CN114561165A - A waterproof sticky tape that is used for no trace of kitchen guarding to demolish - Google Patents

A waterproof sticky tape that is used for no trace of kitchen guarding to demolish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114561165A
CN114561165A CN202210285713.1A CN202210285713A CN114561165A CN 114561165 A CN114561165 A CN 114561165A CN 202210285713 A CN202210285713 A CN 202210285713A CN 114561165 A CN114561165 A CN 114561165A
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Prior art keywords
adhesive tape
parts
waterproof
tape
hydrogenated
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CN202210285713.1A
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CN114561165B (en
Inventor
徐金舟
鲍胜华
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Saint Gobain Joinleader Hangzhou New Materials Co Ltd
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Saint Gobain Joinleader Hangzhou New Materials Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/02Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J123/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C09J123/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C09J123/0846Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
    • C09J123/0853Vinylacetate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J157/00Adhesives based on unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J157/02Copolymers of mineral oil hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J191/00Adhesives based on oils, fats or waxes; Adhesives based on derivatives thereof
    • C09J191/06Waxes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/10Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet
    • C09J2301/12Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers
    • C09J2301/122Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers the adhesive layer being present only on one side of the carrier, e.g. single-sided adhesive tape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2423/00Presence of polyolefin
    • C09J2423/04Presence of homo or copolymers of ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2427/00Presence of halogenated polymer
    • C09J2427/006Presence of halogenated polymer in the substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2491/00Presence of oils, fats or waxes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a waterproof adhesive tape for traceless removal of kitchens and bathrooms, which mainly comprises an adhesive tape, a plastic strip and release paper, wherein the adhesive tape is made of raw materials such as SEBS (styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene), hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer, polyvinyl alcohol fiber and the like, has self-adhesive property, and can be firmly adhered to the plastic strip without a tackifier; the waterproof adhesive tape is directly pasted in a place needing water resistance after the release paper is torn off, has good waterproof effect, convenient use and attractive appearance, can be still dismounted without trace after long-time use, meets the requirements of consumers and has wide market prospect.

Description

A waterproof sticky tape that is used for no trace of kitchen guarding to demolish
Technical Field
The invention relates to a waterproof sealing material, in particular to a waterproof adhesive tape for traceless removal of kitchens and toilets.
Background
On kitchen and toilet countertops and floors, the current method of waterproofing is to use kitchen and toilet waterproof strips. The waterproof strip mainly comprises a butyl adhesive tape and a PVC or PET plastic strip, is convenient to use, has a good waterproof effect, and can play a decorative and attractive role.
However, when the waterproof strip is detached, partial butyl daub is remained on the table top, the waterproof strip cannot be cleaned by a blade or a common detergent, the time is long, the dirty mark is very obvious, the appearance is very attractive, and a lot of users have great objections to the kitchen and bathroom waterproof strip.
In addition, in order to increase the bonding property between the butyl tape and the plastic strip, a layer of tackifier is usually coated between the butyl tape and the plastic strip, so that the butyl tape and the plastic strip are firmly bonded, and the preparation steps of the tape are more complicated.
Therefore, there is a need for a new waterproof adhesive tape which has a good waterproof effect, self-adhesive property, easy removal and no trace, and can be accepted by the users in the waterproof treatment of kitchens, toilets and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a waterproof adhesive tape for traceless removal of kitchens and bathrooms, which mainly comprises an adhesive tape, a plastic strip and release paper, wherein the adhesive tape is made of raw materials such as SEBS (styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer, SEBS for short), hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer, polyvinyl alcohol fiber and the like, has viscosity, and can be firmly adhered to the plastic strip without a tackifier; the waterproof adhesive tape is directly pasted in a place needing water resistance after the release paper is torn off, has good waterproof effect, convenient use and attractive appearance, can be still dismounted without trace after long-time use, meets the requirements of consumers and has wide market prospect.
The invention aims to solve the problem that traces are left on a table top when the existing kitchen and bath waterproof tape is detached, the kitchen and bath waterproof tape is improved on the basis of the original kitchen and bath butyl tape waterproof tape, a specially-made daub formula is adopted on the basis of keeping the original waterproof and attractive appearance, and the adhesive tape with self-adhesiveness is mainly prepared from SEBS (styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer, SEBS for short), a hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer, polyvinyl alcohol fibers, EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, EVA for short) and white oil and the like to replace the original butyl tape.
The original butyl adhesive tape needs to be coated with a layer of tackifier between the adhesive tape and the plastic strip, so that the self-adhesive tape and the plastic strip are bonded more firmly, and the waterproof adhesive tape provided by the invention has self-adhesive property and can be firmly bonded with the PVC plastic strip without tackifier.
When the waterproof adhesive tape provided by the invention is removed, the adhesive tape can be stripped off by the whole strip, and no adhesive plaster remains on the table top, so that the problem that the table top is dirty after the kitchen and bathroom waterproof tape is removed can be solved, and the waterproof adhesive tape can be removed without marks after long-term use.
On one hand, the invention provides a traceless removable waterproof adhesive tape, which comprises an adhesive tape, a plastic strip and release paper, wherein one surface of the adhesive tape is adhered to the plastic strip, and the other surface of the adhesive tape is adhered to the release paper; the rubber strip contains SEBS, a hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer and polyvinyl alcohol fibers.
The waterproof adhesive tape provided by the invention comprises three parts, namely a plastic strip layer, a self-adhesive strip layer and a release layer in sequence. Wherein the self-adhesive tape layer is the key point of the invention.
SEBS (Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene block copolymer) is a linear triblock copolymer which takes polystyrene as a terminal segment and takes an Ethylene-Butylene copolymer obtained by hydrogenation of polybutadiene as a middle elastic block, and is called Styrene Ethylene Styrene in English, and is called SEBS for short. SEBS does not contain unsaturated double bonds, so the SEBS has good stability and aging resistance.
The SEBS selected in the invention is a high molecular weight linear SEBS with the styrene content of 30 percent and the molecular weight of 22 ten thousand.
The hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer has the formula (C)45H78)nN is 10 to 1000, CAS registry 69430-35-9, and foreign language name POLY (METHYLSTYRENE-CO-INDENE).
The polymers of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbons having a softening point of 96 to 105 ℃ are selected for use in the present invention.
According to the adhesive tape layer of the waterproof adhesive tape, SEBS is used as a main body of the adhesive tape, and a hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer is added into the SEBS to prepare a colloid; the SEBS can be mainly used as a toughening agent, so that the waterproof adhesive tape has certain tensile strength, the hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer provides excellent surface viscosity for the adhesive tape, the adhesive tape can be tightly adhered to a table top, the adhesive tape has excellent waterproof effect under the combined action of the adhesive tape and the hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer, the toughness of the adhesive tape is greatly improved, the cohesion is better, and the adhesive tape has excellent tear resistance. The polyvinyl alcohol fibers can further enhance the tear resistance of the self-adhesive tape. The adhesive tape prepared by the SEBS, the hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer and the polyvinyl alcohol fiber has the advantages of good waterproof effect, excellent surface viscosity, good shear strength and peel strength, strong cohesion and tear resistance, outstanding excellent performance and no cement residue during dismantling.
Furthermore, the SEBS accounts for 10-15 parts by weight, the hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer accounts for 10-20 parts by weight, and the polyvinyl alcohol fiber accounts for 1-3 parts by weight.
Experiments prove that the performance of the self-adhesive tape can be further improved by selecting proper SEBS, hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer and polyvinyl alcohol fiber content.
Further, the adhesive tape also comprises white oil and EVA.
The white oil is used for adjusting the hardness of the self-adhesive tape, and experiments prove that the self-adhesive tape has the waterproof performance and the traceless dismantling function only within a proper hardness range.
The EVA can provide a fine feeling for the adhesive tape, the surface of the adhesive tape is rough and has no brightness when the EVA is lacked, and the surface of the adhesive tape is fine and smooth and bright after the EVA is added, so that the adhesive tape gives a feeling of a high-end product.
The EVA with the EVA content of 17-20 (omega/%) and the melt index (MFR) of 2.5-2.9(190 ℃/2.16kg, g/10min) is selected in the invention.
Further, the white oil content is 10-15 parts by mass, and the EVA content is 10-15 parts by mass.
Further, the adhesive tape also comprises talcum powder and an anti-aging agent.
The addition of a proper amount of talcum powder in the adhesive tape can greatly reduce the cost of the self-adhesive tape. The anti-aging agent is added into the adhesive tape in a small amount, so that the storage and use validity period of the adhesive tape can be greatly prolonged.
The anti-aging agent is 2, 6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol
Furthermore, the content of the talcum powder is 40-50 parts by weight, and the component of the anti-aging agent is 2, 6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol with the content of 1-2 parts by weight.
Further, the rubber strip comprises 12 parts of SEBS, 14 parts of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol fiber, 13 parts of EVA, 13 parts of white oil, 45 parts of talcum powder and 1 part of anti-aging agent in parts by mass; the plastic strip is a PVC plastic strip; and silicone oil is coated on the release paper.
Researches prove that the adhesive tape provided by the invention is particularly firmly adhered to a PVC plastic strip, the prepared waterproof adhesive tape has more excellent performance and higher peel strength, and traceless dismantling is easier to realize.
On the other hand, the invention provides a preparation method of the waterproof adhesive tape, which mainly comprises the following steps:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set to 110-;
(2) then adding the polymer of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon and half of the talcum powder in sequence, stirring for 10-20 minutes, adding the white oil and the rest talcum powder, stirring for 10-20 minutes, discharging the daub and cooling for later use;
(3) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, the daub is formed into an adhesive tape through a forming die, and the adhesive tape is attached with a PVC plastic strip and release paper.
In a further aspect, the present invention provides the use of a hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer for the preparation of a traceless removable water resistant tape.
Furthermore, the waterproof adhesive tape comprises an adhesive tape, a plastic strip and release paper, wherein one surface of the adhesive tape is adhered to the plastic strip, and the other surface of the adhesive tape is adhered to the release paper; the rubber strip contains SEBS, a hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer and polyvinyl alcohol fibers.
Has the advantages that:
1. the waterproof adhesive tape provided by the invention can be still removed without traces after being used for a long time;
2. the waterproof adhesive tape is directly pasted to a place needing water resistance after the release paper is torn off, so that the waterproof adhesive tape has a very good waterproof effect, is convenient to use and has an attractive appearance;
3. the waterproof adhesive tape has excellent performance, strong toughness, good cohesion, high shear strength and peel strength, and good tear resistance;
4. the adhesive property with the plastic strip is good, and the adhesive can be firmly adhered with the plastic strip without tackifier.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to examples, which are intended to facilitate the understanding of the present invention without limiting it in any way. The reagents used in this example were all known products and were obtained by purchasing commercially available products.
Example 1 preparation of a traceless removable waterproofing tape provided by the invention
The preparation method of the traceless removable waterproof tape provided by the embodiment is as follows:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set to 110-; (2) then, 14 parts of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer (obtained from Rayson Petroleum resins Co., Ltd., model 5100) and 22.5 parts of talc powder were sequentially added and stirred for 10 to 20 minutes; (3) adding 13 parts of white oil and the rest 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (4) discharging the daub out of the furnace, and cooling for later use; (5) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the daub is extruded into self-adhesive strips with the thickness of about 1mm through a forming die; (6) after being extruded out, the self-adhesive tape is attached to a PVC plastic strip (purchased from Xiamen plastic industry and trade Co., Ltd., model: 0151) which moves along with a production line; (7) the self-made release paper sticking device on the production line automatically sticks release paper with silicone oil on the other side of the self-adhesive tape; (8) cutting the adhesive tape into a specified length, rolling into a roll shape, and packaging to finish the manufacture.
Example 2 No SEBS
This example differs from example 1 in that it does not contain SEBS and is prepared as follows:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set to 110-; (2) then, 14 parts of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer (obtained from Rayson Petroleum resins Co., Ltd., model 5100) and 22.5 parts of talc powder were sequentially added and stirred for 10 to 20 minutes; (3) adding 13 parts of white oil and the rest 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (4) discharging the daub out of the furnace, and cooling for later use; (5) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the daub is extruded into self-adhesive strips with the thickness of about 1mm through a forming die; (6) after being extruded out, the self-adhesive tape is attached to a PVC plastic strip (purchased from Xiamen plastic industry and trade Co., Ltd., model: 0151) which moves along with a production line; (7) the self-made release paper sticking device on the production line automatically sticks release paper with silicone oil on the other side of the self-adhesive tape; (8) cutting the adhesive tape into a specified length, rolling into a roll shape, and packaging to finish the manufacture.
Example 3 Polymer free of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbons
This example differs from example 1 in that the polymer not containing hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbons was prepared as follows:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set to 110-; (2) adding 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (3) adding 13 parts of white oil and the rest 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (4) discharging the daub out of the furnace, and cooling for later use; (5) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the daub is extruded into self-adhesive strips with the thickness of about 1mm through a forming die; (6) after being extruded out, the self-adhesive tape is attached to a PVC plastic strip (purchased from Xiamen plastic industry and trade Co., Ltd., model: 0151) which moves along with a production line; (7) the self-made release paper sticking device on the production line automatically sticks release paper with silicone oil on the other side of the self-adhesive tape; (8) cutting the adhesive tape into a specified length, rolling into a roll shape, and packaging to finish the manufacture.
Example 4 No polyvinyl alcohol fiber
This example differs from example 1 in that, without polyvinyl alcohol fibers, it was prepared as follows:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set as 110-; (2) then, 14 parts of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer (obtained from Rayson Petroleum resins Co., Ltd., model 5100) and 22.5 parts of talc powder were sequentially added and stirred for 10 to 20 minutes; (3) adding 13 parts of white oil and the rest 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (4) discharging the daub out of the furnace, and cooling for later use; (5) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the daub is extruded into self-adhesive strips with the thickness of about 1mm through a forming die; (6) after being extruded out, the self-adhesive tape is attached to a PVC plastic strip (purchased from Xiamen plastic industry and trade Co., Ltd., model: 0151) which moves along with a production line; (7) the self-made release paper sticking device on the production line automatically sticks release paper with silicone oil on the other side of the self-adhesive tape; (8) cutting the adhesive tape into a specified length, rolling into a roll shape, and packaging to finish the manufacture.
Example 5 fibers without SEBS and polyvinyl alcohol
This example differs from example 1 in that it does not contain SEBS and polyvinyl alcohol fibers and is prepared as follows:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set to 110-; (2) then, 14 parts of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer (obtained from Rayson Petroleum resins Co., Ltd., model 5100) and 22.5 parts of talc powder were sequentially added and stirred for 10 to 20 minutes; (3) adding 13 parts of white oil and the rest 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (4) discharging the daub out of the furnace, and cooling for later use; (5) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the daub is extruded into self-adhesive strips with the thickness of about 1mm through a forming die; (6) after being extruded out, the self-adhesive tape is attached to a PVC plastic strip (purchased from Xiamen plastic industry and trade Co., Ltd., model: 0151) which moves along with a production line; (7) the self-made release paper sticking device on the production line automatically sticks release paper with silicone oil on the other side of the self-adhesive tape; (8) cutting the adhesive tape into a specified length, rolling into a roll shape, and packaging to finish the manufacture.
Example 6 Polymer free of SEBS and hydrogenated C6-20-Hydrocarbon
This example differs from example 1 in that the polymer, which does not contain SEBS and hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbons, is prepared as follows:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set as 110-; (2) adding 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (3) adding 13 parts of white oil and the rest 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (4) discharging the daub out of the furnace, and cooling for later use; (5) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the daub is extruded into self-adhesive strips with the thickness of about 1mm through a forming die; (6) after being extruded out, the self-adhesive tape is attached to a PVC plastic strip (purchased from Xiamen plastic industry and trade Co., Ltd., model: 0151) which moves along with a production line; (7) the self-made release paper sticking device on the production line automatically sticks release paper with silicone oil on the other side of the self-adhesive tape; (8) cutting the adhesive tape into a specified length, rolling into a roll shape, and packaging to finish the manufacture.
Example 7 Polymer and polyvinyl alcohol fiber free of hydrogenated C6-20-Hydrocarbon
This example differs from example 1 in that the polymer and polyvinyl alcohol fibers, which do not contain hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbons, are prepared as follows:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set as 110-; (2) adding 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (3) adding 13 parts of white oil and the rest 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (4) discharging the daub out of the furnace, and cooling for later use; (5) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the daub is extruded into self-adhesive strips with the thickness of about 1mm through a forming die; (6) after being extruded out, the self-adhesive tape is attached to a PVC plastic strip (purchased from Xiamen plastic industry and trade Co., Ltd., model: 0151) which moves along with a production line; (7) the self-made release paper sticking device on the production line automatically sticks release paper with silicone oil on the other side of the self-adhesive tape; (8) cutting the adhesive tape into a specified length, rolling into a roll shape, and packaging to finish the manufacture.
Example 8 SEPS instead of SEBS
This example differs from example 1 in that instead of SEBS, SDPS was used, the preparation method being as follows:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set to 110-; (2) then, 14 parts of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer (obtained from Rayson Petroleum resins Co., Ltd., model 5100) and 22.5 parts of talc powder were sequentially added and stirred for 10 to 20 minutes; (3) adding 13 parts of white oil and the rest 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (4) discharging the daub out of the furnace, and cooling for later use; (5) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the daub is extruded into self-adhesive strips with the thickness of about 1mm through a forming die; (6) extruding a self-adhesive tape, and attaching the self-adhesive tape to a PVC plastic strip (purchased from Xiamen plastic industry and trade Co., Ltd., model number: 0151PVC plastic strip) moving along a production line; (7) the self-made release paper sticking device on the production line automatically sticks release paper with silicone oil on the other side of the self-adhesive tape; (8) cutting the adhesive tape into a specified length, rolling into a roll shape, and packaging to finish the manufacture.
Example 9C 5 Petroleum resin instead of hydrogenated C6-20-Hydrocarbon Polymer
This example differs from example 1 in that, instead of the hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer, a C5 petroleum resin was used, and was prepared as follows:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set to 110-; (2) then adding 14 parts of C5 petroleum resin (purchased from Ricson petroleum resin Co., Ltd., model A1100) and 22.5 parts of talcum powder in sequence, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (3) adding 13 parts of white oil and the rest 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (4) discharging the daub out of the furnace, and cooling for later use; (5) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the daub is extruded into self-adhesive strips with the thickness of about 1mm through a forming die; (6) after being extruded out, the self-adhesive tape is attached to a PVC plastic strip (purchased from Xiamen plastic industry and trade Co., Ltd., model: 0151) which moves along with a production line; (7) the self-made release paper sticking device on the production line automatically sticks release paper with silicone oil on the other side of the self-adhesive tape; (8) cutting the adhesive tape into a specified length, rolling into a roll shape, and packaging to finish the manufacture.
Example 10 polyester fiber instead of polyvinyl alcohol fiber
This example differs from example 1 in that instead of polyvinyl alcohol fibers, polyester fibers were used and the preparation method was as follows:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set to 110-; (2) then, 14 parts of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer (model 5100 from Rayson Petroleum resins Co., Ltd.) and 22.5 parts of talc powder were sequentially added and stirred for 10 to 20 minutes; (3) adding 13 parts of white oil and the rest 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (4) discharging the daub out of the furnace, and cooling for later use; (5) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the daub is extruded into self-adhesive strips with the thickness of about 1mm through a forming die; (6) after being extruded out, the self-adhesive tape is attached to a PVC plastic strip (purchased from Xiamen plastic industry and trade Co., Ltd., model: 0151) which moves along with a production line; (7) the self-made release paper sticking device on the production line automatically sticks release paper with silicone oil on the other side of the self-adhesive tape; (8) cutting the adhesive tape into a specified length, rolling into a roll shape, and packaging to finish the manufacture.
Example 11 EVA absence
This example differs from example 1 in that it does not contain EVA and is prepared as follows:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set to 110-; (2) then, 14 parts of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer (obtained from Rayson Petroleum resins Co., Ltd., model 5100) and 22.5 parts of talc powder were sequentially added and stirred for 10 to 20 minutes; (3) adding 13 parts of white oil and the rest 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (4) discharging the daub out of the furnace, and cooling for later use; (5) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the daub is extruded into self-adhesive strips with the thickness of about 1mm through a forming die; (6) after being extruded out, the self-adhesive tape is attached to a PVC plastic strip (purchased from Xiamen plastic industry and trade Co., Ltd., model: 0151) which moves along with a production line; (7) the self-made release paper sticking device on the production line automatically sticks release paper with silicone oil on the other side of the self-adhesive tape; (8) cutting the adhesive tape into a specified length, rolling into a roll shape, and packaging to finish the manufacture.
Example 12 No white oil
This example differs from example 1 in that it does not contain white oil and is prepared as follows:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set to 110-; (2) then, 14 parts of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer (obtained from Rayson Petroleum resins Co., Ltd., model 5100) and 22.5 parts of talc powder were sequentially added and stirred for 10 to 20 minutes; (3) adding the rest 22.5 parts of talcum powder, and stirring for 10-20 minutes; (4) discharging the daub out of the furnace, and cooling for later use; (5) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, and the daub is extruded into self-adhesive strips with the thickness of about 1mm through a forming die; (6) after being extruded out, the self-adhesive tape is attached to a PVC plastic strip (purchased from Xiamen plastic industry and trade Co., Ltd., model: 0151) which moves along with a production line; (7) the self-made release paper sticking device on the production line automatically sticks release paper with silicone oil on the other side of the self-adhesive tape; (8) cutting the adhesive tape into a specified length, rolling into a roll shape, and packaging to finish the manufacture.
Example 13 assay
This example was conducted for the waterproof tapes provided in examples 1 to 12, and for two commercially available kitchen and toilet waterproof tape samples a (available from detita adhesive technologies, inc., type: 3.2mm × 5m white) and B (available from chanzhou focused rubber and plastic new materials, inc., type 6513) to test their appearance, water resistance, shear strength, peel strength, residual mastic after removal, acid corrosion resistance, alkali corrosion resistance, and hot air aging resistance.
The method for examining the use convenience comprises the following steps: (1) the appearance detection method comprises the following steps: and tearing the release paper of the adhesive tape, observing whether the surface of the adhesive tape is bright and fine, and recording the result. (2) The waterproof property detection method comprises the following steps: a 30 cm-30 cm open water tank self-made by ceramic tiles is used, and gaps with the width of 1-2mm and the length of about 10cm are reserved at the side surface and the bottom of the water tank and are used for testing the waterproof performance of the adhesive tape; and (3) sticking the gap at the bottom of the water tank by using an adhesive tape, filling the water tank with water, observing whether water seeps from the gap after 24 hours, and recording the result. (3) The shear strength is detected by sample preparation according to GB/T7124-2008; the peel strength is detected by sample preparation according to GB/T13477.18-2002; performing sample preparation detection on acid corrosion resistance and alkali corrosion resistance by referring to JCT 2118-2012; the sample preparation detection is carried out according to GB/T3512-1983. (4) The method for detecting the residual daub after dismantling comprises the following steps: and removing the release paper from the adhesive tape, attaching the adhesive tape to the glazed surface of the ceramic tile, standing for 3 months at the temperature of 23 +/-2 ℃, peeling the adhesive tape from the ceramic tile at 90 degrees by hands, checking whether cement remains on the ceramic tile, and recording the result.
The results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 analysis of Performance test results for different tapes
Figure BDA0003558138460000091
As can be seen from table 1, the waterproof tapes prepared in comparative examples 1, 2, 3 and 4, like example 2, contain no SEBS, and the prepared tapes have a large amount of residual daub when being removed, reduced shear strength and peel strength, poor waterproof effect and water leakage phenomenon; as in example 3, without the hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer, the resulting tape had very low shear and peel strength, almost no tack, resulting in severe water leakage during the water resistance test; as in example 4, without polyvinyl alcohol fibers, the cohesive force of the tape was low, and the shear strength and peel strength were significantly reduced, resulting in a small amount of residual cement upon removal; the waterproof adhesive tape prepared in example 1, when containing both SEBS, hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer and polyvinyl alcohol fiber, surprisingly found that the two can supplement each other and have a remarkable synergistic effect, and the prepared colloid has good toughness and cohesion, so that the shear strength and peel strength are high, and the softness is proper, therefore, the whole adhesive tape can be pulled up when being removed, and no mark is left on the tile.
In comparative examples 1, 5, 6 and 7, as in example 5, when the SEBS and the polyvinyl alcohol fibers were not contained, the adhesive tape had poor cohesion and extremely poor toughness, and even cracked, the shear strength and the peel strength were significantly reduced, and a large amount of residual daub occurred during removal; as in example 6, without the SEBS and hydrogenated C6-20 hydrocarbon polymer, the resulting tape had very low shear and peel strength, almost no tack, severe water leakage during the water resistance test, and a large amount of residual mastic upon removal; as in example 7, the polymer containing no hydrogenated C6-20 hydrocarbon and the polyvinyl alcohol fiber showed a significant decrease in shear strength and peel strength, and severe water leakage in the water resistance test and a large amount of cement residue on removal.
The SEBS, the hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer and the polyvinyl alcohol fiber are all indispensable, and the SEBS, the hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer and the polyvinyl alcohol fiber are compounded together to obtain the product which has excellent performance meeting the public requirements, good waterproof effect and can still be removed without traces after long-term use.
In comparative examples 1, 8, 9 and 10, as in example 8, when SEBS is replaced with SEPS having a similar performance to SEBS, since SEPS has a shorter methyl unit series in structure compared to ESBS, when SEPS is combined with a polymer of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon and polyvinyl alcohol fiber, it is difficult to exert a good synergistic effect, the cohesive strength of the prepared adhesive tape is low, a small amount of residual daub remains during removal, and the waterproof effect is also poor; as in example 9, when the SEBS, C5 petroleum resin and polyvinyl alcohol fiber are used to prepare the adhesive tape, a large amount of cement remains when the adhesive tape is removed, and the adhesive tape has poor stability, is easy to yellow, has poor waterproof effect, and has a small amount of leakage; as in example 10, the combination of SEBS, hydrogenated C6-20 hydrocarbon polymer and polyester fibers used to prepare the tape also failed to achieve good waterproofing performance, a small amount of cement remained after removal, and the shear strength and peel strength of the tape were significantly reduced. Therefore, the SEBS, the hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer and the polyvinyl alcohol fiber are most preferably adopted to prepare the adhesive tape, the adhesive tape has outstanding excellent performance, no cement residue is generated during removal, and the design requirements are met.
Comparative examples 1, 11 and 12, like example 11, without EVA, produced tapes with rough and bright surfaces; therefore, the EVA plays a role in enabling the surface of the adhesive tape to be bright and fine in the system; as in example 12, the absence of white oil also affected the performance of the tape, and a small amount of residue appeared upon removal, and the shear strength and peel strength of the tape were also reduced.
Comparing the waterproof tapes of example 1 and the two kinds of kitchen and bathroom tapes on the market, the two kinds of tapes have waterproof functions, but have the problems of daub residue during dismantling, low shear strength and peeling strength of the tapes and yellowing of the sample B; the waterproof adhesive tape provided by the embodiment 1 has good waterproof performance, and can not leave any cement mark on a table top when being removed.
EXAMPLE 14 Effect of different amounts of Components on the preparation of Water resistant adhesive tapes
In this example, the method for preparing the waterproof tape provided in example 1 was used, wherein the contents of the components were different, and the total content was five groups, and the content of each group is specifically shown in table 2.
TABLE 2 different contents of the components of the waterproof tape
Figure BDA0003558138460000111
And (4) inspecting the appearance, the water resistance, the shear strength and the peel strength of the five groups of samples, and removing the samples to obtain residual daub. The investigation method comprises the following steps: (1) the appearance detection method comprises the following steps: and tearing the release paper of the adhesive tape, observing whether the surface of the adhesive tape is bright and fine, and recording the result. (2) The waterproof property detection method comprises the following steps: a 30 cm-30 cm open water tank self-made by ceramic tiles is used, and gaps with the width of 1-2mm and the length of about 10cm are reserved at the side surface and the bottom of the water tank and are used for testing the waterproof performance of the adhesive tape; and (3) sticking the gap at the bottom of the water tank by using an adhesive tape, filling the water tank with water, observing whether water seeps from the gap after 24 hours, and recording the result. (3) The shear strength is detected by sample preparation according to GB/T7124-2008; the peel strength is detected by sample preparation according to GB/T13477.18-2002; (4) the method for detecting the residual daub after dismantling comprises the following steps: and removing the release paper from the adhesive tape, attaching the adhesive tape to the glazed surface of the ceramic tile, standing for 3 months at the temperature of 23 +/-2 ℃, peeling the adhesive tape from the ceramic tile at 90 degrees by hands, checking whether cement remains on the ceramic tile, and recording the result. The results are shown in Table 3.
TABLE 3 influence of different contents of the components of the waterproof adhesive tape for kitchen and bath on the detection result
Figure BDA0003558138460000112
As can be seen from Table 3, for example, when the materials of group 2-4, SEBS10-15, hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer 10-20, polyvinyl alcohol fiber 1-3, white oil 10-15, EVA10-15, talcum powder 40-50 and anti-aging agent 1-2 are used, the prepared colloid has bright and fine appearance, good waterproof performance and high shear strength and peel strength, and no cement remains on the table top during removal; however, when the components are out of the above ratio ranges, such as groups 1 and 5, the prepared colloid has poor properties and cannot meet practical applications.
Of these, the most preferable is group 3, which is the most preferable combination, in which 12 parts of SEBS, 14 parts of a hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol fiber, 13 parts of white oil, 13 parts of EVA, 45 parts of talc powder, and 1 part of an antioxidant are used, and both the shear strength and the peel strength are the highest.
EXAMPLE 15 Effect of Using different Plastic strips on the preparation of Water-resistant adhesive tapes
This example prepares waterproof adhesive tapes according to the method provided in example 1, wherein the waterproof adhesive tapes are prepared by using PVC plastic strips and PET plastic strips respectively, and the two groups of waterproof adhesive tapes are examined for the adhesive strength between the adhesive strips and the plastic strips, the waterproofness, the shear strength, the peel strength, and the residual daub after detachment. The method for detecting the bonding strength between the adhesive tape and the plastic strip comprises the following steps: adhering two plastic strips together by using cement (the two plastic strips clamp the cement), pressing, standing for 24 hours at normal temperature, peeling the two plastic strips by using a tension tractor, and detecting the maximum peeling strength of the two plastic strips; other detection methods are shown in example 14. The results are shown in Table 4.
TABLE 4 Effect of Using different Plastic strips on the preparation of Water-resistant tapes
Figure BDA0003558138460000121
As can be seen from Table 4, compared with the PET plastic strip, the adhesive tape provided by the invention is more firmly adhered to the PVC plastic strip, and the adhesive strength of the adhesive tape is obviously higher than the shear strength and the peel strength of the adhesive tape, so that the situation that the plastic strip is also peeled during the removal, the plastic strip is difficult to continuously remove is avoided, and the traceless removal is easier to realize.
Example 16 Performance test of waterproof adhesive tape for kitchen and bath
The waterproof tape provided in example 4 was used in this example for performance testing including specific gravity, penetration, acid corrosion resistance, alkali corrosion resistance, hot air aging. Wherein, the specific gravity is detected by sample preparation according to GB/T13477.2; performing sample preparation detection according to GBT4509-2010 on the penetration degree; performing sample preparation detection on acid corrosion resistance and alkali corrosion resistance by referring to JCT 2118-2012; the sample preparation detection is carried out according to GB/T3512-1983. The results are shown in Table 5.
TABLE 5 kitchen & bath waterproof adhesive tape Performance test
Figure BDA0003558138460000122
Figure BDA0003558138460000131
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept should fall within the scope of infringing the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A traceless removable waterproof adhesive tape is characterized by comprising an adhesive tape, a plastic strip and release paper, wherein one surface of the adhesive tape is adhered to the plastic strip, and the other surface of the adhesive tape is adhered to the release paper; the rubber strip contains SEBS, a hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer and polyvinyl alcohol fibers.
2. The waterproof tape according to claim 1, wherein the SEBS is present in an amount of 10 to 15 parts, the hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer is present in an amount of 10 to 20 parts, and the polyvinyl alcohol fiber is present in an amount of 1 to 3 parts by mass.
3. The waterproof tape of claim 2 wherein said strip further comprises white oil and EVA.
4. The waterproof tape according to claim 3, wherein the white oil content is 10 to 15 parts by mass and the EVA content is 10 to 15 parts by mass.
5. The waterproof tape of claim 4 wherein said strip further comprises talc and anti-aging agent.
6. The waterproof tape according to claim 5, wherein the talc is 40 to 50 parts by mass, and the anti-aging agent is 2, 6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol is 1 to 2 parts by mass.
7. The waterproof tape according to claim 6, wherein the tape comprises 12 parts by weight of SEBS, 14 parts by weight of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer, 2 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol fiber, 13 parts by weight of EVA, 13 parts by weight of white oil, 45 parts by weight of talc powder, and 1 part by weight of anti-aging agent; the plastic strip is a PVC plastic strip; and silicone oil is coated on the release paper.
8. A method for preparing the waterproof tape according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) the heating temperature of the kneader is set as 110-;
(2) then adding the hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer and half of the talcum powder in sequence, stirring for 10-20 minutes, adding the white oil and the rest talcum powder, stirring for 10-20 minutes, discharging the cement from the furnace, and cooling for later use;
(3) the heating temperature of the extruder is set to be 80-100 ℃, the daub passes through a forming die to form an adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape is attached with a PVC plastic strip and release paper.
9. Use of a polymer of hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbons for the preparation of a water-repellent adhesive tape for traceless removal.
10. The use according to claim 9, wherein the waterproof tape comprises a tape, a plastic strip and a release paper, one side of the tape is adhered to the plastic strip and the other side is adhered to the release paper; the rubber strip contains SEBS, a hydrogenated C6-20-hydrocarbon polymer and polyvinyl alcohol fibers.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102786898A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-11-21 无锡市万力粘合材料有限公司 Hot melt adhesive composition for carpet skid resistance and preparation method of hot melt adhesive composition
CN102827564A (en) * 2012-09-18 2012-12-19 惠东伟康橡塑制品有限公司 Glue, use of glue on polyvinyl chloride (PVC) floor and using method
CN110804408A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-18 佛山南宝高盛高新材料有限公司 Filling and sealing hot melt adhesive, and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102786898A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-11-21 无锡市万力粘合材料有限公司 Hot melt adhesive composition for carpet skid resistance and preparation method of hot melt adhesive composition
CN102827564A (en) * 2012-09-18 2012-12-19 惠东伟康橡塑制品有限公司 Glue, use of glue on polyvinyl chloride (PVC) floor and using method
CN110804408A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-18 佛山南宝高盛高新材料有限公司 Filling and sealing hot melt adhesive, and preparation method and application thereof

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