CN114517968A - Air conditioner, air conditioner refrigeration control method and device and related equipment - Google Patents
Air conditioner, air conditioner refrigeration control method and device and related equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114517968A CN114517968A CN202210351044.3A CN202210351044A CN114517968A CN 114517968 A CN114517968 A CN 114517968A CN 202210351044 A CN202210351044 A CN 202210351044A CN 114517968 A CN114517968 A CN 114517968A
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 238
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
- F25B41/24—Arrangement of shut-off valves for disconnecting a part of the refrigerant cycle, e.g. an outdoor part
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/40—Damper positions, e.g. open or closed
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of air conditioner refrigeration control, and discloses an air conditioner, an air conditioner refrigeration control method, an air conditioner refrigeration control device, computer equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring regional refrigeration information of an air conditioner, and acquiring indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, wherein the regional refrigeration information comprises a refrigeration region list and a preset temperature corresponding to each refrigeration region in the refrigeration region list, and the refrigeration region list comprises one refrigeration region or two refrigeration regions; determining the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area in the refrigerating area list based on the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigerating area; and controlling the refrigeration of the air conditioner based on the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area, and improving the adaptability of the refrigeration of the air conditioner by adopting the invention.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioner refrigeration control, in particular to an air conditioner, an air conditioner refrigeration control method and device, computer equipment and a storage medium.
Background
In the social life environment of the day after month, the demand of people on life is continuously increased, the quality of life is also continuously improved, and the establishment of comfortable life and working environment is increasingly urgent; meanwhile, the air conditioner continuously enters common families, and every family can use the air conditioner, so that in recent years, along with the development of economy, the requirement of people on the indoor life quality is higher and higher, and the research on the sustainable development technology meeting the air conditioner is particularly urgent, especially on air conditioner refrigeration.
At present, in air-conditioning refrigeration, a gaseous refrigerant is compressed into a high-temperature high-pressure gaseous state by a compressor, and is sent to a condenser for cooling, the gaseous refrigerant is changed into a medium-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant after being cooled, the medium-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant enters a drying bottle for filtration and dehumidification, the medium-temperature liquid refrigerant is throttled by an expansion valve, is decompressed into a low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid mixture, is evaporated by absorbing heat in air by an evaporator, is changed into a gaseous state, and then returns to the compressor for continuous compression, and is continuously circulated for refrigeration. However, the refrigeration mode is difficult to adapt to diversified demands of different users, so that the satisfaction of the users and the comfort of the use of the air conditioner are reduced.
Therefore, the conventional air-conditioning refrigeration has a problem of low adaptability.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an air conditioner, an air conditioner refrigeration control method and device, computer equipment and a storage medium, and aims to improve the adaptability of air conditioner refrigeration.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner, where the air conditioner includes an indoor unit, an outdoor unit, and a controller module;
the indoor unit comprises a first temperature sensor and an electromagnetic valve module, wherein the first temperature sensor is used for collecting indoor temperature, and the electromagnetic valve module is used for controlling an electromagnetic valve;
the outdoor unit comprises a second temperature sensor, and the second temperature sensor is used for acquiring outdoor temperature;
the controller module is respectively connected with the indoor unit and the outdoor unit and used for determining the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve according to the collected indoor temperature and the collected outdoor temperature and controlling the electromagnetic valve module according to the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner refrigeration control method, including:
acquiring regional refrigeration information of an air conditioner, and acquiring indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, wherein the regional refrigeration information comprises a refrigeration region list and a preset temperature corresponding to each refrigeration region in the refrigeration region list, and the refrigeration region list comprises one refrigeration region or two refrigeration regions;
determining the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area in the refrigerating area list based on the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigerating area;
and performing refrigeration control on the air conditioner based on the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present application further provides an air conditioner refrigeration control device, including:
the system comprises an information acquisition module, a storage module and a control module, wherein the information acquisition module is used for acquiring regional refrigeration information of the air conditioner and acquiring indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, the regional refrigeration information comprises a refrigeration region list and preset temperature corresponding to each refrigeration region in the refrigeration region list, and the refrigeration region list comprises one refrigeration region or two refrigeration regions;
the refrigerating capacity calculating module is used for determining the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area in the refrigerating area list based on the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigerating area;
and the refrigeration control module is used for controlling the refrigeration of the air conditioner based on the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area.
In order to solve the technical problem, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the air-conditioning refrigeration control method when executing the computer program.
In order to solve the technical problem, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the air conditioner refrigeration control method.
The air conditioner, the air conditioner refrigeration control method and device, the computer equipment and the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention acquire the regional refrigeration information of the air conditioner and acquire the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature, wherein the regional refrigeration information comprises a refrigeration region list and a preset temperature corresponding to each refrigeration region in the refrigeration region list, and the refrigeration region list comprises one refrigeration region or two refrigeration regions; determining the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area in the refrigerating area list based on the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigerating area; based on each refrigerating capacity corresponding to the refrigerating area, the air conditioner is controlled to refrigerate, single-area or double-area refrigeration of the air conditioner is achieved through the steps, comfort of the air conditioner is improved, accordingly, diversified requirements of different users are met, and satisfaction of the users and diversification of the air conditioner use are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is an air conditioner architecture diagram to which the present application may be applied;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of yet another example of an air conditioner of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of another example of the single-cooling air conditioner of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a view showing still another example of the double cooling air conditioner of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of one embodiment of the air conditioning refrigeration control method of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioning refrigeration control apparatus according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of a computer device according to the present application.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the description of the above figures are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application or in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, as shown in fig. 1, the air conditioner includes an indoor unit 01, an outdoor unit 02, and a controller module 03.
Indoor set 01 includes first temperature sensor 011 and solenoid valve module 012, and first temperature sensor 011 is used for gathering indoor temperature, and solenoid valve module 012 is used for controlling the solenoid valve.
The outdoor unit 02 includes a second temperature sensor 021, and the second temperature 021 is used for acquiring an outdoor temperature.
The controller module 03 is connected to the indoor unit 01 and the outdoor unit 02, and is configured to determine an opening degree of the electromagnetic valve according to the collected indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, and control the electromagnetic valve module 012 according to the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve.
The first temperature sensor 011 in the indoor unit 01 is connected to the controller module 03, and the first temperature sensor 011 collects the indoor temperature, generates indoor temperature information, and transmits the indoor temperature information to the controller module 03.
The solenoid valve module 012 is connected to the controller module 03, and opens the solenoid valve by receiving the solenoid valve opening information transmitted from the controller module 03.
Preferably, the solenoid valve module 012 includes two solenoid valves, and the air conditioner can perform single-area or dual-area refrigeration control by providing the two solenoid valves.
The second temperature sensor 021 of the outdoor unit 02 is connected to the controller module 03, and the second temperature sensor 021 collects outdoor temperature, generates outdoor temperature information, and transmits the outdoor temperature information to the controller module 03.
The control module 03 can be disposed in the indoor unit 01 and used for controlling the indoor unit 01 and the outdoor unit 02.
The controller module is connected with the indoor unit and the outdoor unit respectively, the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve is determined according to the collected indoor temperature and the collected outdoor temperature, the electromagnetic valve module is controlled according to the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve, the air conditioner can perform single-region or double-region refrigeration control by setting two electromagnetic valves, the comfort of the air conditioner is improved, the air conditioner can adapt to diversified demands of different users, and the satisfaction of the users and the diversification of the use of the air conditioner are improved.
Further, the solenoid valve module 012 includes a first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve.
The first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are respectively communicated to form a first passage and a second passage;
the first passage conducts the first electromagnetic valve, the first throttling module, the first stop valve and the first evaporator, and then enters the compressor to form a loop after passing through the third stop valve;
the second passage conducts the second electromagnetic valve, the second throttling module, the second stop valve and the second evaporator, and then enters the compressor to form a loop after passing through the third stop valve.
Exemplarily, taking the air conditioning circuit shown in fig. 2 as an example, the air conditioner is a three-tube type air conditioner, and includes a compressor 1, a condenser 2, a filter 3, a first electromagnetic valve 4, a first throttle module 5, a first stop valve 6, a first evaporator 7, a second electromagnetic valve 8, a second throttle module 9, a second stop valve 10, a second evaporator 11, a third stop valve 12, a condensing fan 13, a first evaporation fan 14, and a second evaporation fan 15; the discharge port of the compressor 1 is connected with the inlet of the condenser 2, the outlet of the condenser 2 is connected with the inlet of the filter 3, and the outlet of the filter 3 is respectively connected with the first electromagnetic valve 4 and the second electromagnetic valve 8; a first throttling module 5, a first stop valve 6 and a first evaporator 7 are sequentially connected between the first electromagnetic valve 4 and the third stop valve 12, and a second throttling module 9, a second stop valve 10 and a second evaporator 11 are sequentially connected between the second electromagnetic valve 8 and the third stop valve 12. The first passage conducts the first electromagnetic valve 4, the first throttle module 6, the first stop valve 6 and the first evaporator 7, and then enters the compressor 1 to form a loop after passing through the third stop valve 12. The second path conducts the second electromagnetic valve 8, the second throttling module 9, the second stop valve 10 and the second evaporator 11, and then enters the compressor to form a loop after passing through the third stop valve 12.
As shown in fig. 3, when the air conditioner is in operation control, when the control is in the single-zone refrigeration/dehumidification use mode, the controller turns on the solenoid valve of the corresponding zone evaporator and turns off the other solenoid valves according to the zone used by the user to start the air conditioner, for example, when the user wants to use the left zone mode, i.e. needs to turn on the first solenoid valve 4, turn on the air conditioner, turn off the second solenoid valve 8 and the second evaporation fan 15; when the user wants to use the right zone mode, i.e., the user wants to open the second solenoid valve 8, start the air conditioner, and close the first solenoid valve 4 and the first evaporation fan 14.
As shown in fig. 4, when the air conditioner is in operation control, and when the control is in the dual-zone cooling/dehumidifying use mode, the controller conducts the electromagnetic valve of the corresponding zone evaporator, closes the other electromagnetic valves, and starts the air conditioner.
The system connection in the air conditioner is extremely simple and optimized, the manufacturing cost is low, single-area or double-area refrigeration of the air conditioner is realized, and the comfort of the air conditioner is improved, so that the air conditioner is suitable for diversified demands of different users, and the satisfaction of the users and the diversification of the air conditioner use are improved.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 shows an air-conditioning refrigeration control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is described by taking the air-conditioning application method in any one of fig. 1 to 4 as an example, and detailed descriptions are as follows:
s201, obtaining regional refrigeration information of the air conditioner, and collecting indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, wherein the regional refrigeration information comprises a refrigeration region list and preset temperature corresponding to each refrigeration region in the refrigeration region list, and the refrigeration region list comprises one refrigeration region or two refrigeration regions.
In step S201, the area refrigeration information includes, but is not limited to, a refrigeration area list, a preset temperature corresponding to each refrigeration area in the refrigeration area list, and additional function information.
The refrigeration area list is used for storing refrigeration areas, for example, the refrigeration areas are left areas and/or right areas, and the refrigeration areas are upper areas and/or right areas. Preferably, the refrigeration area adopted by the embodiment is a left area and/or a right area.
The additional function information includes a dehumidification function, an air blowing function, and an additional function area list. It should be understood that the additional function area list is a list in which areas corresponding to the additional functions are stored. The additional function corresponding area includes, but is not limited to, a left area, a right area, an upper area, a lower area, and a full area.
Through the regional refrigeration information who obtains the air conditioner to gather indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, according to regional refrigeration information and combine indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, carry out the refrigerating output to the refrigeration region and calculate, realize single regional or two regional refrigeration of air conditioner, improve the travelling comfort that the air conditioner used, thereby adapt to different users 'diversified demand, improved user's satisfaction and the diversification that the air conditioner used.
S202, aiming at each refrigerating area in the refrigerating area list, and determining the refrigerating capacity corresponding to the refrigerating area based on the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigerating area.
In step S02, it is specifically:
when the list of the refrigeration areas comprises one refrigeration area, the refrigeration capacity corresponding to the refrigeration area is determined based on the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigeration area.
When the refrigeration area list comprises two refrigeration areas, the refrigeration capacity corresponding to the refrigeration area is calculated according to the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigeration area for different refrigeration areas.
The refrigerating capacity refers to the sum of heat removed from a closed space, a room or an area in unit time when the air conditioner performs refrigerating operation.
Through every refrigeration region to in the regional list of refrigeration, based on indoor temperature, outdoor temperature and the regional preset temperature that corresponds of refrigeration, confirm the refrigeration volume that the refrigeration region corresponds, realize single regional or two regional refrigeration of air conditioner, improve the travelling comfort that the air conditioner used to adapt to different users 'diversified demand, improved user's satisfaction and the diversification that the air conditioner used.
And S203, performing refrigeration control on the air conditioner based on the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area.
In step S203, it is specifically: and calculating the total refrigerating capacity according to the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area, adjusting the rotating speed of the compressor according to the refrigerating capacity requirement corresponding to each refrigerating area, calculating the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve of each refrigerating area, and performing refrigerating control on the air conditioner.
For example, when the air conditioner fan rotational speed is the same, suppose that the refrigeration capacity that regional A of left refrigeration needs is 3KW, the refrigeration capacity that regional B of right refrigeration needs is 2KW, indoor total refrigeration capacity demand equals regional refrigeration capacity A of left side plus regional refrigeration capacity B of right side, then the solenoid valve aperture that regional A of left side refrigeration corresponds is A/(A + B), that is 3/5, and the solenoid valve aperture that regional B of right side refrigeration corresponds is B/(A + B), that is 2/5.
When the rotating speeds of the air conditioning fans are different, in order to avoid that the refrigerant is not completely evaporated in the evaporator, the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the refrigerating area needs to be finely adjusted, and the fine adjustment method can be used for calculating the final opening degree of the electromagnetic valve for setting the relationship between the windshield and the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve required by the refrigerating capacity, such as: the wind shield is divided into strong wind, high wind, middle wind, low wind and weak wind, and the final opening degree of the corresponding electromagnetic valve is 100 percent, 95 percent, 92 percent, 85 percent and 80 percent of the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve required by the refrigerating capacity.
The refrigerating control of the air conditioner is realized based on the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area through the steps, the single-area or double-area refrigeration of the air conditioner is realized, and the comfort of the air conditioner is improved, so that the air conditioner is suitable for diversified demands of different users, and the satisfaction of the users and the diversification of the air conditioner use are improved.
In the embodiment, the regional refrigeration information of the air conditioner is acquired, and the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature are acquired; determining the refrigerating capacity corresponding to the refrigerating area based on the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigerating area for each refrigerating area in the refrigerating area list; the air conditioner is controlled to refrigerate based on the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area, single-area or double-area refrigeration of the air conditioner is achieved through the steps, the comfort of the air conditioner is improved, accordingly, the air conditioner is suitable for diversified demands of different users, and the satisfaction of the users and the diversification of the air conditioner use are improved.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the list of refrigeration areas includes one refrigeration area, and step S202 includes:
and calculating the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature to obtain the temperature difference value.
And acquiring the environmental heat load corresponding to the temperature difference value according to the temperature difference value.
And based on a preset equipment heat load calculation mode, carrying out load calculation on the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigeration area to obtain the equipment heat load corresponding to the refrigeration area.
And adding the ambient heat load and the equipment heat load to obtain the refrigerating capacity corresponding to the refrigerating area.
The environmental heat load refers to the amount of heat released in the scene corresponding to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference value.
The method for acquiring the environmental heat load corresponding to the temperature difference value includes, but is not limited to, a mapping table, where the mapping table is a table formed by calculating a temperature difference value between an indoor temperature and an outdoor temperature according to real experience, calculating the environmental heat load at that time by using a special instrument, and mapping a temperature difference value range and the environmental heat load.
The preset device heat load calculation mode is a mode of calculating the device heat load according to the preset temperature. Specifically, the heat energy required by the equipment is calculated according to the preset temperature of the refrigeration area, and the heat load of the equipment is calculated according to the heat energy, the power of the air conditioner and the energy consumption of the refrigeration area.
In the embodiment, the single-area or double-area refrigeration of the air conditioner is realized by calculating the environment heat load and the equipment heat load and obtaining the refrigerating capacity according to the two heat loads, so that the comfort of the use of the air conditioner is improved, the diversified demands of different users are met, and the satisfaction of the users and the diversification of the use of the air conditioner are improved.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the step S202 of the list of refrigeration zones including two refrigeration zones includes:
and calculating the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature to obtain the temperature difference value.
And acquiring the environmental heat load corresponding to the temperature difference value according to the temperature difference value.
And aiming at different refrigeration areas, a preset equipment heat load calculation mode is adopted to carry out load calculation on the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigeration area so as to obtain the equipment heat load corresponding to the refrigeration area.
And adding the ambient heat load and the equipment heat load corresponding to the refrigeration area to obtain the refrigeration capacity corresponding to the refrigeration area according to different refrigeration areas.
The environmental heat load refers to the amount of heat released in the scene corresponding to the indoor and outdoor temperature difference value.
The method for obtaining the environmental heat load corresponding to the temperature difference value includes, but is not limited to, a mapping table, where the mapping table is a table formed by calculating a temperature difference value between an indoor temperature and an outdoor temperature according to real experience, calculating the environmental heat load at that time by using a special instrument, and mapping a temperature difference value range and the environmental heat load.
The preset device heat load calculation mode is a mode of calculating the device heat load according to the preset temperature. Specifically, the heat energy required by the equipment is calculated according to the preset temperature of the refrigeration area, and the heat load of the equipment is calculated according to the heat energy, the power of the air conditioner and the energy consumption of the refrigeration area.
In the embodiment, the single-area or double-area refrigeration of the air conditioner is realized by calculating the environment heat load and the equipment heat load and obtaining the refrigerating capacity according to the two heat loads, so that the comfort of the use of the air conditioner is improved, the diversified demands of different users are met, and the satisfaction of the users and the diversification of the use of the air conditioner are improved.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, step S203 includes:
according to a preset electromagnetic valve opening calculation mode, the electromagnetic valve opening calculation is carried out on the refrigerating capacity corresponding to the refrigerating area aiming at different refrigerating areas, and the electromagnetic valve opening corresponding to the refrigerating area is obtained.
And performing refrigeration control on the air conditioner according to the opening degrees of the electromagnetic valves corresponding to all the refrigeration areas.
The preset electromagnetic valve opening calculation mode is that the total refrigerating capacity is calculated according to the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area, the rotating speed of the compressor is adjusted according to the refrigerating capacity requirement corresponding to each refrigerating area, the electromagnetic valve opening of each refrigerating area is calculated, and the air conditioner is subjected to refrigerating control.
For example, when the air-conditioning fan rotating speeds are the same, it is assumed that the refrigerating capacity required by the left refrigerating area a is 3KW, the refrigerating capacity required by the right refrigerating area B is 2KW, and the indoor total refrigerating capacity demand is equal to the left area refrigerating capacity a plus the right area refrigerating capacity B, and then the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the left refrigerating area a is a/(a + B), that is, 3/5, and the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the right refrigerating area B is B/(a + B), that is, 2/5.
When the rotating speeds of the air conditioning fans are different, in order to avoid that the refrigerant is not completely evaporated in the evaporator, the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the refrigerating area needs to be finely adjusted, and the fine adjustment method can be used for calculating the final opening degree of the electromagnetic valve for setting the relationship between the windshield and the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve required by the refrigerating capacity, such as: the wind shield is divided into strong wind, high wind, middle wind, low wind and weak wind, and the final opening degree of the corresponding electromagnetic valve is 100 percent, 95 percent, 92 percent, 85 percent and 80 percent of the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve required by the refrigerating capacity.
In this embodiment, through the refrigerating output that every refrigeration region corresponds, the air conditioner carries out refrigeration control, realizes the refrigeration of air conditioner single zone or dual zone, improves the travelling comfort that the air conditioner used to adapt to different users 'diversified demand, improved user's satisfaction and the diversification that the air conditioner used.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an air-conditioning refrigeration control device corresponding to the air-conditioning refrigeration control method according to the above-described embodiment. As shown in fig. 6, the air-conditioning refrigeration control device includes an information obtaining module 31, a refrigeration amount calculating module 32, and a refrigeration control module 33. The functional modules are explained in detail as follows:
the information obtaining module 31 is configured to obtain regional refrigeration information of the air conditioner, and collect an indoor temperature and an outdoor temperature, where the regional refrigeration information includes a refrigeration region list and a preset temperature corresponding to each refrigeration region in the refrigeration region list, and the refrigeration region list includes one refrigeration region or two refrigeration regions.
And the refrigerating capacity calculating module 32 is used for determining the refrigerating capacity corresponding to the refrigerating area based on the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigerating area for each refrigerating area in the refrigerating area list.
And the refrigeration control module 33 is configured to perform refrigeration control on the air conditioner based on the refrigeration capacity corresponding to each refrigeration area.
Optionally, the list of refrigeration zones includes a refrigeration zone, and the refrigeration calculating module 32 includes:
and the temperature difference value acquisition unit is used for carrying out temperature difference calculation on the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature to obtain a temperature difference value.
And the environment heat load determining unit is used for acquiring the environment heat load corresponding to the temperature difference value according to the temperature difference value.
And the equipment heat load determining unit is used for carrying out load calculation on the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigeration area based on a preset equipment heat load calculation mode to obtain the equipment heat load corresponding to the refrigeration area.
And the refrigerating capacity calculating unit is used for adding the environmental heat load and the equipment heat load to obtain the refrigerating capacity corresponding to the refrigerating area.
Optionally, the list of refrigeration zones includes two refrigeration zones, and the refrigeration calculating module 32 includes:
and the temperature difference calculation unit is used for calculating the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature to obtain a temperature difference value.
And the environment heat load calculation unit is used for acquiring the environment heat load corresponding to the temperature difference value according to the temperature difference value.
And the equipment heat load calculation unit is used for calculating the load of the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigeration area by adopting a preset equipment heat load calculation mode aiming at different refrigeration areas to obtain the equipment heat load corresponding to the refrigeration area.
And the area refrigerating capacity calculating unit is used for adding the environment heat load and the equipment heat load corresponding to the refrigerating area aiming at different refrigerating areas to obtain the refrigerating capacity corresponding to the refrigerating area.
Optionally, the refrigeration control module 33 includes:
and the electromagnetic opening obtaining unit is used for calculating the electromagnetic opening of the refrigeration amount corresponding to the refrigeration area according to a preset electromagnetic valve opening calculation mode and aiming at different refrigeration areas to obtain the electromagnetic valve opening corresponding to the refrigeration area.
And the refrigeration control unit is used for performing refrigeration control on the air conditioner according to the opening degrees of the electromagnetic valves corresponding to all the refrigeration areas.
For specific limitations of the air-conditioning refrigeration control device, reference may be made to the above limitations of the air-conditioning refrigeration control method, which are not described herein again. The modules in the air-conditioning refrigeration control device can be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
In order to solve the technical problem, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device. Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a block diagram of a basic structure of a computer device according to the present embodiment.
The computer device 4 comprises a memory 41, a processor 42, a network interface 43 communicatively connected to each other via a system bus. It is noted that only the computer device 4 having the components connection memory 41, processor 42, network interface 43 is shown, but it is understood that not all of the shown components are required to be implemented, and that more or fewer components may be implemented instead. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the computer device is a device capable of automatically performing numerical calculation and/or information processing according to a preset or stored instruction, and the hardware includes, but is not limited to, a microprocessor, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an embedded device, and the like.
The computer device can be a desktop computer, a notebook, a palm computer, a cloud server and other computing devices. The computer equipment can carry out man-machine interaction with a user through a keyboard, a mouse, a remote controller, a touch panel or voice control equipment and the like.
The memory 41 includes at least one type of readable storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (e.g., SD or D interface display memory, etc.), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc. In some embodiments, the memory 41 may be an internal storage unit of the computer device 4, such as a hard disk or a memory of the computer device 4. In other embodiments, the memory 41 may also be an external storage device of the computer device 4, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like, which are provided on the computer device 4. Of course, the memory 41 may also include both internal and external storage devices of the computer device 4. In this embodiment, the memory 41 is generally used for storing an operating system installed in the computer device 4 and various types of application software, such as program codes for controlling electronic files. Further, the memory 41 may also be used to temporarily store various types of data that have been output or are to be output.
The processor 42 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other data Processing chip in some embodiments. The processor 42 is typically used to control the overall operation of the computer device 4. In this embodiment, the processor 42 is configured to execute the program code stored in the memory 41 or process data, such as program code for executing control of an electronic file.
The network interface 43 may comprise a wireless network interface or a wired network interface, and the network interface 43 is generally used for establishing communication connection between the computer device 4 and other electronic devices.
The present application provides another embodiment, which is to provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores an interface display program, and the interface display program can be executed by at least one processor, so as to enable the at least one processor to execute the steps of the air conditioner refrigeration control method.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of some, but not restrictive, of the broad invention, and that the appended drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and do not limit the scope of the invention. This application is capable of embodiments in many different forms and the embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications can be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing detailed description, or equivalents can be substituted for some of the features described therein. All equivalent structures made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all the equivalent structures are within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The air conditioner is characterized by comprising an indoor unit, an outdoor unit and a controller module;
the indoor unit comprises a first temperature sensor and an electromagnetic valve module, wherein the first temperature sensor is used for collecting indoor temperature, and the electromagnetic valve module is used for controlling an electromagnetic valve;
the outdoor unit comprises a second temperature sensor, and the second temperature sensor is used for acquiring outdoor temperature;
the controller module is respectively connected with the indoor unit and the outdoor unit and used for determining the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve according to the collected indoor temperature and the collected outdoor temperature and controlling the electromagnetic valve module according to the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve.
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the solenoid valve module includes a first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve;
the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are respectively communicated to form a first passage and a second passage;
the first passage conducts the first electromagnetic valve, the first throttling module, the first stop valve and the first evaporator, and then the first passage enters the compressor to form a loop after passing through the third stop valve;
the second electromagnetic valve, the second throttling module, the second stop valve and the second evaporator are conducted through the second passage, and then the second electromagnetic valve, the second throttling module, the second stop valve and the second evaporator enter the compressor to form a loop after passing through the third stop valve.
3. An air-conditioning refrigeration control method, characterized in that the air-conditioning refrigeration control method is applied to the air conditioner of claim 1 or 2, and the method comprises:
acquiring regional refrigeration information of an air conditioner, and acquiring indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, wherein the regional refrigeration information comprises a refrigeration region list and a preset temperature corresponding to each refrigeration region in the refrigeration region list, and the refrigeration region list comprises one refrigeration region or two refrigeration regions;
determining the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area in the refrigerating area list based on the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigerating area;
and performing refrigeration control on the air conditioner based on the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area.
4. A refrigeration control method for an air conditioner as recited in claim 3, wherein said list of refrigeration areas includes one refrigeration area, and said step of determining the refrigeration capacity corresponding to said refrigeration area based on said indoor temperature, said outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to said refrigeration area for each refrigeration area in said list of refrigeration areas comprises:
calculating the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature to obtain a temperature difference value;
acquiring an environmental heat load corresponding to the temperature difference value according to the temperature difference value;
based on a preset equipment heat load calculation mode, carrying out load calculation on a preset temperature corresponding to the refrigeration area to obtain an equipment heat load corresponding to the refrigeration area;
and adding the environment heat load and the equipment heat load to obtain the refrigerating capacity corresponding to the refrigerating area.
5. The refrigeration control method of claim 3, wherein the refrigeration area list comprises two refrigeration areas, and the step of determining the refrigeration capacity corresponding to each refrigeration area in the refrigeration area list based on the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigeration area comprises:
calculating the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature to obtain a temperature difference value;
acquiring an environmental heat load corresponding to the temperature difference value according to the temperature difference value;
aiming at different refrigeration areas, load calculation is carried out on preset temperature corresponding to the refrigeration areas in a preset equipment heat load calculation mode to obtain equipment heat load corresponding to the refrigeration areas;
and adding the environment heat load and the equipment heat load corresponding to the refrigeration area to obtain the refrigeration capacity corresponding to the refrigeration area according to different refrigeration areas.
6. The refrigeration control method of any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the step of performing refrigeration control on the air conditioner based on the refrigeration capacity corresponding to each refrigeration area comprises:
according to a preset electromagnetic valve opening calculation mode, performing electromagnetic valve opening calculation on the refrigerating capacity corresponding to the refrigerating area aiming at different refrigerating areas to obtain the electromagnetic valve opening corresponding to the refrigerating area;
and performing refrigeration control on the air conditioner according to the opening degree of the electromagnetic valves corresponding to all the refrigeration areas.
7. An air conditioner refrigeration control device, characterized in that the device includes:
the system comprises an information acquisition module, a storage module and a control module, wherein the information acquisition module is used for acquiring regional refrigeration information of the air conditioner and acquiring indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, the regional refrigeration information comprises a refrigeration region list and preset temperature corresponding to each refrigeration region in the refrigeration region list, and the refrigeration region list comprises one refrigeration region or two refrigeration regions;
the refrigerating capacity calculating module is used for determining the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area in the refrigerating area list based on the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigerating area;
and the refrigeration control module is used for controlling the refrigeration of the air conditioner based on the refrigerating capacity corresponding to each refrigerating area.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said list of refrigeration zones includes a refrigeration zone, and said refrigeration calculating module comprises:
the temperature difference value acquisition unit is used for carrying out temperature difference calculation on the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature to obtain a temperature difference value;
the environment heat load determining unit is used for acquiring the environment heat load corresponding to the temperature difference value according to the temperature difference value;
the equipment heat load determining unit is used for carrying out load calculation on the preset temperature corresponding to the refrigeration area based on a preset equipment heat load calculation mode to obtain the equipment heat load corresponding to the refrigeration area;
and the refrigerating capacity calculating unit is used for adding the environment heat load and the equipment heat load to obtain the refrigerating capacity corresponding to the refrigerating area.
9. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the air conditioning refrigeration control method according to any one of claims 3 to 6 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the air conditioning refrigeration control method according to any one of claims 3 to 6.
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