CN114534848B - Medical waste glass garbage disinfection treatment device - Google Patents
Medical waste glass garbage disinfection treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114534848B CN114534848B CN202210165306.7A CN202210165306A CN114534848B CN 114534848 B CN114534848 B CN 114534848B CN 202210165306 A CN202210165306 A CN 202210165306A CN 114534848 B CN114534848 B CN 114534848B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/60—Glass recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a medical waste glass garbage disinfection treatment device. The invention aims to provide a medical waste glass garbage disinfection treatment device with high safety. The invention provides a medical waste glass garbage disinfection treatment device which comprises a supporting frame, a shell, a first rotating rod, a grinding cylinder and the like, wherein the shell is arranged at the upper part of the supporting frame, the first rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the front side and the rear side between the left side and the right side of the inside of the shell, the grinding cylinder for grinding glass bottles is arranged on the first rotating rod, and the grinding cylinder is positioned inside the shell. According to the invention, the disinfectant is added into the storage cylinder, and the electric push rod is started, so that the disinfectant in the storage cylinder can be extruded by the extrusion rod, and then is sprayed outwards through the spray pipe, and further the disinfectant falls on the glass bottle of the grinding cylinder, so that the glass bottle is disinfected, the damage to human bodies caused by residual germs on the glass bottle slag is prevented, and the safety is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a medical waste glass garbage disinfection treatment device.
Background
In the current medical work, medical staff can often use a medical glass bottle, and the medical glass bottle is smooth and transparent, easy to disinfect, resistant to corrosion, resistant to high temperature, good in sealing performance and the like, so that the medical glass bottle is still the preferred package of common infusion solutions, antibiotics, common powder, freeze-drying, vaccines, blood and biological agents at present, and most of the medical glass bottles are packaged by medicinal glass, and the waste glass bottles also need to be subjected to centralized treatment along with the use of medicines in the glass bottle.
Patent application CN108786981a, publication date 20181113, discloses a crushing device for medical treatment, in particular to a crushing device for medical waste glass medicine bottles. The invention provides a crushing device for medical waste glass medicine bottles, which is low in labor intensity, safe and reliable. The invention provides a crushing device for medical waste glass medicine bottles, which comprises a base, a first bracket, a supporting plate, a first rotating shaft, a first bearing, a second rotating shaft, a tray, a cylinder body, a large fixing plate and the like, wherein the first rotating shaft is arranged on the base; the first support is located the top of base, and first support is connected with the base, and the layer board is located the place ahead of first support, and the right part of layer board is provided with first rotation axis. The crushing device for the medical waste glass medicine bottles is low in labor intensity, safe, reliable, convenient to operate, time-saving, labor-saving, high in crushing efficiency, simple in structure, easy to maintain, low in maintenance cost, easy to produce and manufacture, low in production and manufacture cost and easy to popularize and apply, and personal safety of workers is protected. Although the glass medicine bottle can be crushed conveniently by people, some germs in the glass medicine bottle are difficult to disinfect, so that the residual germs in the glass medicine bottle are easy to damage human bodies when the glass medicine bottle is processed by subsequent people, and the safety is low.
Therefore, the medical waste glass garbage disinfection treatment device with high safety is provided for overcoming the defects.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that germs in glass medicine bottle residues are easy to damage human bodies and low in safety when most of the existing crushing devices for the medical waste glass medicine bottles are used by people and the glass medicine bottle residues are processed later, the invention provides the medical waste glass garbage disinfection treatment device with high safety.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a medical treatment abandonment glass rubbish disinfection processing apparatus, which comprises a supporting rack, a housing, first bull stick, crush a section of thick bamboo, a gear, the protecting crust, first mount, a motor, disinfection mechanism, pushing mechanism and feed mechanism, support frame upper portion is equipped with the shell, the front and back both sides between the inside left and right sides of shell all rotate and are equipped with first bull stick, all be equipped with the crushing section of thick bamboo that is used for crushing the glass bottle on the first bull stick, crush the inside that section of thick bamboo is located the shell, first bull stick left side all is equipped with the gear, gear intermeshing, the shell left side is equipped with the protecting crust, the gear is located the inboard of protecting crust, protecting crust left side lower part front side is equipped with first mount, first mount top is equipped with the motor, the output shaft of motor is connected with the first bull stick left side of front side, shell upper portion is equipped with and is used for carrying out sterile disinfection mechanism to the glass bottle, shell upper portion is equipped with the pushing mechanism that is used for automatic extrusion antiseptic solution, the shell top is equipped with the feed mechanism that is used for carrying out the material loading to the glass bottle.
In one embodiment, the disinfection mechanism comprises a second fixing frame, a storage barrel, a first spring, an extrusion rod, a spray pipe and a plug, wherein the second fixing frame is arranged on the upper portion of the front side and the lower side of the shell, the storage barrel is arranged on the upper portion of the second fixing frame, the extrusion rod is arranged on the left side of the storage barrel in a sliding mode, the right portion of the extrusion rod is in contact with the inner wall of the storage barrel on the same side, the first spring is arranged between the right side of the extrusion rod and the storage barrel on the same side, the spray pipe is connected to the left portion of the inner side of the storage barrel, the plug is arranged in the middle of the top of the storage barrel in a threaded mode, and the plug is in contact with the middle of the upper side of the second fixing frame on the same side.
In one embodiment, the pushing mechanism comprises a third fixing frame, an electric push rod, a first connecting rod and a first wedge-shaped rod, wherein the third fixing frame is arranged on the upper portion of the front side and the lower portion of the rear side of the shell, the third fixing frame is located on the lower side of the second fixing frame on the same side, the electric push rod is arranged inside the third fixing frame, the first connecting rod is arranged on the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, the first connecting rod contacts with the extrusion rod on the same side when moving rightwards, and the first wedge-shaped rod is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod.
In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism comprises a discharging hopper, a second rotating rod, a baffle and a torsion spring, the discharging hopper is arranged at the top of the shell, the second rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lower side of the discharging hopper, the baffle is arranged on the second rotating rod and used for blocking the lower inner side portion of the discharging hopper, and the torsion spring is arranged between the lower right side portion of the discharging hopper and the second rotating rod.
In one embodiment, still including the screening machanism that is used for carrying out screening to glass bottle sediment, screening machanism is including the fourth mount, the second connecting rod, the second spring, first connecting block, the third connecting rod, the second wedge pole, press from both sides tight piece, the fourth connecting rod, the third spring, first handle and filter frame, the lower part of both sides all is equipped with the fourth mount around the shell, the left and right sides outside the fourth mount all is equipped with the second connecting rod in a sliding manner, the second connecting rod bottom all is equipped with first connecting block, all be equipped with the second spring between the fourth mount of first connecting block top and homonymy, the second spring all winds on the second connecting rod of homonymy, all be equipped with the third connecting rod between the second connecting rod top of horizontal homonymy, the inboard left part of third connecting rod all is equipped with the second wedge pole contact with homonymy, all be equipped with the fourth connecting rod in the middle of first connecting block top inboard, the fourth connecting rod downside and the fourth connecting rod downside of horizontal homonymy is equipped with the tight piece of clamp between the fourth connecting rod downside, all be equipped with the tight piece of clamp between the first connecting rod, all be equipped with the filter frame between the first connecting block, all is placed to the filter frame.
In one embodiment, the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the first handle and comprises a fixed rod, a third wedge-shaped rod and a fourth spring, wherein the fixed rod is arranged on the lower side of the middle of the front side and the rear side of the shell, the third wedge-shaped rod is arranged on the lower portion of the outer side of the fixed rod in a sliding mode, the first handle is contacted with the third wedge-shaped rod on the same side when moving upwards, and the fourth spring is arranged between the lower portion of the outer side of the fixed rod and the third wedge-shaped rod on the same side.
In one embodiment, the glass bottle slag collecting device further comprises a collecting mechanism for collecting glass bottle slag, the collecting mechanism comprises a fifth fixing frame, sliding rails, a second connecting block, a collecting frame and a second handle, the lower portions of the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame are respectively provided with the fifth fixing frame, the upper portions of the inner sides of the fifth fixing frames are respectively provided with the sliding rails, the right portions of the inner sides of the sliding rails are respectively provided with the second connecting block in a sliding mode, the collecting frame is arranged between the inner sides of the second connecting blocks, and the left side of the collecting frame is provided with the second handle.
In one embodiment, the first handles are each covered with a rubber boot.
The invention provides a medical waste glass garbage disinfection treatment device, which has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the motor is started to enable the grinding cylinder to rotate, and when the glass bottle is contacted with the grinding cylinder, the grinding cylinder can automatically grind the glass bottle, so that the physical strength of people is saved, and the working efficiency of people is improved.
2. According to the invention, the disinfectant is added into the storage cylinder, and the electric push rod is started, so that the disinfectant in the storage cylinder can be extruded by the extrusion rod, and then is sprayed outwards through the spray pipe, and further the disinfectant falls on the glass bottle of the grinding cylinder, so that the glass bottle is disinfected, the damage to human bodies caused by residual germs on the glass bottle slag is prevented, and the safety is high.
3. Under the action of the filter frame, the invention can automatically screen the glass bottle residues, thereby facilitating the screening of the glass bottle residues by people.
4. Under the action of the collecting frame, the glass bottle slag can be collected, so that the glass bottle slag is convenient for people to carry out centralized treatment subsequently, and the time of people is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the sterilizing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the disinfecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a screening mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a screening mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a first perspective structure of the detent mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the detent mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Marked in the figure as: the device comprises a support frame, a 2-shell, a 3-first rotating rod, a 4-grinding cylinder, a 5-gear, a 6-protective shell, a 7-first fixing frame, an 8-motor, a 9-sterilizing mechanism, a 91-second fixing frame, a 92-storage cylinder, a 93-first spring, a 94-extruding rod, a 95-spraying pipe, a 96-plug, a 10-pushing mechanism, a 101-third fixing frame, a 102-electric push rod, a 103-first connecting rod, a 104-first wedge-shaped rod, a 11-feeding mechanism, a 111-discharging hopper, a 112-second rotating rod, a 113-baffle plate, a 114-torsion spring, a 12-screening mechanism, a 121-fourth fixing frame, a 122-second connecting rod, a 123-second spring, a 124-first connecting block, a 125-third connecting rod, a 126-second wedge-shaped rod, a 127-clamping block, a 128-fourth connecting rod, a 129-third spring, a 1210-first handle, a 1211-filtering frame, a 13-clamping mechanism, a 131-fixing rod, a 132-third wedge-shaped rod, a 133-fourth spring, a 14-collecting mechanism, a fifth-141-collecting mechanism, a 141-second fixing frame, a 142-second connecting frame, a 144-connecting frame and a slide rail.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification, and embodiments of the invention are given in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
Example 1
The utility model provides a medical treatment abandonment glass rubbish disinfection processing apparatus, including support frame 1, shell 2, first dwang 3, grinding section of thick bamboo 4, gear 5, protecting crust 6, first mount 7, motor 8, disinfection mechanism 9, pushing mechanism 10 and feed mechanism 11, see the illustration of fig. 1-8, support frame 1 upper portion welding has shell 2, the front and back both sides between the inside left and right sides of shell 2 all are equipped with first dwang 3, all be equipped with grinding section of thick bamboo 4 on the first dwang 3, grinding section of thick bamboo 4 when rotating the back, glass bottle and grinding section of thick bamboo 4 contact, grinding section of thick bamboo 4 can grind the glass bottle, grinding section of thick bamboo 4 is located the inside of shell 2, all be equipped with gear 5 in first dwang 3 left side, gear 5 intermesh, shell 2 left side is equipped with protecting crust 6, gear 5 is located the inboard of protecting crust 6, protecting crust 6 left side lower part front side welding has first mount 7, first mount 7 top bolt has motor 8, the output shaft of motor 8 is connected with the first dwang 3 left side of front side, shell 2 upper portion is equipped with disinfection mechanism 9, shell 2 upper portion is equipped with pushing mechanism 10, shell 2 top is equipped with feed mechanism 11.
The disinfection mechanism 9 is including second mount 91, storage tube 92, first spring 93, extrusion rod 94, spray tube 95 and stopper 96, see the upper portion of both sides around shell 2 and all weld second mount 91, second mount 91 upper portion all is equipped with storage tube 92, storage tube 92 left side all slidingtype is equipped with extrusion rod 94, extrusion rod 94 right part all is equipped with first spring 93 with the inner wall contact of storage tube 92 of homonymy between extrusion rod 94 right side and the storage tube 92 of homonymy, storage tube 92 inboard left part all is connected with spray tube 95, extrude the antiseptic solution through extrusion rod 94, can make antiseptic solution spout 95 on the glass bottle, thereby disinfect the glass bottle, equal screw thread is equipped with stopper 96 in the middle of storage tube 92 top, stopper 96 all contacts with the second mount 91 upside middle part of homonymy.
The pushing mechanism 10 comprises a third fixing frame 101, an electric push rod 102, a first connecting rod 103 and a first wedge-shaped rod 104, the third fixing frame 101 is welded on the upper portions of the front side and the rear side of the shell 2, the third fixing frame 101 is located on the lower side of the second fixing frame 91 on the same side, the electric push rod 102 is connected to the inside of the third fixing frame 101 in a bolting mode, the electric push rod 102 is opened, the extrusion rod 94 can automatically move rightwards, so that disinfectant is extruded, the first connecting rod 103 is arranged on the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 102, the first connecting rod 103 contacts with the extrusion rod 94 on the same side when moving rightwards, and the first wedge-shaped rod 104 is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod 103.
The feeding mechanism 11 comprises a discharging hopper 111, a second rotating rod 112, a baffle 113 and a torsion spring 114, the discharging hopper 111 is welded at the top of the shell 2, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, people can put a proper amount of glass bottles into the discharging hopper 111, so that the glass bottles are fed, the middle part of the lower side of the discharging hopper 111 is rotatably provided with the second rotating rod 112, the baffle 113 is arranged on the second rotating rod 112, the baffle 113 blocks the inner lower part of the discharging hopper 111, and the torsion spring 114 is arranged between the lower part of the right side of the discharging hopper 111 and the second rotating rod 112.
When people need to use the medical waste glass garbage disinfection treatment device, firstly, a proper amount of glass bottles are put into the lower hopper 111, the baffle 113 blocks the glass bottles in the lower hopper 111 to drop downwards, then the motor 8 is started, the output shaft of the motor 8 drives the first rotating rod 3 at the front side to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating rod 3 at the rear side to rotate through the gear 5, further driving the grinding cylinder 4 to rotate, unscrewing the plug 96 to rotate, then adding disinfectant into the storage cylinder 92, reversely screwing the plug 96 back, then starting the electric push rod 102, controlling the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 102 to shorten, thereby driving the first connecting rod 103 and the first wedge-shaped rod 104 to move rightwards, when the first connecting rod 103 contacts with the extrusion rod 94, the extrusion rod 94 is pushed to move rightwards, the first spring 93 is compressed, the extrusion rod 94 extrudes the disinfectant in the storage cylinder 92, so that the sterilizing liquid in the storage cylinder 92 is sprayed outwards through the spray pipe 95, the second rotating rod 112 is pulled to rotate, the torsion spring 114 is deformed to drive the baffle 113 to rotate, the baffle 113 does not block the lower part of the inner side of the lower hopper 111 any more, the glass bottle in the lower hopper 111 drops downwards into the shell 2, when the glass bottle is contacted with the grinding cylinder 4, the grinding cylinder 4 grinds the glass bottle, the sterilizing liquid sprayed outwards through the spray pipe 95 can drop on the glass bottle of the grinding cylinder 4 during the period, so that the glass bottle is sterilized, after the glass bottle is ground into glass bottle residues, the glass bottle residues and the sterilizing liquid can drop downwards to the ground through gaps between the grinding cylinders 4, after the glass bottle in the lower hopper 111 is completely dropped into the shell 2, the second rotating rod 112 is released, the torsion spring 114 restores the original state, the torsion spring 114 drives the second rotating rod 112 and the baffle 113 to reversely reset, the baffle 113 is used for blocking the lower part of the inner side of the lower hopper 111 again, after all glass bottles in the shell 2 are crushed, the expansion rod of the electric push rod 102 is controlled to extend, so that the first connecting rod 103 and the first wedge-shaped rod 104 are driven to move leftwards for reset, when the first connecting rod 103 is separated from the extrusion rod 94, the first spring 93 is used for driving the extrusion rod 94 to move leftwards for reset, the extrusion rod 94 is used for not extruding disinfectant in the storage barrel 92, so that the spraying pipe 95 is used for not spraying disinfectant outwards, then the electric push rod 102 and the motor 8 are closed, the first rotating rod 3, the gear 5 and the crushing barrel 4 stop rotating, and then glass bottle residues on the ground are completely treated.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, still include screening mechanism 12, screening mechanism 12 is including fourth mount 121, second connecting rod 122, second spring 123, first connecting block 124, third connecting rod 125, second wedge rod 126, clamp block 127, fourth connecting rod 128, third spring 129, first handle 1210 and filter frame 1211, see fig. 1, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the lower part of both sides all welds fourth mount 121 around shell 2, the left and right sides outside fourth mount 121 all is equipped with second connecting rod 122 in the slip mode, second connecting rod 122 bottom all is equipped with first connecting block 124, all be equipped with second spring 123 between fourth mount 121 of first connecting block 124 top and the homonymy, second spring 123 all winds on the second connecting rod 122 of homonymy, all be equipped with third connecting rod 125 between the second connecting rod 122 top of horizontal homonymy, the inboard left part of third connecting rod 125 all is equipped with second wedge rod 126, can contact with the second wedge rod 126 of homonymy when first wedge rod 104 moves right, the inside top 124 is equipped with the fourth connecting block 128, it has the clamp block 1211 to be equipped with the filter frame that the fourth connecting block 128 is equipped with the filter frame 1211 to the filter slag has the clamp block 127 to the filter frame that the filter slag is equipped with, the filter frame that presss from top surface of the side between the same side, the filter frame 127 has the clamp block 127 to the filter frame that the filter slag is equipped with the same side between the filter frame that the filter frame is equipped with the fourth connecting block 1211, the filter frame that the filter slag is equipped with the filter frame that the filter frame is placed between the side between the top of the side of the filter frame 127, the filter frame is equipped with the filter frame's 127, and the filter frame is placed between the filter frame is between the filter frame's side is opposite to the filter frame's side.
When the glass frit and the sterilizing liquid drop down through the gap between the crushing cylinders 4, the sterilizing liquid continues to drop down through the filter frame 1211, the glass frit drops onto the filter frame 1211, the filter frame 1211 screens the glass frit, the smaller glass frit continues to drop down through the filter frame 1211, the larger glass frit remains on the filter frame 1211, the first wedge bar 104 presses the second wedge bar 126 to move down when the first wedge bar 104 contacts the second wedge bar 126, thereby driving the third connecting bar 125, the second connecting bar 122, the first connecting block 124, the fourth connecting bar 128, the clamping block 127, the filter frame 1211 and the first handle 1210 to move down, the second spring 123 stretches, the second spring 123 returns to its original shape when the first wedge bar 104 is separated from the second wedge bar 126, the second spring 123 drives the first connecting block 124, the second connecting rod 122, the third connecting rod 125, the second wedge-shaped rod 126, the fourth connecting rod 128, the clamping block 127, the filter frame 1211 and the first handle 1210 to move upwards and reset, so that the filter frame 1211 is rocked, the larger glass bottle slag on the filter frame 1211 is driven to rock, the larger glass bottle slag is prevented from being clamped on the filter frame 1211, when the electric push rod 102 and the motor 8 are closed, the first handle 1210 can be pulled to move upwards, at the moment, the rubber leather sleeve on the first handle 1210 can prevent the hand from slipping, so that the clamping block 127 is driven to move upwards, the third spring 129 is stretched, the clamping block 127 is separated from the filter frame 1211, so that the clamping block 127 loosens the filter frame 1211, the filter frame 1211 is taken out from the first connecting block 124, the glass bottle slag on the filter frame 1211 is cleaned, the filter frame 1211 is replaced, the first handle 1210 is loosened, the third spring 129 is restored, and the third spring 129 drives the clamping block 127 and the first handle 1210 to move downwards for resetting, so that the clamping block 127 is in contact with the filter frame 1211, and the clamping block 127 clamps the filter frame 1211, thereby facilitating the screening of glass bottle residues by people.
Still including screens mechanism 13, screens mechanism 13 is including dead lever 131, third wedge 132 and fourth spring 133, see that 1, fig. 11 and fig. 12 show, the middle part downside of both sides all welds dead lever 131 around the shell 2, dead lever 131 outside lower part all slidingtype is equipped with third wedge 132, third wedge 132 can block first handle 1210, make people can unclamp first handle 1210, can contact with third wedge 132 of homonymy when first handle 1210 upwards moves, all be equipped with fourth spring 133 between dead lever 131 outside lower part and the third wedge 132 of homonymy.
When the first handle 1210 moves upwards to be in contact with the third wedge-shaped rod 132, the first handle 1210 presses the third wedge-shaped rod 132 to move outwards, the fourth spring 133 stretches, after the first handle 1210 passes over the third wedge-shaped rod 132, the fourth spring 133 returns to the original state, the fourth spring 133 drives the third wedge-shaped rod 132 to move inwards to reset, the third wedge-shaped rod 132 clamps the first handle 1210, then people can release the first handle 1210, people do not need to continuously pull the first handle 1210 any more, when people need to move the first handle 1210 downwards, the third wedge-shaped rod 132 can be pulled to move outwards, the fourth spring 133 stretches, when the third wedge-shaped rod 132 is separated from the first handle 1210, the first handle 1210 moves downwards to reset under the elastic force of the third spring 129, the third wedge-shaped rod 132 is released again, the fourth spring 133 returns to the original state, and the fourth spring 133 drives the third wedge-shaped rod 132 to move inwards to reset.
Still including collection mechanism 14, collection mechanism 14 is including fifth mount 141, slide rail 142, second connecting block 143, collect frame 144 and second handle 145, refer to fig. 1, fig. 13 and fig. 14 and show, the lower part of both sides all welds fifth mount 141 around the support frame 1, the inboard upper portion of fifth mount 141 all is equipped with slide rail 142, the inboard right part of slide rail 142 all slidingtype is equipped with second connecting block 143, be equipped with between the inboard of second connecting block 143 and collect frame 144, collect frame 144 can collect glass bottle sediment, thereby make things convenient for people follow-up centralized processing, it is equipped with second handle 145 to collect frame 144 left side.
When the glass bottle slag and the disinfectant drop downwards through the filter frame 1211, the glass bottle slag and the disinfectant drop in the collecting frame 144, at this time, the disinfectant is discharged outwards through the collecting frame 144, the glass bottle slag can remain in the collecting frame 144, when people need to process the glass bottle slag, the second handle 145 can be pulled to move leftwards, so that the collecting frame 144 and the second connecting block 143 are driven to move leftwards, the collecting frame 144 is further taken out, then the glass bottle slag in the collecting frame 144 can be processed, after all the glass bottle slag in the collecting frame 144 is processed completely, the collecting frame 144 is replaced, and the collecting frame 144, the second connecting block 143 and the second handle 145 are moved rightwards to reset.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a medical treatment abandonment glass rubbish disinfection processing apparatus, including support frame (1), shell (2), first dwang (3), grind section of thick bamboo (4), gear (5), protecting crust (6), first mount (7) and motor (8), support frame (1) upper portion is equipped with shell (2), the inside front and back both sides between the left and right sides of shell (2) all rotate and are equipped with first dwang (3), all be equipped with on first dwang (3) and be used for grinding section of thick bamboo (4) of glass bottle, grind section of thick bamboo (4) and be located the inside of shell (2), first dwang (3) left side all is equipped with gear (5), gear (5) intermeshing, shell (2) left side is equipped with protecting crust (6), gear (5) are located the inboard of protecting crust (6), protecting crust (6) left side lower part front side is equipped with first mount (7), first mount (7) top is equipped with motor (8), the output shaft and the first dwang (3) left side of front side of motor (8) are connected, a serial communication, still include disinfection mechanism (9), promote mechanism (10) and upper portion (11) are equipped with disinfection mechanism (9) and are used for carrying out disinfection mechanism (2), the upper part of the shell (2) is provided with a pushing mechanism (10) for automatically extruding the disinfectant, and the top of the shell (2) is provided with a feeding mechanism (11) for feeding the glass bottle;
the disinfection mechanism (9) comprises a second fixing frame (91), a storage barrel (92), a first spring (93), an extrusion rod (94), a spray pipe (95) and a plug (96), wherein the second fixing frame (91) is arranged at the upper parts of the front side and the rear side of the shell (2), the storage barrel (92) is arranged at the upper part of the second fixing frame (91), the extrusion rod (94) is arranged at the left side of the storage barrel (92) in a sliding manner, the right part of the extrusion rod (94) is contacted with the inner wall of the storage barrel (92) at the same side, the first spring (93) is arranged between the right side of the extrusion rod (94) and the storage barrel (92) at the same side, the spray pipe (95) is connected at the left part of the inner side of the storage barrel (92), the plug (96) is arranged at the middle part of the top of the storage barrel (92) in a threaded manner, and the plug (96) is contacted with the middle part of the upper side of the second fixing frame (91) at the same side;
the pushing mechanism (10) comprises a third fixing frame (101), an electric push rod (102), a first connecting rod (103) and a first wedge-shaped rod (104), wherein the third fixing frame (101) is arranged at the upper parts of the front side and the rear side of the shell (2), the third fixing frames (101) are all positioned at the lower sides of the second fixing frames (91) on the same side, the electric push rod (102) is arranged in the third fixing frames (101), the first connecting rod (103) is arranged on a telescopic rod of the electric push rod (102), and the first connecting rod (103) contacts with the extrusion rod (94) on the same side when moving rightwards, and the first wedge-shaped rod (104) is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod (103);
the screening mechanism (12) for screening glass residues is further arranged, the screening mechanism (12) comprises a fourth fixing frame (121), a second connecting rod (122), a second spring (123), a first connecting block (124), a third connecting rod (125), a second wedge-shaped rod (126), a clamping block (127), a fourth connecting rod (128), a third spring (129), a first handle (1210) and a filtering frame (1211), the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the shell (2) are respectively provided with the fourth fixing frame (121), the left side and the right side of the outer side of the fourth fixing frame (121) are respectively provided with the second connecting rod (122) in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the second connecting rods (122) are respectively provided with the first connecting block (124), the second springs (123) are respectively arranged between the tops of the first connecting blocks (124) and the fourth fixing frames (121) on the same side, the second springs (123) are respectively wound on the second connecting rods (122) on the same side, the third connecting rods (125) are respectively arranged between the tops of the second connecting rods (122) on the same side, the inner sides of the third connecting rods (125) are respectively provided with the second connecting rods (126), the inner sides of the third connecting rods (125) are respectively, the inner sides of the second connecting rods (126) are respectively, the wedge-shaped connecting rods (104) are respectively arranged at the right sides, the tops of the first connecting rods (122) and the second connecting rods (122) are respectively, the clamping blocks (127) are slidably arranged between the lower sides of the fourth connecting rods (128) on the same side in the transverse direction, third springs (129) are arranged between the lower sides of the fourth connecting rods (128) and the clamping blocks (127) on the same side, first handles (1210) are arranged in the middle of the tops of the clamping blocks (127), a filter frame (1211) is placed between the inner sides of the first connecting blocks (124), and the clamping blocks (127) are in contact with the filter frame (1211).
2. The medical waste glass garbage disinfection treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (11) comprises a lower hopper (111), a second rotating rod (112), a baffle plate (113) and a torsion spring (114), the lower hopper (111) is arranged at the top of the shell (2), the second rotating rod (112) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the lower side of the lower hopper (111), the baffle plate (113) is arranged on the second rotating rod (112), the baffle plate (113) blocks the inner lower part of the lower hopper (111), and the torsion spring (114) is arranged between the lower right side of the lower hopper (111) and the second rotating rod (112).
3. The medical waste glass garbage disinfection treatment device according to claim 2, further comprising a clamping mechanism (13) for clamping the first handle (1210), wherein the clamping mechanism (13) comprises a fixing rod (131), a third wedge-shaped rod (132) and a fourth spring (133), the fixing rod (131) is arranged on the lower side of the middle part of the front side and the rear side of the shell (2), the third wedge-shaped rod (132) is arranged on the lower portion of the outer side of the fixing rod (131) in a sliding mode, the first handle (1210) contacts with the third wedge-shaped rod (132) on the same side when moving upwards, and the fourth spring (133) is arranged between the lower portion of the outer side of the fixing rod (131) and the third wedge-shaped rod (132) on the same side.
4. A medical waste glass waste disinfection treatment device according to claim 3, further comprising a collection mechanism (14) for collecting glass bottle residues, wherein the collection mechanism (14) comprises a fifth fixing frame (141), a sliding rail (142), a second connecting block (143), a collection frame (144) and a second handle (145), the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the support frame (1) are respectively provided with the fifth fixing frame (141), the upper parts of the inner sides of the fifth fixing frame (141) are respectively provided with the sliding rail (142), the right parts of the inner sides of the sliding rails (142) are respectively provided with the second connecting block (143), the collection frame (144) is arranged between the inner sides of the second connecting blocks (143), and the left side of the collection frame (144) is provided with the second handle (145).
5. A medical waste glass waste disinfection treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the first handles (1210) are each covered with a rubber sleeve.
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| CN108480001A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-09-04 | 沈忠亮 | A kind of ophthalmic scrap glass bottle crushing plant |
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| CN114534848A (en) | 2022-05-27 |
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