CN114471413A - Multi-chamber type feeding and discharging device for pesticide processing reaction tank - Google Patents
Multi-chamber type feeding and discharging device for pesticide processing reaction tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN114471413A CN114471413A CN202210170038.8A CN202210170038A CN114471413A CN 114471413 A CN114471413 A CN 114471413A CN 202210170038 A CN202210170038 A CN 202210170038A CN 114471413 A CN114471413 A CN 114471413A
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- pipe
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- reaction chamber
- adjusting
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006273 synthetic pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002316 fumigant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004531 microgranule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001741 organic sulfur group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/1856—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside placed in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
- B01J4/007—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes provided with moving parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/008—Feed or outlet control devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2204/00—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices
- B01J2204/002—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices the feeding side being of particular interest
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2204/00—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices
- B01J2204/005—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices the outlet side being of particular interest
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide processing and production, in particular to a feeding and discharging device for a multi-chamber pesticide processing reaction tank. The material supply and discharge device for the pesticide processing reaction tank with multiple cavities adopts a multilayer structure layout, and an upper reaction chamber, a middle reaction chamber and a lower reaction chamber which are independent from each other can be arranged in a single main reaction tank, so that synchronous reaction treatment can be carried out in the same time, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved; the hollow structure which is internally provided with the longitudinal separation baffle plates is respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the main reaction tank, the longitudinal feeding pipe and the longitudinal discharging pipe are arranged, so that different reaction chambers can share the same set of feeding and discharging device, the installation outside the main reaction tank is not needed, and the lateral space utilization rate is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide processing production, in particular to a feeding and discharging device for a multi-chamber pesticide processing reaction tank.
Background
Pesticide refers to chemical agents used for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests and regulating plant growth in agriculture. It is widely used in agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry production, environment and household sanitation, pest and disease control, and industrial product mildew and moth prevention. The pesticide has a plurality of varieties, and can be mainly divided into insecticide, bactericide, herbicide, plant growth regulator and the like according to the application; according to the raw material source, the pesticide can be divided into mineral source pesticides (inorganic pesticides), biological source pesticides (natural organic matters, microorganisms, antibiotics and the like) and chemical synthetic pesticides; according to chemical structure, mainly contains organic chlorine, organic phosphorus, organic nitrogen, organic sulfur and carbamate, etc., and they are all organic synthetic pesticides; it can be divided into powder, wettable powder, emulsion, emulsifiable concentrate, emulsifiable paste, cataplasm, colloidal agent, fumigant, aerosol, granule, microgranule, oil agent, etc. according to the preparation formulation.
In the pesticide production process, in order to promote the reaction efficiency of pesticide fermentation process, need use the retort, then further promote the reaction rate of pesticide through built-in rabbling mechanism, traditional pesticide retort fixed structure, mostly be single cavity, make the relatively fixed limitation of reaction mode in its same time, some multi-chamber retort on the market need a plurality of independent feeds to arrange the material mechanism and supply to arrange the material to different cavities, need be at the outside external many connecting lines of following of retort, it is very inconvenient to use, space utilization is not high simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to solve the problem that exists among the above-mentioned background art, provide a modified has multicavity room formula pesticide processing retort and is used supplying discharge device, solve traditional pesticide retort fixed structure, mostly be single cavity, make its reaction mode relatively fixed limitation in the same time, some multicavity room retort on the market need a plurality of independent supplies to arrange the material mechanism and supply to arrange the material to different cavities, need be at retort outside external many with connecting line, it is very inconvenient to use, the not high problem of space utilization simultaneously.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a multi-chamber pesticide processing reaction tank supply and discharge device comprises a main reaction tank, a driving motor, a first adjusting motor and a second adjusting motor, wherein the main reaction tank is internally divided into an upper reaction chamber, a middle reaction chamber and a lower reaction chamber which are mutually independent through an internal partition plate, the upper end and the lower end of the internal partition plate are respectively provided with an integral structure internal guide pipe with a built-in longitudinal stirring shaft, the top end of the longitudinal stirring shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the upper end of the main reaction tank and is coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft at the lower end of the driving motor fixed at the top end of the main reaction tank, the inner wall of the left side of the main reaction tank is provided with a hollow structure longitudinal feed pipe, the inner wall of the right side of the main reaction tank is provided with a hollow structure longitudinal feed pipe, the upper end of the longitudinal feed pipe is positioned at the top connecting end of the main reaction tank, and is provided with a fan-shaped structure top adjusting box with a built-in first overturning adjusting plate, the lower end of the longitudinal discharging pipe is positioned at the connecting end of the bottom of the main reaction tank, and a fan-shaped mechanism bottom adjusting box with a built-in second turnover adjusting plate is arranged at the connecting end of the bottom of the main reaction tank.
First accommodate motor pass through top assembly frame bolt fastening in top regulating box upper end, second accommodate motor pass through bottom assembly frame bolt fastening at bottom regulating box lower extreme, inside first upset regulating plate and the inside second upset regulating plate that lies in of bottom regulating box position of being located of top regulating box all have a structure assembly pipe, inside one side of first upset regulating plate and second upset regulating plate all seted up the internal assembly through-hole, inside opposite side of first upset regulating plate and second upset regulating plate has all seted up the internal material conveying through-hole, first upset regulating plate cover through the internal assembly through-hole outside and top regulating box swing joint in the assembly pipe, second upset regulating plate cover through the internal assembly through-hole outside and bottom regulating box swing joint, first upset regulating plate and second upset regulating plate on, The lower extreme lies in and all has arc direction rack between inside assembly through-hole and the inside defeated material through-hole, first adjusting motor lower extreme epaxial first adjusting gear through insert the inside arc direction rack toothing transmission on with first upset regulating plate of top regulating box, second adjusting motor upper end epaxial second adjusting gear through insert the inside arc direction rack toothing transmission on with the second upset regulating plate of bottom regulating box.
The upper end of the main reaction tank is fixedly connected with a top feeding pipe communicated with the inside of the top adjusting box, and the lower end of the main reaction tank is fixedly connected with a bottom feeding pipe communicated with the inside of the bottom adjusting box.
Indulge and put the feed pipe and indulge and put the inside separation barrier of indulging through two and separate into three mutually independent defeated material cavity of putting of discharge tube, indulge and put the feed pipe lateral surface and be located overhead reaction chamber, put the inside upper end of reaction chamber and put down and offer the top feed inlet that is linked together with different defeated material cavities respectively, indulge and put the discharge tube lateral surface and be located overhead reaction chamber, put the reaction chamber and put down the reaction chamber in the bottom surface and offer the bottom bin outlet that is linked together with different defeated material cavities respectively.
And a gravity guide closed piston mechanism controlled by a second turnover adjusting plate is movably assembled in the material conveying chamber communicated with the upper reaction chamber and the middle reaction chamber in the longitudinal discharge pipe.
The inner aperture of the inner material conveying through hole on the second turnover adjusting plate is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
The gravity guide closed piston mechanism comprises an upper sealing piston, a lower sealing piston, a middle piston linkage pipe and an arc-shaped bottom closed housing fixed at the lower end of the middle piston linkage pipe, which are assembled in a sliding manner.
And a lateral stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the longitudinal stirring shaft.
The upper end and the lower end of the outer side surface of the middle piston linkage pipe are positioned at the connecting ends of the upper sealing piston and the lower sealing piston and are provided with an integrated structural connecting balancing weight.
The material conveying cavity is internally provided with a sliding transition groove at the sliding connection section of the upper sealing piston and the lower sealing piston.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the material supply and discharge device for the pesticide processing reaction tank with multiple cavities adopts a multilayer structure layout, and an upper reaction chamber, a middle reaction chamber and a lower reaction chamber which are independent from each other can be arranged in a single main reaction tank, so that synchronous reaction treatment can be carried out in the same time, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved;
(2) the longitudinal feeding pipe with the hollow structure and the longitudinal discharging pipe with the hollow structure, which are internally provided with the longitudinal separation baffle plates, are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the main reaction tank, so that different reaction chambers can share the same feeding and discharging device, the installation at the outer side of the main reaction tank is not needed, and the lateral space utilization rate is greatly improved;
(3) a gravity guide closed piston mechanism which is in linkage control with a second turnover adjusting plate is arranged in the longitudinal discharging pipe, so that reaction liquid of the upper reaction chamber and the middle reaction chamber can be prevented from being retained in the longitudinal discharging pipe, the isolation of the interiors of different reaction chambers in the reaction process is improved, and the reaction effect is improved;
(4) the first turnover adjusting plate and the second turnover adjusting plate are respectively turned over and adjusted through adjusting motors positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the main reaction tank, so that the feeding and discharging of the interior of different chambers can be conveniently controlled while the sealing performance is ensured, and the operation is simple and convenient;
(5) the driving motor on the top end of the main reaction tank can be used for synchronously controlling the stirring mechanisms in all the reaction chambers, and the transmission efficiency is more direct and efficient.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first tumble-regulating plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second tumble-regulating plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the position of the bottom adjustment box of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The feeding and discharging device for pesticide processing reaction tank with multiple chambers shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 comprises a main reaction tank 1, a driving motor 2, a first adjusting motor 3 and a second adjusting motor 4, wherein the interior of the main reaction tank 1 is divided into an upper reaction chamber 6, a middle reaction chamber 7 and a lower reaction chamber 8 which are independent of each other by an internal partition plate 5, the upper end and the lower end of the internal partition plate 5 are respectively provided with an integral internal guide tube 10 with a built-in longitudinal stirring shaft 9, the top end of the longitudinal stirring shaft 9 penetrates through the outer wall of the upper end of the main reaction tank 1 and is coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft at the lower end of the driving motor 2 fixed at the top end of the main reaction tank 1, the inner wall at the left side of the main reaction tank 1 is provided with a hollow longitudinal feeding tube 11, the inner wall at the right side of the main reaction tank 1 is provided with a hollow longitudinal discharging tube 12, the upper end of the longitudinal feeding tube 11 is positioned at the top of the main reaction tank 1 and is provided with a fan-shaped top adjusting box 14 with a built-in first turnover adjusting plate 13, the lower end of the vertical discharge pipe 12 is provided with a fan-shaped mechanism bottom adjusting box 16 with a built-in second turnover adjusting plate 15 at the bottom connecting end of the main reaction tank 1.
Driving motor 2, first accommodate motor 3 and second accommodate motor 4 are prior art, obtain through market direct purchase, and driving motor 2's effect drives vertical (mixing) shaft 9 and rotates and stir the inside mixed liquid of different reaction chamber, and first accommodate motor 3's effect is the upset of adjusting first upset regulating plate 13, and second accommodate motor 4's effect is the upset of adjusting second upset regulating plate 15.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in order to cooperate with the movable assembly and the turnover adjustment, the first adjusting motor 3 is fixed on the upper end of the top adjusting box 14 through a top assembling frame bolt, the second adjusting motor 4 is fixed on the lower end of the bottom adjusting box 16 through a bottom assembling frame bolt, the positions of the first turnover adjusting plate 13 and the second turnover adjusting plate 15 inside the top adjusting box 14 and inside the bottom adjusting box 16 are both provided with an integrated structure assembling pipe 17, one side inside the first turnover adjusting plate 13 and one side inside the second turnover adjusting plate 15 are both provided with internal assembling through holes, the other side inside the first turnover adjusting plate 13 and the second turnover adjusting plate 15 are both provided with internal material conveying through holes 18, the first turnover adjusting plate 13 is sleeved outside the assembling pipe 17 through the internal assembling through holes and is movably connected with the top adjusting box 14, the second turnover adjusting plate 15 is sleeved outside the assembling pipe 17 through the internal assembling through holes and is movably connected with the bottom adjusting box 16, arc-shaped guide racks 19 are arranged between the internal assembly through hole and the internal material conveying through hole 18 at the upper end and the lower end of the first turnover adjusting plate 13 and the second turnover adjusting plate 15, a first adjusting gear 20 on a lower end rotating shaft of the first adjusting motor 3 is meshed with the arc-shaped guide racks 19 on the first turnover adjusting plate 13 through being inserted into the top adjusting box 14 for transmission, and a second adjusting gear 21 on an upper end rotating shaft of the second adjusting motor 4 is meshed with the arc-shaped guide racks 19 on the second turnover adjusting plate 15 through being inserted into the bottom adjusting box 16 for transmission.
Further, in order to cooperate with the external feeding and discharging, a top feeding pipe 23 communicating with the inside of the top regulating box 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main reaction tank 1, and a bottom feeding pipe 24 communicating with the inside of the bottom regulating box 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main reaction tank 1.
Further, in order to match with the internal separation and introduction, the longitudinal feed pipe 11 and the longitudinal discharge pipe 12 are separated into three mutually independent material conveying chambers by two longitudinal separation partition plates, the upper ends of the inner parts of the longitudinal feed pipe 11, the middle reaction chamber 7 and the lower reaction chamber 8 are respectively provided with a top feed inlet 26 communicated with different material conveying chambers, and the inner bottom surfaces of the outer side of the longitudinal discharge pipe 12, the middle reaction chamber 7 and the lower reaction chamber 8 are respectively provided with a bottom discharge outlet 27 communicated with different material conveying chambers.
The number of the top feeding pipes 23 and the bottom feeding pipes 24 can be changed as required, and the number of the top feeding pipes and the number of the bottom feeding pipes can be one or three, and the top feeding pipes and the bottom feeding pipes correspond to different positions of the material conveying chambers.
Further, in order to automatically perform linkage control on different bottom discharge ports 27 during turning and prevent mixed liquid in the reaction chamber from being discharged into the material conveying chamber in the reaction process, a gravity guide closed piston mechanism controlled by a second turning adjusting plate 15 is movably assembled in the material conveying chamber communicated with the upper reaction chamber 6 and the middle reaction chamber 7 in the longitudinal discharge pipe 12.
Further, in order to cooperate with control, guidance and improvement of the sealing performance of lateral fitting, the inner hole diameter of the inner feeding through hole 18 of the second turnover adjusting plate 15 is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Further, in order to cooperate with the upper and lower end sealing, bottom control and internal discharge, the gravity-guided closure piston mechanism includes a sliding assembly of an upper sealing piston 28, a lower sealing piston 29, a mid-piston linkage 30 and an arc-shaped bottom closure shell 31 fixed to the lower end of the mid-piston linkage 30.
The control principle is as follows: when the second adjusting motor 4 drives the second turning adjusting plate 15 to turn over, the taper holes of the internal material conveying through holes 18 on the second turning adjusting plate 15 are switched at the lower end openings of different material conveying chambers, then when the second turning adjusting plate is turned over to the material conveying chambers of the upper reaction chamber 6 and the middle reaction chamber 7, the arc-shaped bottom closed housing 31 descends and is inserted into the internal material conveying through holes 18 due to the action of gravity, at this time, the upper sealing piston 28 descends to the bottom discharge port 27, at this time, the discharged material of the bottom discharge port 27 flows into the interior of the middle piston linkage pipe 30, and then is discharged from the internal material conveying through holes 18; then when the second adjusting motor 4 continues to drive the second turning adjusting plate 15 to turn over, the taper holes of the internal feeding through holes 18 on the second turning adjusting plate 15 are switched at the lower end openings of different feeding cavities, and then when the turning adjusting plate turns over and leaves the lower end openings of the feeding cavities of the overhead reaction cavity 6 and the intermediate reaction cavity 7, the arc-shaped bottom closed housing 31 is lifted due to extrusion, at this time, the overhead sealing piston 28 rises to the bottom discharge port 27 and goes up, and at this time, the outer side of the overhead sealing piston 28 closes the bottom discharge port 27.
Example 2: a mechanism similar to the gravity-guided closing piston mechanism can be arranged in the longitudinally-arranged feeding pipe 11 according to the needs, and the only difference is that an extrusion spring is added at the bottom, and the extrusion force of the extrusion spring is used for replacing the gravity to control automatic upward lifting so as to control resetting. Then, the inner diameter of the inner feed through hole 18 of the first tumble regulation plate 13 gradually decreases from bottom to top.
Further, in order to mix in coordination with the rotation, a lateral mixing blade 32 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the longitudinal mixing shaft 9.
As shown in FIG. 5, in order to improve the self-adjusting effect of gravity, the upper and lower ends of the outer side surface of the middle piston linkage tube 20 at the connecting ends of the upper sealing piston 28 and the lower sealing piston 29 are provided with an integral structure connecting with a balancing weight 33. Furthermore, in order to match with sliding adjustment and sealing, a sliding transition groove 34 is formed in the conveying cavity at the sliding connection section of the upper sealing piston 28 and the lower sealing piston 29.
The multi-chamber pesticide processing reaction tank material supply and discharge device adopts a multi-layer structure layout, and an upper reaction chamber 6, a middle reaction chamber 7 and a lower reaction chamber 8 which are independent of each other can be arranged in a single main reaction tank 1, so that synchronous reaction treatment can be carried out at the same time, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved; the hollow-structure longitudinal feeding pipe 11 and the hollow-structure longitudinal discharging pipe 12 which are internally provided with the longitudinal separation partition plates are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the main reaction tank 1, so that different reaction chambers can share the same set of feeding and discharging device, the installation at the outer side of the main reaction tank 1 is not needed, and the lateral space utilization rate is greatly improved; a gravity guide closed piston mechanism which is in linkage control with the second turnover adjusting plate 15 is arranged in the longitudinal discharging pipe 12, so that reaction liquid of the upper reaction chamber 6 and the middle reaction chamber 7 can be prevented from being retained in the longitudinal discharging pipe 12, the isolation of the interiors of different reaction chambers in the reaction process is improved, and the reaction effect is improved; the first turnover adjusting plate 14 and the second turnover adjusting plate 15 are respectively turned over and adjusted by adjusting motors positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the main reaction tank 1, so that the feeding and discharging of the interiors of different chambers can be conveniently controlled while the sealing performance is ensured, and the operation is simple and convenient; the driving motor 2 on the top end of the main reaction tank 1 can synchronously control the stirring mechanisms in all reaction chambers, and the transmission efficiency is more direct and efficient.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a pesticide processing retort is with supplying discharge device with multicavity room, includes main reaction jar (1), driving motor (2), first accommodate motor (3) and second accommodate motor (4), characterized by: the main reaction tank (1) is internally divided into an upper reaction chamber (6), a middle reaction chamber (7) and a lower reaction chamber (8) which are mutually independent through an internal partition board (5), the upper end and the lower end of the internal partition board (5) are provided with an integral structure internal guide pipe (10) of a built-in longitudinal stirring shaft (9), the top end of the longitudinal stirring shaft (9) penetrates through the outer wall of the upper end of the main reaction tank (1) and is coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft of the lower end of a driving motor (2) fixed at the top end of the main reaction tank (1), the inner wall of the left side of the main reaction tank (1) is provided with a hollow structure longitudinal feeding pipe (11), the inner wall of the right side of the main reaction tank (1) is provided with a hollow structure longitudinal discharging pipe (12), the upper end of the longitudinal feeding pipe (11) is positioned at the top of the main reaction tank (1), and a fan-shaped structure top adjusting box (14) with a built-in first turnover adjusting plate (13) is arranged at the connecting end of the main reaction tank (1), the lower end of the vertical discharging pipe (12) is positioned at the bottom connecting end of the main reaction tank (1) and is provided with a fan-shaped mechanism bottom adjusting box (16) with a built-in second turnover adjusting plate (15).
2. The feeding and discharging device for pesticide processing reaction tank with multiple chambers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first adjusting motor (3) is fixed at the upper end of a top adjusting box (14) through a top assembling frame bolt, the second adjusting motor (4) is fixed at the lower end of a bottom adjusting box (16) through a bottom assembling frame bolt, the top adjusting box (14) is internally provided with a first overturning adjusting plate (13) and a second overturning adjusting plate (15) and is internally provided with an integrated structure assembling pipe (17), one side of the inner parts of the first overturning adjusting plate (13) and the second overturning adjusting plate (15) is respectively provided with an internal assembling through hole, the other side of the inner parts of the first overturning adjusting plate (13) and the second overturning adjusting plate (15) is respectively provided with an internal material conveying through hole (18), the first overturning adjusting plate (13) is sleeved at the outer side of the assembling pipe (17) through the internal assembling through hole and is movably connected with the top adjusting box (14), second upset regulating plate (15) through the internal fitting through-hole cover in assembly pipe (17) the outside with bottom regulating box (16) swing joint, first upset regulating plate (13) and second upset regulating plate (15) upper and lower extreme be located and all have arc direction rack (19) between internal fitting through-hole and the inside defeated material through-hole, first regulating motor (3) lower extreme pivot first regulating gear (20) through inserting top regulating box (14) inside with first upset regulating plate (13) on arc direction rack (19) meshing transmission, second regulating motor (4) upper end pivot second regulating gear (21) through inserting bottom regulating box (16) inside with second upset regulating plate (15) on arc direction rack (19) meshing transmission.
3. The feeding and discharging device for pesticide processing reaction tank with multiple chambers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the main reaction tank (1) is fixedly connected with a top feeding pipe (22) communicated with the inside of the top adjusting box (14), and the lower end of the main reaction tank (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom feeding pipe (23) communicated with the inside of the bottom adjusting box (16).
4. The feeding and discharging device for pesticide processing reaction tank with multiple chambers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: indulge and put feeder sleeve (22) and indulge and put row material pipe (23) inside indulge through two and put the separation barrier and separate into three mutually independent defeated material cavity, indulge and put feeder sleeve (11) lateral surface and be located overhead reaction chamber (6), put reaction chamber (7) and put down inside upper end of reaction chamber (8) and offer top feed inlet (26) that are linked together with different defeated material cavities respectively, indulge and put row material pipe (12) lateral surface and be located overhead reaction chamber (6), put reaction chamber (7) and put down bottom bin outlet (27) that the bottom was linked together with different defeated material cavities respectively offered to the bottom in reaction chamber (8).
5. The feeding and discharging device for pesticide processing reaction tank with multiple chambers as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a gravity guide closed piston mechanism controlled by a second turnover adjusting plate (15) is movably arranged in a material conveying chamber communicated with the upper reaction chamber (6) and the middle reaction chamber (7) in the longitudinal discharging pipe (12).
6. The feeding and discharging device for pesticide processing reaction tank with multiple chambers as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inner aperture of the inner material conveying through hole (18) on the second turnover adjusting plate (15) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
7. The feeding and discharging device for pesticide processing reaction tank with multiple chambers as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the gravity guide closing piston mechanism comprises an upper sealing piston (28), a lower sealing piston (29), a middle piston linkage pipe (30) and an arc-shaped bottom closing housing (31) fixed at the lower end of the middle piston linkage pipe (30) in a sliding assembly mode.
8. The feeding and discharging device for pesticide processing reaction tank with multiple chambers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a lateral stirring blade (32) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the longitudinal stirring shaft (9).
9. The apparatus for feeding and discharging a pesticide processing reaction tank having multiple chambers as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the outer side surface of the middle piston linkage pipe (30) are positioned at the connecting ends of the upper sealing piston (28) and the lower sealing piston (29) and are provided with an integral structure connecting balancing weight (33).
10. The apparatus for feeding and discharging a pesticide processing reaction tank having multiple chambers as set forth in claim 7, wherein: and a sliding transition groove (34) is formed in the sliding connection section of the upper sealing piston (28) and the lower sealing piston (29) in the material conveying chamber.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210170038.8A CN114471413B (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Supply and discharge device with multiple chambers for pesticide processing reaction tank |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210170038.8A CN114471413B (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Supply and discharge device with multiple chambers for pesticide processing reaction tank |
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| CN114471413A true CN114471413A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
| CN114471413B CN114471413B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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| CN114471413B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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