CN114508968A - Preparation method and evaluation method of energy-containing micro-bullet damage cloud with composite structure - Google Patents
Preparation method and evaluation method of energy-containing micro-bullet damage cloud with composite structure Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/56—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/72—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/72—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material
- F42B12/76—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material of the casing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B33/00—Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method and an evaluation method of energy-containing micro-projectile damage cloud with a composite structure, wherein a high-activity energy-containing core material and a high-strength energy-containing shell material are matched and prepared, and the performance of the obtained energy-containing micro-projectile with the composite structure has high energy, high activity, high strength and low density, so that the weight of a warhead can be reduced, the filling ratio is improved, the multiple composite damage effects of excellent penetration, explosion and combustion are achieved, and an aluminum plate, a steel plate and a typical heatproof material plate can be effectively damaged. Driven by the explosion of high explosive, the energetic micro-projectile with the composite structure can keep excellent integrity and damage effect on the target. The composite structure energetic micro-pellet has the advantages of reasonable formula preparation, reliable raw material source, mature manufacturing process technology and good stability. By adopting a gradient charging and spherical charging combined charging mode and simulation, the composite structure energetic micro-projectile warhead has feasibility of realization, can efficiently intercept the aircraft and reduce the guidance precision. Meanwhile, the evaluation method is simple, efficient and reliable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a preparation method and an evaluation method of energy-containing micro-projectile damage cloud with a composite structure, and belongs to the field of energy-containing materials and warheads.
Background
At present, the mode of preventing the air defense and the anti-pilot warhead from damaging the target is mainly implemented through a fragment field and shock waves formed by the explosion of the warhead after the missile directly hits the target or approaches the target. Direct targeting without precision guidance fuses is difficult to achieve with conventional weapon munitions, and the impact destructive effect of the shock wave decays rapidly with increasing distance. Therefore, the damage to the target by the fragment field generated after the blast of the warhead is the most common damage way. However, since the conventional warhead uses the inert tungsten alloy as the fragment, there are disadvantages in the following aspects: (1) the effective killing radius of the fragments is only meter-order, under the condition of high relative speed of the bullet eyes, the requirement on accurate guidance is extremely high, the target can be hit only within a very small range of miss distance, and the 100% killing probability is difficult to meet; (2) in order to ensure that the fragments can effectively puncture the target, the fragments need to have higher kinetic energy and larger mass, so that the number of the fragments is inevitably greatly reduced, and the target quantity on a unit area is limited; (3) in pursuit of guidance accuracy, the weight of the warhead must be sacrificed, and the payload of the warhead is reduced, thereby reducing the cost-effectiveness ratio of the warhead. In addition, studying the damage effect on the target under different fragment scattering situations is one of the important factors for measuring the damage performance of the target and making damage assessment. The scattering situation of a fragment field formed by the blast of a warhead in the space is random and uncertain, so that the striking effect of fragments on a target is random and uncertain when the target is damaged, and the target presents different damage degrees after being struck. Therefore, at present, the correlation calculation method for the fragment scattering situation model and the target damage established under different intersection conditions is complex and tedious, and meanwhile, the after-effect damage effect of the active fragment cannot be coupled in, so that the method is unreliable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of small killing radius, high guidance precision, single damage mechanism, low damage cost ratio and complex and fussy damage evaluation method of the conventional warhead using inert tungsten alloy as a damage element at present, and solve the technical problem that the conventional air defense reverse guidance mode is difficult to form substantial threat on a high-speed aircraft.
The invention relates to a preparation method and an evaluation method of energy-containing micro-projectile damage cloud with a composite structure, wherein the energy-containing micro-projectile with the composite structure is an energy-containing micro-projectile with a core-shell structure and consists of a high-activity energy-containing core material with an impact reaction characteristic and a high-strength energy-containing shell material. The traditional high-molecular-based energetic fragment has high energy and high activity, but the mechanical property is brittle, and the integrity of the fragment can not be maintained when the explosive is driven to be thrown. Although the traditional metal-based energetic fragment has better mechanical property by adding an inert metal component, the energy and the activity per se are reduced, the density and the weight are increased, the damage effect on a target plate is reduced, and the density and the range of the energetic fragment cloud are also reduced. Compared with the prior art, the composite structure energetic micro-projectile has excellent energy release characteristics, also has extremely high strength and lower density, usually has enough passivity to maintain the structural integrity under the static or quasi-static load condition, has extremely strong penetration capability when initiating impact on a target, can realize multiple strikes of blasting effect, high temperature effect and pilot effect as active fragments, and has great development potential in the national defense fields of air defense and anti-conductance and the like.
The energy-containing micro-projectile damages the cloud, namely, a large amount of energy-containing micro-projectiles are filled in the warhead, and are scattered by the warhead to form a large-area energy-containing fragment cloud cluster, and a large-area sealing area is formed in front of a target trajectory. When the target passes through the energy-containing fragment cloud cluster, the energy-containing micro-projectile impacts the target and then pre-damages the heat-proof structure to destroy the heat balance of the target, so that the heat-proof structure is locally and seriously ablated, further the damage such as perforation, breakage or falling is generated, and finally the target is disintegrated or deviates from a preset trajectory. The damage mechanism of the energy-containing pellet damage cloud mainly comprises kinetic energy generated by collision of the energy-containing fragments and the aircraft, explosion energy of the energy-containing fragments, aerodynamic force and aerodynamic heat energy of high-speed flight of the aircraft, and compared with the single kinetic energy action of the conventional inert fragments, the energy-containing pellet damage cloud is a typical compound energy action.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A preparation method of energy-containing micro-projectile damage cloud with a composite structure comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting a high-activity core material and a high-strength shell material to carry out integrated preparation of energy, mechanics and safety performance to obtain the energetic micro-projectile with the composite structure, wherein the energetic micro-projectile is used as a warhead fragment;
s2, preparing a warhead structure by adopting a large velocity gradient technology, a velocity gradient homogenization technology and a multilayer fragment drive control technology;
s3, selecting a charge shell as a force bearing structure of the warhead part;
s4, selecting explosives with moderate detonation velocity as the warhead charge;
s5, selecting key parameters such as the size of a warhead, the size of the energetic micro-projectile, the scattering density, the scattering radius, the throwing speed, the cloud cluster forming time and the duration, and calculating the quantity and the quality of the energetic micro-projectile.
Preferably, the high active core material comprises aluminum/fluoropolymer, aluminum/fluoropolymer/tungsten, aluminum/active metal/fluoropolymer/tungsten, aluminum/hydride/fluoropolymer/tungsten, thermite/fluoropolymer/tungsten, aluminum/fluoropolymer/tungsten/non-metallic compounds, and the like. The high strength shell material includes active alloy materials, active amorphous materials, active high entropy alloy materials, and the like.
Preferably, the large velocity gradient technology, the velocity gradient homogenization technology and the multilayer fragment driving control technology comprise gradient charging, spherical charging, combined charging and the like.
The explosion dispersion technology of the energy-containing micro-projectile directly influences the damage radius of the damage cloud, the distribution uniformity of the energy-containing micro-projectiles in the cloud cluster and the reliable density of the energy-containing micro-projectiles in the bullet encountering process. The large velocity gradient technology is a key and core for realizing radial uniform dispersion, and the larger the velocity gradient is, the smaller the central dead zone of the formed damage cloud is; the speed gradient homogenization technology is the key for ensuring the radial spacing of the energetic micro-projectile; the multi-layer fragment driving control technology is the key for accurately driving hundreds of thousands or even millions of energetic micro-projectiles in the warhead. For this purpose, a gradient throwing assembly or a spherical throwing assembly is designed in the energetic micro-projectile combat part. The gradient throwing assembly is characterized in that the main body of the warhead and the main charge are designed into shapes with certain conicity, and the difference between the highest throwing speed and the lowest throwing speed of the energetic micro-projectile is increased. The spherical throwing assembly is characterized in that the energy-containing micro-projectiles are arranged on the surface in a spherical surface manner, the spherical charge is placed at the center of the sphere, and the spherical charge is spread in a spherical surface manner after being thrown. Meanwhile, the powder charging shell is used as a bearing structure, so that the uniform distribution of the energetic micro-projectiles at the warhead is ensured.
Preferably, the charge casing material comprises an aluminium alloy, an aluminium magnesium alloy or the like.
Preferably, the medium detonation velocity explosive comprises an HMX-based blended explosive, an RDX-based blended explosive, an NTO-based blended explosive, and the like.
Preferably, the size of the energetic micro-pill is 5mm or less, and the shape of the energetic micro-pill comprises a column shape, a square shape, a spherical shape and the like.
The method for evaluating the damage cloud of the high-activity energetic micro-projectile comprises the following steps:
s1, calculating the distribution range and the average distribution density of the energetic micro-projectile at different moments by using the prepared warhead as a research object through theory;
s2, randomly sampling the speed, direction and size of the energetic micro-projectile by adopting a Monte-Carlo simulation method, selecting a sector area of about 1m multiplied by 1m as a statistical area, counting the average scattering density of the energetic micro-projectile in each area, and comparing the statistical density with a theoretical calculation result;
s3, calculating the probability that each statistical area of the energetic micro-projectile meets the requirement of the spreading density in the power radius according to 100 Monte-Carlo simulations;
s4, obtaining a reasonable and feasible energetic micro-projectile warhead technical scheme through engineering calculation and numerical simulation;
s5, evaluating the damage efficiency of the energy-containing micro-projectile through the launching device, the activating device and the shooting device;
s6, evaluating the throwing integrity, the scattering density and the damage efficiency of the energy-containing micro-projectile through the warhead throwing device;
s7, comprehensively evaluating the damage cloud of the energy-containing micro-projectile balls of the composite structure according to the results of three-dimensional fragment cloud kinetic energy information, contour information of a fire light area, fragment cloud combustion temperature information and the like obtained through comprehensive theoretical calculation, numerical simulation and experimental verification.
Preferably, the launching device may include, but is not limited to, ballistic guns, ballistic cannons, light gas cannons, and the like;
the activation device may include, but is not limited to, a typical equivalent target plate;
the photographing devices include, but are not limited to, a pulsed X-ray photographing device, a high-speed photographing device, and an infrared thermometer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
a preparation method and an evaluation method of energy-containing micro-projectile damage clouds of a composite structure are disclosed, wherein a high-activity energy-containing core material and a high-strength energy-containing shell material are matched for preparation, and the performance of the obtained energy-containing micro-projectile of the composite structure has high energy, high activity, high strength and low density, so that the weight of a warhead can be reduced, and the filling ratio can be improved. The energetic micro-projectile with the composite structure has excellent multiple composite damage effects of penetration, explosion and combustion, and can effectively damage aluminum plates, steel plates and typical heat-proof material plates. The energetic micro-projectile with the composite structure is driven by the explosion of a high explosive, and can keep excellent integrity and damage effect on a target. The composite structure energetic micro-pellet has the advantages of reasonable formula design, reliable and guaranteed raw material source, mature manufacturing process technology, advanced process technology and good stability. In addition, through theoretical calculation and simulation, the composite structure energy-containing micro-projectile warhead has feasibility of realization, and can efficiently intercept the aircraft and reduce the guidance precision. Finally, the method for evaluating the damage cloud of the energetic micro-projectile is more reasonable, efficient and reliable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a photograph of an energetic micropellet object of the composite structure of the example;
FIG. 2 is a photograph of the structure of the warhead of an energetic micro-projectile according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3a shows the distribution range and distribution density of the energetic pellets at time 0.35s of example;
FIG. 3b shows the distribution range and distribution density of the energetic micro-pill at the time 0.45s in the example;
FIG. 4a is the probability that each statistical region within the power radius at time 0.35s of example meets the scattering density requirement;
FIG. 4b is the probability that each statistical region within the power radius at time 0.45s of the example meets the scattering density requirement;
FIG. 5 is the results of a ground damage test of the example energetic micro-projectile;
FIG. 6 is the results of the ground static detonation test of the example energetic micro-projectiles.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples, which are not intended to limit the present invention in any manner. Unless otherwise indicated, the various starting materials used in the examples of the present invention are either conventionally available commercially or prepared according to conventional methods in the art using equipment commonly used in the laboratory. Unless defined or stated otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
Example 1
A preparation method of energy-containing micro-projectile damage cloud with a composite structure comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting a high-activity core material and a high-strength shell material to carry out integrated preparation of energy, mechanics and safety performance to obtain the composite-structure energetic micro-projectile which is used as a warhead fragment, as shown in figure 1;
s2, preparing a warhead structure by combining gradient charge and spherical charge, as shown in figure 2;
s3, selecting a 1.5mm aluminum alloy charging shell as a force bearing structure of the warhead part;
s4, selecting JHFL-1 explosive as a warhead charge;
s5, selecting a cylinder with the action height of the warhead of 30km, the size of the energetic micro-projectile of 5mm, the scattering radius of 60m, the forming time of 0.35S and the effective stagnation time of 0.1S. The maximum throwing speed of the gradient throwing assembly is 178 +/-10% m/s, the minimum throwing speed is 26.7 +/-10% m/s, and the number of energetic micro-pills is calculated to be about 27 thousands. The energy-containing micro-projectiles in the spherical throwing assembly are arranged on the surface in a spherical surface, the spherical charge is arranged at the center of the sphere, the energy-containing micro-projectiles are scattered in a spherical surface after being thrown, the throwing speed is designed to be 30m/s, and the number of the energy-containing micro-projectiles is calculated to be about 2 ten thousand.
The method for evaluating the damage cloud of the energetic micro-projectile of the composite structure comprises the following steps:
s1, when the theoretical calculation is carried out for 0.35S, the outer diameter of the cloud cluster of the energetic micro-projectile of the gradient scattering assembly reaches 60m,an inner radius of 9.3m and an average dispersion density of 24.7 pieces/m2(ii) a When 0.45s, the outer diameter of the cloud cluster of the energetic micro-projectile reaches 76.2m, the inner radius is 11.9m, and the average scattering density is 15.3 pieces/m2As in fig. 3a and 3 b.
Due to the blocking of the end frame, the energy-containing micro-projectile cloud scattering spherical surface of the spherical scattering assembly has a dead zone with a cone angle of about 21 degrees. Therefore, at 0.35s, the sphere radius is 10.4m, the dead zone projection radius is 1.9m, and the average scattering density is 24.3 pieces/m2(ii) a At 0.45s, the sphere radius is 13.4m, the dead zone projection radius is 2.4m, and the average scattering density is 14.7 pieces/m2;
S2, randomly sampling the speed, direction and size of the energetic micro-projectile by adopting a Monte-Carlo simulation method, selecting a sector area of about 1m multiplied by 1m as a statistical area, and counting the lowest average scattering density of the energetic micro-projectile in each area at 0.35S and 0.45S to meet the design requirement;
s3, calculating the probability that the energetic micro-projectile meets the requirement of the spreading density in each statistical area within the power radius at 0.35S and 0.45S to be close to 1 according to 100 Monte-Carlo simulations, as shown in fig. 4a and 4 b;
s4, through engineering calculation and numerical simulation, the technical scheme of the energetic micro-projectile warhead is reasonable and feasible;
s5, evaluating the damage efficiency of the energy-containing micro-projectile through a 12.7mm ballistic gun, a 6mm steel plate and a high-speed photography and infrared imager, wherein the damage effect is as shown in figure 5;
s6, evaluating the throwing integrity, the distribution density and the damage efficiency of the energetic micro-projectile through a ground static explosion test, wherein the test effect is shown as figure 6;
the results obtained by comprehensive theoretical calculation, numerical simulation and experimental verification show that the energy-containing micro-projectile damage cloud of the 5mm cylindrical composite structure can completely meet the technical requirements.
Example 2
A preparation method of energy-containing micro-projectile damage cloud with a composite structure comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting a high-activity core material and a high-strength shell material to carry out integrated preparation of energy, mechanics and safety performance to obtain the energetic micro-projectile with the composite structure, wherein the energetic micro-projectile is used as a warhead fragment;
s2, preparing a warhead structure by adopting a method of combining gradient charge and spherical charge;
s3, selecting a 1.5mm aluminum alloy charging shell as a force bearing structure of the warhead part;
s4, selecting JHFL-1 explosive as a warhead charge;
s5, selecting a fighting part action height of 30km, an energetic micro-projectile size of 4mm cubic, a scattering radius of 60m, a forming time of 0.35S and an effective stagnation time of 0.1S. The maximum throwing speed of the gradient throwing assembly is 178 +/-10% m/s, the minimum throwing speed is 26.7 +/-10% m/s, and the number of energetic micro-pills is calculated to be about 40.5 thousands. The energy-containing micro-pills in the spherical throwing assembly are arranged in a spherical manner on the surface, the spherical charge is arranged at the center of the sphere, the energy-containing micro-pills are scattered in a spherical manner after being thrown, the throwing speed is designed to be 30m/s, and the number of the energy-containing micro-pills is calculated to be about 3 thousands.
The method for evaluating the damage cloud of the energetic micro-projectile of the composite structure comprises the following steps:
s1, calculating 0.35S by theory, the outer diameter of the cloud cluster of the energetic micro-projectile of the gradient scattering assembly reaches 60m, the inner radius is 9.3m, and the average scattering density is 37.1 projectile/m2(ii) a At 0.45s, the cloud cluster of the energetic micro-projectile reaches 76.2m in outer diameter, 11.9m in inner radius and 23.0 pellets/m in average dispersion density2。
Due to the blocking of the end frame, the energy-containing micro-projectile cloud scattering spherical surface of the spherical scattering assembly has a dead zone with a cone angle of about 21 degrees. Therefore, when 0.35s is used, the spherical radius is 10.4m, the dead zone projection radius is 1.9m, and the average scattering density is 36.5 pieces/m2(ii) a When 0.45s, the sphere radius is 13.4m, the dead zone projection radius is 2.4m, and the average scattering density is 22.1 pieces/m2;
S2, randomly sampling the speed, direction and size of the energetic micro-projectile by adopting a Monte-Carlo simulation method, selecting a sector area of about 1m multiplied by 1m as a statistical area, and counting the lowest average scattering density of the energetic micro-projectile in each area at 0.35S and 0.45S to meet the design requirement;
s3, calculating the probability that the energetic micro-projectile meets the requirement of the spreading density in each statistical area within the power radius at 0.35S and 0.45S to be close to 1 according to 100 Monte-Carlo simulations;
s4, through engineering calculation and numerical simulation, the technical scheme of the energetic micro-projectile warhead is reasonable and feasible;
s5, evaluating the damage efficiency of the energy-containing micro-projectile through a 25mm ballistic projectile, a 25mm resin plate, a high-speed photography and an infrared imager;
s6, evaluating the throwing integrity, the distribution density and the damage efficiency of the energetic micro-projectile through a ground static explosion test;
the results obtained by comprehensive theoretical calculation, numerical simulation and experimental verification show that the damage cloud of the energy-containing micro-projectile with the cubic composite structure of 4mm can completely meet the technical requirements.
The above detailed description is intended to illustrate the objects, aspects and advantages of the present invention, and it should be understood that the above detailed description is only exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The preparation method of the energy-containing micro-bullet damage cloud with the composite structure is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting a high-activity core material and a high-strength shell material to carry out integrated preparation of energy, mechanics and safety performance to obtain the energetic micro-projectile with the composite structure, wherein the energetic micro-projectile is used as a warhead fragment;
s2, preparing a warhead structure by adopting a large velocity gradient technology, a velocity gradient homogenization technology and a multilayer fragment drive control technology;
s3, selecting a charge shell as a force bearing structure of the warhead part;
s4, selecting explosives with moderate detonation velocity as the warhead charge;
s5, selecting key parameters of the size of the warhead, the size of the energetic micro-projectile, the scattering density, the scattering radius, the throwing speed, the cloud cluster forming time and the duration, and calculating the quantity and the quality of the energetic micro-projectile.
2. The method of making an energetic micro-projectile damage cloud in a composite structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein said high activity core material comprises aluminum/fluoropolymer, aluminum/fluoropolymer/tungsten, aluminum/active metal/fluoropolymer/tungsten, aluminum/hydride/fluoropolymer/tungsten, thermite/fluoropolymer/tungsten, aluminum/fluoropolymer/tungsten/non-metallic compound; the high-strength shell material comprises an active alloy material, an active amorphous material and an active high-entropy alloy material; wherein, high active core material is composite structure's core, and high strength shell material is composite structure's shell, and the thickness ratio of shell and core is 1: 9-4: 6.
3. the method for preparing the energetic micro-pellet damage cloud with the composite structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the large velocity gradient technology, the velocity gradient homogenization technology and the multilayer fragment driving control technology comprise gradient charging, spherical charging and combined charging.
4. The method for preparing an energetic micro-projectile damage cloud with a composite structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the charge shell material comprises aluminum alloy, aluminum magnesium alloy.
5. The method for preparing energy-containing micro-pill damage cloud with composite structure according to claim 1, wherein the explosive with moderate detonation velocity comprises HMX-based mixed explosive, RDX-based mixed explosive and NTO-based mixed explosive.
6. The method for preparing energy-containing micro-pill damage cloud with composite structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the energy-containing micro-pill size includes 5mm and less than 5mm, and the shape includes column, square and sphere.
7. The method for evaluating the damage cloud of the energetic micro-projectile of the composite structure is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, the warhead prepared by the preparation method of any claim 1 to 6 is taken as a research object, and the distribution range and the average distribution density of the energetic micro-projectile at different moments are calculated theoretically;
s2, randomly sampling the speed, direction and size of the energetic micro-projectile by adopting a Monte-Carlo simulation method, selecting a sector area of about 1m multiplied by 1m as a statistical area, counting the average scattering density of the energetic micro-projectile in each area, and comparing the statistical density with a theoretical calculation result;
s3, calculating the probability that each statistical area of the energetic micro-projectile meets the requirement of the spreading density in the power radius according to 100 Monte-Carlo simulations;
s4, obtaining a reasonable and feasible energetic micro-projectile warhead technical scheme through engineering calculation and numerical simulation;
s5, evaluating the damage efficiency of the energy-containing micro-projectile through the launching device, the activating device and the shooting device;
s6, evaluating the throwing integrity, the scattering density and the damage efficiency of the energy-containing micro-projectile through the warhead throwing device;
s7, comprehensively evaluating the damage cloud of the energy-containing micro-projectile balls of the composite structure according to the three-dimensional fragment cloud kinetic energy information, the contour information of the fire light area and the fragment cloud combustion temperature information results obtained through comprehensive theoretical calculation, numerical simulation and experimental verification.
8. The method for evaluating cloud damage from energetic micro-projectiles as claimed in claim 7 wherein the launching device comprises a ballistic gun, a light gas gun;
the activation device comprises a typical equivalent target plate;
the shooting device comprises a pulse X-ray shooting device, a high-speed shooting device and an infrared thermometer.
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CN117073469A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-17 | 北京理工大学 | Active destructive combat unit for channel opening |
CN117073469B (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2024-02-23 | 北京理工大学 | Active destructive combat unit for channel opening |
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