CN114505295B - Electrostatic dust collection device and use method thereof - Google Patents

Electrostatic dust collection device and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114505295B
CN114505295B CN202210178745.1A CN202210178745A CN114505295B CN 114505295 B CN114505295 B CN 114505295B CN 202210178745 A CN202210178745 A CN 202210178745A CN 114505295 B CN114505295 B CN 114505295B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating
block
support
fixedly connected
push rod
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CN202210178745.1A
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CN114505295A (en
Inventor
颛孙国梁
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Shandong Lvcheng Xinke Environmental Technology Group Co ltd
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Shandong Lvcheng Xinke Environmental Technology Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210178745.1A priority Critical patent/CN114505295B/en
Publication of CN114505295A publication Critical patent/CN114505295A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05FSTATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
    • H05F3/00Carrying-off electrostatic charges
    • H05F3/06Carrying-off electrostatic charges by means of ionising radiation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electrostatic dust collection device and a use method thereof. The electrostatic dust collector adopts a linkage structure design, has reasonable overall structure design, can automatically perform pushing, isolating and discharging operations during dust collection, has rapid and convenient overall operation, effectively improves the working efficiency and greatly reduces the working cost; the dust removal effect is good, and the automatic clamping treatment object can be used for rotating and removing dust, so that the dust removal efficiency is improved, the integral automation degree is high, and the manual participation links are reduced.

Description

Electrostatic dust collection device and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of static elimination, in particular to a static dust removing device and a using method thereof.
Background
The static dust removing gun can generate a large amount of air flow with positive and negative charge ions, the air flow is blown out by compressed air at high speed, the charges on the object can be neutralized, when the charges on the surface of the object are negative charges, the air flow attracts positive charges in the air flow, and when the charges on the surface of the object are positive charges, the air flow attracts negative charges in the air flow, so that static electricity on the surface of the object is neutralized, the purpose of eliminating static electricity is achieved, and the high-speed compressed air can also blow away stubborn dust on the object. Static electricity on the surface of the object is eliminated, and dust in the air is naturally not adsorbed.
The electrostatic dust removal gun is required to be matched with a dust removal device for use, the conventional dust removal device is single in structure and cannot be operated in a linkage mode, independent equipment is required to be used for taking and recycling after dust removal, the cost is high, the error is large, and the number of manual participation links is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an electrostatic precipitator and a method for using the same, which solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an electrostatic precipitator device, electrostatic precipitator device includes the base, the base upper end is equipped with the second fluting that runs through, the second fluting below is equipped with clamping assembly, clamping assembly includes the bidirectional cylinder of liftable, bidirectional cylinder one end is equipped with pivoted first clamp and gets the piece, the bidirectional cylinder other end is equipped with pivoted second clamp and gets the piece, clamping assembly one side is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly includes pivoted fly frame, establish the running wheel of swivelling joint in the fly frame, drive shaft one end is equipped with pivoted running wheel, be equipped with sliding connection's drive shaft in the running wheel, still be equipped with fixed connection's cam in the drive shaft, the drive shaft other end is equipped with fixed connection's carousel, the carousel side is equipped with pivoted first movable rod, first movable rod promotes the push pedal and removes, drive assembly top is equipped with pushing assembly including the alignment jig, be equipped with sliding fit's sliding block in the sliding block, be equipped with the pivoted regulating block in the regulating block, be equipped with adjustable position's second push rod in the regulating block, pushing assembly one side is equipped with handling assembly, handling assembly includes the adjustable air pump in position, the air pump below is equipped with electrostatic precipitator rifle.
Preferably, the upper end of the base is also provided with a first through slot, and a discharge slot and a conveying line which are fixedly connected are arranged above the base.
Preferably, a first cylinder is arranged on one side of the bidirectional cylinder, the first cylinder pushes the bidirectional cylinder to lift, a first bracket and a second bracket are arranged on telescopic ends at two ends of the bidirectional cylinder, a third slot is arranged in the first bracket, a third bracket in sliding fit is arranged in the third slot, a first spring fixedly connected is arranged between the third bracket and the third slot, symmetrically distributed magnets are arranged on one side of the third bracket, a first rotating block in rotating connection is arranged in the third bracket, symmetrically distributed iron blocks are arranged on one side of the first rotating block, and a first clamping block in fixed connection is arranged on the other side of the first rotating block;
preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the second support, a second rotating block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor, and a second clamping block is fixedly connected to the second rotating block.
Preferably, the drive assembly includes the installing support, is equipped with spliced pole and second cylinder on the installing support, is equipped with the swing frame of rotating the connection on the spliced pole, and the flexible end of second cylinder is equipped with fixed connection's promotion post, promotes the post and rotates with swing frame one end to be connected, and the swing frame other end is equipped with the fourth fluting, is equipped with the running wheel of rotating the connection in the fourth fluting, and drive shaft one end is equipped with first bearing frame, and first bearing frame one side is equipped with fixed connection's second motor, is equipped with fixed connection's rotation wheel in the second motor axis of rotation.
Preferably, cam one side is equipped with protruding limit, is equipped with the arc limit on the carousel, is equipped with screw-thread fit's adjusting column in the first movable rod, and adjusting column front end is equipped with the installation guide block, and the installation guide block slides along the fluting in the arc limit, and first movable rod lower extreme is equipped with the third rotating block that rotates the connection, and first movable rod upper end is equipped with the first push rod that rotates the connection, and first push rod one end is equipped with the fourth rotating block that rotates the connection, is equipped with fixed connection's push pedal on the fourth rotating block, push pedal and base sliding fit, and the push pedal side is equipped with fixed connection's first baffle.
Preferably, the sliding block upper end is equipped with the adjusting screw who rotates the connection, and adjusting screw and alignment jig screw thread fit are equipped with the fifth fluting that runs through in the adjusting block, and the adjusting block side is equipped with the holding screw, is equipped with the second push rod in the fifth fluting, and the second push rod passes first fluting, and the second push rod lower extreme is equipped with the push wheel that rotates the connection, and the push wheel is tangent with the cam, and the second push rod upper end is equipped with the third push rod that rotates the connection, and third push rod one end is equipped with the fifth rotating block that rotates the connection.
Preferably, the processing component comprises a fourth support, a fifth support fixedly connected is arranged on the fourth support, a sixth support in sliding fit is arranged on the fifth support, a second spring is arranged between the sixth support and the fifth support, a fifth rotating block is fixedly connected with the sixth support, a third air cylinder in fixed connection is arranged at the upper end of the sixth support, a seventh support in sliding fit is arranged in the sixth support, an air pump in fixed connection is arranged on the seventh support, a telescopic end of the third air cylinder is fixedly connected with the air pump, an eighth support in fixed connection is arranged below the seventh support, a gas collecting box is fixed below the eighth support, an electrostatic dust removing gun is arranged below the gas collecting box, an air inlet is arranged above the gas collecting box, the air inlet is connected with the air pump through a hose, and a second baffle is arranged at one end of the eighth support.
An electrostatic precipitation method, comprising the steps of:
step one: the relative position of the second push rod and the adjusting block, the height of the adjusting block and the position of the adjusting column in the first movable rod are adjusted according to the size of the treated object, and then the second push rod and the adjusting block are fixed through a set screw;
step two: the conveying line conveys the treated objects to the upper part of the clamping assembly to stop, the first air cylinder drives the two-way air cylinder to ascend, the two-way air cylinder drives the second clamping block and the first clamping block to move in opposite directions, the first spring contracts after the first clamping block contacts the treated objects, the second clamping block and the first clamping block clamp the treated objects, and the first air cylinder drives the two-way air cylinder to continuously ascend;
step three: the second cylinder pushes the movable frame to rotate, so that the movable wheel is meshed with the rotating wheel, and the second motor is started to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, so that the driving shaft is driven to rotate;
step four: the driving shaft drives the cam and the turntable to synchronously rotate, the bulge side drives the driving wheel to move, the driving wheel drives the second push rod to rotate, the second push rod drives the third push rod to move when rotating, so that the sixth support is dragged to move, the second spring contracts, the gas collecting box is driven to move to the position above the treated object, the air pump starts the electrostatic dust removing gun to blow out the gas, and the first motor drives the treated object to rotate;
step three: after blowing is completed, the clamping assembly descends to place the treated object on the conveying line, the conveying line drives the treated object to continuously advance, the treated object falls into the pushing plate after reaching the top end of the conveying line, the first baffle plate prevents the treated object from falling off, the driving shaft drives the turntable to synchronously rotate when rotating, the arc edge pushes the first movable rod to rotate, the first movable rod pushes the first push rod to move forward, and the first push rod pushes the pushing plate to advance to push the treated object into the discharge groove to be discharged.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the electrostatic dust collector adopts a linkage structure design, has reasonable overall structure design, can automatically perform pushing, isolating and discharging operations during dust collection, has rapid and convenient overall operation, effectively improves the working efficiency and greatly reduces the working cost;
2. the electrostatic dust collector has good dust collection effect, can automatically clamp the treated objects for rotary dust collection, improves the dust collection efficiency, has high integral automation degree, and reduces the manual participation links.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electrostatic precipitator of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the electrostatic dust collector according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pushing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the processing assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an electrostatic precipitator includes a base 1, a first slot 11 and a second slot 12 penetrating through the base 1 are provided at an upper end of the base 1, and a discharge chute 13 and a conveying line 14 are fixedly connected above the base 1.
Further, a clamping assembly 2 is arranged below the second slot 12, the clamping assembly 2 comprises a bidirectional cylinder 21, a first cylinder 22 is arranged on one side of the bidirectional cylinder 21, the first cylinder 22 is fixed in the base 1, a first lifting plate 221 fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first cylinder 22 is arranged on the telescopic end of the first cylinder 22, the first lifting plate 221 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional cylinder 21, a first bracket 23 and a second bracket 24 are arranged on the telescopic end of the two ends of the bidirectional cylinder 21, a third slot 231 is arranged in the first bracket 23, a first sliding rail 26 fixedly connected with the first bracket 23 is arranged in the third slot 231, a first sliding block 261 is arranged on the first sliding rail 26, a third bracket 27 fixedly connected with the first sliding block 261, a first spring 271 fixedly connected between the third bracket 27 and the third slot 231 is arranged between the first sliding block 27 and the first sliding block, symmetrically distributed magnets 272 are arranged on one side of the third bracket 27, a first rotating block 28 is rotatably connected with the first rotating block 28, a symmetrically distributed iron block is arranged on one side of the first rotating block 28, and a first clamping block 281 is fixedly connected with the other side of the first rotating block 28 is arranged;
further, a first motor 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the second bracket 24, a second rotating block 251 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the first motor 25, and a second clamping block 252 is fixedly connected to the second rotating block 251.
Further, a driving component 3 is arranged on one side of the clamping component 2, the driving component 3 comprises a mounting bracket 31, the mounting bracket 31 is fixed in the base 1, a rotating column 311 and a second air cylinder 32 are arranged on the mounting bracket 31, a movable frame 33 which is in rotating connection is arranged on the rotating column 311, a pushing column 321 which is in fixed connection is arranged at the telescopic end of the second air cylinder 32, the pushing column 321 is in rotating connection with one end of the movable frame 33, a fourth groove 331 is arranged at the other end of the movable frame 33, a movable wheel 332 which is in rotating connection is arranged in the fourth groove 331, teeth which are distributed in an array are arranged on one side of the movable wheel 332, spline grooves are arranged in the movable wheel 332, a driving shaft 34 which is in sliding connection is arranged in the movable wheel 332, a spline 341 which is distributed in the axial direction is arranged on the driving shaft 34, a first bearing seat 343 is arranged at one end of the driving shaft 34, the first bearing seat 343 is fixedly connected with the base 1, a second motor 35 which is in fixed connection is arranged on one side of the first bearing seat 343, a rotating shaft of the second motor 35 is provided with a fixed connection rotating wheel 342, and teeth which are distributed in an array are arranged on one side of the rotating wheel 342;
further, the driving shaft 34 is further provided with a cam 345 fixedly connected with the driving shaft 344 in a rotating manner, a protruding edge 3451 is arranged on one side of the cam 345, the second bearing 344 is fixedly connected with the base 1, a rotary table 346 fixedly connected with the other end of the driving shaft 34 is arranged on the other side of the driving shaft, an arc edge 3461 is arranged on the rotary table 346, a first movable rod 36 is arranged on the side face of the rotary table 346, an adjusting column 361 in threaded fit is arranged in the first movable rod 36, an installation guide block is arranged at the front end of the adjusting column 361, the installation guide block slides along a groove in the arc edge 3461, a third rotating block 362 in rotating connection is arranged at the lower end of the first movable rod 36, the third rotating block 362 is fixedly connected with the base 1, a first push rod 363 in rotating connection is arranged at the upper end of the first movable rod 36, a fourth rotating block 364 in rotating connection is arranged at one end of the first push rod 363, a push plate 37 in fixed connection is arranged on the fourth rotating block 364, a second slide rail 371 is arranged below the push plate 37, the second slide rail 371 is fixedly connected with the base 1, a second slide block 372 in sliding connection is arranged on the second slide rail 371, the side face 37 is fixedly connected with the second slide block 372, and the side of the push plate 37 is provided with the first baffle 373 in sliding connection.
Further, the driving assembly 3 top is equipped with pushing assembly 4, pushing assembly 4 includes alignment jig 41, alignment jig 41 fixes on base 1, be equipped with sliding fit's sliding block 42 in the alignment jig 41, the sliding block 42 upper end is equipped with the adjusting screw 43 who rotates the connection, adjusting screw 43 and alignment jig 41 screw-thread fit, be equipped with the adjusting block 44 who rotates the connection in the sliding block 42, be equipped with the fifth fluting 441 that runs through in the adjusting block 44, the adjusting block 44 side is equipped with holding screw 442, be equipped with second push rod 45 in the fifth fluting 441, second push rod 45 passes first fluting 11, second push rod 45 lower extreme is equipped with the push wheel 451 who rotates the connection, push wheel 451 is tangent with cam 345, second push rod 45 upper end is equipped with the third push rod 46 who rotates the connection, third push rod 46 one end is equipped with the fifth turning block 47 that rotates the connection.
Further, a treatment assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the pushing assembly 4, the treatment assembly 5 comprises a fourth support 51, the fourth support 51 is fixed on the base 1, a fifth support 52 which is fixedly connected is arranged on the fourth support 51, a third slide rail 521 which is distributed in an array mode is arranged on the fifth support 52, a third slide block 522 which is in sliding fit is arranged on the third slide rail 521, a sixth support 53 which is fixedly connected is arranged on the third slide block 522, a second spring 523 is arranged between the sixth support 53 and the fifth support 52, a fifth rotating block 47 is fixedly connected with the sixth support 53, a third air cylinder 54 which is fixedly connected is arranged at the upper end of the sixth support 53, fourth slide rails 531 which are distributed in an array mode are arranged in the sixth support 53, a fourth slide block 532 which is fixedly connected is arranged on the fourth slide rail 531, a seventh support 55 which is fixedly connected is arranged on the fourth slide block 532, a telescopic end of the third air cylinder 54 is fixedly connected with the air pump 56, an eighth support 551 which is fixedly connected is arranged below the seventh support 55, an air collecting box 57 is fixedly connected below the eighth support 551, a third air collecting box 57 is arranged below the eighth support 551, a third air collecting box 57 is fixedly connected with an air inlet hole 572 is arranged below the seventh air collecting box 57, and a dust collecting box is arranged below the eighth air inlet hole 572 is connected with the fourth air inlet hole 572 through the fourth air inlet hole 572.
An electrostatic dust collection method, comprising the steps of:
step one: the relative position of the second push rod 45 and the adjusting block 44, the height of the adjusting block 44 and the position of the adjusting column 361 in the first movable rod 36 are adjusted according to the size of the processed object, and then the second push rod 45 and the adjusting block 44 are fixed through the set screw 442;
step two: the conveying line 14 conveys the treated objects to advance and stops above the clamping assembly 2, the first air cylinder 22 drives the bidirectional air cylinder 21 to ascend, the bidirectional air cylinder 21 drives the second clamping block 252 and the first clamping block 281 to move in opposite directions, after the first clamping block 281 contacts the treated objects, the first spring 271 contracts, the second clamping block 252 and the first clamping block 281 clamp the treated objects, and the first air cylinder 22 drives the bidirectional air cylinder 21 to continuously ascend;
step three: the second cylinder 32 pushes the movable frame 33 to rotate, so that the movable wheel 332 is meshed with the rotating wheel 342, and the second motor 35 is started to drive the rotating wheel 342 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 34 is driven to rotate;
step four: the driving shaft 34 drives the cam 345 and the turntable 346 to synchronously rotate, the convex edge 3451 drives the driving wheel 451 to move, the driving wheel 451 drives the second push rod 45 to rotate, the second push rod 45 drives the third push rod 46 to move when rotating, thereby dragging the sixth bracket 53 to move, the second spring 523 contracts, the gas collecting box 57 is driven to move above the treated object, the third cylinder 54 pushes the gas collecting box 57 to descend, the second baffle 58 separates the treated object from the treated object subjected to front dust removal, secondary pollution is prevented, the air pump 56 starts the electrostatic dust removal gun 571 to blow out air, and the first motor 25 drives the treated object to rotate;
step three: after blowing is completed, the clamping assembly 2 descends to place the treated objects on the conveying line 14, the magnets 272 adsorb symmetrically distributed iron blocks arranged on one side of the first rotating block 28, so that the first rotating block 28 keeps horizontal after rotating, the conveying line 14 drives the treated objects to continuously advance, the treated objects fall onto the push plate 37 after reaching the top end of the conveying line 14, the first baffle 373 prevents the treated objects from falling off, the turntable 346 is driven to synchronously rotate when the driving shaft 34 rotates, the arc-shaped edge 3461 pushes the first movable rod 36 to rotate, the first movable rod 36 pushes the first push rod 363 to move forward, and the first push rod 363 pushes the push plate 37 to advance to push the treated objects into the discharge groove 13 to be discharged.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. An electrostatic dust collection device comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a through second slot (12), a clamping assembly (2) is arranged below the second slot (12), the clamping assembly (2) comprises a liftable bidirectional air cylinder (21), one end of the bidirectional air cylinder (21) is provided with a first rotating clamping block (281), the other end of the bidirectional air cylinder (21) is provided with a second rotating clamping block (252), one side of the clamping assembly (2) is provided with a driving assembly (3), the driving assembly (3) comprises a rotating movable frame (33), a movable wheel (332) which is connected in a rotating way is arranged in the movable frame (33), one end of a driving shaft (34) is provided with a rotating wheel (342), a driving shaft (34) which is connected in a sliding way is arranged in the movable wheel (332), a cam (345) which is fixedly connected is also arranged on the driving shaft (34), the other end of the driving shaft (34) is provided with a rotating disc (346), the side surface of the rotating first movable rod (36) is provided with a rotating, the pushing plate (37) moves, the driving assembly (3) is provided with a pushing assembly (4) which is provided with a pushing assembly (41) and the pushing assembly (4) which comprises an adjusting block (41), an adjusting block (44) which is rotationally connected is arranged in the sliding block (42), a second push rod (45) with an adjustable position is arranged in the adjusting block (44), a processing component (5) is arranged on one side of the pushing component (4), the processing component (5) comprises an air pump (56) with an adjustable position, and an electrostatic dust collection gun (571) is arranged below the air pump (56);
a first cylinder (22) is arranged on one side of the bidirectional cylinder (21), the first cylinder (22) pushes the bidirectional cylinder (21) to lift, a first bracket (23) and a second bracket (24) are arranged on telescopic ends at two ends of the bidirectional cylinder (21), a third slot (231) is arranged in the first bracket (23), a third bracket (27) in sliding fit is arranged in the third slot (231), a first spring (271) in fixed connection is arranged between the third bracket (27) and the third slot (231), symmetrically distributed magnets (272) are arranged on one side of the third bracket (27), first rotating blocks (28) in rotating connection are arranged in the third bracket (27), symmetrically distributed iron blocks are arranged on one side of the first rotating blocks (28), and a first clamping block (281) in fixed connection is arranged on the other side of the first rotating blocks (28);
a first motor (25) which is fixedly connected is arranged on one side of the second bracket (24), a second rotating block (251) which is fixedly connected is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first motor (25), and a second clamping block (252) which is fixedly connected is arranged on the second rotating block (251);
the upper end of the sliding block (42) is provided with an adjusting screw (43) which is in rotary connection, the adjusting screw (43) is in threaded fit with the adjusting frame (41), a fifth through slot (441) is formed in the adjusting block (44), a set screw (442) is arranged on the side face of the adjusting block (44), a second push rod (45) is arranged in the fifth slot (441), the second push rod (45) passes through the first slot (11), the lower end of the second push rod (45) is provided with a push wheel (451) which is in rotary connection, the push wheel (451) is tangent with the cam (345), the upper end of the second push rod (45) is provided with a third push rod (46) which is in rotary connection, and one end of the third push rod (46) is provided with a fifth rotary block (47) which is in rotary connection;
the treatment assembly (5) comprises a fourth support (51), a fifth support (52) fixedly connected with the fourth support (51) is arranged on the fifth support (52), a sixth support (53) in sliding fit is arranged on the fifth support (52), a second spring (523) is arranged between the sixth support (53) and the fifth support (52), a fifth rotating block (47) is fixedly connected with the sixth support (53), a third air cylinder (54) fixedly connected with the upper end of the sixth support (53), a seventh support (55) in sliding fit is arranged in the sixth support (53), an air pump (56) fixedly connected with the seventh support (55) is arranged on the seventh support (55), an eighth support (551) fixedly connected with the third air cylinder (54) is arranged below the seventh support (55), an air collecting box (57) is fixed below the eighth support (551), an electrostatic dust removing gun (571) is arranged below the air collecting box (57), an air inlet hole 572 (572) is arranged above the air collecting box, the air inlet opening 572 is connected with the air pump (56) through a hose, and a second baffle (58) is arranged at the eighth end of the eighth support (551).
2. An electrostatic precipitator device according to claim 1, in which the upper end of the base (1) is further provided with a first through slot (11), and a discharge chute (13) and a conveying line (14) are fixedly connected above the base (1).
3. An electrostatic precipitator device according to claim 1, in which the drive assembly (3) comprises a mounting bracket (31), a rotating column (311) and a second air cylinder (32) are arranged on the mounting bracket (31), a rotating connected movable frame (33) is arranged on the rotating column (311), a pushing column (321) fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second air cylinder (32) is arranged, the pushing column (321) is rotatably connected with one end of the movable frame (33), a fourth slot (331) is arranged at the other end of the movable frame (33), a rotating connected movable wheel (332) is arranged in the fourth slot (331), a first bearing seat (343) is arranged at one end of the drive shaft (34), a fixedly connected second motor (35) is arranged at one side of the first bearing seat (343), and a fixedly connected rotating wheel (342) is arranged on the rotating shaft of the second motor (35).
4. An electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein the cam (345) is provided with a protruding edge (3451) on one side, the turntable (346) is provided with an arc edge (3461), the first movable rod (36) is internally provided with a threaded adjusting column (361), the front end of the adjusting column (361) is provided with a mounting guide block, the mounting guide block slides along a slot in the arc edge (3461), the lower end of the first movable rod (36) is provided with a third rotating block (362) in rotating connection, the upper end of the first movable rod (36) is provided with a first push rod (363) in rotating connection, one end of the first push rod (363) is provided with a fourth rotating block (364) in rotating connection, the fourth rotating block (364) is provided with a push plate (37) in fixed connection, the push plate (37) is in sliding fit with the base (1), and the side of the push plate (37) is provided with a first baffle (373) in fixed connection.
5. An electrostatic precipitator method based on an electrostatic precipitator according to any of claims 1-4, comprising the steps of:
step one: the relative position of the second push rod (45) and the adjusting block (44), the height of the adjusting block (44) and the position of the adjusting column (361) in the first movable rod (36) are adjusted according to the size of the treated object, and then the second push rod (45) and the adjusting block (44) are fixed through a set screw (442);
step two: the conveying line (14) conveys the treated objects to advance and stops above the clamping assembly (2), the first air cylinder (22) drives the bidirectional air cylinder (21) to ascend, the bidirectional air cylinder (21) drives the second clamping block (252) and the first clamping block (281) to move in opposite directions, after the first clamping block (281) contacts the treated objects, the first spring (271) contracts, the second clamping block (252) and the first clamping block (281) clamp the treated objects, and the first air cylinder (22) drives the bidirectional air cylinder (21) to continuously ascend;
step three: the second air cylinder (32) pushes the movable frame (33) to rotate, so that the movable wheel (332) is meshed with the rotating wheel (342), and the second motor (35) is started to drive the rotating wheel (342) to rotate, so that the driving shaft (34) is driven to rotate;
step four: the driving shaft (34) drives the cam (345) and the rotary table (346) to synchronously rotate, the convex edge (3451) drives the pushing wheel (451) to move, the pushing wheel (451) drives the second pushing rod (45) to rotate, the second pushing rod (45) drives the third pushing rod (46) to move when rotating, so that the sixth bracket (53) is dragged to move, the second spring (523) contracts, the gas collecting box (57) is driven to move to the position above a processed object, the air pump (56) starts the electrostatic dust removing gun (571) to blow out air, and the first motor (25) drives the processed object to rotate;
step three: after blowing is finished, the clamping assembly (2) descends to place the treatment object on the conveying line (14), the conveying line (14) drives the treatment object to continuously move forward, after reaching the top end of the conveying line (14), the treatment object falls onto the push plate (37), the first baffle (373) prevents the treatment object from falling off, the driving shaft (34) drives the turntable (346) to synchronously rotate when rotating, the arc-shaped edge (3461) pushes the first movable rod (36) to rotate, the first movable rod (36) pushes the first push rod (363) to move forward, and the first push rod (363) pushes the push plate (37) to move forward to push the treatment object into the discharge groove (13) to be discharged.
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JP2001088811A (en) * 1999-09-22 2001-04-03 Wakisaka Engineering:Kk Method and apparatus for removing dust on collected products
CN104525522B (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-05-18 宁波福特继电器有限公司 A kind of full automatic high efficiency dust removal machine
CN108176681A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-19 杭州显庆科技有限公司 A kind of cleaner of electronic component
CN110420936A (en) * 2019-08-25 2019-11-08 冯云 A kind of junked-auto components recycling equipment
CN211488866U (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-09-15 湖南工业大学 Instrument and meter dust collector based on negative pressure dust absorption principle
CN213103380U (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-05-04 宿州市亮新光电显示技术有限公司 Belt cleaning device is used in production of LCD display module assembly
CN213264146U (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-05-25 天津市瑞鑫海科技有限公司 Bicycle accessory leftover bits collecting equipment of moulding plastics
CN213783721U (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-07-23 深圳市鹏金乐科电子科技有限公司 Dust removal and static removal device for electronic circuit board production

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