CN114501610A - Cell synchronization method and device - Google Patents
Cell synchronization method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114501610A CN114501610A CN202210346006.9A CN202210346006A CN114501610A CN 114501610 A CN114501610 A CN 114501610A CN 202210346006 A CN202210346006 A CN 202210346006A CN 114501610 A CN114501610 A CN 114501610A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a cell synchronization method, which is applied to network equipment and comprises the following steps: acquiring a synchronous broadcast block SSB sending pattern; and adjusting the frequency domain position of the transmitted synchronous signal in a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern. And a cell synchronization method, applied to a terminal device, comprising: acquiring an SSB sending pattern; and adjusting the frequency domain position of the received synchronous signal in a preset period according to the SSB sending pattern. The application also discloses a cell synchronization device, network equipment, terminal equipment and a storage medium.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a cell synchronization method, an apparatus, a network device, a terminal device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of mobile communication technology, the 5G (Fifth Generation) mobile communication standard has become the infrastructure of the mobile internet. During the application of the 5G technology, a number of unexpectedly strong interference problems are encountered. For example: in a certain regional scope, a plurality of networks have strong interference caused by overlapping coverage or strong electromagnetic interference caused by some specific industry procedures.
UE (User Equipment, User terminal) camping in a cell, accessing a cell and performing various information communication activities in the following all need to be synchronized with a signal of a base station in frequency domain and time domain, so receiving PSS and SSS is very important. Strong interference may occur randomly or within a certain frequency domain, if the strong interference occupies the same or adjacent frequency domain position as a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS) and a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), the UE cannot acquire time slot Synchronization and frame Synchronization, cannot perform cell Synchronization, and further cannot perform communication.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a cell synchronization method, a cell synchronization device, network equipment, terminal equipment and a storage medium.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cell synchronization method, applied to a network device, including:
acquiring an SSB sending pattern;
and adjusting the frequency domain position of the transmitted synchronous signal in a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern.
In some optional embodiments, the acquiring the SSB transmission pattern includes:
receiving the SSB transmission pattern from a core network server;
or, receiving the SSB transmission pattern from an operation administration and maintenance, OAM;
or, receiving the SSB transmission pattern from an industrial control server.
In some optional embodiments, the method further comprises:
and sending the SSB sending pattern to a terminal device.
In some optional embodiments, the adjusting, according to the SSB transmission pattern, a frequency domain position of a transmission synchronization signal within a preset period includes:
and in the preset period, determining the frequency domain position of the synchronization signal sent in the target synchronization period according to the SSB sending field corresponding to the target synchronization period in the SSB sending pattern.
In some optional embodiments, the SSB transmission pattern includes at least two or more SSB transmission fields with different frequency domain positions.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cell synchronization method, which is applied to a terminal device, and includes:
acquiring an SSB sending pattern;
and adjusting the frequency domain position of the received synchronous signal in a preset period according to the SSB sending pattern.
In some optional embodiments, the acquiring the SSB transmission pattern includes:
receiving the SSB transmission pattern transmitted by the network equipment.
In some optional embodiments, the adjusting, according to the SSB transmission pattern, a frequency domain position of a received synchronization signal within a preset period includes:
and in the preset period, determining the frequency domain position of the received synchronous signal in the target synchronous period according to the SSB sending field corresponding to the target synchronous period in the SSB sending pattern.
In some optional embodiments, the SSB transmission pattern includes at least two or more SSB transmission fields with different frequency domain positions.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cell synchronization apparatus, applied to a network device, including:
a first transceiving unit configured to acquire an SSB transmission pattern;
a first control unit configured to adjust a frequency domain position of a transmission synchronization signal within a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern.
In some embodiments, the first transceiver unit is further configured to:
receiving the SSB transmission pattern from a core network server;
or, receiving the SSB transmission pattern from an operation administration and maintenance, OAM;
or, receiving the SSB transmission pattern from an industrial control server.
In some embodiments, the first transceiver unit is further configured to:
and transmitting the SSB transmission pattern to the terminal equipment.
In some embodiments, the first control unit is further configured to:
and in a preset period, determining the frequency domain position of the synchronization signal transmitted in the target synchronization period according to the SSB transmission field corresponding to the target synchronization period in the SSB transmission pattern.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cell synchronization apparatus, which is applied to a terminal device, and includes:
a second transceiving unit configured to acquire an SSB transmission pattern;
a second control unit configured to adjust a frequency domain position of a reception synchronization signal within a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern.
In some embodiments, the second transceiving unit is further configured to:
and receiving the SSB transmission pattern transmitted by the network equipment.
In some embodiments, the second control unit is further configured to:
and in a preset period, determining the frequency domain position of the received synchronous signal in the target synchronous period according to the SSB sending field corresponding to the target synchronous period in the SSB sending pattern.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a processor and a memory, where the memory is used for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, and when the processor is used for running the computer program, the method described in any implementation manner of the first aspect is implemented.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a terminal device, including a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor is configured to implement the method described in any implementation manner of the second aspect when running the computer program.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium, which stores an executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the method described in any implementation manner of the first aspect is implemented.
In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a storage medium storing an executable program, where the executable program, when executed by a processor, implements the method described in any implementation manner of the second aspect.
The cell synchronization method, device, network equipment, terminal equipment and storage medium provided by the embodiment of the application acquire a synchronization broadcast block (SSB) sending pattern through a network equipment terminal; adjusting the frequency domain position of the transmitted synchronous signal in a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern; correspondingly, the terminal equipment side acquires an SSB sending pattern; adjusting the frequency domain position of the received synchronous signal in a preset period according to the SSB sending pattern; therefore, the network equipment and the terminal equipment can adjust the frequency domain position of the synchronous signal according to the SSB sending pattern in the preset period, and the frequency domain position of the synchronous signal in the preset period is adjusted according to the SSB sending pattern, so that the network equipment and the terminal equipment can still change the frequency domain position of the synchronous signal under the condition of random strong interference on the frequency domain position, and the communication function of a cell can operate.
Drawings
The drawings illustrate generally, by way of example, but not by way of limitation, various embodiments discussed herein.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is an alternative processing flow of a cell synchronization method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a further alternative process flow of the cell synchronization method according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is an interaction flow of a cell synchronization method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell synchronization apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another cell synchronization apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware component structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the present embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
The embodiment of the present application provides a cell synchronization method, which can be applied to various communication systems, for example: a global system for mobile communications (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, a LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system, a LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD) system, an advanced long term evolution (advanced long term evolution, LTE-a) system, a new radio (new NR) system, an LTE system of an NR system, an LTE (long term evolution-unlicensed-universal-radio, LTE-unlicensed-universal-radio, an NR system of an unlicensed band, an LTE (non-licensed-universal-radio, NR) system of an unlicensed band, an NR system of a mobile-radio (unlicensed-universal-radio, LTE-unlicensed-universal-radio, NR) system of an unlicensed band, an NR system of a mobile-radio (unlicensed band, an NR) system of an unlicensed band, an NR system of a mobile-unlicensed band, an NR system of an unlicensed band, an unlicensed band-universal-radio, an NR system of a radio-unlicensed band, an NR system of a mobile-radio system, UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), wireless fidelity (WiFi), next generation communication system, or other communication system.
Generally, conventional communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement, however, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will support not only conventional communication, but also, for example, device to device (D2D) communication, machine to machine (M2M) communication, Machine Type Communication (MTC), and vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication, and the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to these communication systems.
The system architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiment of the present application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, and do not form a limitation on the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as a person of ordinary skill in the art knows that along with the evolution of the network architecture and the appearance of a new service scenario, the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to similar technical problems.
The network device related in this embodiment may be a common base station (e.g., a NodeB or an eNB or a gNB), a new radio controller (NR controller), a centralized network element (centralized unit), a new radio base station, a radio remote module, a micro base station, a relay (relay), a distributed network element (distributed unit), a reception point (TRP), a Transmission Point (TP), or any other device. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technologies and the specific device forms used by the network devices. For convenience of description, in all embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned apparatus for providing a wireless communication function for a terminal device is collectively referred to as a network device.
In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may be any terminal, for example, the terminal device may be a user equipment for machine type communication. That is, the terminal device may also be referred to as a user equipment (ue), a Mobile Station (MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal), a terminal (terminal), etc., and the terminal device may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), for example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., and the terminal device may also be a portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-included, or vehicle-mounted mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the RAN. The embodiments of the present application are not particularly limited.
Optionally, the network device and the terminal device may be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, hand-held or vehicle-mounted; can also be deployed on the water surface; it may also be deployed on airborne airplanes, balloons, and satellite vehicles. The embodiment of the application does not limit the application scenarios of the network device and the terminal device.
Optionally, the network device and the terminal device may communicate via a licensed spectrum (licensed spectrum), may communicate via an unlicensed spectrum (unlicensed spectrum), and may communicate via both the licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum. The network device and the terminal device may communicate with each other through a frequency spectrum of less than 7 gigahertz (GHz), may communicate through a frequency spectrum of more than 7GHz, and may communicate using both a frequency spectrum of less than 7GHz and a frequency spectrum of more than 7 GHz. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the network device and the terminal device.
Generally, conventional communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement, however, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will support not only conventional communication, but also, for example, device to device (D2D) communication, machine to machine (M2M) communication, Machine Type Communication (MTC), and vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication, and the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to these communication systems.
Illustratively, a communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in fig. 1. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, a terminal). Network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices located within that coverage area. Optionally, the Network device 110 may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a Base Station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or may be a Network device in a Mobile switching center, a relay Station, an Access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a hub, a switch, a bridge, a router, a Network-side device in a 5G Network, or a Network device in a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) for future evolution, or the like.
The communication system 100 further comprises at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110. As used herein, "terminal equipment" includes, but is not limited to, connections via wireline, such as Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), Digital cable, direct cable connection; and/or another data connection/network; and/or via a Wireless interface, e.g., to a cellular Network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television Network such as a DVB-H Network, a satellite Network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter; and/or means of another terminal device arranged to receive/transmit communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) devices. A terminal device arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal", or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; personal Communications Systems (PCS) terminals that may combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data Communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. Terminal equipment may refer to an access terminal, UE, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user equipment. An access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with Wireless communication capability, a computing device or other processing device connected to a Wireless modem, a vehicle mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a 5G network or a terminal device in a future evolved PLMN, etc.
Optionally, a direct terminal to Device (D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120.
Alternatively, the 5G system or the 5G network may also be referred to as an NR system or an NR network.
Fig. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices, and optionally, the communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
It should be understood that a device having a communication function in a network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in fig. 1 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 having a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above and are not described herein again; the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities, for example, a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
SSB (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block) is one of the most important pilot channels used in 5G, and is composed of PSS, SSS, and PBCH (Physical Broadcast Channel).
An optional processing flow 200 of the cell synchronization method in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a network device, as shown in fig. 2, the processing flow 200 includes the following steps:
The SSB transmission pattern may be combined from a plurality of SSB transmission fields. In the embodiment of the present application, the SSB transmission pattern may include at least two or more SSB transmission fields with different frequency domain positions.
One SSB send field may include: sequence numbering of PSS and SSS, frequency domain width (in kHZ) of a subcarrier occupied by the SSB from a subcarrier No. 0 of a cell use band, or the number of subcarriers, that is, frequency domain position of the SSB, time period of SSB transmission (precision of the time period may be determined according to system precision, for example, may be accurate to seconds or microseconds), and time duration of SSB transmission (time duration may be determined according to system application needs, for example, may be one hour or ten minutes).
In some embodiments, obtaining the SSB transmission pattern may include: and receiving an SSB sending pattern sent by a core network server. Here, the SSB transmission pattern may be previously stored in the core network server.
In some embodiments, after the base station is powered on, the SSB transmission patterns of the plurality of cells of the base station are obtained. The manner for acquiring the SSB transmission pattern by the base station may include: OAM (Operations Administration and Maintenance) is transmitted to the base station; the core network server transmits the information to the base station; the industrial control server is transmitted to the base station through the core network server. Correspondingly, the SSB transmission pattern may be pre-stored in the OAM, the core network server, the industrial control server.
The core network server may send the SSB transmission pattern to the base station through signaling, which may be included in signaling existing in a communication protocol between the core network server and the base station, for example: cell establishment and cell reconstruction signaling; alternatively, it may be a separate signaling, such as: SSB pattern transmission mode transmission. The purpose is to inform the SSB sending pattern of the cell so that when the communication network receives strong external interference, the cell changes the sending of the SSB in time and the UE can continue to communicate with the cell (base station).
In some embodiments, the network device sends the obtained SSB sending pattern to the terminal device.
In the embodiment of the application, the duration of the preset period is not specifically limited, and can be set according to the actual system requirements. It is understood that the preset period may include a plurality of transmission periods of the synchronization signal.
The SSB transmission pattern includes a plurality of SSB transmission fields, each SSB transmission field including a PSS, a sequence number of an SSS, and a frequency domain location of an SSB.
In some optional embodiments, adjusting the frequency domain position of the transmission synchronization signal within the preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern may include: and in a preset period, determining the frequency domain position of the synchronization signal transmitted in the target synchronization period according to the SSB transmission field corresponding to the target synchronization period in the SSB transmission pattern.
Optionally, the plurality of SSB transmission fields in the SSB transmission pattern are arranged in sequence of PSS and SSS sequence numbers, or the plurality of SSB transmission fields in the SSB transmission pattern are arranged in sequence of SSB transmission periods. The SSB transmission field in the SSB transmission pattern corresponding to the target synchronization cycle may be an SSB transmission field corresponding to a SSB transmission period corresponding to the target synchronization cycle, or may be an SSB transmission field corresponding to a PSS sequence number or an SSS sequence number corresponding to a sequence number of a plurality of transmission cycles of the target synchronization cycle within a preset cycle. It can be understood that the number of SSB transmission fields in the SSB transmission pattern is limited, and the SSB transmission fields in the SSB transmission pattern can be recycled within a preset period.
In some embodiments, after cell establishment, the frequency domain locations of the SSB blocks of the PSS, SSS are transmitted according to an SSB transmission pattern. In each transmission period, for example, one period is 5 minutes, the sequence of PSS and SSS is not changed, and the frequency domain position of SSB is also kept unchanged. And in the next transmission period, transmitting new PSS and SSS sequences according to the frequency domain position of the SSB transmission pattern corresponding to the SSB transmission field.
Still another optional processing flow 300 of the cell synchronization method in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a terminal device, as shown in fig. 3, where the processing flow 300 includes the following steps:
In the embodiment of the present application, the SSB transmission pattern acquired by the terminal device is the same as the SSB transmission pattern acquired by the network device.
In some optional embodiments, acquiring the SSB transmission pattern may include: and receiving the SSB transmission pattern transmitted by the network equipment.
In some embodiments, after accessing to the cell to which the base station belongs, the UE may acquire the SSB transmission pattern by receiving a message of the base station, where the message may be an RRC (Radio Resource Control) message or a message from a core network server.
The SSB transmission pattern may be communicated between the base station and the UE through signaling interaction. Here, the signaling may be existing signaling after the UE accesses the cell described in the base station, for example: rrcreatase, RRCsetup; alternatively, it may be a separate signaling, such as: and the SSB pattern transmission, wherein the signaling is sent to the UE by the base station, and the UE returns a confirmation to the base station after receiving the signaling.
In some embodiments, the UE may send the SSB send pattern to the UE by updating the location with the core network, and the core network server may send the SSB send pattern to the UE by including the SSB send pattern field in the identity registration signaling message.
In some embodiments, adjusting the frequency domain position of the received synchronization signal within a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern may include: and in a preset period, determining the frequency domain position of the received synchronous signal in the target synchronous period according to the SSB sending field corresponding to the target synchronous period in the SSB sending pattern.
In some embodiments, after the UE is powered on for the first time, since no prior information is obtained, cell search, registration, and location update supported by its own capability are performed. After performing registration and location update procedures, the UE obtains from the base station or from the core network server that the SSB of the cell is dynamically transmitted, that is, the frequency domain locations of the SSB blocks of the PSS and the SSS are dynamically changed and transmitted according to the received SSB transmission pattern: in each transmission period, for example, one period is 5 minutes, the sequence of PSS and SSS is not changed, and the frequency domain position of SSB is also kept unchanged. And in the next transmission period, transmitting new PSS and SSS sequences according to the field of the SSB transmission pattern. In a preset period, for example, within 24 hours, the UE always performs the receiving measurement of the PSS and the SSS sequence at the frequency domain position corresponding to the transmission period of the corresponding base station according to the obtained SSB transmission pattern, and then resides in the cell.
With continued reference to fig. 4, an interaction flow 400 of the cell synchronization method of the embodiment of the present application is shown. As shown in FIG. 4, the interaction flow 400 may include the following steps:
in step 401, the network device obtains an SSB transmission pattern.
In step 404, the terminal device adjusts the frequency domain position of the received synchronization signal within a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern.
For the specific contents of the above steps 401 to 404 and the technical effects brought by the same, reference may be made to the related descriptions of steps 201 to 202 and steps 301 to 302 in the corresponding embodiments in fig. 2 and fig. 3, which are not repeated herein.
In the embodiment of the application, because the SSB sending frequency domain position of the base station is dynamically changed, and the strong interference occurring at random does not interfere with the full bandwidth and long time of the frequency domain, even if the strong interference occurs in the current sending period, the UE can quickly receive the PSS and the SSS correctly at another frequency domain position in the next period, thereby ensuring the normal residence of the UE. Meanwhile, the UE has the SSB sending pattern as the prior information, so that the calculation resource loss caused by blind detection or full-band retrieval of the UE is avoided, the time is saved, and the electric energy of the UE is saved.
In order to implement the cell synchronization method according to the embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of the present application provides a cell synchronization apparatus, and a structure of the cell synchronization apparatus 500 is applied to a network device, as shown in fig. 5, and includes:
a first transceiving unit 501 configured to acquire an SSB transmission pattern.
A first control unit 502 configured to adjust a frequency domain position of the transmission synchronization signal within a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern.
Here, the SSB transmission pattern may include at least two and more SSB transmission fields having different frequency domain locations.
In some embodiments, the first transceiving unit 501 is further configured to:
and receiving an SSB sending pattern sent by a core network server.
In some embodiments, the first transceiving unit 501 is further configured to:
and transmitting the SSB transmission pattern to the terminal equipment.
In some embodiments, the first control unit 502 is further configured to:
and in a preset period, determining the frequency domain position of the synchronization signal transmitted in the target synchronization period according to the SSB transmission field corresponding to the target synchronization period in the SSB transmission pattern.
In order to implement the cell synchronization method according to the embodiment of the present application, a further cell synchronization apparatus is provided in the embodiment of the present application, where a composition structure of the cell synchronization apparatus 600 is applied to a terminal device, as shown in fig. 6, and includes:
a second transceiving unit 601 configured to acquire an SSB transmission pattern.
A second control unit 602 configured to adjust a frequency domain position of the received synchronization signal within a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern.
In some embodiments, the second transceiver unit 601 is further configured to:
and receiving the SSB transmission pattern transmitted by the network equipment.
In some embodiments, the second control unit 602 is further configured to:
and in a preset period, determining the frequency domain position of the received synchronous signal in the target synchronous period according to the SSB sending field corresponding to the target synchronous period in the SSB sending pattern.
The embodiment of the present application provides a network device, which includes a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor is configured to correspondingly execute the steps of the cell synchronization method applied to the network device side when running the computer program.
The embodiment of the application provides a terminal device, which comprises a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor is used for correspondingly executing the steps of the cell synchronization method applied to the terminal device side when the processor runs the computer program.
The embodiment of the application provides a storage medium, which stores an executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the cell synchronization method applied to a network device side is realized.
The embodiment of the application provides a storage medium, which stores an executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the cell synchronization method applied to a terminal device side is realized.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware component structure of an electronic device (a terminal device or a network device) according to an embodiment of the present application, where the electronic device 700 includes: at least one processor 701, a memory 702, and at least one network interface 704. The various components in the electronic device 700 are coupled together by a bus system 705. It is understood that the bus system 705 is used to enable communications among the components. The bus system 705 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. But for clarity of illustration the various busses are labeled in figure 7 as the bus system 705.
It will be appreciated that the memory 702 can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, and can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile Memory may be ROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), magnetic random access Memory (FRAM), Flash Memory (Flash Memory), magnetic surface Memory, optical Disc, or Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface storage may be disk storage or tape storage. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), Direct Memory (DRmb Access), and Random Access Memory (DRAM). The memory 702 described in embodiments herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
The memory 702 in the embodiments of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the electronic device 700. Examples of such data include: any computer program for operating on electronic device 700, such as application 7022. A program for implementing the methods according to embodiments of the present application may be included in application 7022.
The method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to the processor 701, or implemented by the processor 701. The processor 701 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be implemented by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 701. The Processor 701 may be a general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, or the like. The processor 701 may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a storage medium located in the memory 702, and the processor 701 may read the information in the memory 702 and perform the steps of the aforementioned methods in conjunction with its hardware.
In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic Device 700 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), FPGAs, general purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, MPUs, or other electronic components for performing the foregoing methods.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein in this application. The term "and/or" in this application is only one kind of association relationship describing the associated object, and means that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" in this application generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present application, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.
Claims (15)
1. A cell synchronization method is applied to network equipment and comprises the following steps:
acquiring a synchronous broadcast block SSB sending pattern;
and adjusting the frequency domain position of the transmitted synchronous signal in a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining an SSB transmission pattern comprises:
receiving the SSB transmission pattern from a core network server;
or, receiving the SSB transmission pattern from an operation administration and maintenance, OAM;
or, receiving the SSB transmission pattern from an industrial control server.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises:
and sending the SSB sending pattern to a terminal device.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the adjusting the frequency domain position of the transmission synchronization signal within a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern comprises:
and in the preset period, determining the frequency domain position of the synchronization signal sent in the target synchronization period according to the SSB sending field corresponding to the target synchronization period in the SSB sending pattern.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the SSB transmission pattern comprises at least two and more SSB transmission fields with different frequency domain locations.
6. A cell synchronization method is applied to terminal equipment and comprises the following steps:
acquiring an SSB sending pattern;
and adjusting the frequency domain position of the received synchronous signal in a preset period according to the SSB sending pattern.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the obtaining the SSB transmission pattern comprises:
receiving the SSB transmission pattern transmitted by the network equipment.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein the adjusting the frequency domain position of the received synchronization signal within a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern comprises:
and in the preset period, determining the frequency domain position of the received synchronous signal in the target synchronous period according to the SSB sending field corresponding to the target synchronous period in the SSB sending pattern.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein the SSB transmission pattern comprises at least two and more SSB transmission fields that differ in frequency domain position.
10. A cell synchronization device applied to a network device includes:
a first transceiving unit configured to acquire an SSB transmission pattern;
a first control unit configured to adjust a frequency domain position of a transmission synchronization signal within a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern.
11. A cell synchronization device applied to a terminal device comprises:
a second transceiving unit configured to acquire an SSB transmission pattern;
a second control unit configured to adjust a frequency domain position of a reception synchronization signal within a preset period according to the SSB transmission pattern.
12. A network device comprising a processor and a memory for storing a computer program operable on the processor, wherein the processor is operable to perform the steps of the cell synchronization method of any of claims 1 to 5 when running the computer program.
13. A terminal device comprising a processor and a memory for storing a computer program operable on the processor, wherein the processor is operable to perform the steps of the cell synchronization method of any of claims 6 to 9 when running the computer program.
14. A storage medium storing an executable program which, when executed by a processor, implements the cell synchronization method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
15. A storage medium storing an executable program which, when executed by a processor, implements the cell synchronization method of any one of claims 6 to 9.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210346006.9A CN114501610B (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Cell synchronization method and device |
| PCT/CN2023/084309 WO2023185808A1 (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2023-03-28 | Cell synchronization method and apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210346006.9A CN114501610B (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Cell synchronization method and device |
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| CN114501610A true CN114501610A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
| CN114501610B CN114501610B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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| CN202210346006.9A Active CN114501610B (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Cell synchronization method and device |
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| WO (1) | WO2023185808A1 (en) |
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| CN114501610B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
| WO2023185808A1 (en) | 2023-10-05 |
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