CN114470884A - Processingequipment of root of kudzu vine red date health products - Google Patents
Processingequipment of root of kudzu vine red date health products Download PDFInfo
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- CN114470884A CN114470884A CN202210076229.8A CN202210076229A CN114470884A CN 114470884 A CN114470884 A CN 114470884A CN 202210076229 A CN202210076229 A CN 202210076229A CN 114470884 A CN114470884 A CN 114470884A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/245—Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/009—Heating or cooling mechanisms specially adapted for settling tanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/30—Control equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
- B02C7/08—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/12—Shape or construction of discs
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a processing device of a radix puerariae and red date health-care product, which comprises an extraction device and a drying and mixing device, wherein the extraction device comprises a sedimentation tank, a discharge hole at the bottom of the sedimentation tank is communicated with the drying and mixing device, and the top of the sedimentation tank is provided with a diversion trench; the grinding mechanism comprises a first grinding disc and a second grinding disc, and the first grinding disc is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the diversion trench; the second grinding disc is rotatably arranged on the first grinding disc; a circle of filter tank is arranged on the periphery of the first grinding disc, and a plurality of stirring components extending towards the filter tank are arranged on the periphery of the second grinding disc; the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank, and a liquid inlet of the water storage tank is communicated with the sedimentation tank through a pipeline and is used for discharging supernatant in the sedimentation tank into the water storage tank; the liquid outlet of the water storage tank is communicated with the feed inlet of the second grinding disc through a liquid pump. The device utilizes extraction element to extract root of kudzu vine powder to carry out the mixed drying with the root of kudzu vine powder and the red date fragment that extract and handle, machining efficiency is high, and convenient and practical.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of health-care product processing equipment, in particular to a processing device of a radix puerariae and red date health-care product.
Background
Due to factors such as the acceleration of life rhythm and the increase of working pressure, the body of people is in a sub-health state. Therefore, people can eat certain health care products while eating balanced diet, and the health care products are used for conditioning the physical state of the human body.
The radix Puerariae powder is a nutrient component extracted from radix Puerariae powder, and has effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, eliminating dampness, invigorating spleen, benefiting stomach, tranquilizing mind, and regulating endocrine; the red date is rich in vitamin A, and has the effects of enriching blood, strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, nourishing blood and calming nerves and the like. Medical research shows that the kudzu root and red date health care product obtained by processing the kudzu root powder and the red dates has the effects of tonifying spleen and nourishing stomach, and tonifying qi and nourishing vitality.
At present, the kudzu powder and red date health care product is processed by simply slicing, mixing or grinding into powder, although the process is simple, the kudzu powder and red date health care product can be eaten only after being cooked or mixed and heated with water in the eating process, the operation is inconvenient, and the extraction of effective components in the kudzu powder and red date health care product is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a processing apparatus for a health product of pueraria and red dates, which mainly uses an extraction apparatus to extract pueraria powder, and mixes and dries the extracted pueraria powder and red dates in a drying and mixing apparatus, so as to process the pueraria powder and red dates separately according to the characteristics of different materials, and the processed health product can be eaten after being mixed with hot water while improving the processing efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows.
A processingequipment of root of kudzu vine red date health product includes: extraction element and dry mixing arrangement, extraction element includes:
a discharge port at the bottom of the sedimentation tank is communicated with the drying and mixing device, and a diversion trench is arranged at the top of the sedimentation tank;
the grinding mechanism comprises a first grinding disc and a second grinding disc, and the first grinding disc is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the diversion trench; the second grinding disc is rotatably arranged on the first grinding disc; a circle of filter tank is arranged on the periphery of the first grinding disc, and a plurality of stirring components extending towards the filter tank are arranged on the periphery of the second grinding disc;
the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank, and a liquid inlet of the water storage tank is communicated with the sedimentation tank through a pipeline and is used for discharging supernatant liquid in the sedimentation tank into the water storage tank; and a liquid outlet of the water storage tank is communicated with a feed inlet of the second grinding disc through a liquid pump.
Further, be provided with the pan feeding subassembly on the feed inlet of second abrasive disc, the pan feeding subassembly includes: the grinding device comprises a feeding hopper and a feeding pipe, wherein one end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the middle part of the second grinding disc, the other end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the liquid pump is communicated with the feeding hopper through a pipeline.
Further, a heat exchanger is arranged on a pipeline connecting the liquid pump and the feed inlet of the second grinding disc and is used for heating liquid entering the feed inlet of the second grinding disc;
a refrigerator is arranged in the side wall of the sedimentation tank and used for refrigerating liquid in the sedimentation tank;
and temperature sensors are arranged on the inner wall of the sedimentation tank and the liquid outlet of the heat exchanger.
Furthermore, the temperature of the liquid in the sedimentation tank is 5-15 ℃; the temperature of the liquid entering the feeding hole of the second grinding disc is 20-30 ℃.
Further, be provided with in the sedimentation tank slidable and press the material subassembly, press the material subassembly to include:
the two ends of the supporting floating plate are connected with the inner wall of the sedimentation tank in a sliding way;
the lower pressing screen plate is arranged on the lower side of the supporting floating plate;
the inlet of the water storage tank is connected with a hose, one end of the hose extends into the sedimentation tank and is connected with the supporting floating plate through a supporting frame.
Furthermore, a transverse plate is arranged on the sedimentation tank, a rotating part is rotatably arranged on the transverse plate, a threaded sliding rod is arranged on the supporting floating plate, and one end of the threaded sliding rod penetrates through the rotating part and is in threaded connection with the rotating part; one side of the rotating part is provided with a first driving assembly used for driving the rotating part to rotate.
Further, be provided with the charging box on the tank, the liquid outlet of charging box passes through the pipeline and extends to in the tank, the tank intussuseption is filled with liquid I, the charging box intussuseption is filled with liquid II for adjust liquid I's pH value.
Further, the liquid I is a mixed solution of water and wine; the liquid II is a mixed solution of acetic acid, calcium chloride and water.
Further, the dry mixing device includes:
a feeding box is arranged on one side of the top of the drying box body;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the drying box body, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a sheet-shaped stirring assembly, and the sheet-shaped stirring assembly is provided with a plurality of air holes; the rotating shaft is internally provided with a hollow vent pipe; the sheet-shaped stirring assembly is provided with a plurality of ventilation branch pipes, and each ventilation branch pipe extends towards the corresponding air hole through the ventilation pipe;
the air inlet box is arranged on the upper side of the drying box body, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the air inlet box, and the vent pipe is communicated with the air inlet box;
the driving motor is arranged at the top of the drying box body and used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate;
the air inlet structure is arranged on one side of the drying box body; the air inlet structure is communicated with the air inlet box through an air guide pipe.
Still further, the air intake structure includes: a blower and a heater;
the air blower is communicated with the air inlet box through the air guide pipe; the heater is arranged on the air guide pipe and used for heating the air in the air guide pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device provided by the invention can be used for respectively treating the kudzu roots and the red dates, the kudzu root powder is extracted mainly by using the extraction device, and the extracted kudzu root powder and red date fragments are mixed and dried in the drying and mixing device, so that the processing efficiency is high, and the obtained kudzu root red date health-care product is instant and convenient to eat.
2. When the kudzu vine root is ground and extracted, the grinding mechanism is used for crushing the kudzu vine root blocks, and the water solution is used for extruding and soaking the broken kudzu vine root blocks, so that the extraction of effective components in the kudzu vine root is facilitated. Wherein, along with the rotation of second abrasive disc, smash the root of kudzu vine piece, kibbling fragment mixes with the aqueous solution to flow into in the filter-tank, and along with the rotation of second abrasive disc for a plurality of stirring parts stir the mixture to the material in the filter-tank, help the secondary extrusion leaching to the active ingredient in the root of kudzu vine fragment. The filter tank is mainly used for intercepting ground kudzuvine root fragments in the filter tank, and the kudzuvine root fragments and grinding slurry are further mixed by the aid of the stirring component, so that secondary mixing and leaching of effective ingredients in the kudzuvine root are facilitated.
3. The water storage tank is mainly used for providing water solution for grinding and extracting for the grinding mechanism, the device can also recover supernatant in the sedimentation tank through the water storage tank, and the recovered supernatant flows back into the feed inlet of the second grinding disc through the liquid pumping pump, so that the using amount of the water solution can be reduced, the purpose of saving water is achieved, and the device is economical and environment-friendly.
4. The device provided by the invention also adjusts the pH value of the solution by adjusting the temperature in the sedimentation tank and the temperature difference of the grinding solution in the grinding mechanism and matching with the acetic acid/calcium chloride solution in the mixed solution, thereby being beneficial to accelerating the extraction of effective components in the kudzuvine root, rapidly separating out the effective components in the sedimentation tank and finally depositing the effective components at the bottom of the sedimentation tank.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a sedimentation tank; 11. a diversion trench; 12. a transverse plate; 121. a rotating member; 122. a first drive assembly; 2. a grinding mechanism; 21. a first abrasive disk; 22. a second abrasive disk; 23. a filter tank; 24. a stirring member; 25. a feeding assembly; 251. feeding into a hopper; 252. a feeding pipe; 3. a water storage tank; 31. a hose; 32. a feed box; 4. a liquid pump; 5. a heat exchanger; 6. a refrigerator; 7. a material pressing component; 71. supporting the floating plate; 72. pressing the screen plate downwards; 73. a support frame; 74. a threaded slide bar; 8. a drying and mixing device; 81. drying the box body; 82. a feeding box; 83. a rotating shaft; 831. a breather pipe; 84. a sheet-like stirring component; 841. air holes; 842. a vent branch; 85. an air intake box; 86. a second drive assembly; 87. an air intake structure; 871. an air duct; 872. a blower; 873. a heater.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing device for a radix puerariae and red date health product according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus comprises an extraction device and a dry mixing device 8. The extraction device comprises: a sedimentation tank 1, a grinding mechanism 2 and a water storage tank 3.
The bottom discharge hole of the sedimentation tank 1 is communicated with the drying and mixing device 8, and the top of the sedimentation tank is provided with a diversion trench 11. The sedimentation tank is mainly used for standing and precipitating the suspension after grinding and extraction so as to be convenient for separation to obtain the kudzu root powder. The guide groove is arranged to facilitate guiding the turbid liquid extracted by extrusion and leaching into the sedimentation tank, and the size of the guide groove is larger than that of the grinding mechanism.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the grinding mechanism is mainly used to grind and grind the cleaned pueraria root pieces, and the crushed pueraria root pieces are extracted by squeezing with an aqueous solution during grinding and stirring. The grinding mechanism 2 comprises a first grinding disc 21 and a second grinding disc 22, and the first grinding disc 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the diversion trench 11; the second grinding disc 22 is rotatably arranged on the first grinding disc 21; the first grinding disc 21 is provided with a circle of filter grooves 23 on the peripheral side, and the second grinding disc 22 is provided with a plurality of stirring members 24 extending toward the filter grooves 23 on the peripheral side. Of course, the top circumference of the second grinding disc is uniformly provided with a plurality of convex blocks, one side of the second grinding disc is provided with a pushing disc, the circumference of the pushing disc is provided with a plurality of pushing rods, a gap is reserved between every two adjacent pushing rods for accommodating the corresponding convex blocks, and the pushing disc is provided with a pushing motor for driving the pushing disc to rotate. During the use, push motor drives the driving disk and rotates for the lug that corresponds is located and corresponds the clearance, and promotes the lug that corresponds through the catch bar that corresponds and remove, and then can realize the rotation to the second abrasive disc.
In this embodiment, the filter tank is configured to retain the ground pueraria root fragments in the filter tank, and further mix the pueraria root fragments and the grinding slurry by using the stirring component. When grinding and extracting the kudzuvine root, the kudzuvine root block is crushed by the grinding mechanism, and the kudzuvine root fragments are extruded and soaked by the water solution, which is beneficial to the extraction of effective components in the kudzuvine root. Along with the rotation of second abrasive disc, smash the root of kudzu vine piece, kibbling fragment mixes with the aqueous solution to flow into in the filter-tank, and along with the rotation of second abrasive disc for a plurality of stirring parts stir the mixture to the material in the filter-tank, help the secondary extrusion leaching to the active ingredient in the root of kudzu vine fragment.
The water storage tank is mainly used for providing water solution for grinding and extracting for the grinding mechanism. The water storage tank 3 is arranged at one side of the sedimentation tank 1, and a liquid inlet of the water storage tank 3 is communicated with the sedimentation tank 1 through a pipeline and is used for discharging supernatant liquor in the sedimentation tank 1 into the water storage tank 3; a liquid outlet of the water storage tank 3 is communicated with a feed inlet of the second grinding disc 22 through a liquid pump 4; therefore, the using amount of the aqueous solution can be reduced, the purpose of saving water is achieved, and the method is economical and environment-friendly.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate the grinding of the feeding materials, a feeding assembly 25 is disposed at a feeding port of the second grinding pan 22, the feeding assembly 25 includes a feeding hopper 251 and a feeding pipe 252, one end of the feeding pipe 252 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second grinding pan 22, the other end of the feeding pipe 252 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper 251, and the liquid pump 4 is communicated with the feeding hopper 251 through a pipeline. The setting of going into the hopper mainly makes things convenient for root of kudzu vine piece and aqueous solution to add the feed inlet of second abrasive disc with certain proportion in for can the material form the thick liquid at the grinding in-process in the grinding interval between first abrasive disc and the second abrasive disc, and discharge into the filter-tank in, of course, the setting up of filter-tank is on the one hand to holding back the filtration to the root of kudzu vine piece after grinding, and on the other hand helps the mixture of root of kudzu vine piece and abrasive slurry, helps the secondary mixing leaching to active ingredient in the root of kudzu vine.
Referring to fig. 2 again, in order to promote the extraction of the effective components, a heat exchanger 5 is disposed on a pipeline connecting the liquid pump 4 and the feed inlet of the second grinding disc 22, and is used for heating the liquid entering the feed inlet of the second grinding disc 22; so that the temperature of the liquid entering the feed inlet of the second grinding disc 22 is 20-30 ℃, preferably 22-25 ℃. As the kudzu root mainly contains not less than 38% of starch, the temperature of the liquid in the kudzu root is set to be 20-30 ℃ in order to avoid the deterioration of the effective components in the kudzu root, so that the temperature of the liquid during grinding can be correspondingly increased, and the extraction of the effective components in the kudzu root is facilitated. Of course, in order to promote the precipitation of the precipitate, a refrigerator 6 is arranged in the side wall of the sedimentation tank 1 and is used for refrigerating the liquid in the sedimentation tank 1; the temperature of the liquid in the sedimentation tank 1 is 5-15 ℃, and preferably 5-8 ℃.
In this embodiment, the temperature of the liquid during grinding is slightly higher than the temperature of the liquid in the sedimentation tank, and when the ground slurry drops into the sedimentation tank, the ground slurry contacts with the liquid in the sedimentation tank to cause heat transfer, so that the temperature is rapidly reduced, and further the components in the slurry can be promoted to be separated out, suspension is formed in the sedimentation tank, and the slurry is finally gradually precipitated at the bottom of the sedimentation tank along with the separation of the precipitate. Of course, temperature sensors are arranged on the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 1 and the liquid outlet of the heat exchanger 5, and are used for detecting the temperature of the liquid and ensuring that the temperature of the corresponding liquid is within the range of the set temperature threshold value. In this embodiment, through the temperature difference of the grinding solution in adjusting the temperature in the sedimentation tank and grinding mechanism, help accelerating the extraction of effective component in the root of kudzu vine to separate out fast in the sedimentation tank, deposit in the bottom of sedimentation tank at last.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in order to prevent the solid sediment in the sedimentation tank from being pumped out of the sedimentation tank, a pressing assembly 7 is slidably disposed in the sedimentation tank 1 for ensuring separation of the solid sediment from the supernatant. Wherein, material pressing component 7 includes: supporting the floating plate 71 and the lower mesh-pressing plate 72. Both ends of the supporting floating plate 71 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 1; and a lower mesh-pressing plate 72 provided below the support floating plate 71.
The supporting floating plate plays a role in floating on one hand and provides support for the pressing net plate on the other hand. The lower screen plate is mainly used for separating solid sediment from supernatant liquor, so that the solid sediment in the sedimentation tank is prevented from being pumped out of the sedimentation tank. Of course, the liquid inlet of the water storage tank 3 is connected with a hose 31, and one end of the hose 31 extends into the sedimentation tank 1 and is connected with the supporting floating plate 71 through a supporting frame 73. Wherein, the effect of stable hose end portion is played on the one hand in the setting of support frame for the tip of hose and support have certain interval between the kickboard, make things convenient for the hose to extract the supernatant.
Certainly, in order to improve the suction effect, can set up the drawing liquid pump on the inlet of tank for the supernatant that separates by pressing the material subassembly in the sedimentation tank can be effectively pumped to the tank in.
A transverse plate 12 is arranged on the sedimentation tank 1, a rotating part 121 is rotatably arranged on the transverse plate 12, a threaded sliding rod 74 is arranged on the supporting floating plate 71, one end of the threaded sliding rod 74 penetrates through the rotating part 121 and is in threaded connection with the rotating part 121; one side of the rotating member 121 is provided with a first driving assembly 122 for driving the rotating member 121 to rotate. For example, first drive assembly is first driving motor, and the rotation piece is for rotating the nut, and first driving motor brings through the transmission and drives to rotate the nut and take place rotatoryly, because rotate nut and screw thread slide bar threaded connection, and screw thread slide bar and support kickboard fixed connection, can restrict the rotation of screw thread slide bar from this, and then can make the screw thread slide bar take place vertical migration, can realize pressing reciprocating of material subassembly finally.
In another embodiment, the pH value of the solution is adjusted to adjust the solubility of the effective components in the kudzu root, such as starch, and the like, thereby improving the extraction rate of the effective components in the grinding process of the kudzu root block. Therefore, the temperature in the sedimentation tank and the temperature difference of the grinding solution in the grinding mechanism are adjusted in a matching manner, so that the extraction rate of effective components in the kudzuvine root is improved, and the precipitation rate of solid precipitates can also be improved.
Specifically, be provided with charging box 32 on the tank 3, the liquid outlet of charging box 32 passes through the pipeline and extends to in the tank 3, and tank 3 intussuseption is filled with liquid I, and charging box 32 intussuseption is filled with liquid II for adjust liquid I's pH value, wherein 5< pH <7, preferably, pH value is 6.2 ~ 6.5. Wherein the liquid I is a mixed solution of water and wine, and the content of the wine in the liquid I is 0-60%; the liquid II is a mixed solution of acetic acid, calcium chloride and water.
In the present embodiment, calcium chloride is mainly used as a coagulant to increase precipitation of active ingredients such as starch. In addition, the present invention also performs corresponding screening tests on the pH value and finds that, when 3g of pueraria lobata is ground and extracted, the percentage content of starch in the calcium chloride aqueous solution reaches 9.40% at pH =6.5, 7.06% at pH =7.0, and 1.68% at pH = 11.5. Thus, the solution environment with pH =6.5 can promote the extraction rate of the effective components such as starch in the kudzuvine root.
The peracid environment (pH = 2.0) has a relatively high extraction rate (9.37%), but is not much different from the weak acid environment (9.40%), and the too high acidity environment will increase the requirements for the reaction equipment, so the embodiment of the present invention selects the reaction environment as the weak acid environment.
In this embodiment, the device is through handling kudzu vine root and red date respectively, utilizes extraction element to extract the root of kudzu vine powder to carry out mixed drying process with the red date fragment in dry mixing arrangement with the root of kudzu vine powder that extracts. Of course, other auxiliary materials can be mixed in the drying and mixing device.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the dry mixing device 8 includes: a drying cabinet 81, a feeding cabinet 82, a rotating shaft 83, a sheet stirring assembly 84, an air inlet cabinet 85, a second driving assembly 86 and an air inlet structure 87.
A feeding box 82 is arranged on one side of the top of the drying box body 81; the top of the drying cabinet 81 is further provided with a second driving assembly 86 and an air inlet box 85, and the air inlet box 85 is located at the upper side of the second driving assembly 86. The feeding box is mainly convenient for adding red date fragments and other auxiliary materials. The air inlet box is mainly used for storing drying gas and plays a role in buffering. The second drive assembly may be a second drive motor, which functions primarily to power the rotation of the rotatable shaft.
Specifically, the air inlet box 85 is disposed at the upper side of the drying box 81, one end of the rotating shaft 83 extends into the air inlet box 85, and the breather pipe 831 is communicated with the air inlet box 85; the second driving assembly 86 is disposed at the top of the drying cabinet 81 and is used for driving the rotating shaft 83 to rotate.
The rotating shaft 83 is rotatably arranged in the drying box 81, and one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a sheet-shaped stirring component 84, and the sheet-shaped stirring component 84 is provided with a plurality of air holes 841; the rotating shaft 83 is internally provided with a hollow breather pipe 831; the sheet blender assembly 84 is provided with a plurality of vent branches 842, each vent branch 842 extending from a vent tube 831 toward a corresponding vent 841. Therefore, the gas for drying enters the vent pipe through the gas inlet box and is sprayed out from the corresponding gas hole along the corresponding vent branch pipe.
Along with second driving motor drives the axis of rotation and rotates for slice stirring subassembly can rotate, is used for promoting the material in the drying cabinet to carry out the stirring, and realizes drying process to the material through the spun air current at the in-process of stirring, and can accelerate the mix and the dry efficiency of material, can avoid again that current drying method makes the influence of the too high temperature of gathering to wet compounding.
Specifically, the air intake structure 87 is disposed at one side of the drying cabinet 81; the air intake structure 87 communicates with the air intake box 85 through an air duct 871. The air intake structure 87 includes: a blower 872 and a heater 873; the blower 872 is communicated with the air inlet box 85 through an air duct 871; the heater 873 is arranged on the air guide tube 871 and is used for heating the air in the air guide tube 871, gathering the heated air in the air inlet box and then entering the drying box along the air guide tube. Of course, be provided with temperature sensor in the inlet box for detect the gaseous temperature after the heating, avoid the influence of high temperature to wet thoughtlessly expecting.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A processingequipment of root of kudzu vine red date health product includes: extraction device and dry mixing device (8), characterized in that, the extraction device includes:
a discharge hole at the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1) is communicated with the drying and mixing device (8), and a diversion trench (11) is arranged at the top of the sedimentation tank;
the grinding mechanism (2) comprises a first grinding disc (21) and a second grinding disc (22), and the first grinding disc (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the diversion trench (11); the second grinding disc (22) is rotatably arranged on the first grinding disc (21);
a circle of filter grooves (23) are formed in the periphery of the first grinding disc (21), and a plurality of stirring components (24) extending towards the filter grooves (23) are arranged in the periphery of the second grinding disc (22);
the water storage tank (3) is arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank (1), and a liquid inlet of the water storage tank (3) is communicated with the sedimentation tank (1) through a pipeline and is used for discharging supernatant liquid in the sedimentation tank (1) into the water storage tank (3); and a liquid outlet of the water storage tank (3) is communicated with a feed inlet of the second grinding disc (22) through a liquid pump (4).
2. The processing device of radix puerariae and red date health care products according to claim 1, wherein a feeding assembly (25) is arranged on a feeding hole of the second grinding disc (22), and the feeding assembly (25) comprises: the grinding device comprises a feeding hopper (251) and a feeding pipe (252), wherein one end of the feeding pipe (252) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the second grinding disc (22), the other end of the feeding pipe (252) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding hopper (251), and the liquid pump (4) is communicated with the feeding hopper (251) through a pipeline.
3. The processing device of the radix puerariae and red date health care product according to claim 1, wherein a heat exchanger (5) is arranged on a pipeline connecting the liquid pump (4) and a feed inlet of the second grinding disc (22) and is used for heating liquid entering the feed inlet of the second grinding disc (22);
a refrigerator (6) is arranged in the side wall of the sedimentation tank (1) and is used for refrigerating the liquid in the sedimentation tank (1);
and temperature sensors are arranged on the inner wall of the sedimentation tank (1) and the liquid outlet of the heat exchanger (5).
4. The processing device of the radix puerariae and red date health care product according to claim 3, wherein the temperature of liquid in the sedimentation tank (1) is 5-15 ℃; the temperature of the liquid entering the feeding hole of the second grinding disc (22) is 20-30 ℃.
5. The processing device of radix puerariae and red date health care products according to claim 1, wherein a pressing component (7) is slidably arranged in the sedimentation tank (1), and the pressing component (7) comprises:
the two ends of the supporting floating plate (71) are connected with the inner wall of the sedimentation tank (1) in a sliding way;
a lower mesh pressing plate (72) arranged below the supporting floating plate (71);
be connected with hose (31) on the inlet of tank (3), the one end of hose (31) extends to in sedimentation tank (1), and through support frame (73) with support kickboard (71) are connected.
6. The processing device of the radix puerariae and red date health care products according to claim 5, wherein a transverse plate (12) is arranged on the sedimentation tank (1), a rotating member (121) is rotatably arranged on the transverse plate (12), a threaded sliding rod (74) is arranged on the supporting floating plate (71), and one end of the threaded sliding rod (74) penetrates through the rotating member (121) and is in threaded connection with the rotating member (121); one side of the rotating part (121) is provided with a first driving assembly (122) for driving the rotating part (121) to rotate.
7. The processing device of radix puerariae and red date health care products according to claim 1, wherein a feeding box (32) is arranged on the water storage tank (3), a liquid outlet of the feeding box (32) extends into the water storage tank (3) through a pipeline, liquid I is filled in the water storage tank (3), and liquid II is filled in the feeding box (32) and used for adjusting the pH value of the liquid I.
8. The processing device of radix puerariae and red date health care products according to claim 7, wherein the liquid I is a mixed solution of water and wine; the liquid II is a mixed solution of acetic acid, calcium chloride and water.
9. The processing device of radix puerariae and red date health care products according to claim 1, wherein the drying and mixing device (8) comprises:
a drying box body (81), wherein a feeding box (82) is arranged on one side of the top of the drying box body;
the rotating shaft (83) is rotatably arranged in the drying box body (81), one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a sheet-shaped stirring component (84), and a plurality of air holes (841) are formed in the sheet-shaped stirring component (84); the rotating shaft (83) is internally provided with a hollow breather pipe (831); a plurality of vent branch pipes (842) are arranged on the sheet-shaped stirring component (84), and each vent branch pipe (842) extends towards the corresponding air hole (841) through the vent pipe (831);
the air inlet box (85) is arranged on the upper side of the drying box body (81), one end of the rotating shaft (83) extends into the air inlet box (85), and the ventilating pipe (831) is communicated with the air inlet box (85);
the second driving assembly (86) is arranged at the top of the drying box body (81) and is used for driving the rotating shaft (83) to rotate;
the air inlet structure (87) is arranged on one side of the drying box body (81); the air inlet structure (87) is communicated with the air inlet box (85) through an air guide pipe (871).
10. The processing device of radix puerariae and red date health products according to claim 9, wherein the air intake structure (87) comprises: a blower (872) and a heater (873);
the blower (872) is communicated with the air inlet box (85) through the air guide pipe (871); the heater (873) is arranged on the air guide pipe (871) and used for heating the air in the air guide pipe (871).
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