CN114484641A - Water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating - Google Patents

Water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114484641A
CN114484641A CN202210035319.2A CN202210035319A CN114484641A CN 114484641 A CN114484641 A CN 114484641A CN 202210035319 A CN202210035319 A CN 202210035319A CN 114484641 A CN114484641 A CN 114484641A
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China
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water
cooling
shell
cooling fan
refrigeration
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CN202210035319.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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周俊杰
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Foshan Shunde Maxcan Electrical Appliances Co ltd
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Foshan Shunde Maxcan Electrical Appliances Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210035319.2A priority Critical patent/CN114484641A/en
Publication of CN114484641A publication Critical patent/CN114484641A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating, which comprises an outer shell, a water storage box arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, a cooling fan and a cooling core which are arranged in the outer shell and correspond to each other in position, wherein an air outlet and an air inlet which correspond to the cooling core and the cooling fan respectively are arranged on the outer shell, an inner shell capable of fixing the cooling core and the cooling fan is arranged in the outer shell, a return air inlet is arranged on the outer shell, a return air channel is arranged between the inner shell and the outer shell and is communicated with the air inlet side of the cooling fan, a water pump is arranged in the water storage box, a water supply inlet of the water pump is connected to the upper part of the cooling core through a pipeline, a water return plate is arranged below the cooling core, and a return water hole communicated with the water storage box is arranged on the water return plate. The water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating has high utilization rate of cold energy and low power consumption.

Description

Water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating
Technical Field
The invention relates to an air temperature adjusting device, in particular to a water-cooling fan which has high cold energy utilization rate and low power consumption and can perform circulating refrigeration.
Background
The air conditioner is a very common indoor temperature adjusting device at present, and the air conditioner utilizes the gas-liquid state and the temperature change of a refrigerant to realize the adjustment of the indoor space temperature. Especially in hot summer, the indoor refrigeration function is favored by the consumers. However, the technical disadvantages of the air conditioner itself are also apparent on the premise of having the technical advantages of indoor refrigeration. Firstly, the air conditioner needs to use a high-power compressor when working, so that the power consumption of the air conditioner is very large when in use, and the power consumption of the air conditioner is also large when in use. Secondly, the indoor refrigeration of the air conditioner aims at the whole indoor space, and when the indoor temperature is higher than a set value, the air conditioner can continuously refrigerate until the temperature of the whole indoor space is consistent. However, the range of activities of a general user in a room is limited, and it is impossible to cool the whole indoor space, so that the air conditioner actually wastes a large amount of cold energy during use, resulting in waste of power consumption.
In order to solve the problems of high power consumption and large cold energy waste of the air conditioner, a water cooling fan appears on the market. Chinese patent document CN209295324U discloses a micro water-cooling fan, which utilizes a water curtain paper assembly installed above a water tank to absorb water in the water tank, and a fan assembly installed behind the water curtain paper assembly to blow out water on the water curtain paper to cool down local indoor space. However, water has gravity, and has a sinking trend after being absorbed by the cascade paper subassembly, therefore the cascade paper subassembly can not accomplish whole even infiltration when absorbing water, can not realize even cooling when leading to the room air to pass through the cascade paper subassembly, has influenced water cooling fan's cooling effect by a wide margin. Therefore, the conventional water-cooling fan structure still needs to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the water-cooling fan which has high cold energy utilization rate and good cooling uniformity and can perform circulating refrigeration.
Another object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, and to provide a water-cooling fan with good heat insulation performance and capable of saving a large amount of energy.
The invention also aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the water-cooling fan which can be automatically closed and can realize automatic on-off of the power supply of the water-cooling fan and can perform circulating refrigeration.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows: a water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating mainly comprises a shell, a water storage box, a cooling fan and a cooling core. Wherein the water storage box is detachably arranged at the bottom of the shell, the cooling fan and the cooling core are fixed in the shell, and the positions of the cooling fan and the cooling core are mutually corresponding. The shell is provided with an air outlet corresponding to the position of the cooling core and an air inlet corresponding to the position of the cooling fan, the cooling core and the cooling fan are positioned in the shell and fixed on the inner shell positioned in the shell, the shell is provided with an air return port, an air return channel is arranged between the inner shell and the shell and communicated with one side of the air inlet of the cooling fan, and therefore the air between the inner shell and the shell is pumped into the cooling fan. The cooling core and the water storage box are arranged in the shell from top to bottom, the water pump is arranged in the water storage box, a water supply port of the water pump is communicated to the upper part of the cooling core through a pipeline, a water return plate is arranged below the cooling core, a water return hole is formed in the water return plate, and the water return hole is communicated with the water storage box.
The water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating is further refined, the inner shell is provided with a vertical flow baffle positioned at one side of the air outlet, and the vertical flow baffle is connected with the inner wall of the outer shell so as to prevent cold air blown out from the air outlet from entering the air return channel.
Further refinement is made through the water-cooled fan to above-mentioned circulative refrigeration, is fixed with the return air frame on the inner shell, and the return air frame is located the department between cooling fan and the air intake, and it can play the intercommunication effect to return air passageway and cooling fan to be equipped with the horizontal baffling board that can prevent the air current from upwards scattering the excessive on the return air frame, except that the air current of guaranteeing the return air passageway can get into cooling fan smoothly, can also prevent the air admission cooling fan of casing top.
But optimize circulating refrigeration's water-cooling fan structure, divide into cold water chamber and normal atmospheric temperature water cavity in the water storage box, cold water chamber and normal atmospheric temperature water cavity separate through the thermal-insulated wall, and cold water chamber and water-cooling components intercommunication of water-cooling fan are equipped with the connection wall on the thermal-insulated wall, and the connection wall lower part is equipped with the moisturizing hole, and this moisturizing hole intercommunication cold water chamber and normal atmospheric temperature water cavity.
The structure of the water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating is optimized, and the door body is movably arranged on the shell and corresponds to the cooling core in position so as to ensure that the cooling core can be taken out of the door body. The magnetic attraction component is arranged at the connecting part of one movable end of the door body and the shell, and the movable end of the door body can be automatically closed when being close to the shell through the magnetic attraction effect and endows the door body with certain fastening force. And a power on-off switch is arranged in the shell, corresponds to the magnetic attraction component in position and is electrically connected with the water-cooling fan circuit controller.
Further refinement is made through the water-cooling fan to above-mentioned circulative refrigeration, and magnetism actuation subassembly mainly comprises mount pad, fixing base, magnetic conductive plate and magnet, and wherein the mount pad integrated into one piece is on the door body, and the fixing base then sets up in the shell internal fixation, and magnetic conductive plate and magnet set up respectively in mount pad and fixing base, and the position of magnetic conductive plate and magnet corresponds each other.
But optimize circulating refrigeration's water-cooling fan structure, set up the refrigeration subassembly on the pipeline to reduce the temperature of cooling core during operation, this refrigeration subassembly includes refrigeration box, semiconductor refrigeration piece and fin, wherein the semiconductor refrigeration piece is located the refrigeration box, and the fin is then fixed to be set up in semiconductor refrigeration piece top, and refrigeration box both ends are equipped with delivery port and water inlet respectively, and the water inlet communicates with the water pump pipeline.
The water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating is further refined, the water distribution disc is arranged below the water outlet, water outlet holes are uniformly distributed in the water distribution disc, the water outlet holes are located above the cooling core, the water guide table is arranged at the bottom of the water distribution disc and communicated with the water outlet holes, and therefore cold water flowing out of the water outlet uniformly penetrates into the cooling core from top to bottom.
The water cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating is further refined, the semiconductor refrigerating pieces are fin-shaped pieces which are arranged in a staggered mode in height, connecting grooves distributed in a zigzag mode are formed in the refrigerating box, the connecting grooves can be used for fixing the semiconductor refrigerating pieces, water flowing grooves are formed in the bottoms of the connecting grooves, water flowing through the refrigerating box can flow through the water flowing grooves, and therefore the contact area between the semiconductor refrigerating pieces and the water flowing is increased.
The water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention adopts a circulating structure that water is supplied by a water pump, is output from the upper part of the cooling core and is recovered through a water return hole at the lower part of the cooling core. The structure can truly avoid the phenomenon that the traditional below adsorption type cooling core cannot be fully soaked due to the gravity action of water, thereby greatly improving the uniformity of the cooling core for passing hot air cooling and ensuring the integral cooling effect of the water-cooling fan.
2. The invention adopts a combined structure of an inner shell and an outer shell, and an air return channel is arranged between the inner shell and the outer shell. Firstly, because the thermal conductivity of the air is low, the propagation speed of the cold energy dissipated by the water cooling fan due to the heat exchange effect is low when the water cooling fan works, so that the cold energy dissipated to the outside through the shell is low, and the utilization rate of the cold energy is effectively improved. And secondly, negative pressure is generated at one side of the cooling fan, which is used for air inlet when the cooling fan works, and cold energy dissipated between the outer shell and the inner shell is input into the cooling core again through the air return channel, so that the effective recovery of the dissipated cold energy is realized, and the loss of the cold energy of the water cooling fan during the work is greatly reduced.
3. The pipeline of the invention is provided with the refrigeration component, and the refrigeration component is utilized to carry out local refrigeration on the water flow, so that not only is extra cold energy not required to be added for refrigerating the whole water storage box, but also the loss of the cold energy of the water flow in the pipeline due to heat exchange between the pipeline and the outside can be reduced, the utilization rate of the cold energy of the refrigeration component is improved, and the power consumption of the refrigeration component can be effectively reduced.
4. The semiconductor refrigeration piece of the invention is in a fin shape with staggered height, and the refrigeration box is internally provided with connecting grooves distributed in a zigzag shape. The area of contact between this structure multiplicable rivers and the refrigeration piece, except making its cooling more rapidly, still make the whole refrigeration effect of refrigeration piece more even, further improve the homogeneity of cooling core to hot-blast cooling.
5. The invention adopts the combined structure of the power on-off switch and the magnetic attraction component, and realizes that the power on-off of the water cooling fan is directly controlled by opening and closing the door body. Firstly, the magnetic attraction component can enable the door body to continuously keep the action of magnetic force after being closed, so that the door body is always in a closed state, the condition that the door body falls off due to the fact that the connecting part is loosened after the door body is opened for multiple times is avoided, and the use stability and reliability of the door body are effectively improved. And secondly, the power on-off switch realizes the on-off of the power supply of the water cooling fan through the magnetic attraction component, so that the water cooling fan can not work when the door body is in an open state, and the cooling core can be taken out smoothly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the water pump, cooling core, return plate and refrigeration assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of the connection of the water pump, cooling core, return plate and refrigeration assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the refrigeration assembly and the knock out plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection of the semiconductor chilling plate and the chilling box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water pump pipeline and the pressure relief port of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the return air duct of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the operating principle of the return air duct of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the water storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another structure of the water storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water storage box according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the door assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the magnetic attraction assembly of the present invention.
The figures are labeled as follows: the water storage cabinet comprises a shell 1, a door body 101, a connecting buckle 102, a power on-off switch 103, a mounting seat 104, a fixed seat 105, a magnetic conductive sheet 106, a magnet 107, a pressure lever 108, a containing seat 109, a buckle 110, an aroma piece 111, a water storage box 2, a cold water cavity 21, a normal temperature water cavity 22, a connecting wall 23, a water replenishing hole 24, a wall body 25, a heat insulation cavity 26, a guide strip 27, a backflow table 28, a heat dissipation fan 31, a connecting support 32, a cooling core 301, a water pump 302 and a water return plate 303, the water-cooling structure comprises a water return hole 304, a water outlet 305, a water inlet 306, a refrigeration box 307, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 308, a cooling fin 309, a water diversion disc 310, a water outlet hole 311, a water diversion table 312, a connecting groove 313, a water passing groove 314, a water blocking block 315, a pressure relief opening 316, a water blocking sheet 317, a sealing ring 318, a water diversion table 319, an inner shell 4, a cooling fan 401, an air outlet 402, an air inlet 403, an air return opening 404, an air return channel 405, a vertical flow blocking plate 406, an air return frame 407 and a transverse flow blocking plate 408.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The applicant emphasizes here that the following embodiments are examples of the technical solutions of the present invention, which can achieve corresponding technical effects and solve corresponding technical problems, and the protection scope of the technical solutions does not include only the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, the water-cooled fan capable of circulating refrigeration of the present invention mainly includes a housing 1, a water storage box 2, a cooling fan 401, and a cooling core 301. Wherein the water storage box 2 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, the cooling fan 401 and the cooling core 301 are fixed in the shell 1, and the positions of the two are corresponding to each other.
The cooling core 301 and the water storage box 2 are both positioned in the shell 1 and are arranged from top to bottom, and the water storage box 2 is also internally provided with a water pump 302. The water storage box 2 can be drawn out from the shell 1, so that the water storage box can be operated by a user such as water adding and cleaning. A pipeline is connected to the water outlet 305 of the water pump 302, and the water in the water storage box 2 is output from the upper part of the cooling core 301 through the guide of the pipeline. And a water return plate 303 is fixed below the cooling core 301 and used for collecting water which cannot be absorbed by the cooling core due to sufficient infiltration. The water return plate 303 is provided with a water return hole 304, and the water return hole 304 is communicated with the water storage box 2. The water in the water storage box 2 is guided above the cooling core 301 by the conveying of the water pump 302 and the guiding of the pipeline, so that the cooling core 301 is prevented from being incapable of being completely soaked due to the gravity action of the water in the absorption process.
In order to further realize the cooling of water in the water storage box 2 and improve the cooling effect of the water cooling fan on the indoor hot air, a refrigeration assembly is further arranged on the pipeline of the water pump 302. Because the water-cooling fan has the cooling effect of water, the requirement of the refrigerating capacity of the refrigerating assembly is not high, but how to effectively reduce the water temperature of the cooling core 301 during working under the conditions of low power consumption and small refrigerating capacity is the key of the setting of the refrigerating assembly. The refrigeration assembly mainly comprises a refrigeration box 307, a semiconductor refrigeration piece 308 and a radiating fin 309, wherein the semiconductor refrigeration piece 308 is fixed in the refrigeration box 307, a water outlet 305 and a water inlet 306 are respectively arranged at two ends of the refrigeration box 307, and the water inlet 306 is communicated with a water pump 302 pipeline. The water flow enters the refrigeration box 307 from the water inlet 306 by the transmission of the water pump 302, and exchanges heat with the semiconductor refrigeration piece 308 and then is output through the water outlet 305. The heat sink 309 is fixedly disposed above the semiconductor chilling plate 308, and is used for reducing a temperature difference between the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor chilling plate 308 to ensure that the semiconductor chilling plate 308 works normally. In fact, in order to avoid the splash phenomenon caused by the excessively high flow rate of the water flow outputted from the water outlet 305, the water diversion table 319 is provided at the lower portion of the water outlet 305, and the water diversion table 319 and the water outlet 305 are integrally formed.
Since the refrigerating capacity cannot be too large when the refrigerating assembly is in operation, or the heating capacity is increased, the larger the contact area between the water flow in the refrigerating box 307 and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 308 is, the longer the contact time is, and the higher the utilization efficiency of the cold energy is. The semiconductor refrigeration piece 308 of the invention adopts a fin-shaped structure with staggered heights, the refrigeration box 307 is internally provided with the connecting groove 313, the connecting groove 313 and the refrigeration box 307 are integrally processed and molded, and the semiconductor refrigeration piece 308 is used for fixing the semiconductor refrigeration piece 308, so that the structural stability of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 308 in the refrigeration box 307 is improved, and the smooth heat exchange between water flow and the semiconductor refrigeration piece 308 can be ensured. The connecting slots 313 are arranged in a zigzag pattern so that a serpentine water channel is formed in the cooling box 307, increasing the contact area between the water flow and the semiconductor cooling fins 308. The bottom of the coupling groove 313 is provided with a water passage groove 314, and the water passage groove 314 is formed in a downwardly concave shape, which allows the water flowing through the refrigeration cassette 307 to pass therethrough. In addition, a sealing ring 318 is arranged at the contact part of the refrigeration box 307 and the semiconductor refrigeration piece 308 to ensure that the water flow does not overflow.
In the invention, a water distribution disc 310 is fixed below a water outlet 305 of a refrigeration box 307, a plurality of water outlet holes 311 are formed in the water distribution disc 310, and the water outlet holes 311 are positioned above a cooling core 301 and are uniformly distributed in the water distribution disc 310. The water distribution disc 310 is arranged to enable water flow to be uniformly distributed and dropped onto the upper surface of the cooling core 301 after the water flow comes out of the refrigeration box 307, so that cold water continuously permeates and soaks downwards in the cooling core 301 under the action of gravity. In order to further improve the uniformity of water output in the water diversion disc 310, a water guide platform 312 can be fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water diversion disc 310, and the water guide platform 312 and the water diversion disc 310 are integrally formed and communicated with the water outlet hole 311. When water flows out through the outlet holes 311 by the surface tension of the water, water drops adhere to the water diversion table 319. When the amount of water in the knock out tray 310 reaches the upper limit of gravity, the water droplets will leave the knock out table 319 against the surface tension and drip onto the cooling core 301. The structure can further ensure the uniform dripping of water drops on the upper surface of the cooling core 301, ensure the uniform distribution of water flow in the cooling core 301 and improve the uniformity and stability of the water flow to the passing hot air cooling. Because the water flow drops from the water diversion disc 310 to the cooling core 301, in order to prevent cold water from splashing out of the cooling core 301, the cooling core 301 is fixedly provided with a water blocking block 315, and the water blocking block 315 and the cooling core 301 are processed in an integrated forming mode and correspond to the water diversion disc 310.
In addition, because the water flow power of the invention is the water pump 302, in order to avoid the water pump 302 from having too high power and causing the water flow speed to be too fast, the refrigeration effect of the refrigeration component is reduced, the pipeline of the water pump 302 is provided with a pressure relief opening 316 positioned in the water storage box 2, and the pressure relief opening 316 is transversely arranged. The water blocking piece 317 is fixedly arranged in the water storage box 2, the water blocking piece 317 corresponds to the pressure relief opening 316 in position and has a small distance with the pressure relief opening 316, the structure avoids the noise caused by the overhigh water flow speed of the pressure relief opening 316, and the silencing effect of the water cooling fan during working is improved.
The outer casing 1 of the present invention is further provided with an inner casing 4, the cooling core 301 and the cooling fan 401 are fixedly connected to the inner casing 4, and the inner casing 4 is fixed with the outer casing 1. The housing 1 is provided with an air outlet 402 and an air inlet 403, and the air outlet 402 and the air inlet 403 correspond to the cooling core 301 and the cooling fan 401 respectively. When the water cooling fan works, the cooling fan 401 pumps external hot air into the cooling core 301, and the hot air generates heat exchange and cools when the cooling core 301 soaked by cold water passes through, and then is output to the outside through the air outlet 402. Because the overall temperature of the cooling core 301 is lower when the cooling core is soaked in cold water, heat exchange is generated between the cooling core and the outside, and the phenomenon of cold energy dissipation is caused. In the present invention, the outer casing 1 and the inner casing 4 are separated from each other, and a gap between the two forms a return air channel 405 to store cold energy dissipated from the cooling core 301 to the surface of the inner casing 4. Since the air itself has a low thermal conductivity, further dissipation of cold energy to the surface of the housing 1 via thermal conduction is prevented. A return air inlet 404 is formed in the casing 1, and a return air passage 405 is communicated with the return air inlet 404 and the side where the cooling fan 401 supplies air. When the cooling fan 401 works, negative pressure is generated at the outer side of the cooling fan, air outside the air return opening 404 flows to the cooling fan 401 through the air return channel 405 due to the influence of the negative pressure, and cold energy dissipated on the surface of the inner shell 4 flows to the cooling fan 401 through the air return channel 405 together, so that the recovery of the dissipated cold energy is realized. In fact, in order to make the recovery of the dissipated cold energy more complete, the return air inlet 404 may be provided at a side of the outer casing 1 corresponding to the cooling fan 401, so that the return air passage 405 may encompass the entire side of the inner casing 4.
In the present invention, since the inner casing 4 is fixed in the outer casing 1, when the air flow is generated in the air return channel 405, the air flow cooled at the air outlet 402 is also pulled by the air flow, so that the air output of the air outlet 402 is reduced. To prevent this, a vertical baffle 406 is provided on the inner case 4, which is located at one side of the air outlet 402 and is connected to the inner wall of the outer case 1. In addition, an air return frame 407 is disposed on the inner casing 4, and the air return frame 407 is located between the cooling fan 401 and the air inlet 403 and can communicate the air return channel 405 and the cooling fan 401. The air return frame 407 is disposed to form a gap between the air inlet 403 and the cooling fan 401, so that a negative pressure space is formed outside the cooling fan 401 during operation, and the communication between the negative pressure space and the air return channel 405 causes air outside the air return inlet 404 to continuously receive a negative pressure pulling force to flow to the cooling fan 401 through the air return channel 405, thereby bringing cold energy dissipated on the surface of the inner casing 4 into the cooling fan 401.
In order to form a one-way flow passage for the return air duct 405, a transverse baffle 408 is fixed to the return air frame 407. Through the separation effect of horizontal baffling board 408, prevent that the air of casing top from getting into cooling fan 401, ensure that the air current of return air passageway 405 is not influenced to realize the effective recovery of cold energy. The vertical flow baffle 406 and the horizontal flow baffle 408 are formed integrally with the inner casing 4, which improves the connection stability between the vertical flow baffle 406 and the inner casing 4, and improves the sealing performance between the vertical flow baffle 406 and the inner casing and the air return channel 405.
The interior of the water storage box 2 is divided into a cold water cavity 21 and a normal temperature water cavity 22, and the cold water cavity 21 and the normal temperature water cavity 22 are divided and isolated through a heat insulation wall. Be provided with the gib block 27 on the water storage box 2 outer wall, this gib block 27 matches with the shell 1 inner wall and is connected, and the setting of gib block 27 can make things convenient for operating personnel to peg graft smoothly in shell 1 bottom after adding water in water storage box 2 to avoid obscuring of cold water chamber 21 and normal atmospheric temperature water chamber 22 position. The cold water cavity 21 is communicated with a water cooling component of the water cooling fan, the cold water cavity is used for directly supplying water for normal work of the water cooling fan, and return water of the water cooling fan directly enters the cold water cavity 21. The cold water chamber 21 can be filled with a refrigerant such as an ice bag or ice cubes, or the water in the cold water chamber 21 can be refrigerated by a refrigerating part. The heat insulating wall is provided with a connecting wall 23, and a water replenishing hole 24 is formed at the lower part of the connecting wall 23. The water replenishing hole 24 is communicated with the cold water cavity 21 and the normal temperature water cavity 22, and is used for introducing normal temperature water from the normal temperature water cavity 22 into the cold water cavity 21 when the water amount of the cold water cavity 21 is reduced, and keeping the liquid levels of the cold water cavity 21 and the normal temperature water cavity 22 balanced. In fact, because the water in the cold water cavity 21 continuously enters the water cooling assembly, the liquid level in the cold water cavity 21 is always lower than the normal temperature water cavity 22 when the water cooling fan works, and the cold water in the cold water cavity 21 is prevented from entering the normal temperature water cavity 22 to cause the outflow of cold energy.
In order to further realize the centralized utilization of cold energy and reduce the large loss of the cold energy caused by heat exchange with the outside in the working process of the water cooling fan, the volume of the cold water cavity 21 is set to be smaller than that of the normal temperature water cavity 22. The structure of the heat insulation wall mainly comprises a wall body 25 and a heat insulation cavity 26, wherein the heat insulation cavity 26 is arranged in the wall body 25 and is communicated with the outside air. The structure realizes effective isolation of cold energy in the cold water cavity 21 and the normal temperature water cavity 22 by utilizing the principle that the thermal conductivity of air is far lower than that of water. Meanwhile, due to the adoption of the hollow heat insulation structure, the heat insulation wall and the water storage box 2 can be integrally formed for processing, the sealing and isolating effect between the cold water cavity 21 and the normal-temperature water cavity 22 is enhanced, and the loss of the cold energy in the cold water cavity 21 is further reduced. In addition, the side part of the cold water cavity 21 is also provided with a backflow table 28, and the backflow table 28 can prevent water in the water cooling fan from generating dripping sound during backflow, so that the silencing effect of the water cooling fan during working is improved.
The shell 1 of the invention is also provided with the door body 101, the door body 101 is movably arranged on the shell 1 and is positioned at the position corresponding to the cooling core 301, so that a user can conveniently take out the cooling core 301 from the shell 1 through the opened door body 101. The door body 101 is provided with a connecting end and a movable end, the connecting end is connected with the shell 1 through a connecting buckle 102, a magnetic attraction component is arranged at the position of the movable end opposite to the door body 101, and the movable end of the door body 101 can be automatically closed through magnetic force when being close to the shell 1 by utilizing the magnetic attraction effect. A power on-off switch 103 is arranged in the shell 1, the power on-off switch 103 corresponds to the magnetic attraction component in position and is electrically connected with the water cooling fan circuit controller, so that the door body 101 can control the on-off of the water cooling fan circuit through the movement of the magnetic attraction component. In order to realize the control function, the power on-off switch 103 can be connected in series with the external power supply and the circuit of the water-cooling fan circuit controller.
In the invention, the magnetic attraction component mainly comprises an installation seat 104, a fixed seat 105, a magnetic conductive sheet 106 and a magnet 107. The mounting seat 104 is arranged on the door body 101 and is processed in an integrated forming mode with the door body 101 so as to improve the position stability of the mounting seat 104; the fixed seat 105 is located in the housing 1, fixed with the housing 1, and corresponding to the position of the mounting seat 104. In practice, the fixing base 105 may be provided on the inner housing 4 to achieve complete concealment thereof in the outer housing 1. The magnetic conductive sheet 106 is fixed in the mounting seat 104, the magnet 107 is fixed in the fixing seat 105, and the positions of the magnetic conductive sheet 106 and the magnet 107 correspond to each other, so that the magnetic conductive sheet 106 and the magnet 107 can be attracted smoothly when the door body 101 is closed. The power on-off switch 103 can be fixed on the fixing seat 105, and the mounting seat 104 can be provided with a pressing rod 108, and the pressing rod 108 can be pressed on the power on-off switch 103 and trigger the on-off action of the power on-off switch 103 along with the closing or opening of the door body 101.
In the invention, a refrigeration component, a radiating fin 309 and a radiating fan 31 are arranged in a shell 1, the refrigeration component, the radiating fin 309 and the radiating fan 31 are sequentially and fixedly connected, and the radiating fan 31 is positioned at a position corresponding to the refrigeration component, so that heat generated by a heating end of the refrigeration component during working can be taken away through the radiating fin 309 and the radiating fan 31. Depending on the different attachment areas of the refrigeration assembly and the heat sink 309, the manufacturer may choose to attach both to the outer shell 1 or the inner shell 4. Similarly, according to different connection areas of the heat dissipation fan 31, manufacturers may choose to directly connect the heat dissipation fan 31 to the housing 1, or fix the heat dissipation fan 31 to the housing 1 through the connection bracket 32. In addition, the housing 1 is provided with a housing seat 109, the housing seat 109 is movably connected with the housing 1 through a buckle 110, and the housing seat 109 is located at a position corresponding to the heat sink 309. Meanwhile, the fragrance sheet 111 is arranged in the containing seat 109, and the fragrance sheet 111 is communicated with the heat dissipation part of the heat dissipation fin 309 so as to accelerate the volatilization of fragrance in the fragrance sheet 111 by utilizing heat dissipated from the heat dissipation fin 309.
When the water-cooling fan works, a user firstly adds water into the water storage box 2, and the water pump 302 pumps the water in the cold water cavity 21 of the water storage box 2 and conveys the water to the refrigeration component. After the water flows through the refrigeration assembly and is cooled, the water is output from the water outlet 305 of the refrigeration box 307 to the water diversion disc 310. Under the action of the gravity and the surface tension of the water, the water is uniformly distributed in the water distribution disc 210 and flows out through the water outlet holes 311, and then drops onto the cooling core 301. The water continuously permeates and soaks downwards on the cooling core 301 through gravity, and exchanges heat with the hot air pumped by the cooling fan 401 in the cooling core 301 to reduce the temperature of the hot air. Finally, the cooled air flow is blown out of the outside through the door body 101, so that the indoor temperature is reduced.
The working principle of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 308 of the present invention can refer to the specific content of the chinese patent CN209282236U, and will not be described in detail herein.
The above embodiments are only embodiments with better effects, and any structure identical or equivalent to the water cooling fan capable of circulating refrigeration of the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a but circulating cooling's water-cooling fan, includes shell (1), locate water storage box (2) of shell (1) bottom, locate in shell (1) and the corresponding cooling fan (401) in position and cooling core (301), be equipped with respectively on shell (1) with cooling core (301) and cooling fan (401) the corresponding air outlet (402) in position and air intake (403), its characterized in that: be equipped with inner shell (4) that can fix cooling core (301) and cooling fan (401) in shell (1), be equipped with return air inlet (404) on shell (1), be equipped with return air passageway (405) between inner shell (4) and shell (1), one side intercommunication of return air passageway (405) and cooling fan (401) air inlet, be equipped with water pump (302) in water storage box (2), water pump (302) water supply inlet is with tube coupling to cooling core (301) top, cooling core (301) below is equipped with return water board (303), be equipped with return water hole (304) with water storage box (2) intercommunication on return water board (303).
2. The water-cooled fan capable of circulating refrigeration according to claim 1, wherein: divide into cold water chamber (21) and normal atmospheric temperature water chamber (22) through the heat insulating wall in water storage box (2), cold water chamber (21) and water-cooling components intercommunication of water-cooling fan are equipped with on the heat insulating wall and connect wall (23), connect wall (23) lower part and are equipped with moisturizing hole (24) of intercommunication cold water chamber (21) and normal atmospheric temperature water chamber (22).
3. The water-cooled fan capable of circulating refrigeration according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling fan is characterized in that a door body (101) is arranged on the shell (1), the door body (101) corresponds to the cooling core (301), a magnetic attraction component is arranged at the joint of the movable end of the door body (101) and the shell (1), a power supply on-off switch (103) corresponding to the magnetic attraction component is arranged in the shell (1), and the power supply on-off switch (103) is electrically connected with the water-cooling fan circuit controller.
4. A water-cooled fan capable of circulating refrigeration according to claim 1, wherein: the pipeline is provided with a refrigeration assembly, the refrigeration assembly comprises a refrigeration box (307) with two ends respectively provided with a water outlet (305) and a water inlet (306), a semiconductor refrigeration piece (308) arranged in the refrigeration box (307) and a radiating fin (309) positioned above the semiconductor refrigeration piece (308), and the water inlet (306) is communicated with the water pump (302) pipeline.
5. The water-cooled fan capable of circulating refrigeration according to claim 4, wherein: a water distribution disc (310) is arranged below the water outlet (305), water outlet holes (311) uniformly distributed above the cooling core (301) are formed in the water distribution disc (310), and a water guide platform (312) communicated with the water outlet holes (311) is arranged at the bottom of the water distribution disc (310).
6. The water-cooled fan capable of circulating refrigeration according to claim 4, wherein: the semiconductor refrigeration pieces (308) are in a fin shape and are arranged in a staggered mode, connecting grooves (313) which are distributed in a zigzag mode and can fix the semiconductor refrigeration pieces (308) are formed in the refrigeration box (307), and water passing grooves (314) through which water can pass are formed in the bottoms of the connecting grooves (313).
7. The water-cooled fan capable of circulating refrigeration according to claim 1, wherein: and a vertical flow baffle (406) connected with the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is arranged at one side of the inner shell (4) positioned at the air outlet (402).
8. The water-cooled fan capable of circulating refrigeration according to claim 1, wherein: the inner shell (4) is positioned between the cooling fan (401) and the air inlet (403) and is provided with an air return frame (407) which can be communicated with the air return channel (405) and the cooling fan (401), and the air return frame (407) is provided with a transverse flow baffle (408).
9. A water-cooled fan capable of circulating refrigeration according to claim 3, wherein: the magnetic attraction assembly comprises an installation seat (104) arranged on the door body (101) and a fixed seat (105) arranged in the shell (1), and magnetic conductive sheets (106) and magnets (107) which correspond to each other in position are respectively arranged in the installation seat (104) and the fixed seat (105).
CN202210035319.2A 2022-01-13 2022-01-13 Water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating Pending CN114484641A (en)

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CN202210035319.2A CN114484641A (en) 2022-01-13 2022-01-13 Water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210035319.2A CN114484641A (en) 2022-01-13 2022-01-13 Water-cooling fan capable of circularly refrigerating

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015183953A (en) * 2014-03-25 2015-10-22 三機工業株式会社 Small-sized air conditioner and personal air conditioning system using the same
CN207365273U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-15 湖北赛格瑞新能源科技有限公司 A kind of air cooler of semiconductor refrigerating fast cooling
CN208905570U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-05-28 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Heat utensil
CN213148324U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-05-07 宏德汽车科技(昆山)有限公司 Heat dissipation testing arrangement based on car parts operating temperature analog system
CN113405179A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-17 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Cooling fan

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015183953A (en) * 2014-03-25 2015-10-22 三機工業株式会社 Small-sized air conditioner and personal air conditioning system using the same
CN207365273U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-15 湖北赛格瑞新能源科技有限公司 A kind of air cooler of semiconductor refrigerating fast cooling
CN208905570U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-05-28 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Heat utensil
CN213148324U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-05-07 宏德汽车科技(昆山)有限公司 Heat dissipation testing arrangement based on car parts operating temperature analog system
CN113405179A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-17 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 Cooling fan

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