CN114438382B - 一种轨道铝型材 - Google Patents
一种轨道铝型材 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114438382B CN114438382B CN202111361692.9A CN202111361692A CN114438382B CN 114438382 B CN114438382 B CN 114438382B CN 202111361692 A CN202111361692 A CN 202111361692A CN 114438382 B CN114438382 B CN 114438382B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- track
- temperature
- aluminum
- alloy
- aluminum profile
- Prior art date
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010727 cylinder oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019018 Mg 2 Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010038 TiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000905 alloy phase Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/10—Alloys based on aluminium with zinc as the next major constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C23/00—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
- B21C23/32—Lubrication of metal being extruded or of dies, or the like, e.g. physical state of lubricant, location where lubricant is applied
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C31/00—Control devices, e.g. for regulating the pressing speed or temperature of metal; Measuring devices, e.g. for temperature of metal, combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with extrusion presses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/026—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/12—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent
- C22C21/14—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent with silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/12—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent
- C22C21/16—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent with magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/12—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent
- C22C21/18—Alloys based on aluminium with copper as the next major constituent with zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/002—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working by rapid cooling or quenching; cooling agents used therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/053—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with zinc as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/057—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with copper as the next major constituent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
屈服强度 | 硬度 | 延伸率 | 抗拉伸 强度 | 断裂韧度 |
370MPa | 140HB | 3% | 481MPa | 100MPa/m<sup>2</sup> |
屈服强度 | 硬度 | 延伸率 | 抗拉伸强度 | 断裂韧度 |
372MPa | 140HB | 2.5% | 482MPa | 101MPa/m<sup>2</sup> |
屈服强度 | 硬度 | 延伸率 | 抗拉伸强度 | 断裂韧度 |
368MPa | 140HB | 3% | 475MPa | 98MPa/m<sup>2</sup> |
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111361692.9A CN114438382B (zh) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | 一种轨道铝型材 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111361692.9A CN114438382B (zh) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | 一种轨道铝型材 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114438382A CN114438382A (zh) | 2022-05-06 |
CN114438382B true CN114438382B (zh) | 2022-10-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202111361692.9A Active CN114438382B (zh) | 2021-11-17 | 2021-11-17 | 一种轨道铝型材 |
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CN (1) | CN114438382B (zh) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104611617B (zh) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-08-24 | 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 | 一种液态模锻Al-Cu-Zn铝合金及其制备方法 |
JP7069141B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-27 | 2022-05-17 | ノベリス・インコーポレイテッド | 高強度7xxxシリーズアルミニウム合金およびその作製方法 |
FR3080860B1 (fr) * | 2018-05-02 | 2020-04-17 | Constellium Issoire | Alliage aluminium cuivre lithium a resistance en compression et tenacite ameliorees |
CN111500910B (zh) * | 2020-04-26 | 2021-07-02 | 西北铝业有限责任公司 | 一种大飞机机翼下壁板长桁用铝合金型材及其制备方法 |
CN111676400B (zh) * | 2020-04-26 | 2021-10-12 | 西北铝业有限责任公司 | 一种大飞机机翼上壁板长桁用铝合金型材及其制备方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-11-17 CN CN202111361692.9A patent/CN114438382B/zh active Active
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 214400 No.9 Xizhang Road, Gushan Town, Jiangyin City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangyin Muxiang Precision Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 214400 No.9 Xizhang Road, Gushan Town, Jiangyin City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: JIANGYIN MUXIANG ENERGY SAVING DECORATION MATER Co.,Ltd. |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A track aluminum profile Effective date of registration: 20231114 Granted publication date: 20221011 Pledgee: Jiangyin branch of Agricultural Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: Jiangyin Muxiang Precision Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980065203 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |