Lathe tool with chip breaker for processing UV printer guide rail
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a lathe tool with a chip breaker for processing a guide rail of a UV printer.
Background
The UV printer is a high-tech platemaking-free full-color digital printer, is not limited by materials, and can be used for performing color photo-level printing on the surfaces of T-shirts, sliding doors, glass, plates, crystals, acrylic, plastics, stone and the like. The chip breaker is used to prevent the chip from forming long strips to affect the machining operation during the lathe machining process, and the chip breaker is usually used to cut the chip after a certain length.
In the prior art, because the guide rails of different specifications of processing positions can be processed when the guide rails of the UV printer are processed, and the lengths of scrap iron generated when the guide rails of different specifications are processed are also different, but the scrap breaking operation of the traditional scrap breaker is fixed, if the scrap iron is generated for a short time, the scrap breaking operation is carried out, so that the scrap iron is easy to directly splash and pop up to cause damage to a worker or a lathe, and if the scrap iron is too long, the processing of the lathe can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a lathe tool with a chip breaker for processing a guide rail of a UV printer, which solves the problems in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a UV printer guide rail processing is with lathe cutter with chip breaker, includes the cutting knife, be provided with chip breaker on the cutting knife, chip breaker includes the control lever, the control lever runs through and slidable mounting is on the cutting knife, the fixed chucking hole that has seted up on the control lever, chucking hole inner wall slidable mounting has the chucking pole, chucking pole top fixed mounting is on clamp plate bottom outer wall, clamp plate slidable mounting is on the cutting knife outer wall, through shell fragment elastic connection between clamp plate bottom outer wall and the cutting knife outer wall, control lever fixed mounting is on chip breaker top outer wall.
Preferably, one end of the chip breaker, which is close to the cutting knife, is arranged in a concave shape, chip breaking edges are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the concave shape of the chip breaker, and the number of the chip breaking edges is three, and the three chip breaking edges are uniformly distributed at the top of the concave shape of the chip breaker.
Preferably, the collecting device is arranged below the chip breaker and comprises a collecting box fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the working frame, the outer wall of the top of the collecting box is rotatably provided with a splash guard, and the outer wall of the splash guard is elastically connected with the outer wall of the top of the collecting box through a first elastic air bag.
Preferably, the splash guard is close to the one end outer wall fixed mounting of chip breaker and has the column guiding gutter, chip breaker bottom runs through and slidable mounting has the extrusion pole, extrusion pole bottom fixed mounting has the vibration post, the vibration post is close to the outside setting of column guiding gutter, the vibration post is close to the one end outer wall of splash guard and sets up to the arcwall face.
Preferably, the chip breaker is inside to be provided with blowing device, blowing device includes the extrusion ball, extrusion ball fixed mounting is in the extrusion pole top, fixed mounting has the extrusion ring on the extrusion pole outer wall, fixed mounting has No. two elastic air bags on the chip breaker, no. two elastic air bags are close to the one end fixed mounting who extrudes the ring has the compression pole, no. two elastic air bags keep away from the one end fixed mounting who extrudes the chip breaker has the outlet duct, the compression pole is close to the outside setting of extrusion ring.
Preferably, the chip breaker is internally provided with an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device comprises a second elastic air bag, the second elastic air bag is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the chip breaker, the top of the second elastic air bag is arranged close to the outer part of the extrusion ball, and a dustproof filter plate is fixedly arranged on the concave outer wall of the chip breaker.
Preferably, the arc-shaped pressing plate is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the second elastic air bag, the outer wall of the arc-shaped pressing plate is elastically connected with the inner wall of the second elastic air bag through the elastic piece, the first lug is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped pressing plate, the second lug is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the chip breaker, and the bottom of the first lug is close to the top of the second lug.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped pressing plate is fixedly provided with a cleaning plate, the arc-shaped pressing plate is fixedly provided with a vent hole, and the bottom of the cleaning plate is close to the top of the dustproof filtering plate.
(III) beneficial effects
The invention provides a lathe tool with a chip breaker for processing a guide rail of a UV printer. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) This UV printer guide rail processing is with lathe cutter who takes chip breaker, through being provided with the chip breaking device, when processing the guide rail of different specifications, the staff can be adjusted according to the length that produces the iron fillings, at first upwards pull the clamp plate and drive chucking pole and chucking hole separation, then alright drive chip breaker through the control rod and remove, control the distance between chip breaker and the cutting knife, if the iron fillings are shorter, can increase the distance between chip breaker and the cutting knife, if the iron fillings are longer, can shorten, thereby reach the convenience and carry out accurate chip breaking to the iron fillings of different length that produce when processing different guide rails, the security of chip breaking has been improved.
(2) This UV printer guide rail processing is with lathe cutter who takes chip breaker, through being provided with collection device, when chip breaker follows the control lever and removes, the chip breaker can drive the vibration post through the extrusion pole and follow and remove, and the vibration post alright drive the splash guard through striking columnar guiding gutter and carry out reciprocating vibration to promote the remaining iron fillings in splash guard surface to drop in the collecting box, improve collection efficiency.
(3) This UV printer guide rail processing is with lathe cutter who takes chip breaker, through being provided with blowing device, when the extrusion pole because the reciprocating vibration of splash guard produces reciprocating motion from top to bottom, the extrusion pole can drive the extrusion ring and extrude the compression pole, and the compression pole is extruded and is produced the compression to No. three elastic air bags and form the air current, and the air current alright blow down the operation to the iron fillings impurity on splash guard surface through the outlet duct outflow, promotes the clearance effect.
(4) This UV printer guide rail processing is with lathe cutter who takes chip breaker, through being provided with auxiliary device, when the squeeze pole reciprocates and drives the squeeze ball and follow the removal, the squeeze ball alright compress No. two elastic air bags, and No. two elastic air bags are compressed and are produced the air current and flow through dustproof filter, can blow remaining impurity such as iron fillings on the chip breaking sword off, improves the cutting fluency rate of chip breaking sword.
(5) This UV printer guide rail processing is with lathe tool who takes chip breaker, through being provided with the arc clamp plate, when No. two elastic air bags are compressed, the arc clamp plate follows No. two elastic air bags deformation downwardly moving, and the arc clamp plate drives a lug and strikes No. two lugs and vibrate, promotes remaining iron fillings on the chip breaker to drop, and the clean board can carry out striking vibration to dustproof filter simultaneously, improves the fluency of gas flow.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front exterior structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the external structure of the cutter according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the chip breaker of the invention in front view;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rear outer structure of the chip breaker of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the right-side view of the internal part of the chip breaker according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a right-view partial internal structure schematic diagram of the elastic air bag No. II of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a cutting knife; 21. a control lever; 22. a clamping hole; 23. a clamping rod; 24. a pressing plate; 25. a chip breaker; 26. a chip breaking blade; 31. a collection box; 32. a splash shield; 33. a first elastic air bag; 34. a columnar diversion trench; 35. a vibration column; 36. an extrusion rod; 41. extruding the ball; 42. a pressing ring; 43. a compression rod; 44. a third elastic air bag; 45. an air outlet pipe; 51. a second elastic air bag; 52. a dust-proof filter plate; 61. an arc-shaped pressing plate; 62. a first bump; 63. a second bump; 64. a cleaning plate; 65. a vent hole; 7. a working frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a UV printer guide rail processing is with lathe cutter with chip breaker, including cutting knife 1, be provided with chip breaker on the cutting knife 1, chip breaker includes control lever 21, control lever 21 runs through and slidable mounting is on cutting knife 1, clamping hole 22 has been fixedly seted up on the control lever 21, clamping hole 22 inner wall slidable mounting has clamping lever 23, clamping lever 23 top fixed mounting is on clamp plate 24 bottom outer wall, clamp plate 24 slidable mounting is on cutting knife 1 outer wall, pass through shell fragment elastic connection between clamp plate 24 bottom outer wall and the cutting knife 1 outer wall, control lever 21 fixed mounting is on chip breaker 25 top outer wall, the one end that chip breaker 25 is close to cutting knife 1 sets up to concave surface form, fixed mounting has chip breaking edge 26 on the outer wall of concave surface form one end of chip breaker 25, the quantity of chip breaking edge 26 has three, three chip breaking edge 26 evenly distributed is at the concave form top of chip breaker 25, through being provided with chip breaker, at first with clamp plate 24 upwards pulling drive clamping lever 23 and clamping hole 22 separation, alright drive chip breaker 25 through control lever 21 afterwards, the chip breaker 25 moves through control lever 21, the distance between chip breaker 25 and the cutting knife 1 has reached the identical precision of chip breaker 1, thereby the convenient chip breaker has reached when the accurate cutting has not produced the cutting.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in the invention, a collecting device is arranged below a chip breaker 25, the collecting device comprises a collecting box 31, the collecting box 31 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of a working frame 7, the outer wall of the top of the collecting box 31 is rotatably provided with a splash guard 32, the outer wall of the splash guard 32 is elastically connected with the outer wall of the top of the collecting box 31 through a first elastic air bag 33, a columnar guide groove 34 is fixedly arranged on one end of the splash guard 32, which is close to the chip breaker 25, a pressing rod 36 penetrates through the bottom of the chip breaker 25 and is slidably arranged, a vibrating column 35 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing rod 36, the vibrating column 35 is arranged outside the columnar guide groove 34, one end of the vibrating column 35, which is close to the splash guard 32, is arranged into an arc-shaped surface, an air blowing device is arranged inside the chip breaker 25, the air blowing device comprises a pressing ball 41, the pressing ball 41 is fixedly arranged on the top of the pressing rod 36, a pressing rod 42 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the pressing rod 36, a third elastic air bag 44 is fixedly arranged on the chip breaker 25, one end, which is close to the pressing rod 43 is fixedly arranged on the third elastic air bag 44, one end, which is close to the pressing rod 44, is far from the chip breaker 25, is fixedly arranged on the pressing rod 45, and is far from the bottom of the chip breaker 25, and is provided with a pressing rod 45, and is arranged on the pressing rod 45, and is further, and is driven by the pressing rod 32, and is driven by the vibrating rod, and the chip breaker 32, and the vibrating device, and can move along the chip breaker 32 through the surface, and the collector.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in the present invention, an auxiliary device is provided inside the chip breaker 25, the auxiliary device includes a second elastic air bag 51, the second elastic air bag 51 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the chip breaker 25, the top of the second elastic air bag 51 is disposed near the outside of the extrusion ball 41, a dustproof filter plate 52 is fixedly mounted on the concave outer wall of the chip breaker 25, an arc pressing plate 61 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the second elastic air bag 51, the outer wall of the arc pressing plate 61 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the second elastic air bag 51 through a spring plate, a first bump 62 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the arc pressing plate 61, a second bump 63 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the chip breaker 25, the bottom of the first bump 62 is disposed near the top of the second bump 63, a cleaning plate 64 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the arc pressing plate 61, a vent 65 is fixedly provided on the arc pressing plate 61, the bottom of the cleaning plate 64 is disposed near the top of the dustproof filter plate 52, and by providing the auxiliary device, when the extrusion rod 36 moves up and down to drive the extrusion ball 41 to follow the movement, the extrusion ball 41 can compress the second elastic air bag 51, the second elastic air bag 51 is compressed, the airflow generated by compression, the second elastic air bag 63 flows out through the filter plate 52, the dust can flow, the broken dust can flow off the second bump 26, and the impurity such as the cutting edge 26 can be broken and the cutting edge can be smoothly blown off.
When the chip breaker is in operation (or in use), during processing of guide rails with different specifications, a worker can adjust the chip breaker according to the length of generated chip, firstly, the pressing plate 24 is pulled upwards to drive the clamping rod 23 to be separated from the clamping hole 22, then, the chip breaker 25 is driven to move along by the sliding of the control rod 21, the distance between the chip breaker 25 and the cutting knife 1 is further controlled, if the generated chip is shorter, the distance between the chip breaker 25 and the cutting knife 1 can be increased, if the generated chip is longer, the distance between the chip breaker 25 and the cutting knife 1 can be shortened, finally, the chip can be naturally bent to automatically break after entering the concave shape of the chip breaker 25, if the chip is thicker, when the chip moves to the position of the chip breaking edge 26, the chip breaking edge 26 can provide a sharp cutting force to enable the chip to break more easily, and finally, the chip breaking safety is improved, wherein the chip breaking is convenient to accurately break the chip with different lengths generated during processing of the guide rails; by the aid of the collecting device, when the chip breaker 25 moves along with the control rod 21, the chip breaker 25 can drive the vibration column 35 to move along with the vibration column 36 by driving the extrusion rod 36 to move along with the vibration column 35, the vibration column 35 can intermittently strike the columnar guide groove 34, the columnar guide groove 34 drives the splash plate 32 to compress the first elastic air bag 33 together, the first elastic air bag 33 pushes the splash plate 32 to return to the initial position due to self elasticity, finally the splash plate 32 vibrates reciprocally, so that scrap iron remained on the surface of the splash plate 32 is promoted to fall into the collecting box 31, collecting efficiency is improved, by the aid of the air blowing device, the splash plate 32 is enabled to be equivalent to supporting the vibration column 35 due to contact between the splash plate 32 and the vibration column 35, the splash plate 32 swings reciprocally to generate angle change, the vibration column 35 can slide along with the change of the angle of the splash plate 32 up and down, when the extrusion rod 36 reciprocates up and down due to reciprocal vibration of the splash plate 32, the extrusion rod 36 drives the extrusion ring 42 to extrude the compression rod 43, the compression rod 43 is extruded to compress the third elastic air bag 44 to form air flow, and the air flow is enabled to flow out of the air bag 45 to flow out of the scrap iron to the surface of the splash plate 32 to clean impurities, and the impurity blowing effect is promoted; through being provided with auxiliary device, when the squeeze lever 36 reciprocates and drives squeeze ball 41 and follow the removal, squeeze ball 41 alright compress No. two elastic air bags 51, no. two elastic air bags 51 are compressed and produce the air current and flow through dustproof filter plate 52, can blow remaining impurity such as iron fillings on the chip breaking sword 26 off, improve the cutting smoothness rate of chip breaking sword 26, through being provided with arc clamp plate 61, when No. two elastic air bags 51 are compressed, arc clamp plate 61 follows No. two elastic air bags 51 deformation and moves down, arc clamp plate 61 drives lug 62 and strikes No. two lug 63 and produce the vibration, promote chip breaker 25 to go up and remain the iron fillings and drop, simultaneously arc clamp plate 61 moves down and drives clean board 64 and can strike the vibration to dustproof filter plate 52, improve the smoothness of gas flow and make dustproof filter plate 52 produce shake dust removal operation simultaneously, through being provided with air vent 65, can be in the in-process that arc clamp plate 61 removed, the gas passes through air vent 65 and produces the damping effect, thereby slow down the impact of arc clamp plate 61, life and security have been improved, through being provided with the breaker, at first, with the guide rail and with the chip breaker 25 to carry out the continuous length of cut and make things convenient for the chip breaker 25 to carry out the continuous clip to carry out with the continuous control of chip breaker 25, and the chip breaker 25 is cut with the length of the chip breaker is simultaneously, and is cut up and is cut to the chip breaker is convenient for the chip breaker is cut to be cut to the length to be along with the chip breaker is 21.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.