CN114512008A - Surface mine cross road signal control equipment - Google Patents

Surface mine cross road signal control equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114512008A
CN114512008A CN202111597487.2A CN202111597487A CN114512008A CN 114512008 A CN114512008 A CN 114512008A CN 202111597487 A CN202111597487 A CN 202111597487A CN 114512008 A CN114512008 A CN 114512008A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
signal control
supporting seat
sliding
surface mine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202111597487.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114512008B (en
Inventor
张飞
许文杰
张冉昊
张悦芳
李德利
崔志远
张永贵
杨海军
王智慧
李钊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North Weijiamao Coal Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
North Weijiamao Coal Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North Weijiamao Coal Power Co Ltd filed Critical North Weijiamao Coal Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111597487.2A priority Critical patent/CN114512008B/en
Publication of CN114512008A publication Critical patent/CN114512008A/en
Priority to DE202022105859.8U priority patent/DE202022105859U1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114512008B publication Critical patent/CN114512008B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/07—Controlling traffic signals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • B08B1/165—Scrapers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/095—Traffic lights
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20181—Filters; Louvers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a surface mine cross road signal control device, which comprises a signal assembly, a signal module and a signal module, wherein the signal assembly comprises a retaining wall and a supporting seat; the shell component is arranged at the top of one retaining wall and comprises a solar panel and a top cover; the ash removal component is arranged in the shell component and comprises an ash removal rod, a sliding rod and a first sliding seat, and the ash removal rod is connected with the sliding rod through the first sliding seat; the cooling assembly is arranged on one side of the ash removal assembly and comprises a fan and a cooling plate, the cooling plate is arranged on one side of the solar panel, and the cooling plate is provided with two pieces. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the signal component, the shell component, the dust cleaning component and the heat dissipation component, dust invading into the device in the environment can be cleaned while traffic is directed, solar energy can be absorbed in good weather, rain can be avoided in rainy days, and the service life of the equipment is greatly prolonged.

Description

Surface mine cross road signal control equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traffic control, in particular to a signal control device for a cross road of a surface mine.
Background
In the process of mining and transporting, a large amount of dust can be generated in surface mines, the route of a mining vehicle is often crossed, general signal control equipment is easy to invade by the dust in the device under the environment of a large amount of dust, the service life is greatly shortened, and therefore the surface mine cross road signal control equipment capable of cleaning the internal environment of the general signal control equipment is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems occurring in the conventional surface mine cross-road signal control apparatus.
Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is how to clean the internal environment of the equipment itself, and to dissipate heat while avoiding dust from damaging the device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a surface mine cross road signal control device is provided with a signal assembly, wherein the signal assembly comprises a retaining wall and a supporting seat, the retaining wall is arranged on one side of the supporting seat, and a plurality of seats are arranged at a cross road fork of the retaining wall and the supporting seat; the shell assembly is arranged at the top of one of the retaining walls and comprises a solar panel and a top cover, and the solar panel is arranged at the bottom of the top cover; the ash removal component is arranged in the shell component and comprises an ash removal rod, a sliding rod and a first sliding seat, and the ash removal rod is connected with the sliding rod through the first sliding seat; the cooling assembly is arranged on one side of the ash removal assembly and comprises a fan and a cooling plate, the cooling plate is arranged on one side of the solar panel, and the cooling plate is provided with two pieces.
As a preferable aspect of the surface mine intersection road signal control apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the signal assembly further comprises a refuse dump and a railing, the refuse dump is arranged on one side of the retaining wall, and the railing is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat.
As a preferable aspect of the surface mine intersection road signal control apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the signal assembly further comprises a driving piece and a signal lamp, the driving piece is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat, the bottom of the supporting seat is hollow, one side of the supporting seat is provided with a vertical groove, the railing is arranged in the vertical groove, and the signal lamp is arranged at the top of the supporting seat.
As a preferable aspect of the surface mine intersection road signal control apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the supporting seat top is equipped with the slip and erects groove and extrusion horizontal groove, the extrusion horizontal groove set up in slip erects groove top one side, the slip erects the inslot and is equipped with the sliding block, sliding block one side top is equipped with the stopper.
As a preferable aspect of the surface mine intersection road signal control apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the extrusion transverse groove is internally provided with an extrusion block, the sliding block is in contact with the extrusion block, the contact surface is an inclined plane, the other side of the extrusion block is provided with a spring, and the spring is fixed with the other end of the extrusion transverse groove.
As a preferable aspect of the surface mine intersection road signal control apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the driving piece comprises a fixing rod and a rotating motor, the fixing rod is in through connection with the bottom of the handrail, one end of the fixing rod is provided with a first worm wheel, one side of the first worm wheel is provided with a first worm, the bottom of the first worm is provided with a driven shaft, the middle part of the driven shaft is provided with a slave bevel gear, one side of the slave bevel gear is provided with a master bevel gear, the master bevel gear is in matched connection with the slave bevel gear, one side of the master bevel gear is provided with a connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft is connected with the rotating motor.
As a preferable aspect of the surface mine intersection road signal control apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the shell subassembly still includes the protective housing, the protective housing set up in top cap bottom, solar panel set up in protective housing one side, the shell subassembly still includes the switch spare, the switch spare set up in radiator unit one side.
As a preferable aspect of the surface mine intersection road signal control apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the switch spare includes the handle, the handle bottom is equipped with the second worm, second worm one side is equipped with the second worm wheel, second worm wheel center is equipped with the transmission shaft, transmission shaft one end is connected the second worm wheel, the master gear is connected to one end, the master gear outside is equipped with the rack, the rack other end is equipped with from the gear, be equipped with the switch shaft from the inside center of gear, switch shaft through connection the solar panel top.
As a preferable aspect of the surface mine intersection road signal control apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the deashing subassembly still includes No. two sliding seats and reciprocal lead screws, No. two sliding seats set up in the deashing pole other end, with reciprocal lead screw rotates to be connected, the deashing subassembly still includes the filter, the filter set up in reciprocal lead screw with slide bar one side, the deashing subassembly still includes signal controller, signal controller set up in between the filter.
As a preferable aspect of the surface mine intersection road signal control apparatus of the present invention, wherein: the heat dissipation assembly further comprises a fan motor and a belt, the fan motor is arranged at the top of the fan, and the belt is connected with the fan and the reciprocating screw rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the cooperation of the signal component, the shell component, the dust cleaning component and the heat dissipation component, dust invading into the device in the environment can be cleaned while traffic is directed, solar energy can be absorbed in good weather, rain can be avoided in rainy days, and the service life of the equipment is greatly prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a scene diagram of surface mine cross road signal control equipment.
Fig. 2 is a structural view of a casing assembly of the surface mine cross road signal control apparatus.
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an ash removal assembly and a heat dissipation assembly of the surface mine cross road signal control equipment.
Fig. 4 is a signal component configuration diagram of the surface mine cross road signal control apparatus.
Fig. 5 is a supporting seat structure diagram of the surface mine cross road signal control equipment.
Fig. 6 is a structural view of a drive member of the surface mine cross road signal control apparatus.
FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of an ash removal assembly of the surface mine cross road signal control device.
Fig. 8 is a structural view of a switch member of the surface mine cross road signal control apparatus.
Fig. 9 is a structural view of a heat radiation unit of the surface mine cross road signal control apparatus.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a surface mine cross-road signal control apparatus.
Specifically, the signal assembly 100 includes a retaining wall 101 and a supporting seat 102, the retaining wall 101 is disposed on one side of the supporting seat 102, the retaining wall 101 and the supporting seat 102 are both disposed at a fork of a crossing road, and the signal assembly 100 is mainly used for displaying whether the crossing road is feasible or not on the supporting seat 102.
Specifically, the housing assembly 200, which is disposed on the top of one of the retaining walls 101, includes a solar panel 201 and a top cover 202, wherein the solar panel 201 is disposed on the bottom of the top cover 202, the housing assembly 200 is used for protecting the internal components of the device, the solar panel 201 provides power for the internal components, and the top cover 202 can keep out rain.
Specifically, deashing subassembly 300 sets up inside shell subassembly 200, including deashing pole 301, slide bar 302 and sliding seat 303, and deashing pole 301 and slide bar 302 are connected through sliding seat 303, and deashing subassembly 300 is used for clearing up inside dust, guarantees the inside cleanness of device.
Specifically, the heat dissipation assembly 400 is disposed on one side of the ash removal assembly 300, and includes a fan 401 and a heat dissipation plate 402, the heat dissipation plate 402 is disposed on one side of the solar panel 201, and the heat dissipation plate 402 has two parts, and the heat dissipation assembly 400 is used for taking away heat and dust from circulating air when the device is overheated.
In use, the signaling device 100 is used to indicate whether the path is available on the support base 102. The housing assembly 200 is used to protect the device internals, which are powered by the solar panel 201 and protected from rain by the top cover 202. The ash removal component 300 is used for cleaning dust inside and ensuring the cleanness inside the device. The heat dissipation assembly 400 serves to remove heat and dust from the ventilation air when the interior of the device is overheated.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a second embodiment of the present invention is based on the above embodiment.
Specifically, the signal assembly 100 further includes a dump 103 and a rail 104, the dump 103 is disposed on one side of the retaining wall 101, the rail 104 is disposed at the bottom of the supporting base 102, and the rail 104 on the supporting base 102 is used for blocking the vehicle when the road is obstructed.
Specifically, the signal assembly 100 further includes a driving element 105 and a signal lamp 106, the driving element 105 is disposed at the bottom of the supporting seat 102, the bottom of the supporting seat 102 is hollow, a vertical slot 102a is disposed at one side of the supporting seat 102, the rail 104 is disposed in the vertical slot 102a, the signal lamp 106 is disposed at the top of the supporting seat 102, and the signal lamp 106 can detect the state of a part at the top of the supporting seat 102 to indicate whether the road is feasible at present.
Specifically, a sliding vertical groove 102b and an extrusion transverse groove 102c are arranged at the top of the support seat 102, the extrusion transverse groove 102c is arranged on one side of the top of the sliding vertical groove 102b, a sliding block 102d is arranged in the sliding vertical groove 102b, a limiting block 102e is arranged on the top of one side of the sliding block 102d, and the limiting block 102e prevents the sliding block 102d from falling off at a default position.
Specifically, an extrusion block 102f is arranged in the extrusion transverse groove 102c, a sliding block 102d is in contact with the extrusion block 102f, the contact surface is an inclined surface, a spring 102g is arranged on the other side of the extrusion block 102f, the spring 102g is fixed to the other end of the extrusion transverse groove 102c, the spring 102g ensures that the extrusion block 102f can restore to the default position when the sliding block 102d restores to the default position after being extruded, when the handrail 104 is lifted, the top of the handrail 104 can be in contact with the sliding block 102d, the sliding block 102d moves upwards in the sliding vertical groove 102b, the contact surface of the sliding block 102d and the extrusion block 102f is an inclined surface, the extrusion block 102f moves in the extrusion transverse groove 102c and compresses the spring 102g, a signal can be sent at the moment, the signal lamp 106 turns green, the vehicle can pass, and when the handrail is put down, the spring 102g releases elasticity, so that the signal lamp 106 turns red and cannot pass.
Specifically, the driving member 105 includes a fixed rod 105a and a rotating motor 105h, the fixed rod 105a penetrates through the bottom of the handrail 104, one end of the fixed rod 105a is provided with a first worm wheel 105b, one side of the first worm wheel 105b is provided with a first worm 105c, the bottom of the first worm 105c is provided with a driven shaft 105d, the middle of the driven shaft 105d is provided with a driven bevel gear 105e, one side of the driven bevel gear 105e is provided with a main bevel gear 105f, the main bevel gear 105f is connected with the driven bevel gear 105e in a matching manner, one side of the main bevel gear 105f is provided with a connecting shaft 105g, one end of the connecting shaft 105g is connected with the rotating motor 105h, and the driving member 105 can lift or put down the handrail 104 through the rotating motor 105 h.
When the rail 104 is lifted, the top of the rail 104 contacts the sliding block 102d, the sliding block 102d moves upwards in the sliding vertical groove 102b, the contact surface between the sliding block 102d and the extrusion block 102f is an inclined surface, the extrusion block 102f moves in the extrusion transverse groove 102c, the spring 102g is compressed, and then a signal can be sent out, so that the signal lamp 106 turns green, the vehicle can pass through, when the rail is lowered, the spring 102g releases the elastic force, so that the signal lamp 106 turns red, the signal lamp cannot pass through, and the signal component 100 is mainly used for displaying whether the path is feasible or not on the supporting seat 102. The housing assembly 200 is used to protect the device internals, which are powered by the solar panels 201 and the top cover 202 may be shielded from the rain. The ash removal assembly 300 is used for cleaning internal dust and ensuring the cleanness of the interior of the device. The heat dissipation assembly 400 serves to remove heat and dust from the ventilation air when the interior of the device is overheated.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, there is shown a third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.
Specifically, the case assembly 200 further comprises a protective shell 203, the protective shell 203 is arranged at the bottom of the top cover 202, the solar panel 201 is arranged on one side of the protective shell 203, the case assembly 200 further comprises a switch member 204, the switch member 204 is arranged on one side of the heat dissipation assembly 400, and the switch member 204 controls whether the solar panel 201 is unfolded to absorb solar energy or attached to the wall to prevent rainwater invasion.
Specifically, the switch member 204 includes a handle 204a, a second worm 204b is disposed at the bottom of the handle 204a, a second worm wheel 204c is disposed at one side of the second worm 204b, a transmission shaft 204d is disposed at the center of the second worm wheel 204c, one end of the transmission shaft 204d is connected to the second worm wheel 204c, one end of the transmission shaft is connected to a main gear 204e, a rack 204f is disposed at the outer side of the main gear 204e, a slave gear 204g is disposed at the other end of the rack 204f, a switch shaft 204h is disposed at the center of the gear 204g, the switch shaft 204h penetrates and is connected to the top of the solar panel 201, and the state of the switch member 204 can be adjusted by rotating the handle 204a, so as to change the state of the solar panel 201.
Specifically, ash removal subassembly 300 still includes No. two sliding seat 304 and reciprocal lead screw 305, No. two sliding seat 304 sets up in the ash removal pole 301 other end, rotate with reciprocal lead screw 305 and connect, ash removal subassembly 300 still includes filter 306, filter 306 sets up in reciprocal lead screw 305 and slide bar 302 one side, ash removal subassembly 300 still includes signal controller 307, signal controller 307 sets up between filter 306, ash removal pole 301 is at a sliding seat 303, No. two sliding seat 304 and slide bar 302 cooperation down, ash removal pole 301 reciprocates when reciprocal lead screw 305 rotates, the dust on the clearance filter 306.
Specifically, the heat dissipation assembly 400 further includes a fan motor 403 and a belt 404, the fan motor 403 is disposed on the top of the fan 401, the belt 404 is connected to the fan 401 and the reciprocating screw 305, the fan motor 403 drives the fan 401 to rotate, the circulating air blows away heat, and the belt 404 is driven to rotate the reciprocating screw 305.
When the rail 104 is lifted, the top of the rail 104 contacts the sliding block 102d, the sliding block 102d moves upwards in the sliding vertical groove 102b, the contact surface between the sliding block 102d and the extrusion block 102f is an inclined surface, the extrusion block 102f moves in the extrusion transverse groove 102c, the spring 102g is compressed, and then a signal can be sent out, so that the signal lamp 106 turns green, the vehicle can pass through, when the rail is lowered, the spring 102g releases the elastic force, so that the signal lamp 106 turns red, the signal lamp cannot pass through, and the signal component 100 is mainly used for displaying whether the path is feasible or not on the supporting seat 102. The handle 204a is rotated and the state of the switch element 204 can be adjusted, so that whether the solar panel 201 is unfolded to absorb solar energy or attached to the wall to prevent rainwater invasion is controlled, the shell assembly 200 is used for protecting internal parts of the device, the solar panel 201 provides power for the internal parts, and the top cover 202 can keep off rain. Fan motor 403 drives fan 401 and rotates, and ventilation blows away the heat, drives belt 404 simultaneously and rotates, makes reciprocal lead screw 305 rotate, and deashing pole 301 reciprocates when reciprocal lead screw 305 rotates under the cooperation of first sliding seat 303, No. two sliding seats 304 and slide bar 302, and the dust deashing subassembly 300 on the clearance filter 306 is used for clearing up inside dust, guarantees the inside cleanness of device. The heat dissipation assembly 400 serves to remove heat and dust from the ventilation air when the interior of the device is overheated.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A surface mine cross road signal control device, its characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
the signal assembly (100) comprises a retaining wall (101) and a supporting seat (102), wherein the retaining wall (101) is arranged on one side of the supporting seat (102), and a plurality of seats are arranged at a fork of a cross road on both the retaining wall (101) and the supporting seat (102);
the shell assembly (200) is arranged on the top of one retaining wall (101) and comprises a solar panel (201) and a top cover (202), wherein the solar panel (201) is arranged on the bottom of the top cover (202);
the ash removal component (300) is arranged inside the shell component (200) and comprises an ash removal rod (301), a sliding rod (302) and a first sliding seat (303), and the ash removal rod (301) is connected with the sliding rod (302) through the first sliding seat (303);
the heat dissipation assembly (400) is arranged on one side of the ash removal assembly (300) and comprises a fan (401) and a heat dissipation plate (402), the heat dissipation plate (402) is arranged on one side of the solar panel (201), and the number of the heat dissipation plate (402) is two.
2. The surface mine intersection signal control apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the signal assembly (100) further comprises a waste dump (103) and a railing (104), the waste dump (103) is arranged on one side of the retaining wall (101), and the railing (104) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat (102).
3. The surface mine intersection signal control apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the signal assembly (100) further comprises a driving piece (105) and a signal lamp (106), the driving piece (105) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat (102), the bottom of the supporting seat (102) is hollow, a vertical groove (102a) is formed in one side of the supporting seat (102), the railing (104) is arranged in the vertical groove (102a), and the signal lamp (106) is arranged at the top of the supporting seat (102).
4. A surface mine cross road signal control apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the supporting seat is characterized in that a sliding vertical groove (102b) and an extrusion transverse groove (102c) are formed in the top of the supporting seat (102), the extrusion transverse groove (102c) is formed in one side of the top of the sliding vertical groove (102b), a sliding block (102d) is arranged in the sliding vertical groove (102b), and a limiting block (102e) is arranged at the top of one side of the sliding block (102 d).
5. The surface mine intersection signal control apparatus of claim 4, wherein: an extrusion block (102f) is arranged in the extrusion transverse groove (102c), the sliding block (102d) is in contact with the extrusion block (102f), the contact surface is an inclined surface, a spring (102g) is arranged on the other side of the extrusion block (102f), and the spring (102g) is fixed to the other end of the extrusion transverse groove (102 c).
6. The surface mine intersection signal control apparatus of claim 5, wherein: drive piece (105) are including dead lever (105a) and rotation motor (105h), dead lever (105a) through connection railing (104) bottom, dead lever (105a) one end is equipped with first worm wheel (105b), first worm wheel (105b) one side is equipped with first worm (105c), first worm (105c) bottom is equipped with driven shaft (105d), driven shaft (105d) middle part is equipped with from bevel gear (105e), be equipped with main bevel gear (105f) from bevel gear (105e) one side, main bevel gear (105f) with from bevel gear (105e) cooperation connection, main bevel gear (105f) one side is equipped with connecting axle (105g), connecting axle (105g) one end is connected rotation motor (105 h).
7. The surface mine intersection signal control apparatus as claimed in claim 4 or 6, wherein: the shell assembly (200) further comprises a protective shell (203), the protective shell (203) is arranged at the bottom of the top cover (202), the solar panel (201) is arranged on one side of the protective shell (203), the shell assembly (200) further comprises a switch piece (204), and the switch piece (204) is arranged on one side of the heat dissipation assembly (400).
8. The surface mine intersection signal control apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the switch piece (204) comprises a handle (204a), a second worm (204b) is arranged at the bottom of the handle (204a), a second worm wheel (204c) is arranged on one side of the second worm (204b), a transmission shaft (204d) is arranged at the center of the second worm wheel (204c), one end of the transmission shaft (204d) is connected with the second worm wheel (204c), one end of the transmission shaft is connected with a main gear (204e), a rack (204f) is arranged on the outer side of the main gear (204e), a slave gear (204g) is arranged at the other end of the rack (204f), a switch shaft (204h) is arranged at the center of the inner part of the slave gear (204g), and the switch shaft (204h) is connected with the top of the solar panel (201) in a penetrating manner.
9. The surface mine intersection signal control apparatus as claimed in claim 5 or 8, wherein: deashing subassembly (300) still include No. two sliding seat (304) and reciprocal lead screw (305), No. two sliding seat (304) set up in deashing pole (301) other ends, with reciprocal lead screw (305) rotate to be connected, deashing subassembly (300) still includes filter (306), filter (306) set up in reciprocal lead screw (305) with slide bar (302) one side, deashing subassembly (300) still includes signal controller (307), signal controller (307) set up in between filter (306).
10. The surface mine intersection signal control apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the heat dissipation assembly (400) further comprises a fan motor (403) and a belt (404), the fan motor (403) is arranged at the top of the fan (401), and the belt (404) is connected with the fan (401) and the reciprocating screw rod (305).
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