CN114434610A

CN114434610A - Assembled precast beam mould

Info

Publication number: CN114434610A
Application number: CN202011197562.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡峻; 王晓冬; 卞萍萍; 朱丛艳; 戴娜
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jinmao Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jinmao Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2022-05-06

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembled precast beam mould which comprises a material injection bottom plate, wherein sliding seats are arranged on two sides of the material injection bottom plate, cross beams are arranged on two sides of each sliding seat, a support is arranged at the upper end of each sliding seat, a support column is arranged on one side of each support, a side baffle is arranged on one side, close to the center of the material injection bottom plate, of each support column, a steel bar hole is formed in each side baffle, a connecting plate is arranged between the two support columns, limiting blocks are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of each sliding seat, a sliding plate is arranged at the center of the material injection bottom plate, a movable plate is arranged at the upper end of each sliding plate, and a roller groove is formed in the center of each sliding seat. This assembled precast beam mould can reach the preparation of unidimensional precast beam in the same mould through setting up sliding seat and gyro wheel to through setting up fly leaf and stabilizer blade, can realize that a mould is multi-purpose and prevent the purpose that sinks, saved preparation time and resource.

Description

Assembled precast beam mould

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated part molds, in particular to an assembly type prefabricated beam mold.

Background

The precast beam is a beam which is prefabricated by a factory and is transported to a construction site to be fixed according to design requirements, a mold is needed in the manufacturing process, concrete is poured into a cavity in the mold, and the formed precast beam can be taken out after the concrete is cooled.

The prior art has the following defects or problems:

1. when the existing precast beam mould is used, the mould pattern is fixed, the size of a precast beam cannot be changed according to the field requirement, the mould cannot be flexibly used, and the mould is relatively rigid;

2. when the existing precast beam mould is used, pouring of one end of a precast beam can be only carried out, time is consumed, and collapse is easy to happen in the pouring process, so that resource waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an assembly type precast beam mould aiming at the defects of the prior art, and aims to solve the problems that the existing precast beam mould in the background art is fixed in mould style, cannot change the size of a precast beam according to the field requirement, cannot be flexibly used and is relatively rigid when in use, and the existing precast beam mould only can pour one end of the precast beam when in use, is relatively time-consuming, and is easy to collapse in the pouring process, so that the waste of resources is caused.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an assembled precast beam die comprises a material injection bottom plate, sliding seats are arranged on two sides of the material injection bottom plate, cross beams are arranged on two sides of each sliding seat, a support is arranged at the upper end of each sliding seat, support columns are arranged on one side of each support column, side baffles are arranged on one sides of the support columns close to the center of the material injection bottom plate, reinforcing steel bar holes are formed in the side baffles, a connecting plate is arranged between the two support columns, limit blocks are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of each sliding seat, a sliding plate is arranged at the center of the material injection bottom plate, a movable plate is arranged at the upper end of each sliding plate, a roller groove is arranged at the center of each sliding seat, fixing grooves are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the roller groove, clamping blocks are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the fixing grooves, connecting blocks are arranged at the lower end of each support, a connecting rod is arranged between the two connecting blocks, and rollers are arranged on the surface of the connecting rod, the side shield is characterized in that fixed blocks are arranged on the surface of the side shield, a bearing rod is arranged between the two fixed blocks, bearing blocks are arranged on the surface of the bearing rod, a telescopic rod is arranged at the lower calculation end of each bearing block, supporting legs are arranged at the lower ends of the telescopic rods, a sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the sliding plate, and a sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the movable plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the number of the sliding seats is 2, the sliding seats are internally provided with bolts, the sliding seats are fixedly connected with the material injection bottom plate through the bolts, the number of the cross beams is 4, and the cross beams are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the sliding seats.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the support is fixedly arranged on the surface of a supporting column, the number of the side baffles is 2, the number of the reinforcing steel bar holes is several, locking bolts are arranged in the supporting column, and the connecting plate is movably connected with the supporting column through the locking bolts.

As a preferred technical scheme, the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support, the connecting block is internally provided with a positioning hole, the connecting rod is movably connected with the connecting block through the positioning hole, and the roller is fixedly connected with the connecting block through the connecting rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer diameter of the roller is matched with the inner diameter of the roller groove, the roller is connected with the sliding seat in a sliding mode through the roller groove, the inner diameter of the fixing groove is matched with the outer diameter of the connecting block, and the connecting block is connected with the sliding seat in an inserting mode through the fixing groove.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bearing is arranged in the fixed block, the bearing rod is rotatably connected with the fixed block through the bearing, and the bearing block is rotatably connected with the fixed block through the bearing rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer diameter of the sliding block is matched with the inner diameter of the sliding groove, and the movable plate is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding mode through the sliding block and the sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an assembly type precast beam mold, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the assembly type precast beam mould, the support is arranged, the support column is arranged on one side of the support, the side baffle is arranged on one side of the support column close to the center of the material injection bottom plate, the connecting blocks are arranged at the lower end of the support, the connecting rods are arranged between the connecting blocks, the rollers are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting rods, the sliding seat is arranged, the roller groove is arranged in the center of the sliding seat, the fixing grooves are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the roller groove, the size of an inner cavity of the mould can be changed, and therefore precast beams with different sizes in the same mould can be manufactured;

2. this assembled precast beam mould, through setting up the slide, slide upper end fly leaf, the slide upper surface sets up the spout, and the fly leaf lower extreme sets up the slider to realize removing the fly leaf, the effect of forming the mould cavity reaches the multi-purpose of a mould, and through setting up the fixed block, sets up the bearing rod between the fixed block, and the bearing rod surface sets up the bearing piece, and the bearing piece lower extreme sets up the telescopic link, and the stabilizer blade is connected to the telescopic link lower extreme, reaches the fixed mould and pours the purpose of in-process fixed side shield.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sliding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the movable plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. injecting a material bottom plate; 2. a sliding seat; 3. a cross beam; 4. a support; 5. a support pillar; 6. a side dam; 7. reinforcing steel bar holes; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a limiting block; 10. a slide plate; 11. a movable plate; 12. a roller groove; 13. fixing grooves; 14. a clamping block; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a roller; 18. a fixed block; 19. a bearing rod; 20. a bearing block; 21. a telescopic rod; 22. a support leg; 23. a chute; 24. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment: an assembled precast beam mould comprises an injection bottom plate 1, sliding seats 2 are arranged on two sides of the injection bottom plate 1, crossbeams 3 are arranged on two sides of each sliding seat 2, a support 4 is arranged at the upper end of each sliding seat 2, a support pillar 5 is arranged on one side of each support pillar 4, a side baffle 6 is arranged on one side, close to the center of the injection bottom plate 1, of each support pillar 5, a reinforcing steel bar hole 7 is formed in each side baffle 6, a connecting plate 8 is arranged between the two support pillars 5, limiting blocks 9 are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of each sliding seat 2, a sliding plate 10 is arranged at the center of the injection bottom plate 1, a movable plate 11 is arranged at the upper end of each sliding plate 10, a roller groove 12 is arranged at the center of each sliding seat 2, fixing grooves 13 are formed in the outer walls of two sides of each roller groove 12, clamping blocks 14 are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of each fixing groove 13, connecting blocks 15 are provided with connecting rods 16, and rollers 17 are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting rods 16, the surface of the side baffle 6 is provided with fixed blocks 18, a bearing rod 19 is arranged between the two fixed blocks 18, the surface of the bearing rod 19 is provided with a bearing block 20, the lower calculation end of the bearing block 20 is provided with a telescopic rod 21, the lower end of the telescopic rod 21 is provided with a support leg 22, the upper surface of the sliding plate 10 is provided with a sliding groove 23, and the lower end of the movable plate 11 is provided with a sliding block 24.

In the embodiment, the number of the sliding seats 2 is 2, the bolts are arranged in the sliding seats 2, the sliding seats 2 are fixedly connected with the material injection bottom plate 1 through the bolts, the number of the cross beams 3 is 4, the cross beams 3 are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the sliding seats 2, and the mold can be moved through the cross beams 3; the support 4 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the support column 5, the number of the side baffles 6 is 2, so as to form a mold cavity, the number of the reinforcing steel bar holes 7 is several, reinforcing steel bars can be inserted into the reinforcing steel bar holes, concrete is fixed, locking bolts are arranged inside the support column 5, the connecting plate 8 is movably connected with the support column 5 through the locking bolts, and the connecting plate 8 can be replaced at any time, so that the size of the mold can be adjusted; the connecting block 15 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support 4, a positioning hole is formed in the connecting block 15, the connecting rod 16 is movably connected with the connecting block 15 through the positioning hole, the height of the connecting rod 16 can be adjusted, the roller 17 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 15 through the connecting rod 16, and the roller 17 can rotate; the outer diameter of the roller 17 is matched with the inner diameter of the roller groove 12, the roller 17 is connected with the sliding seat 2 in a sliding mode through the roller groove 12, the roller 17 can drive the connecting block 15 to move, the inner diameter of the fixing groove 13 is matched with the outer diameter of the connecting block 15, and the connecting block 15 is connected with the sliding seat 2 in an inserting mode through the fixing groove 13, so that the roller 17 is prevented from being separated from a track; a bearing is arranged in the fixed block 18, the bearing rod 19 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 18 through the bearing, the bearing block 20 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 18 through the bearing rod 19, and the angle of the telescopic rod 21 can be adjusted to achieve the purpose of supporting; the outer diameter of the sliding block 24 is matched with the inner diameter of the sliding groove 23, the movable plate 11 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 10 through the sliding block 24 and the sliding groove 23, the movable plate 11 can move left and right and can be attached to the side baffle 6, and a pouring cavity of the mold is achieved.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the prefabricated beam mold is used, a user can move the roller 17, the roller 17 moves left and right in the roller groove 12, the roller 17 drives the connecting block 15 to move, the connecting block 15 drives the support 4 to move, the support 4 drives the support column 5 to move, the support column 5 drives the side baffle 6 to move left and right, when the side baffle 6 moves to the required prefabricated beam size, the telescopic rod 21 is stretched to enable the support legs 22 to be fixed on the surface of the material injection bottom plate 1, the side baffle 6 is fixed inwards, the inner wall of the side baffle 6 and the outer wall of the movable plate 11 are in a parallel state at the moment of fixing the connecting plate 8 to form a mold cavity, reinforcing steel bars are inserted into the mold cavity through the reinforcing steel bar holes 7 to fix concrete, at the moment, the concrete is poured, the prefabricated beam can be manufactured, when different prefabricated beams need to be manufactured, the movable plate 11 is moved, at the moment, the movable plate 11 and the side baffles 6 are mutually attached, different mold cavities are formed to realize the function of one mold for multiple purposes.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembled precast beam mould which characterized in that: comprises an injection bottom plate (1), sliding seats (2) are arranged on two sides of the injection bottom plate (1), cross beams (3) are arranged on two sides of each sliding seat (2), a support (4) is arranged on the upper end of each sliding seat (2), a support column (5) is arranged on one side of each support column (4), a side baffle (6) is arranged on one side, close to the center of the injection bottom plate (1), of each support column (5), a reinforcing steel bar hole (7) is formed in each side baffle (6), a connecting plate (8) is arranged between the two support columns (5), limiting blocks (9) are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of each sliding seat (2), a sliding plate (10) is arranged at the center of the injection bottom plate (1), a movable plate (11) is arranged on the upper end of the sliding plate (10), a roller groove (12) is arranged at the center of each sliding seat (2), and fixing grooves (13) are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the roller groove (12), fixed slot (13) both sides outer wall is provided with and presss from both sides tight piece (14), support (4) lower extreme is provided with connecting block (15), two be provided with connecting rod (16) between connecting block (15), connecting rod (16) surface is provided with gyro wheel (17), side shield (6) surface is provided with fixed block (18), two be provided with bearing rod (19) between fixed block (18), bearing rod (19) surface is provided with bearing block (20), bearing block (20) lower extreme is provided with telescopic link (21), telescopic link (21) lower extreme is provided with stabilizer blade (22), slide (10) upper surface is provided with spout (23), fly leaf (11) lower extreme is provided with slider (24).

2. The fabricated precast beam mold of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of sliding seat (2) is 2, the inside bolt that is provided with of sliding seat (2), sliding seat (2) are through bolt and notes material bottom plate (1) fixed connection, the quantity of crossbeam (3) is 4, crossbeam (3) are about the central line symmetric distribution of sliding seat (2).

3. The fabricated precast beam mold of claim 1, wherein: support (4) fixed mounting is on support column (5) surface, the quantity of side shield (6) is 2 groups, the quantity of reinforcing bar hole (7) is a plurality of, support column (5) inside is provided with locking bolt, connecting plate (8) are through locking bolt and support column (5) swing joint.

4. The fabricated precast beam mold of claim 1, wherein: connecting block (15) fixed mounting is in support (4) lower surface, connecting block (15) inside is provided with the locating hole, connecting rod (16) pass through locating hole and connecting block (15) swing joint, gyro wheel (17) pass through connecting rod (16) and connecting block (15) fixed connection.

5. The fabricated precast beam mold of claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of gyro wheel (17) size and the inner diameter size phase-match of gyro wheel groove (12), gyro wheel (17) pass through gyro wheel groove (12) and sliding seat (2) sliding connection, the inner diameter size of fixed slot (13) and the outer diameter size phase-match of connecting block (15), connecting block (15) are pegged graft through fixed slot (13) and sliding seat (2).

6. The fabricated precast beam mold of claim 1, wherein: the bearing is arranged inside the fixed block (18), the bearing rod (19) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (18) through the bearing, and the bearing block (20) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (18) through the bearing rod (19).

7. The fabricated precast beam mold of claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the sliding block (24) is matched with the inner diameter of the sliding groove (23), and the movable plate (11) is connected with the sliding plate (10) in a sliding mode through the sliding block (24) and the sliding groove (23).