CN114508893A - Drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment comprising same - Google Patents

Drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment comprising same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114508893A
CN114508893A CN202011277735.0A CN202011277735A CN114508893A CN 114508893 A CN114508893 A CN 114508893A CN 202011277735 A CN202011277735 A CN 202011277735A CN 114508893 A CN114508893 A CN 114508893A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drawer
guide
guide post
moving
movement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011277735.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建军
马敬东
黄璐璐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH, BSH Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority to CN202011277735.0A priority Critical patent/CN114508893A/en
Publication of CN114508893A publication Critical patent/CN114508893A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment comprising the same. The drawer assembly includes: the drawer, guide rail and the guide post of being connected with the guide rail motion that install for the lateral wall of drawer, the guide post includes first guide post and second guide post, the guide rail includes first mounting groove and second mounting groove, respectively with the guide way of first mounting groove and second mounting groove intercommunication, and spacing portion, first mounting groove and second mounting groove are suitable for respectively with first guide post and second guide post guide way, first guide post and second guide post are suitable for along the guide way motion with pull out or push the drawer between first kinematic location and second kinematic location, spacing portion is suitable for when the drawer is located first kinematic location to spacing first guide post and when the drawer is located the second kinematic location to spacing second guide post. The drawer assembly is convenient to use, safe and reliable, and can fully utilize the upper space of the storage chamber in the refrigeration equipment to increase the utilization rate of the storage chamber.

Description

Drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment comprising same
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment comprising the same.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people and the diversified development of the requirement of article storage, the requirement of users on the storage space of refrigeration equipment is gradually improved. However, the storage space in existing refrigeration equipment is often not fully utilized.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment comprising the same.
The drawer assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises: the drawer, guide rail and the guide post of being connected with the guide rail motion that install for the lateral wall of drawer, the guide post includes first guide post and second guide post, the guide rail includes first mounting groove and second mounting groove, respectively with the guide way of first mounting groove and second mounting groove intercommunication, and spacing portion, first mounting groove and second mounting groove are suitable for respectively with first guide post and second guide post guide way, first guide post and second guide post are suitable for along the guide way motion with pull out or push the drawer between first kinematic location and second kinematic location, spacing portion is suitable for when the drawer is located first kinematic location to spacing first guide post and when the drawer is located the second kinematic location to spacing second guide post.
Optionally, the guide posts include a third guide post, the third guide post and the second guide post are sequentially arranged along the direction in which the drawer is pulled out, the guide rail includes a third mounting groove adapted to guide the third guide post to the guide groove, and the third guide post is adapted to move along the guide groove and is limited by the guide groove to limit the rotation of the drawer when the drawer moves from the first moving position to the second moving position.
Optionally, the guide groove is open at an end thereof adjacent to the first mounting groove, and the first guide post is adapted to move beyond the limiting portion to the outside of the guide rail through one end when the drawer moves from the first moving position to the second moving position.
Optionally, the third guide post is adapted to limit rotation of the drawer about the second guide post when the first guide post moves out of the guide track.
Optionally, the maximum width of the second mounting groove is smaller than the diameter of the third guide post to limit the third guide post from moving from the second mounting groove to the outside of the guide rail when moving along the guide groove.
Optionally, the guide slot has a moving surface adapted to move the first to third guide posts, the moving surface includes first to third positions, the first to third guide posts are located at the first to third positions respectively when the drawer is located at the first moving position, the first guide post moves from the first position to the direction in which the drawer is pulled out beyond the limiting portion when the drawer is pulled out from the first moving position to the second moving position, the second guide post moves from the second position to the first position, and the third guide post moves from the third position to the second position.
Optionally, the moving surface is a convex arc surface adapted to make the drawer incline downward when pulled out.
Optionally, the moving surface comprises a first moving section between one end thereof to the first position, a second moving section between the first position to the second position, and a third moving section between the second position to the other end thereof, the first guiding stud being adapted to move along the first moving section, the second guiding stud being adapted to move along the second moving section, and the third guiding stud being adapted to move along the third moving section.
Optionally, the height of the guide slot at the second motion section is less than the diameter of the third guide post to limit movement of the third guide post from the second position to the first position while preventing further withdrawal of the drawer from the second position when the drawer is withdrawn to the second position.
Optionally, the stop portion comprises a projection extending upwardly along the movement surface and adapted to limit movement of the first guide post from the first position towards the first movement section when the drawer is in the first movement position and to be crossed by the first guide post when a force pulling out or pushing in the drawer is greater than a threshold value.
Optionally, the limiting portion comprises a blocking portion adapted to limit movement of the second guide post from the first position towards the first movement section when the drawer is in the second movement position.
Optionally, the depth of the first movement section is less than the depth of the second movement section to form a stop that limits the second guide post when the drawer is in the second movement position.
Optionally, the guide groove includes a limiting surface disposed opposite to the second moving section, which limits the movement of the second guide post in the guide groove together with the second moving section.
Optionally, the blocking portion is an end surface formed by extending the limiting surface towards the second moving section.
Optionally, the blocking portion is a blocking piece disposed between the limiting surface and the second motion section.
Optionally, the guide post is rotatably mounted to the outer sidewall.
Optionally, the guide rail is fixed to the outer side wall.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a refrigeration appliance comprising a storage compartment having a pair of internal side walls, the storage compartment being provided with a drawer assembly as described above, wherein one of a rail and a guide post is mounted to a pair of internal side walls and the other is mounted to an external side wall of the drawer, the guide post being movable along the rail such that the drawer is adapted to move outwardly to at least partially pull out of the storage compartment and inwardly to at least partially push into the storage compartment.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effect. For example, the drawer can move outwards to be pulled out and inwards to be pushed in relative to the storage room under the action of the guide rails and the guide columns, and the drawer can be limited by the limiting parts when being pulled out or pushed in, so that the drawer is prevented from sliding off from the guide rails when being pulled out or pushed in, and the drawer is convenient to use, safe and reliable.
For another example, one end of the guide groove is opened, so that the first guide post can move out of the guide rail when the drawer is pulled out, and the pulling-out amount of the drawer is increased, so that the drawer can be conveniently taken and placed.
For another example, the third guide post is disposed and can be limited by the guide groove, so that the drawer can be prevented from being turned over when being pulled out.
For example, the moving surface of the guide groove is a convex arc surface, so that the drawer can be inclined downwards when being pulled out, the drawer is convenient to take and place articles, and the sudden feeling caused by the inclined downwards when the drawer is pulled out quickly can be avoided.
For another example, the drawer can be assembled with and disassembled from the guide rail from the upper part of the guide rail, and the operation is simple.
For another example, the sizes of each guide column and the corresponding mounting groove can be adjusted to ensure the assembly correctness of the guide columns and the mounting grooves.
For another example, the amount of drawer pull-out can be controlled by adjusting the relative dimensions of the guide slots in the drawer, and the angle at which the drawer can be tilted downward when fully pulled out can be controlled by adjusting the relative mounting positions of the second and third guide posts.
For another example, since the drawer can be inclined downward when being pulled out, the application of the drawer assembly to the upper space of the storage room can also facilitate the user to take and place the articles, and thus the upper space of the storage room can be fully utilized, increasing the utilization rate of the storage room.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a refrigeration apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a guide rail in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged, fragmentary view of the guide rail of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the drawer assembly in a drawer pushed-in state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the drawer assembly in a drawer extended state according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first partial schematic view of the guide rail at the position limiting portion according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second partial view of the guide rail at the position limiting portion according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a third partial schematic view of the guide rail at the limiting portion according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a side view of a guide rail in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a side view of the drawer assembly in a fully extended condition of the drawer in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the prior art, the storage space of the refrigeration equipment cannot be fully utilized.
Unlike the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a drawer assembly that may be used in a refrigeration appliance. The drawer assembly includes: the drawer, guide rail and the guide post of being connected with the guide rail motion that install for the lateral wall of drawer, the guide post includes first guide post and second guide post, the guide rail includes first mounting groove and second mounting groove, respectively with the guide way of first mounting groove and second mounting groove intercommunication, and spacing portion, first mounting groove and second mounting groove are suitable for respectively with first guide post and second guide post guide way, first guide post and second guide post are suitable for along the guide way motion with pull out or push the drawer between first kinematic location and second kinematic location, spacing portion is suitable for when the drawer is located first kinematic location to spacing first guide post and when the drawer is located the second kinematic location to spacing second guide post.
The drawer assembly for the refrigeration equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention is convenient to use, safe and reliable, and can also fully utilize the upper space of the storage chamber in the refrigeration equipment, so that the utilization rate of the storage chamber is increased.
For convenience of description of the drawer assembly and the refrigeration equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, six directions, namely, up, down, left, right, front and back, are illustrated in a part of the drawings provided by the embodiment of the invention, and the six directions are determined based on the viewing angle of the drawer assembly and the refrigeration equipment facing a user in a normal use state. Here, "front" indicates a direction in which the drawer assembly and the refrigeration apparatus face a user, "rear" indicates a direction opposite to "front," left "and" right "are determined based on the foregoing" front "and" rear "directions divided in a natural direction," up "indicates a direction in which the top of the drawer assembly and the refrigeration apparatus are located, and" down "indicates a direction opposite to" up ". It should be understood that from other perspectives of the drawer assembly and the refrigeration unit, there may be up, down, left, right, front, and rear directions corresponding to the respective perspectives. The upper, lower, left, right, front and rear directions illustrated in some of the drawings provided in the embodiments of the present invention are only for convenience of describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limiting explanation of the solutions.
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more comprehensible, specific embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
The embodiment of the invention provides a refrigerating device.
In particular, the refrigeration appliance may be an appliance suitable for storing articles at a relatively low temperature and refreshing the stored articles, such as a refrigerator, a freezer, or the like.
Referring to fig. 1, a refrigerating apparatus 1 includes a storage compartment 20 and a drawer assembly 10 received within the storage compartment 20. The storage compartment 20 has first and second sidewalls 21 and 22 disposed opposite to each other, and the drawer assembly 10 is installed between the first and second sidewalls 21 and 22.
Referring to fig. 2 to 6, the drawer assembly 10 includes a drawer 100, a pair of rails 200 installed with respect to the outer sidewalls 110 of the drawer 100, and guide posts 300 movably coupled to the pair of rails 200, respectively. Wherein the drawer 100 can be moved outwardly with respect to the storage compartment 20 (or forwardly with respect to the storage compartment 20) to be drawn out and moved inwardly (or rearwardly with respect to the storage compartment 20) to be pushed in by the guide rails 200 and the guide posts 300.
Specifically, one of the guide rail 200 and the guide post 300 is mounted to the outer sidewall 110 of the drawer 100, and the other is mounted to the first and second sidewalls 21 and 22 of the storage compartment 20. The guide posts 300 are adapted to move along the rails 200 such that the drawer 100 is adapted to move outwardly to at least partially pull out of the storage compartment 20 and inwardly to at least partially push into the storage compartment 20.
In the example shown in fig. 2 to 6, the guide rail 200 is fixed to the first and second sidewalls 21 and 22 of the storage compartment 20, and the guide post 300 is rotatably installed to the outer sidewall 110 of the drawer 100.
In a specific implementation, a rolling bearing may be used to rotatably mount the guide post 300 to the outer sidewall 110 of the drawer 100, and such that the guide post 300 is rotatable relative to the outer sidewall 110 about a central axis i of the rolling bearing.
Specifically, the guide post 300 includes a first guide post 310 and a second guide post 320. The first guide post 310 and the second guide post 320 are rotatably mounted to the outer sidewalls 110 of the drawer 100, respectively.
The guide rail 200 includes first and second mounting grooves 210 and 220, and a guide groove 240 communicating with the first and second mounting grooves 210 and 220, respectively. The first mounting groove 210 is disposed corresponding to the first guide pole 310 and adapted to guide the first guide pole 310 to the guide groove 240, and the second mounting groove 220 is disposed corresponding to the second guide pole 320 and adapted to guide the second guide pole 320 to the guide groove 240.
The first guide post 310 and the second guide post 320 are adapted to move along the guide groove 240 to pull or push the drawer 100 between the first moving position and the second moving position.
In some possible specific examples, the drawer 100 is pushed completely into the storage compartment 20 when in the first moving position and is pulled out of the storage compartment 20 to the maximum extent when the drawer 100 is in the second moving position. Wherein the maximally pulled out of the storage compartment 20 represents the limit at which the drawer 100 can be pulled out with respect to the storage compartment 20.
The guide rail 200 further includes a stopper 250 positioned in the guide groove 240. The stopper 250 is adapted to stop the first guide post 310 to prevent the first guide post 310 from sliding out of the rail 200 when the drawer 100 is in the first moving position (i.e., when the drawer 100 is pushed into the storage compartment 20) and to stop the second guide post 320 to prevent the second guide post 320 from sliding out of the rail 200 when the drawer 100 is in the second moving position (i.e., when the drawer 100 is pulled out of the storage compartment 20).
By adopting the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the drawer 100 can move outwards relative to the storage chamber 20 under the action of the guide rails 200 and the guide posts 300 to be pulled out and pushed in, and the drawer 100 can be limited by the limiting part 250 when being pulled out or pushed in, so that the stability of the drawer 100 when being pulled out or pushed in is ensured.
Further, the guide post 300 further includes a third guide post 330. The guide rail 200 further includes a third mounting groove 230 adapted to guide the third guide post 330 to the guide groove 240. The third guiding post 330, the second guiding post 320 and the first guiding post 310 are sequentially arranged along the drawing direction of the drawer 100.
The third guide post 330 is adapted to move along the guide groove 240 and to be stopped by the guide groove 240 when the drawer 100 moves to the second movement position (i.e., when the drawer 100 is pulled outward), so as to prevent the drawer 100 from being turned over when being pulled outward.
Specifically, the guide groove 240 has a moving surface 241 adapted to the movement of the first guide post 310, the second guide post 320, and the third guide post 330. Motion surface 241 includes a first location 242, a second location 243, and a third location 244.
When the drawer 100 is in the first moving position, the first guide post 310, the second guide post 320, and the third guide post 330 are in the first position 242, the second position 243, and the third position 244, respectively. When the drawer 100 moves from the first moving position to the second moving position, the first guiding post 310 moves from the first position 242 to the direction of pulling out the drawer 100 beyond the limiting portion 250, the second guiding post 320 moves from the second position 243 to the first position 242, and the third guiding post 330 moves from the third position 244 to the second position 243.
In some possible specific examples, the moving surface 241 of the guide groove 240 is a convex arc surface. The convex arc surface is adapted to allow the drawer 100 to be inclined downward when being pulled out. Therefore, the article can be conveniently taken and placed, and the drawer 100 can be inclined downwards just when being pulled out, so that the drawer 100 is prevented from being inclined downwards to generate a sharp feeling when being pulled out quickly.
Further, the moving surface 241 includes a first moving section 245 between one end thereof to the first position 242, a second moving section 246 between the first position 242 to the second position 243, and a third moving section 247 between the second position 243 to the other end thereof. Wherein the first moving section 245 is adapted for the first guiding stud 310 to move, the second moving section 246 is adapted for the second guiding stud 320 to move, and the third moving section 247 is adapted for the third guiding stud 330 to move.
In a specific implementation, the height h of the guide slot 240 at the second motion segment 246 is set to be less than the diameter d of the third guide post 330. In this manner, the third guide post 330 is restricted from moving from the second position 243 toward the second motion section 246 as the drawer 100 is pulled out to the second motion position, thereby preventing the drawer 100 from continuing to pull out from the second motion position.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, the stopper portion 250 includes a convex portion 251 extending upward along the moving surface 241. The projection 251 is adapted to limit movement of the first guide post 310 from the first position 242 toward the first motion section 245 when the drawer 100 is in the first motion position and is overcome by the first guide post 310 when a force to pull or push the drawer 100 is greater than a threshold.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since the protrusion 251 extends upward relative to the moving surface 241 of the guide groove 240, a certain resistance needs to be overcome when the first guide pole 310 passes through the protrusion 251.
When no force is applied to the drawer 100, the first guide post 310 is stopped by the protrusion 251 because it cannot overcome the resistance required to pass the protrusion 251, thereby preventing the drawer 100 from sliding outward with respect to the storage compartment 20.
When the force for pulling out or pushing in the drawer 100 is greater than the threshold value, the first guiding pillar 310 can overcome the required resistance to the force by the pulling or pushing force to pass the protrusion 251, so that the drawer 100 can move outward to pull out or move inward to push in.
In some possible specific examples, the guide groove 240 is open at an end 248 thereof adjacent to the first mounting groove 210. The first guide post 310 is adapted to move beyond the stopper 250 to the outside of the guide rail 200 through the one end 248 of the first mounting groove 210 when the drawer 100 moves from the first movement position to the second movement position (i.e., when pulled outward). In this way, the pulling-out amplitude of the drawer 100 can be increased, so as to facilitate the taking and placing of the articles.
When the first guide post 310 moves out of the guide rail 200 and the drawer 100 moves to the second movement position, the third guide post 330 can be limited by the guide groove 240, so that the drawer 100 cannot turn around the second guide post 320 when being pulled out, thereby ensuring the stability of the drawer 100 when being pulled out.
In other possible specific examples, the maximum width w of the second mounting groove 220 may be set to be smaller than the diameter d of the third guide post 330. In this way, the third guide post 330 is prevented from moving out of the guide rail 200 from the second mounting groove 220 due to the downward inclination of the drawer 100 when moving along the guide groove 240, thereby ensuring the stability of the drawer 100 during the drawing process.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, the stopper portion 250 further includes a blocking portion 252. The blocking portion 252 is adapted to limit the movement of the second guide post 320 from the first position 242 to the first movement section 245 when the drawer 100 is in the second movement position.
In a particular implementation, the guide slot 240 includes a stop surface 260 disposed opposite the second motion segment 246. The stop surface 260 cooperates with the second motion segment 246 to limit the motion of the second guide post 320 within the guide slot 240.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in some specific examples, the depth h1 of the first motion segment 245 is less than the depth h2 of the second motion segment 246 to form a stop 252 that stops the second guide post 320 when the drawer 100 is in the second motion position.
In a particular implementation, the stop 252 may be an end surface formed by the stop surface 260 extending toward the second motion segment 246. The end surface may extend toward the projection 251 (see fig. 7) or be located on a side of the projection 251 remote from the first motion segment 245 (see fig. 8).
Referring to fig. 9, in other specific examples, the first motion segment 245 and the second motion segment 246 have the same depth. The stop 252 may be a stop disposed between the stop face 260 and the second motion segment 246. When the second guiding post 320 is mounted to the drawer 100, the stopping block is located at a position where the protruding portion 251 is far away from the outer sidewall 110 of the drawer 100 to limit the second guiding post 320 when the drawer 100 is located at the second moving position.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the outward movement of the drawer 100 due to being pulled out can be stopped by the stopping portion 252 stopping the second guiding column 320, and the guiding groove 240 stopping the third guiding column 330 at the second position 243. As long as at least one of the second guiding post 320 and the third guiding post 330 is restrained, the drawer 100 stops moving outward and reaches the maximum pulling amount.
Referring to fig. 10, a horizontal distance from the second position 243 to the blocking part 252 may be denoted as a first horizontal distance l1, and a horizontal distance from the third position 244 to the second position 243 may be denoted as a second horizontal distance l 2. The maximum pulled-out amount of the drawer 100 is the smaller one of the first horizontal distance l1 and the second horizontal distance l 2.
Thus, the maximum pulling amount of the drawer 100 can be controlled by adjusting the first horizontal distance l1 and/or the second horizontal distance l2 of the guide groove 240.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the drawer 100 is completely pulled out and the first guide post 310 moves out of the guide groove 240, the drawer 100 is supported to the guide groove 240 of the rail 200 by means of the second guide post 320 and the third guide post 330. At this time, the angle at which the drawer 100 can be flipped down with respect to its pushed-in state is determined by the relative positions of both the second guide post 320 and the third guide post 330.
Thus, the angle at which the drawer 100 can be flipped down when fully pulled out can be controlled by adjusting the relative position of the second guide post 320 and/or the third guide post 330.
Specifically, the relative positions of the second guide post 320 and the third guide post 330 may be adjusted by adjusting the horizontal distance and the vertical distance thereof. For example, when the horizontal distance of the second guide post 320 and the vertical distance of the third guide post 330 are closer and the vertical distance is farther, θ is larger, and the angle at which the drawer 100 can be flipped down is also larger. For another example, when the horizontal distance of the second guide post 320 and the vertical distance of the third guide post 330 are relatively long and the vertical distance is relatively short, θ is relatively small, and the angle at which the drawer 100 can be flipped down is also relatively small.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 11, when the drawer 100 is completely pulled out, the angle between the line connecting the second guiding column 320 and the third guiding column 330 and the horizontal direction can be recorded as θ. The smaller θ, the smaller the angle by which the drawer 100 can be flipped down, and the larger θ, the larger the angle by which the drawer 100 can be flipped down.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first guide post 310, the second guide post 320 and the third guide post 330 may be provided with different diameters, and the width of the mounting slot corresponding to each guide post is adjusted accordingly, so as to ensure the assembly correctness between each guide post and the corresponding mounting slot and provide a supporting point for the downward inclination of the drawer 100.
While specific embodiments have been described above, these embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, even where only a single embodiment is described with respect to a particular feature. The characteristic examples provided in the present disclosure are intended to be illustrative, not limiting, unless differently stated. In particular implementations, the features of one or more dependent claims may be combined with those of the independent claims as technically feasible according to the actual requirements, and the features from the respective independent claims may be combined in any appropriate manner and not merely by the specific combinations enumerated in the claims.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (18)

1. A drawer assembly (10) of a refrigeration appliance, comprising a drawer (100), a guide rail (200) installed with respect to an outer sidewall (110) of the drawer (100), and a guide post (300) movably connected to the guide rail (200), wherein the guide post (300) includes first and second guide posts (310, 320), the guide rail (200) includes first and second mounting slots (210, 220), guide slots (240) respectively communicating with the first and second mounting slots (210, 220), and a stopper portion (250), the first and second mounting slots (210, 220) are respectively adapted to guide the first and second guide posts (310, 320) to the guide slots (240), the first and second guide posts (310, 320) are adapted to move along the guide slots (240) to move the drawer (100) at first and second moving positions The limiting part (250) is suitable for limiting the first guide column (310) when the drawer (100) is located at the first motion position and limiting the second guide column (320) when the drawer (100) is located at the second motion position.
2. A drawer assembly (10) according to claim 1, characterised in that the guide slot (240) is open at one end (248) thereof adjacent to the first mounting slot (210), the first guide post (310) being adapted to move past the limit stop (250) out of the guide rail (200) via the one end (248) when the drawer (100) moves from the first to the second moved position.
3. A drawer assembly (10) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the guiding stud (300) comprises a third guiding stud (330), the third guiding stud (330) being arranged in sequence with the second guiding stud (320), the first guiding stud (310) in the direction in which the drawer (100) is pulled out, the guiding rail (200) comprising a third mounting slot (230) adapted to guide the third guiding stud (330) to the guiding slot (240), the third guiding stud (330) being adapted to move along the guiding slot (240) and to be retained by the guiding slot (240) to limit the rotation of the drawer (100) when the drawer (100) moves from the first movement position to the second movement position.
4. A drawer assembly (10) according to claim 3, characterised in that the third guide post (330) is adapted to restrict the drawer (100) from rotating about the second guide post (320) when the first guide post (310) is moved out of the guide rail (200).
5. A drawer assembly (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that the maximum width (w) of the second mounting slot (220) is less than the diameter (d) of the third guide post (330) to limit the third guide post (330) from moving from the second mounting slot (220) out of the guide rail (200) when moving along the guide slot (240).
6. A drawer assembly (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that the guide slot (240) has a moving surface (241) adapted to move the first to third guide posts (310, 320, 330), the moving surface (241) comprising first to third positions (242, 243, 244), the first to third guide posts (310, 320, 330) being located at the first to third positions (242, 243, 244), respectively, when the drawer (100) is located at the first moving position, the first guide post (310) moving from the first position (242) over the stopper portion (250) in a direction in which the drawer (100) is pulled out, the second guide post (320) moving from the second position (243) to the first position (242) when the drawer (100) is pulled out from the first moving position to the second moving position, the third guide post (330) moves from the third position (244) to the second position (243).
7. A drawer assembly (10) according to claim 6, characterised in that the moving surface (241) is a convex curved surface adapted to cause the drawer (100) to tilt downwards when pulled out.
8. The drawer assembly (10) of claim 6, wherein the moving surface (241) includes a first moving section (245) between one end thereof to the first position (242), a second moving section (246) between the first position (242) to the second position (243), and a third moving section (247) between the second position (243) to the other end thereof, the first guide post (310) being adapted to move along the first moving section (245), the second guide post (320) being adapted to move along the second moving section (246), and the third guide post (330) being adapted to move along the third moving section (247).
9. A drawer assembly (10) according to claim 8, characterised in that the height (h) of the guide slot (240) at the second moving section (246) is less than the diameter (d) of the third guide post (330) adapted to limit the movement of the third guide post (330) from the second position (243) to the first position (242) when the drawer (100) is pulled out to the second moving position, while preventing further pulling out of the drawer (100) from the second moving position.
10. A drawer assembly (10) according to claim 8, characterised in that the stop (250) comprises a projection (251) extending upwards along the movement surface (241) and adapted to limit the movement of the first guiding stud (310) from the first position (242) towards the first movement section (245) when the drawer (100) is in the first movement position and to be crossed by the first guiding stud (310) when the force pulling out or pushing in the drawer (100) is greater than a threshold value.
11. The drawer assembly (10) of claim 8, wherein the restraint (250) includes a stop (252) adapted to limit movement of the second guide post (320) from the first position (242) toward the first movement section (245) when the drawer (100) is in the second movement position.
12. The drawer assembly (10) of claim 11, wherein the depth (h1) of the first motion segment (245) is less than the depth (h2) of the second motion segment (246) to form a stop (252) that stops the second guide post (320) when the drawer (100) is in the second motion position.
13. A drawer assembly (10) according to claim 11, characterised in that the guide slot (240) comprises a stop surface (260) arranged opposite the second movement section (246) which, together with the second movement section (246), limits the movement of the second guide post (320) within the guide slot (240).
14. The drawer assembly (10) of claim 13, wherein the stop (252) is an end surface formed by the limit surface (260) extending toward the second motion segment (246).
15. The drawer assembly (10) of claim 13, wherein the blocking portion (252) is a blocking tab disposed between the limit surface (260) and the second motion segment (246).
16. A drawer assembly (10) according to any of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that the guide post (300) is rotatably mounted to the outer side wall (110).
17. A drawer assembly (10) according to any of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that the rail (200) is fixed to the outer side wall (110).
18. A refrigeration device (1) comprising a storage compartment (20) having a pair of inner side walls (21, 22), characterized in that the storage compartment (20) is provided with a drawer assembly (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 17, one of the rails (200) and the guide posts (300) being mounted to the pair of inner side walls (21, 22) and the other being mounted to an outer side wall (110) of the drawer (100), the guide posts (300) being moved along the rails (200) such that the drawer (100) is adapted to be moved outwardly to at least partially pull out the storage compartment (20) and inwardly to at least partially push in the storage compartment (20).
CN202011277735.0A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment comprising same Pending CN114508893A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011277735.0A CN114508893A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment comprising same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011277735.0A CN114508893A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment comprising same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114508893A true CN114508893A (en) 2022-05-17

Family

ID=81546213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011277735.0A Pending CN114508893A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment comprising same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114508893A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102595327B1 (en) A refrigerator
US10281199B2 (en) Refrigerator
KR102580773B1 (en) A refrigerator
EP3023719B1 (en) Refrigerator
CN101421573B (en) Refrigerator
KR101618129B1 (en) Refrigerator
EP2532996A1 (en) Door basket and refrigerator including same
CN105758104A (en) Refrigerator With Tiltable Drawer
KR101657118B1 (en) An assembly of a storage shelf and a refrigerator having the assembly of the storage shelf
KR102472387B1 (en) Refrigerator
KR20170093602A (en) Refrigerator
KR20100032178A (en) A shelf of refrigerator and refrigerator including the same
US10876787B2 (en) Refrigerator
CN114508893A (en) Drawer assembly and refrigeration equipment comprising same
US10551113B1 (en) Appliance equipped with a cascading basket system
KR102449373B1 (en) Safety storage furniture
CN108332475B (en) Display unit power supply assembly and refrigerator
CN209197241U (en) Refrigerator
KR20060032686A (en) A withdrawal shelf for refrigerator
CN109900038A (en) Refrigerating appliance
AU2021310164B2 (en) Shelf assembly for refrigerator and refrigerator
US20220307762A1 (en) Shelf tray assembly and refrigeration appliance
KR102019109B1 (en) Drawer device for home-bar of refrigerator
KR102506339B1 (en) Shelf assembly
KR20150003629A (en) A drawer for a refrigerator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination