CN114517347A - Intelligent yarn preparation device and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent yarn preparation device and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114517347A CN114517347A CN202210237596.1A CN202210237596A CN114517347A CN 114517347 A CN114517347 A CN 114517347A CN 202210237596 A CN202210237596 A CN 202210237596A CN 114517347 A CN114517347 A CN 114517347A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
Abstract
The invention aims to provide an intelligent yarn preparation device and a preparation method thereof, and the intelligent yarn preparation device comprises a material guiding module, a forming module, a control module and a base, wherein the control module and the forming module are fixedly arranged on the base and are electrically connected with the forming module; the material guide module comprises an extrusion nozzle, a first feeding pipe and a second feeding pipe, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the extrusion nozzle, the extrusion nozzle comprises a first nozzle and a second nozzle which are coaxially nested, and the first nozzle is nested inside the second nozzle. The invention enables the extruded yarn to have an integrally formed coating structure through the coaxially nested extrusion nozzle, the thickness of the yarn coating layer is more uniform, and the process of manufacturing the yarn can be simplified.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile materials, in particular to a device and a method for preparing intelligent yarns.
Background
With the development of science and technology, the application field of textile materials is increasingly wide, and people put forward more requirements on the functionality of textile materials, such as intelligent sensing, safety protection, temperature regulation and the like.
In the prior art, the functionality of the textile material is realized mainly by carrying out after-treatment on the textile material or weaving the material by using special yarns, the special yarns are mostly impregnated or coated to endow the special yarns with the special functionality, and the functional coating of the special yarns prepared by the method is easy to fall off in the weaving and using processes, so that the original functional effect cannot be completely realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent yarn preparation device and an intelligent yarn preparation method, and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an intelligent yarn preparation device comprises a material guiding module, a forming module, a control module and a base, wherein the control module and the forming module are fixedly mounted on the base and are electrically connected with the forming module, the material guiding module is positioned above the forming module and comprises a controller, the controller comprises a power line, a display screen and a button, the forming module comprises a collecting guide roller and a support, the collecting guide roller is rotatably mounted on the support, and the controller controls the rotating start, stop and rotating speed of the collecting guide roller;
The guide module is including extruding mouth, first inlet pipe and second inlet pipe, the bottom of extruding the mouth is the discharge gate, the extruding mouth is including first nozzle and the second nozzle of coaxial nested setting, first nozzle is nested to be set up in the inside of second nozzle, the top of first nozzle is provided with first feed inlet, first inlet pipe passes through first feed inlet with first nozzle intercommunication, the outer wall of first nozzle and the inner wall of second nozzle form the chamber space, the second feed inlet has been seted up to the lateral wall of second nozzle, the second inlet pipe passes through the second feed inlet with the chamber space intercommunication.
In a further embodiment, the material guiding module further comprises a sliding track, the length direction of the sliding track is parallel to the axis of the collecting guide roller, the extrusion nozzle is slidably mounted on the sliding track, and the extrusion nozzle slides along the length direction of the sliding track.
In a further embodiment, the collecting guide roller is provided with a heating layer and a surface layer, and the distance between the surface layer and the axis is greater than that between the heating layer and the axis.
In a further embodiment, an external water tank is fixedly mounted on the base, the distance from the external water tank to the base is greater than the distance from the bottom of the collecting guide roller to the base, and the distance from the external water tank to the base is less than the distance from the axis of the collecting guide roller to the base.
In a further embodiment, the controller further controls to adjust a heating temperature of the heating layer.
In a further embodiment, the nozzle opening shape of the first nozzle is one of a circle, an ellipse, a regular polygon, a rectangle or an irregular pattern, and the nozzle opening shape of the second nozzle is one of a circle, an ellipse, a regular polygon, a rectangle or an irregular pattern.
A preparation method of intelligent yarn comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps of firstly, feeding, namely filling a first material into a first feeding pipe, wherein the first material is a core layer material of the yarn, and the first feeding pipe conveys the first material at a first speed; filling a second material into the second feeding pipe, wherein the second material is a coating material of the yarn, and the second feeding pipe conveys the second material at a second speed; the first material and the second material respectively enter the extrusion nozzle through the first feed port and the second feed port and are extruded out through the discharge port to obtain first yarns;
second step, shaping, the nozzle is extruded with the second speed first yarn, first yarn droops under the throne on the collection deflector roll, the nozzle is followed with the third speed the orbital length direction that slides, collect the deflector roll synchronous revolution, first yarn spiral winding is in collect on the deflector roll, the zone of heating of collecting the deflector roll heats simultaneously at the winding in-process.
In a further embodiment, in the first step, the first feed tube continuously feeds the first material and the second feed tube continuously feeds the second material, resulting in a continuous core yarn.
In a further embodiment, in the first step, the first feeding tube intermittently feeds the first material, and the second feeding tube continuously feeds the second material, so as to obtain the slub yarn.
In a further embodiment, the first material is one of a shear thickening fluid, a shear thickening gum, octadecane, dodecanol, graphene conductive paste or carbon nanotube conductive paste, and the second material is one of polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyamide, polytetrafluoroethylene, and polyethylene, silicone or thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber.
In a further embodiment, said first speed is between 0 and 0.03m/s and said second speed is between 0.005 and 0.035 m/s.
In a further embodiment, the heating layer of the collecting guide roller is heated at a temperature ranging from 0 ℃ to 200 ℃, and the rotating speed of the collecting guide roller in synchronous rotation is 0.005 m/s to 0.05 m/s.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. The invention discloses a preparation device and a preparation method of intelligent yarns, wherein the extruded yarns have an integrally formed coating structure by designing coaxial nested extrusion nozzles, and compared with the dipping or coating of the traditional technology, the thickness of the coating layer of the yarns obtained by using the preparation method is more uniform, the working procedures of yarn manufacturing can be simplified, the cost is easily reduced, and the large-scale production is easily realized;
2. according to the device and the method for preparing the intelligent yarn, the shape of the nozzle opening of the extrusion nozzle can be flexibly designed, the cladding layer material and the core layer material of the yarn can be freely selected and matched according to requirements, and the yarn prepared by the device and the method has multiple application scenes;
3. according to the preparation method of the intelligent yarn, disclosed by the invention, the continuous core yarn and the bamboo-shaped yarn can be respectively obtained by controlling the continuous and discontinuous extrusion of the core layer material, and the requirements of different inner core structures of the intelligent yarn can be met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing an apparatus for manufacturing an intelligent yarn according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing the structure of an intelligent yarn manufacturing apparatus according to example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing the construction of an extrusion nozzle in the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a yarn made using the apparatus and method of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic longitudinal cross-section of a continuous core yarn made using the apparatus and method of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bamboo-like yarn produced using the apparatus and method of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a first feeding pipe; 2. a second feed tube; 3. an extrusion nozzle; 4. intelligent yarns; 5. collecting a guide roller; 6. a heating layer; 7. a support; 8. a base; 9. a controller; 10. a display screen; 11. pressing a key; 12. a power line; 13. a first feed port; 14. coating layer raw materials; 15. a second feed port; 16. core layer raw materials; 17. a discharge port; 18. an external water tank.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that directional descriptive terms used in the following description refer to directions in fig. 1, and furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present specification, "plurality" means two or more unless the direction of the center is specifically defined otherwise.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides an intelligent yarn preparation device, as shown in fig. 1, the device includes a material guiding module, a forming module, a control module and a base 8. The basic working principle of the device is that the material guiding module extrudes raw materials to obtain an integrally formed yarn semi-finished product, and then the yarn semi-finished product is shaped and solidified on the forming module to obtain finished yarn.
The specific structure of the device is as follows:
the control module and the forming module are both fixedly arranged on the base 8 and are electrically connected, and the material guide module is positioned above the forming module;
the forming module comprises a collecting guide roller 5 and a support 7, the collecting guide roller 5 is rotatably mounted on the support 7, the collecting guide roller 5 is provided with a heating layer 6 and a surface layer, and the distance between the surface layer and the axis is greater than the distance between the heating layer 6 and the axis;
the control module comprises a controller 9, the controller 9 comprises a power cord 12, a display screen 10 and a key 11, the controller 9 controls the rotation start, stop and rotation speed of the collecting guide roller 5, and the controller 9 also controls and adjusts the heating temperature of the heating layer 6;
the material guide module comprises a sliding track, an extrusion nozzle 3, a first feeding pipe 1 and a second feeding pipe 2, the length direction of the sliding track is parallel to the axis of the collecting guide roller 5, the extrusion nozzle 3 is slidably mounted on the sliding track, and the extrusion nozzle 3 slides along the length direction of the sliding track.
The device in this embodiment has adopted the extrusion nozzle 3 of new-type structure, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom of extrusion nozzle 3 is discharge gate 17, extrusion nozzle 3 includes first nozzle and the second nozzle of coaxial nested setting, first nozzle nested setting is in the inside of second nozzle, the top of first nozzle is provided with first feed inlet 13, first inlet pipe 1 is through first feed inlet 13 and first nozzle intercommunication, the outer wall of first nozzle and the inner wall of second nozzle form the cavity space, second feed inlet 15 has been seted up to the lateral wall of second nozzle, second inlet pipe 2 is through second feed inlet 15 and cavity space intercommunication.
The extrusion nozzle 3 is simple in structure and easy to realize, and can be manufactured by a 3D printing technology or a traditional mechanical lathe. The extrusion nozzle 3 with the structure is used for manufacturing yarns with uniform coating layers, so that the yarn core layer and the coating layers are extruded simultaneously and integrally formed, and the yarn manufacturing processes are reduced.
In addition, the shape of the discharge port 17 of the extrusion nozzle 3 in this embodiment is flexible and changeable, and the shape of the discharge port 17, that is, the shapes of the nozzle openings of the first nozzle and the second nozzle, can be adjusted according to the cross-sectional shape of the actual yarn. The shape of the nozzle opening of the first nozzle is one of circular, oval, regular polygon, rectangular or irregular pattern, and the shape of the nozzle opening of the second nozzle is one of circular, oval, regular polygon, rectangular or irregular pattern. The irregular figure herein refers to a two-dimensional closed figure in which a straight line and a curved line are combined.
Example 2:
the embodiment provides an intelligent yarn preparation device, as shown in fig. 2, which includes a material guiding module, a forming module, a control module and a base 8, wherein the control module and the forming module are both fixedly mounted on the base 8, the control module is electrically connected with the forming module, and the material guiding module is located above the forming module; the forming module comprises a collecting guide roller 5 and a support 7, the collecting guide roller 5 is rotatably installed on the support 7, an external water tank 18 is fixedly installed on the base 8, the distance from the external water tank 18 to the base 8 is larger than the distance from the bottom of the collecting guide roller 5 to the base 8, and the distance from the external water tank 18 to the base 8 is smaller than the distance from the axis of the collecting guide roller 5 to the base 8.
The external water tank 18 is used for immersing the bottom of the collecting guide roller 5, so that the solidification of the material is accelerated in the process of winding the collected yarn by the collecting guide roller 5, and the yarn is formed more quickly.
Example 3:
the embodiment provides a preparation method of an intelligent yarn, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps of firstly, feeding, namely filling a first material into a first feeding pipe, wherein the first material is a core layer material of yarn, and the first feeding pipe conveys the first material at a first speed of 0-0.03 m/s; filling a second material into a second feeding pipe, wherein the second material is a coating layer material of the yarn, and the second feeding pipe conveys the second material at a second speed, and the second speed is 0.005-0.035 m/s; the first material and the second material respectively enter the extrusion nozzle 3 through a first feed port 13 and a second feed port 15 and are extruded through a discharge port 17 to obtain a first yarn;
Secondly, molding, namely extruding first yarns by the extruding nozzle 3 at a second speed, enabling the first yarns to fall onto the collecting guide roller 5, enabling the extruding nozzle 3 to slide along the length direction of the sliding track at a third speed, enabling the collecting guide roller 5 to synchronously rotate, and enabling the rotating speed of the collecting guide roller 5 to synchronously rotate to be 0.005-0.05 m/s; the first yarns are spirally wound on the collecting guide roller 5, the heating layer 6 of the collecting guide roller 5 is heated simultaneously in the winding process, and the heating temperature range of the heating layer 6 of the collecting guide roller 5 is 0-200 ℃.
In this embodiment, the adjustment of the first speed and the second speed is realized by controlling the extrusion air pressure, and the control of the first speed and the second speed can realize the closing or opening structure of the two ends of the intelligent yarn.
In this embodiment, in the first step, the interruption of the first material feeding pipe can be controlled to obtain yarns with different core structures, which is specifically divided into two cases:
the first feeding pipe continuously conveys the first material, and the second feeding pipe continuously conveys the second material to obtain a continuous core yarn, and the longitudinal section schematic diagram of the continuous core yarn is shown in FIG. 5;
the first feeding pipe discontinuously conveys the first material, and the second feeding pipe continuously conveys the second material to obtain the bamboo-shaped yarn, wherein the schematic longitudinal section of the bamboo-shaped yarn is shown in fig. 6.
In this embodiment, the first material is one of a shear thickening fluid, a shear thickening adhesive, octadecane, dodecanol, graphene conductive paste or carbon nanotube conductive paste, and the second material is one of polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyamide, polytetrafluoroethylene, and polyethylene, silicone, or thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber. By selecting the combination of different first materials and second materials, different performance requirements of the yarn can be realized, including the functions of electric conduction, shear resistance, impact resistance, temperature regulation, drug release and the like.
Example 4:
the embodiment provides a method for preparing an electrical property intelligent yarn, which is prepared by using the device shown in fig. 1, wherein a coating layer raw material of the intelligent yarn is silica gel, and a core layer is carbon nanotube conductive slurry.
In this example, the cross-sectional shape of the smart yarn is circular, as shown in fig. 4, the diameter of the cladding layer is 1mm, the diameter of the core layer is 0.5mm, and the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the smart yarn is shown in fig. 5. In the preparation process of the yarn, the speed of the extruded yarn, namely the second speed, is 0.02m/s, the rotating speed of the collecting guide roller is 0.02m/s, and the heating temperature of the heating layer is 180 ℃.
In this embodiment, both ends of the intelligent yarn are not sealed, and after the preparation, the core layer has good conductivity, so that the intelligent yarn can be connected with a battery or other electric devices or used as an electric conductor to realize electric properties such as conductivity or sensing.
Example 5:
the embodiment provides a preparation method of an intelligent yarn with impact resistance, which is prepared by a device shown in fig. 1, wherein a coating layer raw material of the intelligent yarn is thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber, and a core layer is shear thickening fluid.
In this example, the cross-sectional shape of the smart yarn is circular, as shown in fig. 4, the diameter of the cladding layer is 1mm, the diameter of the core layer is 0.6mm, and the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the smart yarn is shown in fig. 5. In the preparation process of the yarn, the speed of the extruded yarn, namely the second speed, is 0.01m/s, the rotating speed of the collecting guide roller is 0.01m/s, and the heating temperature of the heating layer is 180 ℃.
In this embodiment, both ends of the intelligent yarn are sealed, and after the preparation is completed, the woven fabric has a certain impact resistance due to the shear thickening resistance of the core layer.
Example 6:
the embodiment provides a preparation method of an intelligent yarn with thermal insulation performance, which is prepared by a device shown in fig. 1, wherein a coating layer raw material of the intelligent yarn is silica gel, and a core layer of the intelligent yarn is dodecanol.
In this example, the cross-sectional shape of the smart yarn was circular, as shown in fig. 4, the diameter of the cladding layer was 0.8mm, the diameter of the core layer was 0.5mm, and the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the smart yarn was as shown in fig. 6. In the preparation process of the yarn, the speed of the extruded yarn, namely the second speed, is 0.015m/s, the rotating speed of the collecting guide roller is 0.015m/s, and the heating temperature of the heating layer is 180 ℃.
In the embodiment, two ends of the intelligent yarn are sealed, the core layer of the intelligent yarn can generate phase change according to temperature change after the preparation is finished, the phase change temperature is 24 ℃, and the woven fabric has the functions of heat preservation and temperature regulation.
Example 7:
the embodiment provides a preparation method of conductive intelligent yarn, which is prepared by using the device shown in fig. 2, wherein a raw material of a coating layer of the intelligent yarn is silica gel, and a core layer of the intelligent yarn is dodecanol.
In this example, the cross-sectional shape of the smart yarn is circular, as shown in fig. 4, the diameter of the cladding layer is 0.8mm, the diameter of the core layer is 0.5mm, and the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the smart yarn is shown in fig. 5. In the preparation process of the yarn, the speed of the extruded yarn, namely the second speed, is 0.03m/s, the rotating speed of the collecting guide roller is 0.035m/s, and the heating temperature of the heating layer is 0 ℃.
In this embodiment, the external water tank 18 is at a temperature in the range of 20-40 ℃.
In the embodiment, two ends of the intelligent yarn are sealed, and after the preparation is finished, the core layer of the intelligent yarn has shear thickening performance, so that the intelligent yarn can be connected with a battery and other electric devices or used as an electric lead to realize electric performance such as electric conduction or sensing.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "mounting," "connecting," "fixing," and the like are used in a broad sense, for example, "connecting" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the disclosed embodiments of the invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a preparation facilities of intelligence yarn, includes guide module, shaping module, control module and base (8), its characterized in that: the control module and the forming module are both fixedly arranged on the base (8) and are electrically connected, the material guiding module is positioned above the forming module, the control module comprises a controller (9), the controller (9) comprises a power line (12), a display screen (10) and a key (11), the forming module comprises a collecting guide roller (5) and a bracket (7), the collecting guide roller (5) is rotatably arranged on the bracket (7), the collecting guide roller (5) is provided with a heating layer (6) and a surface layer, the distance between the surface layer and the axis is greater than the distance between the heating layer (6) and the axis, the controller (9) controls the rotation start-stop and the rotation speed of the collecting guide roller (5), the controller (9) also controls and adjusts the heating temperature of the heating layer (6);
The guide module is including extruding nozzle (3), first inlet pipe (1) and second inlet pipe (2), the bottom of extruding nozzle (3) is discharge gate (17), extrude nozzle (3) including first nozzle and the second nozzle of coaxial nested setting, first nozzle is nested to be set up in the inside of second nozzle, the top of first nozzle is provided with first feed inlet (13), first inlet pipe (1) passes through first feed inlet (13) with first nozzle intercommunication, the outer wall of first nozzle and the inner wall formation cavity space of second nozzle, second feed inlet (15) have been seted up to the lateral wall of second nozzle, second inlet pipe (2) pass through second feed inlet (15) with cavity space intercommunication.
2. The intelligent yarn manufacturing device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide module still includes the track that slides, the length direction of the track that slides with the axis of collecting deflector roll (5) is parallel, extrusion nozzle (3) slidable mounting be in slide on the track, extrusion nozzle (3) are followed slide orbital length direction slides.
3. The intelligent yarn preparation device of claim 1, wherein: fixed mounting has external basin (18) on base (8), external basin (18) distance the length of base (8) is greater than the bottom distance of collecting deflector roll (5) the length of base (8), external basin (18) distance the length of base (8) is less than the axis distance of collecting deflector roll (5) the length of base (8).
4. The intelligent yarn manufacturing device according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of the nozzle opening of the first nozzle is one of a circle, an ellipse, a regular polygon, a rectangle or an irregular pattern, and the shape of the nozzle opening of the second nozzle is one of a circle, an ellipse, a regular polygon, a rectangle or an irregular pattern.
5. A preparation method of intelligent yarns, which is applied to the preparation device of the intelligent yarns in any one of claims 1 to 4, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps of firstly, feeding, namely filling a first material into a first feeding pipe, wherein the first material is a core layer material of the yarn, and the first feeding pipe conveys the first material at a first speed; filling a second material into the second feeding pipe, wherein the second material is a coating material of the yarn, and the second feeding pipe conveys the second material at a second speed; the first material and the second material respectively enter the extrusion nozzle (3) through the first feeding hole (13) and the second feeding hole (15) and are extruded through the discharge hole (17), and first yarns are obtained;
second step, shaping, extrusion nozzle (3) are extruded with the second speed first yarn, first yarn falls perpendicularly collect on deflector roll (5), extrusion nozzle (3) are followed with the third speed the length direction of sliding track slides, collect deflector roll (5) synchronous revolution, first yarn spiral winding is in collect on deflector roll (5), zone of heating (6) of collecting deflector roll (5) heat simultaneously in winding process.
6. The method for preparing intelligent yarn according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the first step, the first material feeding pipe continuously conveys the first material, and the second material feeding pipe continuously conveys the second material to obtain continuous core yarns.
7. The method for preparing intelligent yarn according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the first step, the first material is conveyed discontinuously by the first feeding pipe, and the second material is conveyed continuously by the second feeding pipe, so that the bamboo-like yarn is obtained.
8. The method for preparing the intelligent yarn according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the first material is one of shear thickening liquid, shear thickening glue, octadecane, dodecanol, graphene conductive slurry or carbon nano tube conductive slurry, and the second material is one of polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyamide, polytetrafluoroethylene and polyethylene, silica gel or thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber.
9. The method for preparing the intelligent yarn according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the first speed is 0-0.03m/s, and the second speed is 0.005-0.035 m/s.
10. The method for preparing intelligent yarn according to claim 5, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the heating temperature range of the heating layer (6) of the collecting guide roller (5) is 0-200 ℃, and the synchronous rotation speed of the collecting guide roller (5) is 0.005-0.05 m/s.
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