CN114540186B - Temperature stabilization control chinese-medicinal material fermenting installation - Google Patents

Temperature stabilization control chinese-medicinal material fermenting installation Download PDF

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CN114540186B
CN114540186B CN202210186567.7A CN202210186567A CN114540186B CN 114540186 B CN114540186 B CN 114540186B CN 202210186567 A CN202210186567 A CN 202210186567A CN 114540186 B CN114540186 B CN 114540186B
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lower opening
disturbance
temperature
box body
opening box
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CN114540186A (en
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徐晓丽
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Hunan Chunzhibao Medicine Co ltd
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Hunan Chunzhibao Medicine Co ltd
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    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/20—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes the heat transfer medium being a gas
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    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
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    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
    • C12M23/12—Well or multiwell plates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/48—Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
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    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/20—Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
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    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M37/00—Means for sterilizing, maintaining sterile conditions or avoiding chemical or biological contamination
    • C12M37/04—Seals
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    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of medicinal material fermentation, and provides a temperature-stable control traditional Chinese medicinal material fermentation device, which comprises a lower opening box body and a bottom plate seat, wherein a lifting adjustable medicine carrying assembly is further arranged on the bottom plate seat; the top of the lower opening box body is rotatably provided with a main pipe body, and the lower opening box body is provided with a driving component for driving the main pipe body to rotate and a hot air guide component for conveying hot air with a certain temperature to the main pipe body; a plurality of temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance components are circumferentially distributed and installed on the inner side of the lower opening box body on the main pipe body; the inner top of the lower opening box body is also provided with an adjusting component, and the adjusting component is used for controlling the horizontal position of the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component in the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component, so as to dynamically adjust the disturbance, aeration turning and fermentation temperature control. The invention can effectively turn over the medicinal materials, has stable temperature control, and improves the fermentation speed and fermentation quality of the medicinal materials.

Description

Temperature stabilization control chinese-medicinal material fermenting installation
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal material fermentation, and particularly relates to a temperature-stable control traditional Chinese medicinal material fermentation device.
Background
The fermented traditional Chinese medicine takes one or more probiotics in optimized intestinal probiotics flora as strains, utilizes a microecology and bionics method, simulates the intestinal environment of a human body and the digestion and decomposition process of traditional Chinese medicine components in the human body in vitro by means of biological grafting, carries out biological conversion on the extracted traditional Chinese medicine active components, converts macromolecular substances of the traditional Chinese medicine into small molecular components which can be directly absorbed by the intestinal tract of the human body by microorganisms, and enables the traditional Chinese medicine to become a novel medicine with rapid absorption and quantitative curative effect.
The traditional Chinese medicine fermenting device cannot effectively turn over medicinal materials, and the temperature control is not stable enough, so that the fermentation speed and the fermentation quality of the medicinal materials are affected, the traditional Chinese medicine fermenting device needs to be improved, and the traditional Chinese medicine fermenting device with the temperature stable control is provided, so that the defects in the current practical application are overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicinal material fermenting device with stable temperature control, and aims to solve the problems that the traditional Chinese medicinal material fermenting device cannot effectively turn medicinal materials, the temperature control is not stable enough, and the fermentation speed and the fermentation quality of the medicinal materials are affected.
The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the temperature-stable control traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device comprises a lower opening box body, wherein a plurality of side brackets are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower opening box body, the lower ends of the side brackets are fixed on a bottom plate seat, and the temperature-stable control traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device further comprises: the lifting adjustable medicine carrying assembly is also arranged on the bottom plate seat and can be matched and slidably arranged with the lower opening box body, and the position of the lifting adjustable medicine carrying assembly relative to the lower opening box body is adjusted; the top of the lower opening box body is rotatably provided with a main pipe body, and the lower opening box body is provided with a driving assembly for driving the main pipe body to rotate and a hot air guide assembly for conveying hot air with a certain temperature to the main pipe body; the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component is arranged on the inner side of the lower opening box body in a circumferential direction on the main pipe body, is used for disturbing medicinal materials placed on the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component under the drive of the main pipe body, and is also used for carrying out aeration stirring and fermentation temperature control on the medicinal materials placed on the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component under the action of the hot air guiding component; the adjusting component is further arranged at the inner top of the lower opening box body and used for controlling the horizontal position of the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component in the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component, so that the disturbance, aeration turning and fermentation temperature control are dynamically adjusted.
According to a further technical scheme, the lower opening box body is of a cylindrical barrel structure with a lower opening, and the main pipe body is vertically and rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the lower opening box body.
Further technical scheme, drive assembly is including No. one gear, motor mounting bracket and No. two gears, the motor mounting bracket is fixed in on the lower opening box, and the last motor that is fixed with of motor mounting bracket, the output installation of motor are fixed with No. two gears, and No. two gears and No. one gear engagement are connected, and No. one gear installation is fixed in on the body of being responsible for.
Further technical scheme, hot-blast leading-in subassembly is including accuse air heater and guide duct, accuse air heater installs and is fixed in on the lower opening box, installs the guide duct on the air outlet of accuse air heater, and the one end that accuse air heater was kept away from to the guide duct is sealed rotation intercommunication with the upper end of being responsible for the body.
Further technical scheme, accuse temperature aeration developments disturbance subassembly is including the scalable pipe fitting of elasticity, end plate, no. two end plates, bronchus, collar, disturbance trachea and disturbance board, be fixed with end plate and No. two end plates respectively at the tracheal both ends, on being responsible for the body in the lower opening box is installed to No. two end plates, be responsible for the body inner chamber and be linked together with the bronchus inner chamber through the intercommunicating pore of seting up on No. two end plates, cooperation slip is equipped with the collar on the bronchus, still has seted up at least one ventilation slit on the bronchus, and the bronchus inner chamber is linked together with the collar inner chamber through the ventilation slit, install the scalable pipe fitting of elasticity between end plate and the collar and between No. two end plates and the collar respectively, the downside installation of collar is fixed with the disturbance trachea, and the collar inner chamber intercommunication, and the tracheal lower extreme of disturbance is equipped with the venthole, the lower extreme of disturbance trachea is fixed with many disturbance boards of circumference distribution installation, has seted up a plurality of disturbance holes on the disturbance board.
According to a further technical scheme, a soaking net barrel is coaxially arranged on the inner side of the bronchus, the ventilation slits are communicated with the outer side space of the soaking net barrel in the bronchus, and the communication holes are communicated with the inner side space of the soaking net barrel.
According to a further technical scheme, the soaking net barrel is made of a heat-conducting metal material.
Further technical scheme, adjusting part is including a electro-magnet, no. two electro-magnets, gangbar and linkage cover, the top installation of collar is fixed with a gangbar, and the cooperation is rotated the cover on the gangbar and is equipped with the linkage cover, a plurality of electro-magnets No. two that are used for inhaling linkage cover control magnetism are installed in the outside circumference distribution of linkage cover to the interior top of lower opening box, and a plurality of electro-magnets that are used for inhaling linkage cover control magnetism are installed in the inboard still circumference distribution of linkage cover to the interior top of lower opening box.
Further technical scheme, the quantity of electromagnet and No. two electromagnets is the same, and electromagnet and No. two electromagnets are evenly crisscross to set up.
According to a further technical scheme, the lifting adjustable medicine carrying assembly comprises an upper opening fermentation tank and a telescopic cylinder, wherein the outer wall of the upper opening fermentation tank can be in sealing sliding connection with the inner wall of the lower opening box body; a plurality of telescopic cylinders are circumferentially distributed and installed at the bottom of the upper opening fermentation tank, and the lower ends of the telescopic cylinders are fixed on the bottom plate seat.
Further technical scheme, still install fixedly on the bottom plate seat and be equipped with the inlet, the delivery pump is installed to the bottom in the liquid case, and the delivery pipe is installed through the heater to the export of delivery pump, and the delivery pipe stretches out from the top of liquid case, and the mid-mounting of upper shed fermentation tank has a No. two delivery pipes, and a plurality of atomizer are installed in upper shed fermentation tank inboard upper portion circumference distribution to the upper end of No. two delivery pipes, and the lower extreme of No. two delivery pipes stretches out from upper shed fermentation tank bottom, just install No. two elastically scalable pipe fittings between No. two delivery pipes and the delivery pipe.
According to the traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device with stable temperature control, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving component, the hot air introduction component and the temperature control aeration dynamic disturbance component are cooperatively arranged, the temperature control aeration dynamic disturbance component can disturb medicinal materials placed on the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component under the drive of the main pipe body, and the temperature control aeration dynamic disturbance component can also perform aeration stirring and fermentation temperature control on the medicinal materials placed on the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component under the action of the hot air introduction component, so that the overall fermentation quality is improved.
In addition, through the setting of adjusting part, the adjustable horizontal position of adjusting part controllable accuse temperature aeration developments disturbance subassembly in the adjustable medicine subassembly that carries of lift to carry out dynamic adjustment to disturbance, aeration turn and fermentation temperature control, have dynamic effect promptly, further promote the quality of fermentation.
The position of the medicine carrying component relative to the lower opening box body is adjusted through the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component, so that the medicine carrying component is added and taken out, the medicine carrying component is matched with the temperature control aeration dynamic disturbance component, namely, the longitudinal position of the temperature control aeration dynamic disturbance component in the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component is changed through lifting of the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component, the medicine carrying component can be adjusted relatively in the longitudinal direction and the horizontal direction of the temperature control aeration dynamic disturbance component, and the fermentation speed and the fermentation quality of the medicine are accelerated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a temperature-stable control Chinese medicinal material fermentation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Chinese medicinal materials shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a temperature-controlled aeration dynamic disturbance mechanism part in a temperature-stabilized control Chinese medicinal material fermentation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial front cross-sectional schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a bottom view distribution structure of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet in fig. 1 (a is a normal running track when the linkage sleeve is not magnetically attracted);
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a bottom view distribution structure of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet in fig. 1 (B is a moving track of the linkage sleeve after being magnetically attracted).
In the figure: the device comprises a 1-temperature-control air heater, a 2-air guide pipe, a 3-first gear, a 4-main pipe body, a 5-motor, a 6-motor mounting frame, a 7-second gear, an 8-temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component, a 9-lower opening box body, a 10-upper opening fermentation tank, a 11-side support, a 12-telescopic cylinder, a 13-second elastic telescopic pipe fitting, a 14-bottom plate seat, a 15-liquid box, a 16-delivery pump, a 17-heater, a 18-first infusion pipe, a 19-inlet, a 20-second infusion pipe, a 21-atomizer, a 22-first elastic telescopic pipe fitting, a 23-first electromagnet, a 24-second electromagnet, a 25-first end plate, a 26-second end plate, a 27-bronchus, a 28-ventilation slit, a 29-mounting ring, a 30-linkage rod, a 31-linkage sleeve, a 32-disturbance air pipe, a 33-disturbance plate, a 34-air outlet, a 35-disturbance hole, a 36-soaking barrel and a 37-communication hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the temperature-stabilizing control device for fermenting traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a lower opening box 9, a plurality of side brackets 11 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower opening box 9, and the lower ends of the side brackets 11 are fixed on a bottom plate seat 14, and further includes:
the lifting adjustable medicine carrying assembly is also arranged on the bottom plate seat 14 and can be matched and slidably arranged with the lower opening box body 9, and the position of the lifting adjustable medicine carrying assembly relative to the lower opening box body 9 is adjusted;
the main pipe body 4 is rotatably mounted on the top of the lower opening box body 9, and the lower opening box body 9 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the main pipe body 4 to rotate and a hot air introduction assembly for conveying hot air with a certain temperature to the main pipe body 4;
the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 is circumferentially distributed on the main pipe body 4 on the inner side of the lower opening box body 9, the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 is used for disturbing medicinal materials placed on the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component under the drive of the main pipe body 4, and the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 is also used for carrying out aeration stirring and fermentation temperature control on the medicinal materials placed on the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component under the action of the hot air introducing component;
the adjusting component is further arranged at the inner top of the lower opening box body 9 and is used for controlling the horizontal position of the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 in the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component, so that the disturbance, aeration turning and fermentation temperature control are dynamically adjusted.
In the embodiment of the invention, through the matched installation of the driving component, the hot air guiding component and the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8, the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 can disturb the medicinal materials placed on the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component under the drive of the main pipe body 4, and the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 can also perform aeration turning and fermentation temperature control on the medicinal materials placed on the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component under the action of the hot air guiding component, so that the whole fermentation quality is improved.
In addition, through the arrangement of the adjusting component, the adjusting component can control the horizontal position of the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 in the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component, so that the disturbance, aeration turning and fermentation temperature control are dynamically adjusted, namely, the dynamic effect is achieved, and the fermentation quality is further improved; the position of the medicine carrying component relative to the lower opening box body 9 is adjusted through the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component, so that the medicine can be added and taken out (shown in fig. 2), the medicine carrying component is matched with the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8, namely, the longitudinal position of the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 in the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component is changed through the lifting of the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component, the longitudinal direction and the horizontal average of the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 can be adjusted relative to the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component, and the fermentation speed and the fermentation quality of the medicine are accelerated.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower open casing 9 is preferably a cylindrical barrel structure of a lower opening, and the main pipe body 4 is vertically rotatably installed in the middle of the top of the lower open casing 9.
The driving assembly comprises a first gear 3, a motor 5, a motor mounting frame 6 and a second gear 7, wherein the motor mounting frame 6 is fixed on a lower opening box body 9, the motor 5 is mounted and fixed on the motor mounting frame 6, the motor 5 is preferably a servo motor, the second gear 7 is mounted and fixed at the output end of the motor 5, the second gear 7 is meshed with the first gear 3, the first gear 3 is mounted and fixed on the main pipe body 4, and the main pipe body 4 can be driven to rotate by controlling the motor 5.
The hot air guiding assembly comprises a temperature control air heater 1 and an air guide pipe 2, wherein the temperature control air heater 1 is fixedly arranged on a lower opening box body 9, the air guide pipe 2 is arranged on an air outlet of the temperature control air heater 1, one end, far away from the temperature control air heater 1, of the air guide pipe 2 is in sealed rotary communication with the upper end of a main pipe body 4, and a specific connection mode of the air guide pipe 2 and the main pipe body 4 is achieved by adopting the prior art without limitation. In addition, a filter screen is preferably arranged on the air inlet of the temperature control air heater 1, so that the quality of the air inlet is improved, and normal fermentation is not affected; a valve can be arranged on the air guide pipe 2, so that the tightness of the space in the lower opening box body 9 can be improved.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the temperature-controlled aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 includes a first elastic telescopic tube 22, a first end plate 25, a second end plate 26, a bronchus 27, a mounting ring 29, a disturbance air tube 32 and a disturbance plate 33, two ends of the bronchus 27 are respectively installed and fixed with the first end plate 25 and the second end plate 26, the second end plate 26 is installed and fixed on the main tube 4 in the lower open box 9, an inner cavity of the main tube 4 is communicated with an inner cavity of the bronchus 27 through a communication hole 37 formed on the second end plate 26, the bronchus 27 is matched and slidably provided with the mounting ring 29, at least one ventilation slot 28 is further formed on the bronchus 27, the inner cavity of the bronchus 27 is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting ring 29 through the ventilation slot 28, a first elastic telescopic tube 22 is respectively installed between the first end plate 25 and the mounting ring 29 and the second end plate 26, a disturbance air tube 32 is fixedly installed on a lower side of the mounting ring 29, the disturbance air tube 32 is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting ring 29, the inner cavity of the disturbance air tube 32 is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting ring 29, a plurality of disturbance holes 33 are formed on the lower end of the air tube 32, and a plurality of disturbance holes 33 are distributed on the lower peripheral disturbance plate 33.
Further, the first elastic telescopic pipe 22 is preferably made of a high-temperature resistant material, so that the hot air conveying device can adapt to hot air conveying and prolong service life.
Further, a soaking net barrel 36 is coaxially installed inside the bronchus 27, the ventilation slit 28 is communicated with the outer space of the soaking net barrel 36 in the bronchus 27, and the communication hole 37 is communicated with the inner space of the soaking net barrel 36; the soaking net barrel 36 is preferably made of a heat conducting metal material, and the soaking net barrel 36 plays a role in uniformly distributing hot air, so that the stability of fermentation temperature control is improved.
Further, the cross section of the bronchus 27 is not circular, so that the torsion of the mounting ring 29 relative to the bronchus 27 is avoided, and the reliability of work is improved.
In the embodiment of the invention, hot air in the main pipe body 4 can enter the inner cavity of the soaking net barrel 36 through the communication hole 37, is discharged into the inner cavity of the mounting ring 29 from the ventilation slit 28 after being soaked by the soaking net barrel 36, can enable the mounting ring 29 to be communicated with the ventilation slit 28 anyway through the opening of the ventilation slit 28, can play a sealing role through the first elastic telescopic pipe fitting 22, and can elastically support the mounting ring 29; the hot air entering the inner cavity of the mounting ring 29 is discharged through the air outlet hole 34 at the lower end of the disturbance air pipe 32, the disturbance air pipe 32 is driven to circumferentially rotate through the main pipe body 4, the aeration stirring and temperature control effects are improved, the stirring uniformity of medicinal materials is further improved by using the disturbance plate 33, the formation of microbubbles among the medicinal materials is accelerated, the dissolved oxygen in the medicinal materials is improved, and the fermentation quality and efficiency are further improved.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 5 and 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting assembly includes a first electromagnet 23, a second electromagnet 24, a linkage rod 30 and a linkage sleeve 31, wherein the top of the mounting ring 29 is fixedly provided with the linkage rod 30, the linkage rod 30 is provided with the linkage sleeve 31 in a matching rotation manner, the inner top of the lower opening box 9 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of second electromagnets 24 for controlling magnetic attraction to the linkage sleeve 31 at the outer side of the linkage sleeve 31, the inner top of the lower opening box 9 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of first electromagnets 23 for controlling magnetic attraction to the linkage sleeve 31 at the inner side of the linkage sleeve 31, the number of the first electromagnets 23 and the number of the second electromagnets 24 are the same, the first electromagnets 23 and the second electromagnets 24 are uniformly staggered, and the structures of the first electromagnets 23 and the second electromagnets 24 are not limited as long as the structure of the first electromagnets 23 and the second electromagnets 24 can magnetically attract the linkage sleeve 31; when the linkage sleeve 31 circumferentially rotates, the first electromagnet 23 and the second electromagnet 24 do not act, the movement track of the linkage sleeve is shown as A in fig. 5, and the movement track of the disturbance air pipe 32 is also the movement track of the disturbance air pipe; when the first electromagnet 23 and the second electromagnet 24 magnetically attract the linkage sleeve 31, the motion track of the first electromagnet is shown as B in fig. 6, so that the disturbance air pipe 32 and the disturbance plate 33 can dynamically act, and the overall fermentation effect is improved. In addition, one of the first electromagnet 23 and the second electromagnet 24 can be controlled to work, so that the dynamic action effect is more flexible, and the detailed description is omitted.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting adjustable drug carrying assembly includes an upper opening fermentation tank 10 and a telescopic cylinder 12, wherein an outer wall of the upper opening fermentation tank 10 can be in sealed sliding connection with an inner wall of the lower opening box 9, and a specific connection manner is not limited; the bottom of the upper opening fermentation tank 10 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of telescopic cylinders 12, the lower ends of the telescopic cylinders 12 are fixed on the bottom plate seat 14, the upper opening fermentation tank 10 can be supported through the telescopic cylinders 12, and the position of the upper opening fermentation tank 10 relative to the lower opening box 9 is controlled, so that the addition and the removal of medicinal materials are facilitated (as shown in fig. 2), the upper opening fermentation tank 10 and the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 are matched, namely, the longitudinal position of the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 in the upper opening fermentation tank 10 is changed through the lifting of the upper opening fermentation tank 10, and the longitudinal and horizontal positions of the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component 8 can be regulated relative to the upper opening fermentation tank 10, so that the fermentation speed and the fermentation quality of the medicinal materials are accelerated.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base plate 14 is further provided with a liquid tank 15, the top of the liquid tank 15 is provided with an inlet 19, the bottom of the liquid tank 15 is provided with a delivery pump 16, the outlet of the delivery pump 16 is provided with a first infusion tube 18 through a heater 17, the first infusion tube 18 extends out from the top of the liquid tank 15, the middle part of the upper opening fermentation tank 10 is provided with a second infusion tube 20, the upper end of the second infusion tube 20 is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 21 circumferentially distributed at the upper part of the inner side of the upper opening fermentation tank 10, the lower end of the second infusion tube 20 extends out from the bottom of the upper opening fermentation tank 10, and a second elastic telescopic tube 13 is arranged between the second infusion tube 20 and the first infusion tube 18; the second elastic telescopic pipe fitting 13 can adapt to the lifting of the upper opening fermentation tank 10, the conveying pump 16 and the heater 17 are controlled to work, liquid required by fermentation after heating can be conveyed to the first infusion tube 18, after the second elastic telescopic pipe fitting 13 and the second infusion tube 20 are conveyed, medicinal materials in the upper opening fermentation tank 10 are sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 21 to act on the medicinal materials, fermentation is facilitated, and components for conveying the liquid are not limited specifically and can be adopted in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device with stable temperature control, which can dynamically control the fermentation of medicinal materials, namely dynamically disturb and aerate, so that the gas, temperature and water in the medicinal materials are uniformly distributed, and the overall fermentation quality and efficiency of the medicinal materials are improved.
In addition, the control of each electrical component (such as the temperature control air heater 1, the motor 5, the telescopic cylinder 12, the delivery pump 16, the heater 17, the first electromagnet 23, the second electromagnet 24, etc., the telescopic cylinder 12 is preferably a hydraulic cylinder or an electric telescopic cylinder, the heater 17 is preferably an electric heater) is only required to be an industrial controller disclosed in the prior art, the specific model and circuit connection of each electrical component are not particularly limited, and the electrical component can be flexibly arranged in practical application.
The related circuits, electronic components and modules are all in the prior art, and can be completely implemented by those skilled in the art, and needless to say, the protection of the present invention does not relate to improvements of software and methods.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a temperature stabilization control chinese-medicinal material fermenting installation, includes the lower opening box, the outside installation of lower opening box is fixed with many side brackets, and the lower extreme of side bracket is fixed in on the bottom plate seat, its characterized in that still includes:
the lifting adjustable medicine carrying assembly is also arranged on the bottom plate seat and can be matched and slidably arranged with the lower opening box body, and the position of the lifting adjustable medicine carrying assembly relative to the lower opening box body is adjusted;
the top of the lower opening box body is rotatably provided with a main pipe body, and the lower opening box body is provided with a driving assembly for driving the main pipe body to rotate and a hot air guide assembly for conveying hot air with a certain temperature to the main pipe body;
the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component is arranged on the inner side of the lower opening box body in a circumferential direction on the main pipe body, is used for disturbing medicinal materials placed on the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component under the drive of the main pipe body, and is also used for carrying out aeration stirring and fermentation temperature control on the medicinal materials placed on the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component under the action of the hot air guiding component;
the adjusting component is also arranged at the inner top of the lower opening box body and is used for controlling the horizontal position of the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component in the lifting adjustable medicine carrying component so as to dynamically adjust disturbance, aeration stirring and fermentation temperature control;
the hot air guiding component comprises a control warm air blower and an air guide pipe;
the air outlet of the temperature control air heater is provided with an air guide pipe, and one end of the air guide pipe, which is far away from the temperature control air heater, is in sealed rotary communication with the upper end of the main pipe body;
the temperature-control aeration dynamic disturbance component comprises a first elastic telescopic pipe fitting, a first end plate, a second end plate, a bronchus, a mounting ring, a disturbance air pipe and a disturbance plate;
the two ends of the bronchus are respectively provided with a first end plate and a second end plate, the second end plate is fixedly arranged on a main pipe body in the lower opening box body, and the inner cavity of the main pipe body is communicated with the inner cavity of the bronchus through a communication hole formed in the second end plate;
the bronchus is provided with a mounting ring in a matched sliding manner, and is also provided with at least one ventilation slit, and the inner cavity of the bronchus is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting ring through the ventilation slit;
a first elastic telescopic pipe fitting is arranged between the first end plate and the mounting ring and between the second end plate and the mounting ring respectively;
a disturbance air pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the mounting ring, the disturbance air pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the mounting ring, and an air outlet hole is formed in the lower end of the disturbance air pipe;
the lower end of the disturbance air pipe is also circumferentially provided with a plurality of disturbance plates which are provided with a plurality of disturbance holes;
the inner side of the bronchus is also coaxially provided with a soaking net barrel, the ventilation slit is communicated with the outer space of the soaking net barrel in the bronchus, and the communication hole is communicated with the inner space of the soaking net barrel;
the adjusting component comprises a first electromagnet, a second electromagnet, a linkage rod and a linkage sleeve;
a linkage rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting ring, and a linkage sleeve is arranged on the linkage rod in a matched rotating manner;
a plurality of second electromagnets used for controlling magnetic attraction to the linkage sleeve are circumferentially distributed on the inner top of the lower opening box body at the outer side of the linkage sleeve, and a plurality of first electromagnets used for controlling magnetic attraction to the linkage sleeve are circumferentially distributed on the inner side of the linkage sleeve at the inner top of the lower opening box body;
the first electromagnets and the second electromagnets are the same in number, and the first electromagnets and the second electromagnets are uniformly staggered;
the lifting adjustable medicine carrying assembly comprises an upper opening fermentation tank and a telescopic cylinder;
the outer wall of the upper opening fermentation tank can be in sealed sliding connection with the inner wall of the lower opening tank body;
a plurality of telescopic cylinders are circumferentially distributed and arranged at the bottom of the upper opening fermentation tank, and the lower ends of the telescopic cylinders are fixed on the bottom plate seat;
the bottom plate seat is also provided with a liquid tank, and the top of the liquid tank is provided with an inlet;
a delivery pump is arranged at the inner bottom of the liquid tank, a first infusion tube is arranged at the outlet of the delivery pump through a heater, and the first infusion tube extends out of the top of the liquid tank;
the middle part of the upper opening fermentation tank is provided with a second infusion tube, the upper end of the second infusion tube is circumferentially provided with a plurality of atomizing spray heads at the upper part of the inner side of the upper opening fermentation tank, and the lower end of the second infusion tube extends out from the bottom of the upper opening fermentation tank;
and a second elastic telescopic pipe fitting is arranged between the second infusion pipe and the first infusion pipe.
2. The temperature-stable control Chinese medicinal material fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the lower opening box body has a cylindrical barrel structure with a lower opening.
3. The temperature-stable control Chinese herbal medicine fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the soaking net barrel is made of a heat-conducting metal material.
CN202210186567.7A 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Temperature stabilization control chinese-medicinal material fermenting installation Active CN114540186B (en)

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CN213232293U (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-05-18 河南亿万中元生物技术有限公司 Temperature-controllable culture bacteria fermentation chamber for traditional Chinese medicines and feeds
CN112812955A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-18 安国润德药业有限公司 Constant-temperature fermentation equipment for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and working method thereof
CN113621511A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-09 漳州添丰生物科技有限公司 Marine aquatic microorganism fermentation tank

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0767617A (en) * 1992-08-18 1995-03-14 Oku Antsuuka Kk One-batch type organic waste disposal fermentation device
JP2001246283A (en) * 2000-02-21 2001-09-11 Yoshio Nakamura Microbe fermenting treatment device using magnetic field floor and filter medium
KR100660926B1 (en) * 2005-12-07 2006-12-26 한국농업전문학교산학협력단 A container for fermentation with filter net and hollow type filter with natural falling type safe fermentation lock
KR200439314Y1 (en) * 2007-10-02 2008-04-03 한방발효법제 주식회사 Fermenter Incorporating Air Pipe
CN209442976U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-09-27 张鲁一航 High-efficiency fermenting equipment
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CN112300921A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-02 广州大萄科技有限公司 Intelligent control's hydrophobic nature fermentation cylinder respirator
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CN112812955A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-18 安国润德药业有限公司 Constant-temperature fermentation equipment for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and working method thereof
CN113621511A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-09 漳州添丰生物科技有限公司 Marine aquatic microorganism fermentation tank

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