top that insecticidal lamp 4 is close to bracing piece 2 is equipped with vertical bellied close key 12 down, and insecticidal lamp 4 is close to the side bottom of bracing piece 2 and is equipped with vertical bellied open key 14 up.

The supporting rod 2 is horizontally provided with a second cross rod 13 which is bilaterally symmetrical, the second cross rod 13 is positioned below the first cross rod 9, the top end and the bottom end of the second cross rod 13 are horizontally provided with touch panels which are coaxial with the closing key 12 and the opening key 14, and the two ends of the second cross rod 13 are respectively connected with a circular cleaning brush 3 which is sleeved outside the electric shock net

Solar panel 5 is used for providing the power for controller 11, drive arrangement, gravity sensor 6 and insecticidal lamp 4, drive arrangement and 11 electric connection of controller, and gravity sensor 6 is connected with 11 bluetooth of controller.

The driving device comprises a rotating motor 10 and a driving wheel connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor 10, the driving wheel is meshed with the transmission chain 7, the rotating motor 10 drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the transmission chain 7 to move, and the transmission chain 7 drives the gears 8 at two ends of the first cross rod 9 to rotate.

The controller 11 and the rotating motor 10 are arranged on the first cross bar 9, and the solar panel 5 is arranged on the top of the first cross bar 9 and the insecticidal lamp 4.

The electric shock net comprises a plurality of conductive pieces 18 which vertically surround into a cylindrical area, certain gaps are reserved among the conductive pieces 18, pests are killed by the conductive pieces 18 after contacting the conductive pieces 18, some pests can fly into the area surrounded by the conductive pieces 18 to be killed, and some pests are killed before flying into the surrounded area.

Solar panel 5 has two altogether, and one sets up at first horizontal pole 9 top, and another setting is on the top of insecticidal lamp 4, and solar panel 5 is used for providing the power for controller 11, rotating motor 10, gravity sensor 6 and insecticidal lamp 4, rotates

motor

10 and 11 electric connection of controller. The gravity sensors 6 are two in total, one is arranged on the left side, and the other is arranged on the right side.

In order not to affect the view effect, the brush is omitted in fig. 2 and 3, and the open key 14 is omitted in fig. 2.

The application method of the insecticidal device provided by the embodiment is as follows: the device is placed at the place where the sunlight irradiates, and the solar panel 5 converts the solar energy into electric energy and provides the electric energy for the electric device.

The weight of the left insecticidal lamp 4 and the weight of the right insecticidal lamp 4 are equal and the heights of the left insecticidal lamp and the right insecticidal lamp are the same in the initial state. At this time, the two insecticidal lamps 4 are in a balanced state. The turn-on key 14 of the left insecticidal lamp 4 is turned on (the right insecticidal lamp 4 can be turned on first without distinction), the left insecticidal lamp 4 works, the bulb 15 is turned on, the electric shock net is powered on, and the insecticidal lamp 4 is in a working state. In the working process of the insecticidal lamp 4, a plurality of pests are attached to the conductive piece 18, the more the pests on the conductive piece 18 are, the heavier the weight of the insecticidal lamp 4 is, when the weight of the left insecticidal lamp 4 exceeds a certain range, the left gravity sensor 6 is triggered, the left gravity sensor 6 sends a signal A to the controller 11, the controller 11 receives the signal A and then controls the rotating motor 10 to work, the rotating motor 10 controls the driving wheel to rotate anticlockwise, the driving wheel drives the driving chain 7 to move leftwards, the driving chain 7 drives the two gears 8 to rotate anticlockwise, the driving chain 7 drives the left insecticidal lamp 4 to descend in the process of moving leftwards, and the right insecticidal lamp 4 ascends. In the process that the left insecticidal lamp 4 descends, the cleaning brush 3 cleans the upper half part of the left conductive piece 18 and cleans the lower half part of the right conductive piece 18. When the left insecticidal lamp 4 is lowered to the lowest position, the closing key 12 of the left insecticidal lamp 4 touches the touch panel, and the left insecticidal lamp 4 becomes the closed state. At this time, the right insecticidal lamp 4 just rises to the highest point, the on key 14 of the right insecticidal lamp 4 just touches the touch panel, and the right insecticidal lamp 4 becomes the working state. At this point, the left conductor 18 is deactivated and the right conductor 18 is activated. In the process of killing insects in the right conductive piece 18, insects can be attached to the right conductive piece 18, so that the weight of the right insecticidal lamp 4 becomes heavy, when the weight of the right insecticidal lamp 4 reaches a certain degree, the right gravity sensor 6 is triggered, the right gravity sensor 6 sends a signal B to the controller 11, the controller 11 controls the rotating motor 10 to work after receiving the signal B, the rotating motor 10 controls the driving wheel to rotate clockwise, the driving wheel drives the driving chain 7 to move rightwards, the driving chain 7 drives the two gears 8 to rotate clockwise, the right insecticidal lamp 4 is driven to descend in the process that the driving chain 7 moves rightwards, and the left insecticidal lamp 4 ascends. In the next process, the cleaning brush 3 cleans the both-side conductive member 18. When the right insecticidal lamp 4 is lowered to the lowest position, the closing key 12 of the right insecticidal lamp 4 touches the touch panel, and the right insecticidal lamp 4 becomes a closing state. At this time, the left insecticidal lamp 4 just rises to the highest point, the on key 14 of the left insecticidal lamp 4 just touches the touch panel, and the left insecticidal lamp 4 becomes the working state. With this reciprocal, two insecticidal lamps 4 can make a round trip to switch between work and stop work about the messenger, prevent that insecticidal lamp 4 from working for a long time on one side and leading to damaging or shorten life, moreover, at the in-process that two insecticidal lamps 4 reciprocated, cleaning brush 3 cleans electrically conductive 18, avoids on the electrically conductive 18 adnexed pest to influence the result of use too much. Therefore, after the worker places the insecticidal device, the insecticidal device can switch the operating condition of insecticidal lamp 4 on both sides by oneself, also can clean by oneself, and is very convenient, has reduced the time and the energy of artificial management. In conclusion, the insecticidal device that this embodiment provided has solved current insecticidal device and can't clear up the electric shock net by oneself and long-time continuous operation leads to the technical problem that the life-span shortens.

Example 2

For easy understanding, referring to fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment is a further improvement of the insect-killing device provided in embodiment 1, in which the length of the driving chain 7 is greater than the sum of the distance between the two gears 8 and the height of the insect-killing lamp 4, and the length of the driving chain 7 is defined so that the two right and left insect-killing lamps 4 can move up and down to the open key 14 on one side and the close key 12 on the other side simultaneously touch the touch panel. The height of the cleaning brush 3 is equal to the midpoint of the conductive member 18, and is set so that the length of the driving chain 7 can be minimized. In the moving process of the transmission chain 7, the on keys 14 and the off keys 12 of the insecticidal lamps 4 on two sides can touch the touch panel, the height of the cleaning brush 3 is set to be equal to the middle point of the conductive piece 18, and each insecticidal lamp 4 can touch the touch panel by moving the height of half insecticidal lamp 4.

The inner wall of the cleaning brush 3 is sequentially provided with brush rods 17 at intervals along the circumferential direction, the brush rods 17 just penetrate through the gaps between the conductive pieces 18, and the cleaning brush 3 and the brush rods 17 are provided with bristles. The cleaning of the conductive member 18 by the annular arc member 16 and the brush bar 17 inserted in the gap of the conductive member 18 at the same time allows a relatively thorough cleaning of the conductive member 18.

The top and the bottom of the electric shock net are coaxially provided with annular fixing pieces 19, and the upper end and the lower end of the conductive piece 18 are respectively connected with the fixing pieces 19 at the top and the bottom. The upper fixing member 19 and the lower fixing member 19 can fix the conductive member 18, thereby preventing the conductive member 18 from deforming during the up-and-down movement.

Cleaning brush 3 comprises two annular arc of semicircle parts 16, and the both ends of arc part 16 are equipped with screw 20, and the both ends of two arc parts 16 correspond respectively and carry out threaded connection through screw 20, bolt and nut, and one of them arc part 16 is connected with second horizontal pole 13. This is provided to facilitate mounting and dismounting of the cleaning brush 3, and to facilitate replacement and cleaning of the cleaning brush 3.

Example 3

For easy understanding, referring to fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment is a further improvement of the insect-killing device provided in embodiment 1, in which the bottom of the insect-killing lamp 4 is provided with a downward opening, and the insect-killing lamp 4 to be killed can fall out of the opening.

The bottom of the insecticidal lamp 4 is provided with a conical funnel, and the upper opening of the funnel is communicated with the bottom of the insecticidal lamp 4. The funnel is arranged at the bottom of the insecticidal lamp 4, so that pests are prevented from running out of the opening of the insecticidal lamp 4, and meanwhile, the outlet at the bottom of the funnel does not influence the discharge of the killed pests from the insecticidal lamp 4.

The support rod 2 is connected with the bottom part through threads. The effect of base 1 is for fixed insecticidal device, but if set up base 1 in unevenness's ground or paddy field, base 1 makes the insecticidal device be difficult for fixing on the contrary, at this moment, can tear base 1 open, makes the insecticidal device installation more convenient for.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An insect killing device comprises a base and is characterized by further comprising a controller, a gravity sensor and a solar panel, wherein a vertical supporting rod is arranged at the top of the base, a first transverse rod which is bilaterally symmetrical is horizontally arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, gears are arranged at the left end and the right end of the first transverse rod, transmission chains of which the two ends extend downwards are connected to the gears in a meshed mode, and a driving device for driving the transmission chains is arranged between the gears;

the two ends of the transmission chain are connected with an insect killing lamp through the gravity sensor, an electric shock net is surrounded outside the insect killing lamp, a vertically downward convex closing key is arranged at the top end of the side surface of the insect killing lamp close to the supporting rod, and a vertically upward convex opening key is arranged at the bottom end of the side surface of the insect killing lamp close to the supporting rod;

2. An insecticidal device as defined in claim 1, wherein said drive means includes a rotary motor and a drive wheel connected to an output shaft of the rotary motor, said drive wheel being in meshing engagement with said drive chain.

3. The insecticidal device of claim 2, wherein said controller and said rotating motor are disposed on said first rail, and said solar panel is disposed on top of said first rail and said insecticidal light.

4. The insecticidal device of claim 1, wherein said electric shock net comprises a plurality of conductive members vertically enclosing a cylindrical region, with a gap between said conductive members.

5. The insecticidal device of claim 4, wherein the height of the cleaning brush is equal to the midpoint of the conductive members, the inner wall of the cleaning brush is sequentially provided with brush rods at intervals along the circumferential direction, the brush rods just penetrate through the gaps between the conductive members, and the cleaning brush and the brush rods are provided with bristles.

6. The insect killing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the top and the bottom of the electric shock net are coaxially provided with circular ring-shaped fixing members, and the upper and lower ends of the conductive member are respectively connected with the fixing members at the top and the bottom.

7. The insecticidal device of claim 1, wherein said cleaning brush is comprised of two semi-circular arc-shaped pieces, and two ends of said two arc-shaped pieces are respectively and correspondingly screwed.

8. The insecticidal device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the insecticidal lamp is provided with a downward opening.

9. The insecticidal device of claim 8, wherein the bottom of the insecticidal lamp is provided with a conical funnel, and the upper opening of the funnel is communicated with the bottom of the insecticidal lamp.

10. The insecticidal device of claim 1, wherein said support rod is threaded to said base.