Rice field is with convenient treatment facility of rice planthopper
Technical Field
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a convenient treatment device for rice planthoppers used in a rice field.
Background
Rice planthoppers eat rice and ordinary wild rice under natural conditions; plant viral diseases are transmitted by rice planthoppers, and the excrement of the rice planthoppers often causes the breeding of moulds and influences the photosynthesis and respiration of rice.
Since the rice planthopper affects the growth and yield of rice, farmers need to treat the rice planthopper. Due to the fact that the pests are divided into large parts, farmers are difficult to capture the pests in sequence, so that the farmers generally use the pesticides to kill the rice planthoppers after using the rice, and the purpose of killing the rice planthoppers is achieved. However, the rice planthopper is removed by a pesticide spraying mode, the pesticide can remain on the rice, and people can be affected to eat the rice.
Therefore, a convenient rice planthopper treatment device for rice fields, which can capture the rice planthopper and does not damage rice, needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the pesticide may remain on the rice to influence the eating of people on the rice by removing the rice planthopper in a pesticide spraying mode, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a convenient rice planthopper treatment device for a rice field, which can catch rice planthoppers and cannot damage rice.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a convenient treatment facility of rice planthopper for paddy field, is equipped with slewing mechanism including supporter, slewing mechanism, screen cloth, buckle mechanism and fluorescent tube on the supporter, and the last gliding style of slewing mechanism is equipped with the screen cloth, and movable three fluorescent tube that is connected with between supporter and the slewing mechanism is equipped with buckle mechanism on the slewing mechanism.
In one embodiment, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating plate, first clamping blocks, first springs and a sliding groove plate, the rotating plate is rotatably arranged at the lower portion of the commodity shelf, three groups of first clamping blocks are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the commodity shelf, the number of the first clamping blocks in each group is two, the first springs are connected between the first clamping blocks and the commodity shelf, the sliding groove plate is arranged at the top of the commodity shelf, and the sliding groove plate is slidably connected with the screen.
In one embodiment, the fastening mechanism includes a second fastening block, a third fastening block, a rotating rod, a first limiting rod and a second spring, the first limiting rod is symmetrically arranged in the middle of one side of the housing, the second fastening block is slidably arranged between the first limiting rods, the second spring is connected between the first limiting rod and the second fastening block, the third fastening block is arranged on the rotating plate, and the rotating rods are arranged on both sides of the rotating plate.
In one of them embodiment, still including the clearance subassembly, the clearance subassembly is including the shell, the second gag lever post, the third spring, the fixed block, the rack, the helical wheel, the gear, scraper blade and stopper, spout board top both sides all are equipped with the shell, the top all is equipped with the second gag lever post in the shell, all slidingtype is equipped with the rack on the second gag lever post, all be connected with the third spring between rack and the second gag lever post, all be equipped with the fixed block on the bull stick, equal rotary type is equipped with the helical wheel in the shell of one side, all be equipped with the gear on the helical wheel, wheel and rack toothing, the gliding type is equipped with the scraper blade on the helical wheel, the gliding type is equipped with the stopper in the shell of opposite side, the stopper is connected with the scraper blade rotary type.
In one embodiment, the collecting device further comprises a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly comprises a special-shaped rod, third limiting rods, fourth springs, a collecting frame, a first cover plate, rotating blocks and a first torsion spring, two third limiting rods are arranged on the inner side of the shell on one side, the special-shaped rods are arranged between the third limiting rods in a sliding mode, the fourth springs are connected between the special-shaped rods and the third limiting rods, the collecting frame is connected to one side of the storage rack, the first cover plate is arranged in the collecting frame in a rotating mode, the rotating blocks are arranged on two sides of the first cover plate, and the first torsion spring is connected between the collecting frame and the first cover plate.
In one embodiment, the liquid storage device further comprises a liquid storage assembly, the liquid storage assembly comprises a permeation groove, a second cover plate and a second torsion spring, the permeation groove is formed in one side of the storage rack, the second cover plate is rotatably arranged on the permeation groove, and the second torsion spring is connected between the permeation groove and the second cover plate.
In one embodiment, the rack further comprises a suspension assembly, the suspension assembly comprises a connecting rod, a sliding rod and a fifth spring, the connecting rod is arranged on the rack, the sliding rods are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the connecting rod, and the fifth spring is connected between the connecting rod and the sliding rod.
In one embodiment, the fifth spring is a return spring.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. the invention achieves the effects of catching the rice planthopper and not damaging the rice;
2. according to the rice planthopper killing device, the lamp tube is placed between the first clamping blocks, and the rice planthopper flies to the screen due to phototaxis and is electrocuted by the electrified screen, so that the purpose of killing the rice planthopper can be achieved;
3. the scraper moves, so that the corpses of the rice planthoppers on the surface of the screen can be automatically scraped.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first partially integral structure of the rotating mechanism and the buckle mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first partially integral structure of the rotating mechanism and the buckle mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention a.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention B.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second partially separated body configuration of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body configuration of a collection assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention C.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention D.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second partially separated component of the collection assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a third portion of the collection assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a reservoir assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the suspension assembly of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1-a rack, 2-a rotating mechanism, 21-a rotating plate, 22-a first block, 23-a first spring, 24-a chute plate, 3-a screen, 4-a buckle mechanism, 41-a second block, 42-a third block, 43-a rotating rod, 44-a first limiting rod, 45-a second spring, 5-a lamp tube, 6-a cleaning component, 61-a shell, 62-a second limiting rod, 63-a third spring, 64-a fixed block, 65-a rack, 66-a spiral wheel, 67-a gear, 68-a scraping plate, 69-a limiting block, 7-a collecting component, 71-a special-shaped rod, 72-a third limiting rod, 73-a fourth spring, 74-a collecting frame, 75-a first cover plate and 76-a rotating block, 77-a first torsion spring, 8-a liquid storage component, 81-a permeation groove, 82-a second cover plate, 83-a second torsion spring, 9-a suspension component, 91-a connecting rod, 92-a sliding rod and 93-a fifth spring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A rice planthopper convenient treatment device for a rice field is shown in figures 1-15 and comprises a storage rack 1, a rotating mechanism 2, a screen 3, a buckling mechanism 4 and a lamp tube 5, wherein the rotating mechanism 2 is arranged on the storage rack 1, the screen 3 is arranged on the rotating mechanism 2 in a sliding mode, three lamp tubes 5 are movably connected between the storage rack 1 and the rotating mechanism 2, and the buckling mechanism 4 is arranged on the rotating mechanism 2.
The rotating mechanism 2 comprises a rotating plate 21, first fixture blocks 22, first springs 23 and a sliding groove plate 24, the rotating plate 21 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the commodity shelf 1, three groups of first fixture blocks 22 are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the commodity shelf 1, the number of the first fixture blocks 22 in each group is two, the first springs 23 are connected between the first fixture blocks 22 and the commodity shelf 1, the sliding groove plate 24 is arranged on the top of the commodity shelf 1, and the sliding groove plate 24 is slidably connected with the screen 3.
The fastening mechanism 4 comprises a second fastening block 41, a third fastening block 42, a rotating rod 43, a first limiting rod 44 and a second spring 45, the first limiting rod 44 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the right side of the shell 61, the second fastening block 41 is slidably arranged between the first limiting rods 44, the second spring 45 is connected between the first limiting rod 44 and the second fastening block 41, the third fastening block 42 is arranged on the right side of the rotating plate 21, and the rotating rods 43 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rotating plate 21.
The user can move the second block 41 to the right side, the second spring 45 is compressed, then the second block 41 does not block the third block 42, at this time, the user can rotate the rotating plate 21, and move the first blocks 22 to the two sides respectively, the first spring 23 is compressed, then the user can place the lamp tube 5 at the position between the first blocks 22, after the placement is completed, the user does not apply force to the first blocks 22 any more, under the reset action of the first spring 23, the first blocks 22 move to the inner side and clamp the lamp tube 5, then the user can place the screen 3 in the chute plate 24, the user rotates the rotating plate 21 and the third blocks 42 in the reverse direction, when the rotating plate 21 rotates to be close to the commodity shelf 1, the third blocks 42 hook the second block 41, the user does not apply force to the second block 41 any more, under the reset action of the second spring 45, the second blocks 41 and the third blocks 42, and then can fix commentaries on classics board 21, when changeing board 21 antiport, drive bull stick 43 and rotate for bull stick 43 can block screen cloth 3, so can fix screen cloth 3, and the user can place this equipment in the paddy field afterwards, and open fluorescent tube 5, because the rice planthopper has phototaxis, thereby fluorescent tube 5 shines and can attract the rice planthopper, because screen cloth 3 circular telegram, and then when the rice planthopper flies to contact with screen cloth 3, the rice planthopper can be killed by screen cloth 3 circular telegram.
Still including clearance subassembly 6, clearance subassembly 6 is including shell 61, second gag lever post 62, third spring 63, fixed block 64, rack 65, helical wheel 66, gear 67, scraper blade 68 and stopper 69, both sides all are equipped with shell 61 around the spout board 24 top, the top all is equipped with second gag lever post 62 in the shell 61, all slidingtype is equipped with rack 65 on the second gag lever post 62, all be connected with third spring 63 between rack 65 and the second gag lever post 62, all be equipped with fixed block 64 on the bull stick 43, equal rotary type is equipped with helical wheel 66 in the shell 61 of front side, all be equipped with gear 67 on the helical wheel 66, gear 67 and rack 65 meshing, the gliding type is equipped with scraper blade 68 on the helical wheel 66, the shell 61 internal sliding type of rear side is equipped with stopper 69, stopper 69 is connected with scraper blade 68 rotary type.
In the initial state, the fixed block 64 abuts against the rack 65, so that the third spring 63 is in a compressed state, when the rotating plate 21 drives the rotating rod 43 and the fixed block 64 to rotate, the fixed block 64 no longer abuts against the rack 65, under the reset action of the third spring 63, the rack 65 moves downwards, and the rack 65 and the gear 67 rotate, so that the spiral wheel 66 rotates, under the guiding action of the limiting block 69, the scraper 68 moves along the spiral wheel 66, and scrapes off the electrocuted rice planthopper on the surface of the screen mesh 3, when the user rotates the rotating plate 21 in the reverse direction, the rotating rod 43 and the fixing block 64 are driven by the rotating plate 21 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the fixed block 64 pushes up the rack 65, the third spring 63 is compressed again, and the rack 65 and the gear 67 rotate, thereby causing the helical wheel 66 to rotate in the opposite direction of the gear 67 and the scraper 68 to move in the opposite direction along the helical wheel 66.
Still including collecting assembly 7, collecting assembly 7 is including heterotypic pole 71, third gag lever post 72, fourth spring 73, collect frame 74, first apron 75, turning block 76 and first torsion spring 77, the shell 61 inboard of front side is equipped with two third gag lever posts 72, slidingtype is equipped with heterotypic pole 71 between the third gag lever post 72, be connected with fourth spring 73 between heterotypic pole 71 and the third gag lever post 72, 1 left side of supporter is connected with collects frame 74, it is equipped with first apron 75 to collect frame 74 internal rotation formula, both sides all are equipped with turning block 76 around first apron 75, it all is connected with first torsion spring 77 to collect between frame 74 and the first apron 75.
When the scraper 68 moves towards the left side and scrapes the electrocuted rice planthopper on the screen 3, the scraper 68 presses the special-shaped rod 71, the fourth spring 73 is compressed, and the rotating block 76 is pressed through the special-shaped rod 71, so that the first cover plate 75 rotates, the first cover plate 75 does not block the opening position of the collecting frame 74, the first torsion spring 77 deforms, so that the electrocuted rice planthopper is scraped by the scraper 68 and moves into the collecting frame 74 for collection, when the scraper 68 moves reversely to be not in contact with the special-shaped rod 71, under the reset action of the fourth spring 73, the special-shaped rod 71 moves upwards and is separated from the rotating block 76, and at the moment, under the reset action of the first torsion spring 77, the first cover plate 75 rotates reversely to close the collecting frame 74.
Still including stock solution subassembly 8, stock solution subassembly 8 is equipped with infiltration groove 81 including infiltration groove 81, second apron 82 and second torsion spring 83, supporter 1 rear side, and infiltration groove 81 right side rotary type is equipped with second apron 82, is connected with second torsion spring 83 between infiltration groove 81 and the second apron 82.
The user can turn over the second cover plate 82 to deform the second torsion spring 83, and then the user can place the rice liquid in the infiltration tank 81, and then no longer apply force to the second cover plate 82, and under the reset action of the second torsion spring 83, the second cover plate 82 rotates reversely to close, and the rice liquid can infiltrate into the infiltration tank 81 and attract the rice planthoppers, so that more rice planthoppers can be discharged.
Still including hanging subassembly 9, hanging subassembly 9 is equipped with connecting rod 91 including connecting rod 91, slide bar 92 and fifth spring 93 on the right side of supporter 1, and the symmetry is slided type around on connecting rod 91 and is equipped with slide bar 92, is connected with fifth spring 93 between connecting rod 91 and the slide bar 92.
The user can be in the position that conveniently hangs this equipment nailing, pulls the slide bar 92 of both sides afterwards for fifth spring 93 is compressed, and the user can hang connecting rod 91 on the nail afterwards, and no longer exerts force to slide bar 92, and under the reset action of fifth spring 93, slide bar 92 reverse movement resets, and connecting rod 91 and slide bar 92 can form closed state around the nail like this, so can fix this equipment.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.