CN114468021B - Food processing is with multi-functional crayfish cleaning equipment - Google Patents
Food processing is with multi-functional crayfish cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114468021B CN114468021B CN202210156750.2A CN202210156750A CN114468021B CN 114468021 B CN114468021 B CN 114468021B CN 202210156750 A CN202210156750 A CN 202210156750A CN 114468021 B CN114468021 B CN 114468021B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/02—Processing shrimps, lobsters or the like ; Methods or machines for the shelling of shellfish
- A22C29/021—Cleaning operations on shellfish, e.g. evisceration, brushing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/005—Grading or classifying shellfish or bivalves
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to cleaning equipment, in particular to multifunctional crayfish cleaning equipment for food processing. The multifunctional lobster cleaning device for food processing is mainly characterized in that the lobsters are cleaned by rotating the hairbrushes with smaller density, and meanwhile, the cleaned lobsters are driven to automatically move downwards to separate the large and small lobsters, and the operation is not required to be added in the later period. A multifunctional crayfish cleaning device for food processing comprises: bottom plate, stabilizer blade, first fixed plate, washing frame, second fixed plate, first pivot and brush, the bottom plate bottom is equipped with 4 stabilizer blades, and bottom plate top symmetry is equipped with first fixed plate, is connected with between the first fixed plate top and washs the frame, washs frame top both sides and all is connected with the second fixed plate, and second fixed plate bottom all rotates and is equipped with first pivot. The feed opening drives lobster intermittent small amount of unloading, and first pivot drives the brush and rotates alright drive lobster and clear water and carry out abundant contact, realizes abluent basic function.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to cleaning equipment, in particular to multifunctional crayfish cleaning equipment for food processing.
Background
The crayfish is also called procambarus clarkia, procambarus clarkia and freshwater crayfish, is similar to shrimp in shape and hard in crust, is a freshwater economic shrimp, is popular with people because of fresh and delicious meat taste, forms absolute competitive advantage in local ecological environment because of omnivorous, fast growth speed and strong adaptability, and has the ingestion range of aquatic weeds, algae, aquatic insects, animal carcasses and the like.
The crayfish need wash when actual processing, traditional washing adopts the brush to scrub, but this kind of mode is slow, is not fit for industrial production, traditional cleaning machine on the market is mostly high-pressure washing in addition, causes the condition that crayfish claw pincers drop like this easily, causes crayfish quality to be poor easily, and washs the size of finishing still needing follow-up operation to the crayfish to select separately, and the inefficiency, consequently, need design one kind and use the less brush of density to rotate to wash the crayfish, drive the automatic downwardly moving of crayfish that washs simultaneously and carry out the sorting of size and dimension, need not the food processing of later stage increase operation with multi-functional crayfish cleaning equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the manual brushing mode is slow and is not suitable for industrialized production, the existing cleaning machine is mostly flushed at high pressure, the claw pincers of the crayfish are easy to fall off, and the size sorting of the crayfish is not provided, and the technical problem to be solved is that: the multifunctional lobster cleaning device for food processing is characterized in that the lobsters are cleaned by rotating the hairbrushes with smaller density, and meanwhile, the cleaned lobsters are driven to automatically move downwards to carry out size and size separation, and the operation is not required to be added in the later period.
The technical proposal is as follows: the utility model provides a food processing is with multi-functional crayfish cleaning equipment, including the bottom plate, the stabilizer blade, first fixed plate, wash the frame, the second fixed plate, first pivot, the brush, the drain pipe, the ball valve, power unit and opening mechanism, the bottom plate bottom is equipped with 4 stabilizer blades, bottom plate top symmetry is equipped with first fixed plate, be connected with between the first fixed plate top and wash the frame, it all is connected with the second fixed plate to wash frame top both sides, the equal rotation in second fixed plate bottom is equipped with first pivot, all be equipped with the brush in the first pivot, it is connected with the drain pipe to wash frame lower part, drain pipe one side rotation is equipped with the ball valve, be connected with power unit between the washing frame top, it is equipped with opening mechanism to wash the frame lower part.
Further, the power mechanism comprises a first supporting plate, a motor and a driving belt, the first supporting plates are symmetrically arranged at the top of the cleaning frame, the motor is connected between the first supporting plates, and the driving belt is connected between the upper parts of the first rotating shafts through rotating wheels.
Further, the opening mechanism comprises a first movable plate, first guide rods, first springs and handles, the first guide rods are arranged on two sides of the cleaning frame, the first movable plate is connected between the first guide rods in a sliding mode, the handles are connected on one side of the first movable plate, and the first springs are connected between the first movable plate and the first guide rods.
Further, the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a second supporting plate, a material storage frame, a feeding opening, a second movable plate, a first fixed rod, a second spring, a third movable plate, a rotating plate and torsion springs, the second supporting plate is symmetrically arranged at the top of the cleaning frame, the material storage frame is connected between the tops of the second supporting plates, the feeding opening is formed in two sides of the bottom of the material storage frame in an embedded mode, one side of the feeding opening is connected with the first fixed rod, the second movable plate is arranged on the first fixed rod in a sliding mode, the second spring is connected between the second movable plate and the first fixed rod, the third movable plate is connected on the upper portion of the first rotating shaft, the rotating plate is arranged on one side of the third movable plate in a rotating mode, and the torsion springs are connected between the rotating plate and the third movable plate.
Further, still including shake the mechanism, shake the mechanism including the third backup pad, the second pivot, first bevel gear, the third pivot, the second bevel gear, the carousel, the guide block, the fourth fly leaf, the second dead lever, shake frame and swash plate, wash frame upper portion and be connected with the third backup pad, third backup pad one side rotation is equipped with the second pivot, all be equipped with first bevel gear in second pivot and the first pivot of one side, first bevel gear intermeshing, third backup pad one side rotation is equipped with the third pivot, all be equipped with the second bevel gear in third pivot middle part and the second pivot, the second bevel gear intermeshing, third pivot both sides all are equipped with the carousel, the symmetry is equipped with the guide block on the washing frame, all the slidingtype is equipped with the fourth fly leaf on the guide block, fourth fly leaf top inboard all is equipped with the draw-in lever, the draw-in lever passes through the four corner hole and is connected with the second dead lever with adjacent carousel slidingtype, the middle part of the first dead lever of front side first dead lever is connected with the swash plate.
Further, screening mechanism is including fourth backup pad, the fifth fly leaf, the third spring, the fifth backup pad, screening frame, the sixth fly leaf, third dead lever and fourth spring, the middle part both sides of one side first fixed plate all are connected with the fourth backup pad, fourth backup pad one side all slidingtype is equipped with the fifth fly leaf, be connected with the third spring between fifth fly leaf and the fourth backup pad bottom, the middle part symmetry of one side first fixed plate is equipped with the fifth backup pad, it has the screening frame to articulate between the fifth backup pad, screening frame top both sides all are equipped with the third dead lever, be connected with the sixth fly leaf between the third dead lever, all be connected with the fourth spring between sixth fly leaf and the third dead lever.
Further, the collecting mechanism comprises a shell, fourth fixing rods, fifth springs and a collecting frame, the fourth fixing rods are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the shell is connected between the fourth fixing rods in a sliding mode, the fifth springs are connected between the bottom of the shell and the fourth fixing rods, the collecting frame is arranged on one side of the shell in a sliding mode, and a partition plate is arranged on the middle side of the inner wall of the collecting frame.
Further, the intelligent household electric vehicle comprises a reminding mechanism, wherein the reminding mechanism comprises a sixth supporting plate, a second guide rod, a sixth spring, a bulb, a seventh movable plate and a battery, the sixth supporting plate is symmetrically arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the second guide rod is slidably arranged on the sixth supporting plate, the sixth spring is connected between the second guide rod and the top of the sixth supporting plate, the seventh movable plate is arranged on two sides of the shell, the bulb is arranged at the top of the second guide rod, and the battery is symmetrically arranged at the top of the bottom plate.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. the feed opening drives a small amount of intermittent feeding of lobsters, and the first rotating shaft drives the hairbrush to rotate so as to drive the lobsters to fully contact with clean water, so that the basic function of cleaning is realized;
2. shaking the shaking frame to shake off water attached to the lobsters, and then sliding the water onto the screening frame, and shaking the screening frame to screen the size of the lobsters;
3. lobster with different sizes moves downwards to different positions of the collecting frame and is matched with the collecting frame to be separately collected, and later-stage adding operation is not needed;
4. along with the weight of the lobsters piled up in the collecting frame, the bulb is driven to move downwards, when the collecting frame moves downwards to the extreme extent, the bulb can be driven to be matched with the battery, and when the bulb is lightened, the collecting frame is indicated to be full.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a power mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an opening mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the dithering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the dithering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a screening mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a reminding mechanism according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-bottom plate, 2-support leg, 3-first fixing plate, 4-cleaning frame, 5-second fixing plate, 6-first rotating shaft, 7-brush, 8-drain pipe, 9-ball valve, 10-power mechanism, 101-first supporting plate, 102-motor, 103-driving belt, 11-opening mechanism, 111-first movable plate, 112-first guide bar, 113-first spring, 114-grip, 12-blanking mechanism, 121-second supporting plate, 122-storage frame, 123-blanking port, 124-second movable plate, 125-first fixing rod, 126-second spring, 127-third movable plate, 128-rotating plate, 129-torsion spring, 13-shaking mechanism, 131-third supporting plate, 132-second rotating shaft, 133-first bevel gear, 134-third rotating shaft, 135-second bevel gear, 136-rotating disk, 137-guide block, 138-fourth movable plate, 139-second fixed rod, 1310-shaking frame, 1311-sloping plate, 14-screening mechanism, 141-fourth supporting plate, 142-fifth movable plate, 143-third spring, 144-fifth supporting plate, 145-screening frame, 146-sixth movable plate, 147-third fixed rod, 148-fourth spring, 15-collecting mechanism, 151-housing, 152-fourth fixed rod, 153-fifth spring, 154-collecting frame, 16-reminding mechanism, 161-sixth supporting plate, 162-second guide rod, 163-sixth spring, 164-bulb, 165-seventh movable plate, 166-battery.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but does not limit the scope of protection and the application of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a food processing is with multi-functional crayfish cleaning equipment, as shown in fig. 1 through 4, including bottom plate 1, stabilizer blade 2, first fixed plate 3, wash frame 4, second fixed plate 5, first pivot 6, brush 7, drain pipe 8, ball valve 9, power unit 10 and opening mechanism 11, bottom plate 1 bottom is equipped with 4 stabilizer blades 2, the symmetry is equipped with first fixed plate 3 around bottom plate 1 top, be connected with between the top of first fixed plate 3, both sides all are connected with second fixed plate 5 around wash frame 4 top, the equal rotation in second fixed plate 5 bottom is equipped with first pivot 6, all be equipped with brush 7 on the first pivot 6, wash frame 4 lower part right side is connected with drain pipe 8, drain pipe 8 front side rotation is equipped with ball valve 9, be connected with power unit 10 between the top of wash frame 4, wash frame 4 lower part left side is equipped with opening mechanism 11.
The power mechanism 10 comprises a first supporting plate 101, a motor 102 and a driving belt 103, wherein the first supporting plate 101 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the cleaning frame 4, the motor 102 is connected between the first supporting plates 101, an output shaft of the motor 102 is connected with a first rotating shaft 6 on the front side, and the driving belt 103 is connected between the upper parts of the first rotating shafts 6 through the driving wheels.
The opening mechanism 11 comprises a first movable plate 111, a first guide rod 112, a first spring 113 and a handle 114, wherein the first guide rods 112 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the left side of the cleaning frame 4, the first movable plate 111 is connected between the first guide rods 112 in a sliding manner, the handle 114 is connected on the left side of the first movable plate 111, and the first spring 113 is respectively connected between the left side of the first movable plate 111 and the first guide rods 112.
The staff can put into washing frame 4 with a certain amount of crayfish and clear water, start motor 102, the output shaft rotation of motor 102 drives drive belt 103 through the first pivot of front side 6 and rotates, drive belt 103 rotates and drives the first pivot of rear side 6 and rotate, so first pivot 6 rotates and can drive brush 7 and rotate and wash the crayfish, wash and finish, stop motor 102 operation, rotary ball valve 9 no longer blocks up drain pipe 8, wash the sewage of crayfish and can drain pipe 8 downwards, the drainage finish, rotary ball valve 9 resets and blocks up drain pipe 8 once more, promote handle 114 and drive first fly leaf 111 and remove to the left and no longer block washing frame 4, the crayfish alright automatic whereabouts down, the staff is collected it can, first spring 113 is compressed, it is stopped to collect and is accomplished, first spring 113 resets and drives first fly leaf 111 and remove to block washing frame 4 to the right.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the blanking mechanism 12 is further included, the blanking mechanism 12 includes a second supporting plate 121, a material storage frame 122, a blanking opening 123, a second movable plate 124, a first fixed rod 125, a second spring 126, a third movable plate 127, a rotating plate 128 and a torsion spring 129, the second supporting plate 121 is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the top of the cleaning frame 4, the material storage frame 122 is connected between the tops of the second supporting plate 121, the blanking opening 123 is embedded in the front and rear sides of the bottom of the material storage frame 122, the right side of the blanking opening 123 is connected with the first fixed rod 125, the second movable plate 124 is slidably connected with the adjacent blanking opening 123 on the first fixed rod 125, the right side of the second movable plate 124 is connected with the second spring 126 between the first fixed rod 125, the rear side of the upper part of the first rotating shaft 6 is connected with the third movable plate 127, the rear side of the third movable plate 127 is rotatably provided with the rotating plate 128, and the torsion spring 129 is connected between the rotating plate 127 and the third movable plate 128.
The staff can place the lobster in the storage frame 122, initial state feed opening 123 is plugged up by the second fly leaf 124, the lobster can not fall out, first pivot 6 drives the rotating plate 128 through third fly leaf 127 and rotates, when the rotating plate 128 rotates to contact with the second fly leaf 124, the rotating plate 128 continues to rotate and can drive the second fly leaf 124 to move right and no longer block feed opening 123, the lobster can move down and fall into washing frame 4, second spring 126 is compressed at this moment, when the second fly leaf 124 moves extremely, rotating plate 128 continues to rotate and can rotate under the effect of torsional spring 129, when rotating plate 128 rotates to be out of contact with the second fly leaf 124, second spring 126 resets and drives the second fly leaf 124 to move left and reset and again block feed opening 123, stop the unloading, torsional spring 129 resets simultaneously and drives rotating plate 128 to rotate and reset, so reciprocating can carry out intermittent small amount of unloading to the lobster, cooperation lobster is scrubbed in place.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 8, 9 and 10, the device further comprises a shaking mechanism 13, the shaking mechanism 13 comprises a third supporting plate 131, a second rotating shaft 132, a first bevel gear 133, a third rotating shaft 134, a second bevel gear 135, a rotary disc 136, a guide block 137, a fourth movable plate 138, a second fixing rod 139, a shaking frame 1310 and a sloping plate 1311, the rear side of the upper part of the cleaning frame 4 is connected with the third supporting plate 131, the front side of the third supporting plate 131 is rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft 132, the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft 6 of the second rotating shaft 132 are respectively provided with the first bevel gear 133, the rear side of the third supporting plate 131 is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft 134, the middle part of the third rotating shaft 134 and the second rotating shaft 132 are respectively provided with the second bevel gear 135, the second bevel gear 135 are mutually meshed, the left side and the right side of the third rotating shaft 134 are respectively provided with the rotary disc 136, the rear side of the cleaning frame 4 is symmetrically provided with the guide block 137, the fourth movable plate 138 is respectively arranged on the guide block 137, the top of the fourth movable plate 138 is respectively provided with the clamping rod 1310, the left side and the right side of the fourth movable plate 138 is respectively connected with the front side of the second rotating shaft 3 and the right side of the shaking frame 139, and the front side of the shaking frame is fixedly connected with the front side of the second rotating frame 1310, and the front side of the shaking frame is respectively connected with the front side of the second rotating frame 3 and the front side of the shaking frame is fixedly connected with the front side of the shaking frame 3.
The screening mechanism 14 comprises a fourth supporting plate 141, a fifth movable plate 142, third springs 143, a fifth supporting plate 144, a screening frame 145, a sixth movable plate 146, third fixing rods 147 and fourth springs 148, wherein the left side and the right side of the middle of the rear first fixing plate 3 are respectively connected with the fourth supporting plate 141, the front side of the fourth supporting plate 141 is respectively provided with the fifth movable plate 142 in a sliding manner, the third springs 143 are respectively connected between the fifth movable plate 142 and the bottom of the fourth supporting plate 141, the fifth supporting plate 144 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the front first fixing plate 3 in a bilateral manner, a screening frame 145 is hinged between the fifth supporting plates 144, the fifth movable plates 142 are respectively connected with the screening frame 145, the left side and the right side of the top of the screening frame 145 are respectively provided with the third fixing rods 147, the sixth movable plates 146 are respectively connected between the third fixing rods 147, and the fourth springs 148 are respectively connected between the rear side of the sixth movable plates 146 and the third fixing rods 147.
The cleaned lobsters move downwards to fall onto the shaking frame 1310, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the second rotating shaft 132 to rotate through the first bevel gear 133, the second rotating shaft 132 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 134 to rotate through the second bevel gear 135, the third rotating shaft 134 rotates to drive the fourth movable plate 138 to reciprocate upwards and downwards under the guiding action of the four corner holes, the fourth movable plate 138 moves upwards and downwards to drive the shaking frame 1310 to reciprocate upwards and downwards by taking the second fixing rod 139 as a midpoint, so that the water attached to the lobsters on the shaking frame 1310 can be driven to shake out, the lobsters slide forwards and fall onto the screening frame 145 through the inclined plate 1311 backwards, the screen mesh size on the screening frame 145 is small forwards and backwards, the shaking frame 1310 rotates upwards to squeeze the fifth movable plate 142 upwards, the third spring 143 is compressed, the fifth movable plate 142 moves upwards to drive the screening frame 145 to reciprocate upwards by taking the fifth supporting plate 144 as the midpoint, the fifth movable plate 142 moves downwards and does not squeeze the fifth movable plate 142, the third spring 143 resets to drive the screening frame 145 to rotate downwards by taking the second movable plate 139 as the midpoint, so that the lobsters slide forwards and fall onto the screening frame 146 forwards and fall forwards through the inclined plate 131backwards, the size is more, the size is stacked up and the lobsters can be stacked forwards and the size is reduced by the fourth movable plate 146.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 2, 11 and 12, the collecting mechanism 15 is further included, the collecting mechanism 15 includes a housing 151, a fourth fixing rod 152, a fifth spring 153 and a collecting frame 154, the fourth fixing rods 152 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the top of the bottom plate 1, the housing 151 is slidably connected between the fourth fixing rods 152, the fifth spring 153 is connected between the bottom of the housing 151 and the fourth fixing rods 152, the collecting frame 154 is slidably arranged on the right side of the housing 151, and a partition plate is arranged on the middle side of the inner wall of the collecting frame 154.
The reminding mechanism 16 comprises a sixth support plate 161, a second guide rod 162, a sixth spring 163, a bulb 164, a seventh movable plate 165 and a battery 166, wherein the sixth support plate 161 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, the second guide rod 162 is slidably arranged on the sixth support plate 161, the sixth spring 163 is connected between the second guide rod 162 and the top of the sixth support plate 161, the seventh movable plate 165 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the shell 151, the seventh movable plate 165 clamps the upper part of the second guide rod 162, the bulb 164 is arranged on the top of the second guide rod 162, the battery 166 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the battery 166 is respectively positioned below the bulb 164.
The lobster of small size drops to the division board front side in the collection frame 154 downwards, the large size falls on the division board rear side, along with the increase of piling lobsters in the collection frame 154, the collection frame 154 atress drives the shell 151 to move downwards, fifth spring 153 is compressed, shell 151 moves downwards and drives second guide bar 162 to move downwards through seventh fly leaf 165, sixth spring 163 is compressed, when shell 151 moves to the extreme downwards, second guide bar 162 moves downwards to be in contact with battery 166, second guide bar 162 is energized and drives bulb 164 to light, collection frame 154 is filled, the staff promotes collection frame 154 to move rightwards and breaks away from shell 151, then pouring out the lobster and collecting separately, at this moment shell 151 no longer atress, fifth spring 153 resets and drives shell 151 to move upwards and reset, second guide bar 162 no longer atress, sixth spring 163 resets and drives battery 166 to move upwards through second guide bar 162, bulb 164 is automatically extinguished, and then pushes collection frame 154 to the left and reset.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. Accordingly, the detailed description of the disclosed embodiments is to be taken only by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, and the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. A food processing is with multi-functional crayfish cleaning equipment which characterized in that includes: the cleaning device comprises a bottom plate (1), supporting legs (2), first fixing plates (3), a cleaning frame (4), second fixing plates (5), first rotating shafts (6), brushes (7), a drain pipe (8), ball valves (9), a power mechanism (10) and an opening mechanism (11), wherein the 4 supporting legs (2) are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), the first fixing plates (3) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), the cleaning frame (4) is connected between the tops of the first fixing plates (3), the second fixing plates (5) are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the cleaning frame (4), the first rotating shafts (6) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the second fixing plates (5), the brushes (7) are respectively arranged on the first rotating shafts (6), the drain pipe (8) are connected to the lower portion of the cleaning frame (4), the ball valves (9) are respectively arranged on one sides of the drain pipes (8), the power mechanism (10) are connected between the tops of the cleaning frame (4), and the opening mechanism (11) are respectively arranged at the lower portion of the cleaning frame (4).
The power mechanism (10) comprises: the cleaning device comprises a first supporting plate (101), a motor (102) and a transmission belt (103), wherein the first supporting plate (101) is symmetrically arranged at the top of a cleaning frame (4), the motor (102) is connected between the first supporting plates (101), an output shaft of the motor (102) is connected with a first rotating shaft (6) at one side, and the transmission belt (103) is connected between the upper parts of the first rotating shafts (6) through rotating wheels;
the opening mechanism (11) comprises: the cleaning device comprises a first movable plate (111), first guide rods (112), first springs (113) and handles (114), wherein the first guide rods (112) are arranged on two sides of a cleaning frame (4), the first movable plate (111) is connected between the first guide rods (112) in a sliding mode, the handles (114) are connected on one side of the first movable plate (111), and the first springs (113) are connected between the first movable plate (111) and the first guide rods (112);
the device also comprises a dithering mechanism (13), wherein the dithering mechanism (13) comprises: the cleaning device comprises a third supporting plate (131), a second rotating shaft (132), a first bevel gear (133), a third rotating shaft (134), a second bevel gear (135), a rotary table (136), guide blocks (137), a fourth movable plate (138), a second fixed rod (139), a shaking frame (1310) and a sloping plate (1311), wherein the upper part of a cleaning frame (4) is connected with the third supporting plate (131), one side of the third supporting plate (131) is rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft (132), the second rotating shaft (132) and one side of the first rotating shaft (6) are both provided with the first bevel gear (133), the first bevel gear (133) is meshed with each other, one side of the third supporting plate (131) is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft (134), the middle part of the third rotating shaft (134) and the second rotating shaft (132) are both sides of the second bevel gear (135) are both meshed with each other, the two sides of the third rotating shaft (134) are both sides of the rotary table (136), the guide blocks (137) are symmetrically arranged on the cleaning frame (4), both sides of the guide blocks (137) are both slidably provided with the fourth movable plate (138), the top of the fourth movable plate (138) are both sides of the fourth movable plate (138) are provided with the clamping cards, both sides are connected with the second rotating frame (139) through the fixed rods (139) and both sides of the second rotating frame (139), the shaking frame (1310) is connected with the fourth movable plate (138), and the middle part of the front side first fixed plate (3) is connected with a sloping plate (1311);
still including screening mechanism (14), screening mechanism (14) are including: the screening device comprises a fourth supporting plate (141), a fifth movable plate (142), third springs (143), a fifth supporting plate (144), screening frames (145), sixth movable plates (146), third fixed rods (147) and fourth springs (148), wherein the two sides of the middle of a first fixed plate (3) on one side are connected with the fourth supporting plate (141), the fifth movable plates (142) are slidably arranged on one side of the fourth supporting plate (141), the third springs (143) are connected between the fifth movable plate (142) and the bottom of the fourth supporting plate (141), the fifth supporting plates (144) are symmetrically arranged on the middle of the first fixed plate (3) on one side, the screening frames (145) are hinged between the fifth supporting plates (144), the screening frames (145) are connected with the fifth movable plates (142), the third fixed rods (147) are arranged on the two sides of the top of each screening frame (145), the sixth movable plates (146) are connected between the third fixed rods (147), and the fourth springs (148) are connected between the sixth movable plates (146) and the third fixed rods (147);
the cleaned lobsters move downwards to drop onto the shaking frame (1310), the first rotating shaft (6) drives the second rotating shaft (132) to rotate through the first bevel gear (133), the second rotating shaft (132) drives the third rotating shaft (134) to rotate through the second bevel gear (135), the third rotating shaft (134) rotates to drive the fourth movable plate (138) to reciprocate upwards and downwards under the guiding action of four corner holes, the fourth movable plate (138) moves upwards and downwards to drive the shaking frame (1310) to reciprocate upwards and downwards by taking the second fixed rod (139) as a midpoint, so that the water attached to the lobsters on the shaking frame (1310) can be driven to shake, then the lobsters slide forwards and slide backwards onto the screening frame (145) through the inclined plate (1311), the screen mesh size on the screening frame (145) is small and big in front, the shaking frame (1310) rotates upwards to press the fifth movable plate (142) upwards, the third spring (143) is compressed, the fifth movable plate (142) moves upwards to drive the screening frame (145) to reciprocate upwards by taking the fifth fixed rod (139) as a midpoint to shake, the size is reset by the fifth movable plate (144) to automatically shake the lobsters, and then the lobsters can shake downwards through the shaking frame (145) to shake downwards, and the lobsters with larger sizes are continuously piled on the front side of the sixth movable plate (146), when the lobsters are piled more, the sixth movable plate (146) is stressed to move backwards and does not block the lobsters, the lobsters can drop downwards through the rear side of the screen, at the moment, the fourth springs (148) are extruded, and after all the lobsters drop, the fourth springs (148) reset to drive the sixth movable plate (146) to move forwards for reset.
2. The multifunctional crayfish cleaning device for food processing according to claim 1, further comprising a blanking mechanism (12), wherein the blanking mechanism (12) comprises: second backup pad (121), storage frame (122), feed opening (123), second fly leaf (124), first dead lever (125), second spring (126), third fly leaf (127), rotating plate (128) and torsional spring (129), wash frame (4) top symmetry and be equipped with second backup pad (121), be connected with storage frame (122) between second backup pad (121) top, storage frame (122) bottom both sides all are embedded to be equipped with feed opening (123), feed opening (123) one side all is connected with first dead lever (125), be equipped with second fly leaf (124) on first dead lever (125) slidingtype, second fly leaf (124) all are connected with second spring (126) between second fly leaf (124) and the first dead lever (125), first rotating shaft (6) upper portion all is connected with third fly leaf (127), third fly leaf (127) one side all rotates and is equipped with rotating plate (128), be connected with torsional spring (129) between rotating plate (128) and third fly leaf (127).
3. A multi-purpose crayfish cleaning apparatus for food processing according to claim 2, further comprising a collection mechanism (15), wherein the collection mechanism (15) comprises: shell (151), fourth dead lever (152), fifth spring (153) and collection frame (154), bottom plate (1) top symmetry is equipped with fourth dead lever (152), and sliding connection has shell (151) between fourth dead lever (152), all is connected with fifth spring (153) between shell (151) bottom and fourth dead lever (152), and collection frame (154) have been placed to shell (151) one side slidingtype, and collection frame (154) inner wall middle side is equipped with the division board.
4. A multi-purpose crayfish cleaning device for food processing according to claim 3, further comprising a reminding mechanism (16), wherein the reminding mechanism (16) comprises: sixth backup pad (161), second guide bar (162), sixth spring (163), bulb (164), seventh fly leaf (165) and battery (166), bottom plate (1) top symmetry is equipped with sixth backup pad (161), all slidingtype on sixth backup pad (161) is equipped with second guide bar (162), be connected with sixth spring (163) between second guide bar (162) and sixth backup pad (161) top, shell (151) both sides all are equipped with seventh fly leaf (165), second guide bar (162) top is equipped with bulb (164), bottom plate (1) top symmetry is equipped with battery (166), battery (166) are located bulb (164) below respectively.
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| US10321693B1 (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-06-18 | Bozhang Jiang | Automatic crayfish washing machine |
| CN209251578U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-08-16 | 湖北金鲤鱼食品有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency shrimp grader |
| CN209331066U (en) * | 2018-11-11 | 2019-09-03 | 东山县华信食品有限公司 | A kind of dried shrimps prepares the baiting structure of pretreatment unit |
| CN112547524A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-26 | 施强 | Lobster size sorting unit |
| CN214229675U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-09-21 | 江苏戚伍水产发展股份有限公司 | Shelled shrimp edulcoration device convenient to operation |
| CN214509131U (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-10-29 | 福州佳昆食品有限公司 | Dried small shrimp cleaning machine structure |
| CN113057214B (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2023-01-03 | 将乐县乐野仙踪家庭农场 | Agricultural is with batched spiral shell remove silt equipment |
| CN113243415B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2022-09-16 | 山东渤海春酒业有限公司 | Spiral shell processing is with broken shell separation belt cleaning device |
| CN113575665A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-11-02 | 国联(益阳)食品有限公司 | Crayfish rough washing automatic grading screening machine |
| CN113854596B (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2023-08-29 | 江西傻大哥食品有限公司 | Vibration type screening and mud removing peanut cleaning equipment for processing |
| CN215836990U (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-02-18 | 徐文霞 | Agricultural is used for wasing peanut equipment |
| CN113925079B (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-07-21 | 南京智慧阳光科技有限公司 | Screw shell meat splitter |
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