CN114516517A - Clinical laboratory's sample sorting strorage device - Google Patents

Clinical laboratory's sample sorting strorage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114516517A
CN114516517A CN202210195495.2A CN202210195495A CN114516517A CN 114516517 A CN114516517 A CN 114516517A CN 202210195495 A CN202210195495 A CN 202210195495A CN 114516517 A CN114516517 A CN 114516517A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
storage tank
arm
clinical laboratory
wall
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210195495.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐鑫鑫
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Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
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Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
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Priority to CN202210195495.2A priority Critical patent/CN114516517A/en
Publication of CN114516517A publication Critical patent/CN114516517A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G29/00—Rotary conveyors, e.g. rotating discs, arms, star-wheels or cones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/08—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to weight
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/32—Filling devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sample sorting and storing device for a clinical laboratory, which comprises a rotary table driven to rotate by a power mechanism, wherein a track guide plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the rotary table, a discharge pipe is arranged above the rotary table, a support plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface, close to the end part, of the track guide plate, a V-shaped guide frame is arranged at the end part, close to the edge, of the track guide plate, a storage tank is arranged on the side of the rotary table, a cover body is detachably mounted at the top of the storage tank, the side surface, close to the top, of the storage tank is in through connection with the discharge pipe, and a lifting block is arranged below the rotary table. According to the invention, through the matching use of the structures, the problem that the traditional clinical laboratory storage device is difficult to avoid cross contamination and brings inconvenience to use when the traditional clinical laboratory storage device is used for storing specimens in the actual use process is solved.

Description

Clinical laboratory's sample sorting strorage device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of storage devices, in particular to a specimen sorting and storage device for a clinical laboratory.
Background
Clinical laboratories are the bridge between clinical and basic medicine, and include clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical immunology, hematology, humoral, and transfusions.
In the daily inspection process of a clinical laboratory, after the samples are collected, the samples need to be stored in a special sealing box and then stored uniformly;
traditional clinical laboratory strorage device is when depositing the sample, is difficult to avoid preventing cross contamination from appearing, brings inconvenience for the use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sorting and storing device for clinical laboratory samples, which has the advantages of sterile storage, automatic taking out, sorting sequence arrangement according to the weight and sorting and taking out one by one, and solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the clinical laboratory sample sorting and storing device comprises a rotary disc driven to rotate by a power mechanism, wherein a track guide plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the rotary disc, a discharging pipe is arranged above the rotary disc, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface, close to the end, of the track guide plate, a V-shaped guide frame is arranged at the end, close to the edge, of the track guide plate, a storage tank is arranged on the side of the rotary disc, a cover body is detachably mounted at the top of the storage tank, the side, close to the top, of the storage tank is communicated with the discharging pipe, a lifting block is arranged below the rotary disc, a lifting arm is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting block, a vertical section, far away from one end of the lifting block, of the lifting arm penetrates through the storage tank and is in up-and down limit sliding connection with the storage tank, disinfectant is filled in the storage tank, and an inclined block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank, the side surface of the lifting arm close to the top is provided with an inclined plane groove, and the side surface of the lifting arm close to the top is provided with a liquid guide hole.
Preferably, the swing sorting device is arranged on the V-shaped guide frame and drives the end portion of the V-shaped guide frame to swing relative to the rail guide plate, the swing sorting device comprises a support plate at the bottom of the V-shaped guide frame, the surface, close to the bottom, of the support plate is rotatably connected with a support seat which is supported by the outside through a pin shaft fixed shaft, a U-shaped pressure rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface, close to the end portion, of the V-shaped guide frame, a protruding block which presses the end portion of the U-shaped pressure rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotary table, a torsion spring which enables the support plate to rotate and reset is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support seat, and one end, far away from the inner wall of the support seat, of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the support plate.
Preferably, the number of the bumps on the lower surface of the turntable is not less than three, and the bumps are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the turntable.
Preferably, the lifting block is provided with a transmission device for reciprocating lifting of the lifting block, the transmission device comprises a groove formed in the surface of the lifting block, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft in a fixed-axis rotating manner, the arc-shaped contour of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a worm gear, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a worm in a fixed-axis rotating manner, the worm gear is in transmission engagement with the worm, the upper surface of the lifting block and the top of the worm are provided with movable holes with the same center of circle, the inner wall of each movable hole is movably connected with a driving shaft, the top of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the center of circle of the lower surface of the turntable, the arc-shaped contour of the driving shaft is provided with a limiting sliding groove, the inner wall of each movable hole in the worm is fixedly connected with a sliding block matched with the limiting sliding groove, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the inner wall of the groove, the surface of the movable plate, far away from the rotating shaft, is rotatably connected with a movable arm through a pin shaft, the upper surface of the lifting block is provided with a through hole, the upper surface and the lower surface of the lifting block are connected with a supporting arm which is supported and fixed by an external bracket in a vertical sliding mode through the through hole, and one end, far away from the movable plate, of the movable arm is rotatably connected with the end fixed shaft of the supporting arm through a pin shaft.
Preferably, the upper surface of the cover body is provided with air holes, and the inner wall of the air holes is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, the number of the torsion springs on the inner wall of the supporting seat is two, and the two torsion springs are symmetrically arranged by using the vertical central line of the supporting seat.
Preferably, one end of the V-shaped guide frame, which is close to the material storage tank, is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle is matched with the V-shaped guide frame in shape.
Preferably, the top of the V-shaped guide frame is fixedly connected with a shifting arm, and one end, far away from the V-shaped guide frame, of the shifting arm extends to the position above the supporting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the centralized feeding of the samples is realized through the discharging pipe, the fed samples fall on the rotary table, the rotary table is driven to continuously rotate through the power mechanism, the centrifugal force of the samples fed on the rotary table is continuously increased along with the gradual increase of the rotating speed of the rotary table, the samples with different mass sizes on the rotary table are sequentially thrown to the edge of the rotary table and stopped by the rail guide plate and rotate along with the rotary table, and meanwhile, the disinfectant adhered on the rotary table can be separated out through the rotation of the upper surface of the rotary table;
Move to the edge and in the track of track guide board is continued to rotate along with the carousel to along with the guide of the track guide board trend up, until moving to track guide board's tip. By the arrangement of the supporting plate, the specimen can be supported at the end of the track guiding plate;
when the top of the V-shaped guide frame is lower than the upper surface of the support plate through swinging of the V-shaped guide frame, the specimen in the end part of the track guide plate can be pushed onto the V-shaped guide frame and then is sent out separately;
the specimen can be stored through the arrangement of the storage tank, and the surface of the sealing box for storing the specimen can be sterilized through the filling of the disinfectant in the storage tank, so that the cross contamination during the storage of the specimen is avoided, and the specimen can be thrown in by disassembling the cover body when the specimen needs to be stored; the specimen in the scheme is stored in the sealed box, so that the specimen is not polluted by the outside and does not permeate into disinfectant;
the lifting block drives the lifting arm to synchronously lift, the lifting arm can bear a sample placed on the inclined plane of the inclined plane block in the storage tank when the lifting arm passes through the liquid guide hole on the lifting arm and descends to the lowest position, and then the sample is moved upwards, so that the part of the sample can be sent out through the discharge pipe; the liquid guide hole is formed, so that the disinfectant in the liquid guide hole can be filtered out;
Through the arrangement of the swing sorting device, the specimens at the end parts of the track guide plates can be transported one by one, and subsequent detection operation is carried out;
the whole reciprocating lifting of the lifting block is realized by the continuous rotation of the turntable through the arrangement of the transmission device;
through the cooperation use between the above-mentioned structure, solved in the in-service use, because traditional clinical laboratory strorage device is when depositing the sample, be difficult to avoid preventing cross contamination from appearing, the problem of inconvenience is brought for the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the supporting base of the present invention
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the supporting base of the present invention
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the turntable of the present invention from the bottom;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of the drive shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a turntable; 2. a track guide plate; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a support plate; 5. a V-shaped guide frame; 6. a material storage tank; 7. a cover body; 8. a lifting block; 9. a lifting arm; 10. a bevel block; 11. a drain hole; 12. a support plate; 13. a supporting seat; 14. a U-shaped compression bar; 15. a bump; 16. a torsion spring; 17. a groove; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a worm gear; 20. a worm; 21. a movable hole; 22. a drive shaft; 23. a limiting chute; 24. a movable plate; 25. a movable arm; 26. a support arm; 27. air holes are formed; 28. a baffle plate; 29. a poking arm.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
The invention provides a technical scheme that: strorage device is relayed to clinical laboratory's sample, include and drive pivoted carousel 1 by power unit, the edge fixedly connected with track guide board 2 of 1 upper surface of carousel, the top of carousel 1 is equipped with discharging pipe 3, realize the concentrated input of sample through discharging pipe 3, the sample after the input drops on carousel 1, drive the continuous rotation of carousel 1 through power unit, the rotational speed that accompanies carousel 1 increases gradually, the centrifugal force that can make the sample put in on carousel 1 constantly increases, and then make the sample of the difference of mass size on carousel 1 can be successively got rid of to the edge of carousel 1 and stop the stagnation and rotate along with carousel 1 by track guide board 2.
Meanwhile, the disinfecting liquid adhered to the rotating disc 1 can be separated out through the rotation of the rotating disc 1 with the upper surface thereof.
The lower surface fixedly connected with backup pad 4 that is close to the tip on the track guide board 2 removes to the edge and in continuing to rotate the track to track guide board 2 along with carousel 1 when the sample to along with the guide of track guide board 2 going up the direction, until moving the tip of track guide board 2. By the provision of the support plate 4, the specimen can be supported at the end of the track guide plate 2.
The tip that is close to the edge on the track guide board 2 is equipped with V-arrangement leading truck 5, sways through V-arrangement leading truck 5 and makes the top of V-arrangement leading truck 5 be less than the higher authority of backup pad 4, and the sample that is in track guide board 2 tip can be by propelling movement to V-arrangement leading truck 5 on, then the quilt is sent out alone.
The storage tank 6 is arranged on the side of the rotary table 1, the cover body 7 is detachably mounted at the top of the storage tank 6, the specimen can be stored through the arrangement of the storage tank 6, and the sterilization liquid in the storage tank 6 is filled, so that the surface sterilization can be performed on the sealed box for storing the specimen, the cross contamination is avoided when the specimen is stored, and the specimen can be thrown in by detaching the cover body 7 when the specimen is required to be stored; the specimen in the scheme is stored in the sealing box, is not polluted by the outside and does not permeate into disinfectant.
The side surface, close to the top, of the storage tank 6 is communicated with the discharge pipe 3, a lifting block 8 is arranged below the turntable 1, the side surface of the lifting block 8 is fixedly connected with a lifting arm 9, a vertical section, far away from one end of the lifting block 8, of the lifting arm 9 penetrates through the storage tank 6 and is in upper-lower limiting sliding connection with the storage tank 6, disinfectant is filled in the storage tank 6, an inclined surface block 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 6, an inclined surface groove is formed in the side surface, close to the top, of the lifting arm 9, and a liquid guide hole 11 is formed in the side surface, close to the top, of the lifting arm 9; the lifting block 8 drives the lifting arm 9 to synchronously lift, the lifting arm 9 can bear a sample placed on the inclined surface of the inclined surface block 10 in the material storage tank 6 through the liquid guide hole 11 on the lifting arm when the lifting arm 9 descends to the lowest position, and then the sample is moved upwards, so that the part of the sample can be sent out through the discharge pipe 3; and the liquid guide hole 11 is arranged, so that the disinfectant in the liquid guide hole 11 can be filtered out, and the storage tank 6 is fixedly supported by an external support.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, further: be equipped with on the V-arrangement leading truck 5 and drive its swing go on rocking go on the go-no-go device relative track guide board 2 tip, through the setting of rocking the go-no-go device, can transport the sample of track guide board 2 tip department one by one, carry out follow-up detection operation.
The swing sorting device comprises a support plate 12 at the bottom of a V-shaped guide frame 5, a support seat 13 which is fixed by an external support is rotatably connected to the surface of the support plate 12 close to the bottom through a pin shaft fixed shaft, a U-shaped pressure rod 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the V-shaped guide frame 5 close to the end part, a convex block 15 which compresses the end part of the U-shaped pressure rod 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of a turntable 1, a torsion spring 16 which enables the support plate 12 to rotate and reset is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support seat 13, and one end of the torsion spring 16, far away from the inner wall of the support seat 13, is fixedly connected with the surface of the support plate 12.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, with the continuous rotation of the rotary disc 1, the protrusion 15 on the lower surface rotates step by step, and when the end of the U-shaped press rod 14 away from the V-shaped guide frame 5 contacts with the surface of the protrusion 15 and presses, the V-shaped guide frame 5 and the support plate 12 deflect counterclockwise as a whole, taking the direction shown in fig. 3 as an example, and the end of the V-shaped guide frame 5 close to the track guide plate 2 tilts downward, so that the specimen in the end of the track guide plate 2 can smoothly slide out and fall on the V-shaped guide frame 5, then the U-shaped press rod 14 is disengaged from the protrusion 15, and under the elastic force of the torsion spring 16, the support plate 12 carries the V-shaped guide frame 5 to perform reset rotation on the support base 13, and through the reset rotation, the specimen previously received in the V-shaped guide frame 5 can slide downward along the slope formed by the reset of the V-shaped guide frame 5, in the actual use process, can set up collection device at the tip of V-arrangement leading truck 5, realize the collection to the landing sample.
Furthermore, the number of the bumps 15 on the lower surface of the turntable 1 is not less than three, and the bumps are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the turntable 1.
Referring to fig. 6, the arrangement that the lugs 15 are arranged on the lower surface of the turntable 1 in a non-limiting manner is three and uniformly distributed, so that the V-shaped guide frame 5 can swing at a high frequency, and the high-frequency conveying of the specimen is realized.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the second embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the lifting block 8 is provided with a transmission device for reciprocating lifting of the lifting block 8, the transmission device comprises a groove 17 arranged on the surface of the lifting block 8, the inner wall of the groove 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 18 in a fixed-axis manner, the arc-shaped contour of the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 19, the inner wall of the groove 17 is rotatably connected with a worm 20 in a fixed-axis manner, the worm wheel 19 is in transmission engagement with the worm 20, the upper surface of the lifting block 8 and the top of the worm 20 are provided with movable holes 21 with the same center of circle, the inner wall of each movable hole 21 is movably connected with a driving shaft 22, the top of the driving shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the center of circle of the lower surface of the turntable 1, the arc-shaped contour of the driving shaft 22 is provided with a limiting chute 23, the inner wall of each movable hole 21 on the worm 20 is fixedly connected with a slide block matched with the limiting chute 23, one end of the rotating shaft 18, which is far away from the inner wall of the groove 17 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 24, the surface of the movable plate 24, which is far away from the rotating shaft 18, is rotatably connected with a movable arm 25 through a pin shaft, the upper surface of the lifting block 8 is provided with a through hole and is connected with a supporting arm 26 which is supported and fixed by an external bracket in a vertical sliding way through the through hole, and one end of the movable arm 25 which is far away from the movable plate 24 is rotationally connected with the end part dead axle of the supporting arm 26 through a pin shaft.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the driving shaft 22 is driven to rotate continuously by the turntable 1, and the worm 20 is driven to rotate in the groove 17 in a fixed axis manner by the slide block on the inner wall of the movable hole 21 on the worm 20 under the cooperation with the limiting chute 23 on the driving shaft 22; the worm wheel 19 which is meshed with the worm 20 and drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate synchronously, the movable plate 24 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 18, and the lifting block 8 can slide up and down along the vertical section of the supporting arm 26 under the matching of the movable plate 24, the movable arm 25 and the supporting arm 26, so that the lifting block 8 can drive the lifting arm 9 to slide up and down smoothly;
further, the upper surface of the cover body 7 is provided with an air vent 27, and the inner wall of the air vent 27 is provided with a filter screen.
Referring to fig. 2, through the opening of the air holes 27, the air inside and outside the material storage tank 6 can be circulated, and meanwhile, the condition inside the material storage tank 6 can be conveniently observed under the condition that the cover body 7 is not opened; through the arrangement of the filter screen in the air holes 27, dust in the outside air can be prevented from entering the material storage tank 6;
further, the number of the torsion springs 16 on the inner wall of the supporting seat 13 is two, and the two torsion springs 16 are symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the supporting seat 13.
Referring to fig. 4, the two torsion springs 16 are symmetrically arranged in the supporting seat 13, so that the stress of the support plate 12 is more matched and is more stable during rotation.
Furthermore, one end of the V-shaped guide frame 5 close to the material storage tank 6 is fixedly connected with a baffle 28, and the baffle 28 is matched with the V-shaped guide frame 5 in shape.
Through the setting of baffle 28, avoid V-arrangement leading truck 5 when carrying out anticlockwise swing, the sample that is in V-arrangement leading truck 5 is unexpected landing.
Furthermore, a shifting arm 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the V-shaped guide frame 5, and one end of the shifting arm 29, which is far away from the V-shaped guide frame 5, extends to the upper side of the support plate 4.
Referring to fig. 3, through setting up of dialling arm 29, can be when V-arrangement leading truck 5 carries out anticlockwise rotation, dial arm 29 and enter into track guide board 2, produce the contact with the sample in track guide board 2, specifically produce the contact with the sample that is closest to track guide board 2 tip from this will be in the sample of tip department and stir, make its more smooth fall in V-arrangement leading truck 5. Counterclockwise herein follows from the previous counterclockwise description.
The working principle is as follows: when the sorting and storing device for the clinical laboratory samples is used, the concentrated putting of the samples is realized through the discharging pipe 3, the put samples fall on the rotary table 1, the rotary table 1 is driven to continuously rotate through the power mechanism, the rotating speed of the rotary table 1 is gradually increased, the centrifugal force of the put samples on the rotary table 1 is continuously increased, and then the samples with different masses on the rotary table 1 can be successively thrown to the edge of the rotary table 1, stopped and stopped by the track guide plate 2 and rotated along with the rotary table 1, meanwhile, the rotary table 1 drives the rotary table 1 to rotate on the upper surface of the rotary table, and disinfectant adhered on the rotary table 1 can be given and separated out;
When the sample moves to the edge and continues to rotate to the track of track guide plate 2 along with carousel 1 in to along with the guide of track guide plate 2 trend up, until moving to the tip of track guide plate 2. By the provision of the support plate 4, the specimen can be supported at the end of the track guide plate 2;
when the top of the V-shaped guide frame 5 is lower than the upper surface of the support plate 4 through swinging of the V-shaped guide frame 5, the specimen in the end part of the track guide plate 2 can be pushed to the V-shaped guide frame 5 and then is sent out separately;
through the arrangement of the storage tank 6, the specimen can be stored, and the sterilization liquid in the storage tank 6 is filled, so that the sealed box for storing the specimen can be sterilized in a love surface manner, the cross contamination during the storage of the specimen is avoided, and the specimen can be thrown in by disassembling the cover body 7 when the specimen needs to be stored; the specimen in the scheme is stored in the sealed box and cannot be polluted by the outside;
the lifting block 8 drives the lifting arm 9 to synchronously lift, the lifting arm 9 can bear a sample placed on the inclined surface of the inclined surface block 10 in the material storage tank 6 through the liquid guide hole 11 on the lifting arm when the lifting arm 9 descends to the lowest position, and then the sample is moved upwards, so that the part of the sample can be sent out through the discharge pipe 3; the liquid guide hole 11 is formed, so that the disinfectant in the liquid guide hole 11 can be filtered out;
Through the arrangement of the swing sorting device, the specimens at the end part of the track guide plate 2 can be transported one by one for subsequent detection operation; referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, with the continuous rotation of the rotary disc 1, the protrusion 15 on the lower surface rotates step by step, and when the end of the U-shaped press rod 14 away from the V-shaped guide frame 5 contacts with the surface of the protrusion 15 and presses, the V-shaped guide frame 5 and the support plate 12 deflect counterclockwise as a whole, taking the direction shown in fig. 3 as an example, and the end of the V-shaped guide frame 5 close to the track guide plate 2 tilts downward, so that the specimen in the end of the track guide plate 2 can smoothly slide out and fall on the V-shaped guide frame 5, then the U-shaped press rod 14 is disengaged from the protrusion 15, and under the elastic force of the torsion spring 16, the support plate 12 carries the V-shaped guide frame 5 to perform reset rotation on the support base 13, and through the reset rotation, the specimen previously received in the V-shaped guide frame 5 can slide downward along the slope formed by the reset of the V-shaped guide frame 5, in the in-service use process, can set up collection device at the tip of V-arrangement leading truck 5, realize the collection to the landing sample.
The whole reciprocating lifting of the lifting block 8 is realized by the continuous rotation of the turntable 1 through the arrangement of a transmission device; referring to fig. 1 and 5, the driving shaft 22 is driven to rotate continuously by the turntable 1, and the worm 20 is driven to rotate in the groove 17 in a fixed axis manner by the slide block on the inner wall of the movable hole 21 on the worm 20 under the matching with the limiting slide groove 23 on the driving shaft 22; the worm wheel 19 engaged with the worm 20 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 18 thereon synchronously, the rotating shaft 18 drives the movable plate 24 to rotate, and the lifting block 8 can slide up and down along the vertical section of the supporting arm 26 under the cooperation of the movable plate 24, the movable arm 25 and the supporting arm 26, so that the lifting block 8 can drive the lifting arm 9 to slide up and down smoothly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the driving shaft 22 is driven to rotate continuously by the turntable 1, and the worm 20 is driven to rotate in the groove 17 in a fixed axis manner by the slide block on the inner wall of the movable hole 21 on the worm 20 under the cooperation with the limiting chute 23 on the driving shaft 22; the worm wheel 19 engaged with the worm 20 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 18 thereon synchronously, the rotating shaft 18 drives the movable plate 24 to rotate, and the lifting block 8 can slide up and down along the vertical section of the supporting arm 26 under the cooperation of the movable plate 24, the movable arm 25 and the supporting arm 26, so that the lifting block 8 can drive the lifting arm 9 to slide up and down smoothly.
Referring to fig. 4, the two torsion springs 16 are symmetrically arranged in the supporting seat 13, so that the supporting plate 12 is stressed more cooperatively and is more stable in rotation.
Through the setting of baffle 28, avoid V-arrangement leading truck 5 when carrying out anticlockwise swing, the sample that is in V-arrangement leading truck 5 is unexpected landing.
Through the cooperation use between the above-mentioned structure, solved in the in-service use, because traditional clinical laboratory strorage device is when depositing the sample, be difficult to avoid preventing cross contamination from appearing, the problem of inconvenience is brought for the use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Storage device is relayed to clinical laboratory's sample, its characterized in that: the material storage device comprises a turntable (1) driven by a power mechanism to rotate, wherein the edge of the upper surface of the turntable (1) is fixedly connected with a track guide plate (2), a discharging pipe (3) is arranged above the turntable (1), a supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the end part of the track guide plate (2), a V-shaped guide frame (5) is arranged at the end part of the edge of the track guide plate (2), a material storage tank (6) is arranged on one side of the turntable (1), a cover body (7) is detachably mounted at the top of the material storage tank (6), the side surface of the material storage tank (6) close to the top is communicated with the discharging pipe (3), a lifting block (8) is arranged below the turntable (1), a lifting arm (9) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the lifting block (8), a vertical section of the lifting arm (9) far away from one end of the lifting block (8) penetrates through the material storage tank (6) and is connected with the material storage tank (6) in an up-and down limiting sliding manner, the intussuseption of storage tank (6) is filled with the antiseptic solution, the inner wall fixedly connected with bevel block (10) of storage tank (6), the inclined plane groove has been seted up to the side that is close to the top on lifing arm (9), and the side that is close to the top on lifing arm (9) has seted up drain hole (11).
2. The clinical laboratory sample sorting storage device of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the go on the swing go-no-go device that swings of tip that drives its relative track guide board (2) on V-arrangement leading truck (5), swing go-no-go device and include extension board (12) of V-arrangement leading truck (5) bottom, the surface that is close to the bottom on extension board (12) is rotated through the round pin axle dead axle and is connected with and carries out supporting seat (13) fixed by the outside support, the lower fixed surface who is close to the tip on V-arrangement leading truck (5) is connected with U-shaped depression bar (14), the lower fixed surface of carousel (1) is connected with lug (15) that oppresses U-shaped depression bar (14) tip, the inner wall fixedly connected with of supporting seat (13) makes extension board (12) rotate torsional spring (16) that reset, the one end of keeping away from supporting seat (13) inner wall on torsional spring (16) is connected with the fixed surface of extension board (12).
3. The clinical laboratory sample sorting storage device of claim 2, wherein: the number of the lugs (15) on the lower surface of the turntable (1) is not less than three, and the lugs are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the turntable (1).
4. The clinical laboratory sample sorting storage device of claim 2, wherein: the lifting block (8) is provided with a transmission device for reciprocating lifting of the lifting block (8), the transmission device comprises a groove (17) formed in the surface of the lifting block (8), the inner wall of the groove (17) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (18) in a fixed-shaft rotating manner, a worm wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the arc profile of the rotating shaft (18), the inner wall of the groove (17) is rotatably connected with a worm (20) in a fixed-shaft rotating manner, the worm wheel (19) is in transmission engagement with the worm (20), the upper surface of the lifting block (8) and the top of the worm (20) are provided with movable holes (21) which are concentric, the inner wall of each movable hole (21) is movably connected with a driving shaft (22), the top of the driving shaft (22) is fixedly connected with the circle center of the lower surface of the turntable (1), and the arc profile of the driving shaft (22) is provided with a limiting sliding chute (23), the inner wall fixedly connected with and the spacing spout (23) complex slider of activity hole (21) on worm (20), keep away from one end fixedly connected with fly leaf (24) of recess (17) inner wall on axis of rotation (18), the surface of keeping away from axis of rotation (18) on fly leaf (24) is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with digging arm (25), the through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of lift piece (8) and has supported fixed support arm (26) by outside support through sliding connection about this hole, the tip dead axle rotation of round pin axle and support arm (26) is passed through to the one end of keeping away from fly leaf (24) on digging arm (25).
5. The clinical laboratory sample sorting storage device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the cover body (7) is provided with air holes (27), and the inner wall of the air holes (27) is provided with a filter screen.
6. The clinical laboratory sample sorting storage device of claim 2, wherein: the quantity of torsional spring (16) is two on supporting seat (13) inner wall, and two torsional springs (16) set up with the vertical central line symmetry of supporting seat (13).
7. The clinical laboratory sample sorting storage device of claim 1, wherein: one end fixedly connected with baffle (28) that is close to storage tank (6) on V-arrangement leading truck (5), baffle (28) and the shape looks adaptation of V-arrangement leading truck (5).
8. The clinical laboratory sample sorting storage device of claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with of V-arrangement leading truck (5) dials arm (29), dial the top that one end of keeping away from V-arrangement leading truck (5) on arm (29) and extend to backup pad (4).
CN202210195495.2A 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Clinical laboratory's sample sorting strorage device Withdrawn CN114516517A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210195495.2A CN114516517A (en) 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Clinical laboratory's sample sorting strorage device

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CN202210195495.2A CN114516517A (en) 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Clinical laboratory's sample sorting strorage device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114352892A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-15 广东科而美光电有限公司 Multi-free-angle assembly structure for LED display screen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114352892A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-15 广东科而美光电有限公司 Multi-free-angle assembly structure for LED display screen
CN114352892B (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-08-18 广东科而美光电有限公司 Multi-free-angle assembly structure for LED display screen

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Application publication date: 20220520