CN114434164B - Multifunctional cutting device for machining - Google Patents
Multifunctional cutting device for machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN114434164B CN114434164B CN202210377329.4A CN202210377329A CN114434164B CN 114434164 B CN114434164 B CN 114434164B CN 202210377329 A CN202210377329 A CN 202210377329A CN 114434164 B CN114434164 B CN 114434164B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional cutting device for machining, which belongs to the field of machining and comprises a main frame, an upper support frame, a push rod motor, a controller, an upper sliding plate, a front guide cylinder, a support arm, a rear guide cylinder, a front transmission frame, a front polished rod, a compression spring, a roller, a transmission arm, a sliding groove, a rear transmission frame, a rear polished rod, an upper die, a support plate, an incomplete inner gear ring, a cutting part and a positioning part, wherein the vertical upper support frame is fixed at the top end of the main frame, the vertical push rod motor is fixed in the middle of the top end of the upper support frame, the controller is fixed at the front end of the upper support frame, a push rod of the push rod motor penetrates through the upper portion of the upper support frame, and the horizontal upper sliding plate is fixed at the bottom end of the push rod. The invention has the cutting function of various angles and the stamping and bending functions, avoids the defect of low efficiency caused by frequently replacing a processing device in the processing process of the section bar, improves the processing efficiency, and rotates by controlling the speed reducing motor and the speed regulating motor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machining, in particular to a multifunctional cutting device for machining.
Background
In the process of machining, in order to enable a machine to achieve certain structural strength and an attractive effect, various sectional materials such as square pipes, round pipes, angle irons and plates are often required to be used, the sectional materials need to be cut appropriately in order to meet the requirements of the size of the sectional materials, the conventional cutting device can meet the cutting requirements of various angles, but the sectional materials (particularly the plates) used in the machining process are often required to be bent and punched after the cutting is completed so as to achieve an ideal three-dimensional structural effect, and the conventional cutting device cannot have the cutting function and the bending and punching functions, so that negative effects are brought to the processing of the sectional materials, and the defects of the conventional cutting device are highlighted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional cutting device for machining, which aims to solve the technical problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional cutting device for machining comprises a main frame, an upper support frame, a push rod motor, a controller, an upper sliding plate, a front guide cylinder, a support arm, a rear guide cylinder, a front transmission frame, a front polish rod, a compression spring, a roller, a transmission arm, a sliding groove, a rear transmission frame, a rear polish rod, an upper die, a support plate, an incomplete inner gear ring, a cutting part and a positioning part, wherein the vertical upper support frame is fixed at the top end of the main frame, the vertical push rod motor is fixed in the middle of the top end of the upper support frame, the controller is fixed at the front end of the upper support frame, a push rod of the push rod motor penetrates through the upper part of the upper support frame, a horizontal upper sliding plate is fixed at the bottom end of the push rod, the upper sliding plate is in sliding connection with the front part and the rear part of the upper support frame, the vertical front guide cylinder, the support arm and the rear guide cylinder are sequentially fixed at the bottom end of the upper sliding plate from front to rear, the vertical front guide cylinder is internally provided with the front transmission frame, the novel horizontal polishing machine is characterized in that a horizontal front polished rod is fixed to the bottom of the front transmission frame, a vertical compression spring is fixed to the top end of the front transmission frame, the bottom of the front transmission frame is rotatably connected with a roller, the top end of the compression spring is fixed to the bottom end of the upper sliding plate, a transmission arm is hinged to the bottom of the support arm, horizontal sliding grooves respectively penetrate through the front portion and the rear portion of the transmission arm, a rear transmission frame is installed inside the rear guide cylinder, a horizontal rear polished rod is fixed to the middle of the rear transmission frame, an upper die is fixed to the bottom of the rear transmission frame, the sliding grooves of the front portion and the rear portion of the transmission arm are respectively in sliding connection with the front polished rod and the rear polished rod, a vertical support plate is fixed to the right portion of the main frame, an incomplete inner gear ring is fixed to the top end of the support plate, and a cutting portion and a positioning portion are installed at the bottom of the main frame.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the cutting part comprises a swing frame, angle scales, a swing shaft, a front dovetail guide rail, an indication arrow, a front sliding seat, a mounting seat, a transmission polished rod, a positioning pin, a wedge plate, a speed regulating motor, a cutting blade, a speed reducing motor, a support shaft, a lower support frame, a transmission cylinder and a guide groove, wherein the vertical swing frame is mounted on the upper part of the main frame, a plurality of angle scales are fixed on the circumference of the right end at equal angles, horizontal swing shafts are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the swing frame, the two swing shafts are coaxial and are hinged with the main frame, the horizontal front dovetail guide rail is fixed on the upper part of the swing frame, the vertical indication arrow is fixed at the right end of the swing shaft at the right end, the front dovetail guide rail is slidably connected with the horizontal front sliding seat, the vertical mounting seat is mounted at the front end of the front sliding seat, the transmission polished rod is fixed at the bottom end of the front sliding seat, the vertical positioning pin is respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the front sliding seat, two the locating pin is pegged graft jointly and is had vertical wedge, the mount pad front end is fixed with horizontally buncher, buncher's pivot is run through on mount pad upper portion, and its pivot rear portion axial installs cutting blade, the swing span left end is fixed with horizontally gear motor, and the bottom rotates and is connected with the horizontally back shaft, the back shaft left part is fixed with the lower carriage, and fixed with gear motor's the same axle of pivot, the lower carriage is fixed with horizontally transmission section of thick bamboo, transmission section of thick bamboo's revolving axle is coaxial with the back shaft, and the outer circumferential wall is equipped with annular guide way, the slope setting about the guide way is.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the positioning part comprises a speed reduction brake motor, a gear, a lower sliding plate, a rear adjusting screw, a rocking handle, a V-shaped block, a rear dovetail guide rail, a rear sliding seat, a lower die, a guide frame, a front adjusting screw, a knob and a pressing plate, the speed reduction brake motor is fixed at the left end of the right part of the swinging frame, a rotating shaft of the speed reduction brake motor penetrates through the right part of the swinging frame, the gear is coaxially fixed at the right end of the rotating shaft of the speed reduction brake motor and is meshed with an incomplete ring gear, a horizontal lower sliding plate is slidably connected at the rear part of the main frame, a horizontal rear adjusting screw is rotatably connected at the rear part of the lower sliding plate, the horizontal rocking handle is fixed at the rear end of the rear adjusting screw and is in threaded connection with the main frame, the horizontal V-shaped block is respectively fixed at the front part and the rear part of the top end of the lower sliding plate, the horizontal rear dovetail guide rail is respectively fixed at the left part and the top end of the lower sliding plate, and the rear dovetail guide rail is slidably connected with the rear sliding seat, the back sliding seat top is fixed with vertical lower mould, the anterior top of slide down is fixed with vertical leading truck, leading truck middle part threaded connection has vertical preceding adjusting screw, preceding adjusting screw top is fixed with vertical knob, and the bottom rotates and is connected with the clamp plate, clamp plate and leading truck looks sliding connection, controller and push rod motor, buncher, gear motor and speed reduction brake motor looks electric connection.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the telescopic push rod of the push rod motor can drive the upper sliding plate to slide up and down along the upper supporting frame, the upper sliding plate can enable the outer circumferential wall of the roller to be in contact with or break away from the contact with the top end of the wedge plate when moving up and down, the front transmission frame can slide up and down along the front guide cylinder, the rear transmission frame can slide up and down along the rear guide cylinder, angle scales are distributed on the circumferential direction of the oscillating axle, an indication arrow head can indicate the angle scales, the guide groove is in sliding connection with the transmission polish rod, the middle part of the wedge plate is high, the left part and the right part of the wedge plate are low, the front sliding seat can rotate along the front dovetail guide rail through driving the transmission cylinder during power-on rotation of the speed reduction motor and can be in reciprocating sliding motion along the left and right sides of the front dovetail guide rail through the contact of the wedge plate and the roller and the elastic repulsion force of the compression spring during reciprocating motion along the left and right sides of the front dovetail guide rail The front transmission frame can slide up and down in a reciprocating mode along the front guide cylinder, the front transmission frame can drive the rear transmission frame to slide up and down in a reciprocating mode along the rear guide cylinder through the transmission arm when sliding up and down in a reciprocating mode along the front guide cylinder, the swinging frame can swing back and forth by taking the swinging shaft as an axis through meshing of the gear and the incomplete inner gear ring when the speed reduction brake motor rotates forwards and backwards, the lower sliding plate can slide back and forth along the main frame through a manual rotating rocking handle through threaded connection of the rear adjusting screw rod and the main frame, and the pressing plate can slide up and down along the guide frame through threaded connection of the front adjusting screw rod and the guide frame through a manual rotating knob.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention has the cutting function of various angles and the functions of punching and bending simultaneously, avoids the defect of low efficiency caused by frequently replacing a processing device in the processing process of the sectional material, improves the processing efficiency, drives the cutting blade to rotate by controlling the speed reducing motor and the speed regulating motor to rotate, simultaneously drives the guide groove to be in sliding connection with the transmission polished rod, has high middle part and low left and right parts, can ensure that the front sliding seat can slide back and forth along the front dovetail guide rail by driving the transmission cylinder to rotate and the guide groove to be in sliding connection with the transmission polished rod when the speed reducing motor is electrified to rotate, further realizes that the cutting blade rotates and moves back and forth at the same time, thereby realizing the cutting of the sectional material, and can indirectly adjust the front and back angles of the cutting blade by controlling the speed reducing brake motor to rotate correspondingly by utilizing the meshing of the gear and the incomplete inner gear ring gear and the hinging of the swinging shaft and the main frame, thereby can adjust the cutting angle to the section bar cutting department, and follow preceding sliding seat about reciprocating motion's wedge plate will utilize the gyro wheel rather than rolling friction and compression spring's elastic repulsion can make back driving frame reciprocating sliding from top to bottom along the back guide cylinder to can utilize the cooperation of the last mould that reciprocates and lower mould to realize bending and the punching press to the section bar, and can indirectly adjust the stroke of going up mould reciprocating motion from top to bottom through changing the wedge plate of not unidimensional, thereby can adjust the degree of bending and punching press.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the main frame and the upper support frame of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the engagement between the actuator arm and the support arm according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting of the front and rear drive frames of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the fit of the polished drive rod and the guide groove of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mating of the rear slide block and the rear dovetail rail of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main frame, 2, an upper support frame, 3, a push rod motor, 4, a controller, 5, an upper slide plate, 6, a front guide cylinder, 7, a support arm, 8, a rear guide cylinder, 9, a front transmission frame, 10, a front polish rod, 11, a compression spring, 12, a roller, 13, a transmission arm, 14, a sliding groove, 15, a rear transmission frame, 16, a rear polish rod, 17, an upper die, 18, a support plate, 19, an incomplete ring gear, 22, a swing frame, 23, an angle scale, 24, a swing shaft, 25, a front dovetail guide rail, 26, an indication arrow, 27, a front sliding seat, 28, a mounting seat, 29, a transmission polish rod, 30, a positioning pin, 31, a wedge plate, 32, a speed regulating motor, 33, a cutting blade, 34, a speed reducing motor, 35, a support shaft, 36, a lower support frame, 37, a transmission cylinder, 38, a guide groove, 39, a speed reducing motor, a brake, 40, a gear, 41, a lower slide plate, 42, a rear regulating screw, 43. the device comprises a rocking handle, 44, a V-shaped block, 45, a rear dovetail guide rail, 46, a rear sliding seat, 47, a lower die, 48, a guide frame, 49, a front adjusting screw rod, 50, a knob, 51 and a pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is explained in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a multifunctional cutting device for machining comprises a main frame 1, an upper support frame 2, a push rod motor 3, a controller 4, an upper sliding plate 5, a front guide cylinder 6, a support arm 7, a rear guide cylinder 8, a front transmission frame 9, a front polish rod 10, a compression spring 11, a roller 12, a transmission arm 13, a sliding groove 14, a rear transmission frame 15, a rear polish rod 16, an upper mold 17, a support plate 18, an incomplete annular gear 19, a cutting part, and a positioning part, wherein the top end of the main frame 1 is fixed with the vertical upper support frame 2, the middle part of the top end of the upper support frame 2 is fixed with the vertical push rod motor 3, the front end of the upper support frame is fixed with the controller 4, the controller 4 is used for controlling the rotation of the push rod motor 3, a speed regulating motor 32, a speed reducing motor 34, and a speed reducing brake motor 39, the push rod of the push rod motor 3 penetrates through the upper portion of the upper support frame 2, and the bottom end of the push rod is fixed with the horizontal upper sliding plate 5, the upper sliding plate 5 is in sliding connection with the front portion and the rear portion of the upper supporting frame 2, the bottom end of the upper sliding plate 5 is sequentially fixed with a vertical front guide cylinder 6, a supporting arm 7 and a rear guide cylinder 8 from front to back, the front guide cylinder 6 and the rear guide cylinder 8 are respectively used for guiding the up-and-down sliding of a front transmission frame 9 and a rear transmission frame 15, the front guide cylinder 6 is internally provided with the vertical front transmission frame 9, the bottom of the front transmission frame 9 is fixed with a horizontal front polish rod 10, the top end of the front transmission frame 9 is fixed with a vertical compression spring 11, the bottom of the front transmission frame 9 is rotatably connected with a roller 12, the top end of the compression spring 11 is fixed with the bottom end of the upper sliding plate 5, the compression spring 11 is used for promoting the transmission arm 13 to reset rapidly, the bottom of the supporting arm 7 is hinged with a transmission arm 13, the front portion and the rear portion of the transmission arm 13 are respectively penetrated by a horizontal sliding groove 14, and the rear guide cylinder 8 is internally provided with a rear frame 15, a horizontal rear polished rod 16 is fixed in the middle of the rear transmission frame 15, an upper die 17 is fixed at the bottom of the rear transmission frame, sliding grooves 14 in the front and rear parts of the transmission arm 13 are respectively connected with the front polished rod 10 and the rear polished rod 16 in a sliding mode, a vertical supporting plate 18 is fixed at the right part of the main frame 1, an incomplete annular gear 19 is fixed at the top end of the supporting plate 18, and a cutting part and a positioning part are installed at the bottom of the main frame 1.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the cutting part comprises a swinging frame 22, angle scales 23, a swinging shaft 24, a front dovetail guide rail 25, an indication arrow 26, a front sliding seat 27, a mounting seat 28, a transmission polished rod 29, a positioning pin 30, a wedge-shaped plate 31, a speed regulating motor 32, a cutting blade 33, a speed reducing motor 34, a supporting shaft 35, a lower supporting frame 36, a transmission cylinder 37 and a guide groove 38, wherein the vertical swinging frame 22 is mounted on the upper part of the main frame 1, the right end circumference is fixed with a plurality of angle scales 23 at equal angles, the left end and the right end of the swinging frame 22 are respectively fixed with a horizontal swinging shaft 24, the two swinging shafts 24 are coaxial and hinged with the main frame 1, the upper part of the swinging frame 22 is fixed with the horizontal front dovetail guide rail 25, the right end of the swinging shaft 24 at the right end is fixed with the vertical indication arrow 26, the front dovetail guide rail 25 is connected with the horizontal front sliding seat 27 in a sliding manner, vertical mount pad 28 is installed to preceding slide bracket 27 front end, and the bottom mounting has transmission polished rod 29, two respectively are fixed with vertical locating pin 30 about preceding slide bracket 27 top, locating pin 30 is used for prescribing a limit to the spatial position of wedge plate 31, two vertical wedge plate 31 is pegged graft jointly to locating pin 30, mount pad 28 front end is fixed with horizontally buncher 32, buncher 32's pivot is run through on mount pad 28 upper portion, and its pivot rear portion axial installs cutting blade 33, swing span 22 left end is fixed with horizontally gear motor 34, and the bottom rotates and is connected with horizontally back shaft 35, back shaft 35 left portion is fixed with undersupport frame 36, and fixed with the same axle of gear motor 34's pivot, undersupport frame 36 is fixed with horizontally transmission section of thick bamboo 37, transmission section of thick bamboo 37's revolving axle and back shaft 35 are coaxial, and the outer circumferential wall is provided with an annular guide groove 38, and the guide groove 38 is arranged in a left-right inclined manner, so that the transmission polished rod 29 is conveniently driven to move left and right.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the positioning part comprises a speed reduction brake motor 39, a gear 40, a lower sliding plate 41, a rear adjusting screw 42, a rocking handle 43, a V-shaped block 44, a rear dovetail guide rail 45, a rear sliding seat 46, a lower die 47, a guide frame 48, a front adjusting screw 49, a knob 50 and a pressing plate 51, the speed reduction brake motor 39 is fixed at the left end of the right part of the swinging frame 22, a rotating shaft of the speed reduction brake motor 39 penetrates through the right part of the swinging frame 22, the gear 40 is coaxially fixed at the right end of the rotating shaft, the gear 40 is meshed with an incomplete annular gear 19, the horizontal lower sliding plate 41 is slidably connected at the rear part of the main frame 1, the horizontal rear adjusting screw 42 is rotatably connected at the rear part of the lower sliding plate 41, the horizontal rocking handle 43 is fixed at the rear end of the rear adjusting screw 42 and is in threaded connection with the main frame 1, and the rocking handle 43 can conveniently rotate the rear adjusting screw 42, horizontal V-shaped blocks 44 are respectively fixed to the front portion and the rear portion of the top end of the lower sliding plate 41, horizontal rear dovetail guide rails 45 are respectively fixed to the left portion and the right portion of the top end of the lower sliding plate 41, the V-shaped blocks 44 are matched with a pressing plate 51 to conveniently limit the position of a section, the rear dovetail guide rails 45 are connected with a rear sliding seat 46 in a sliding mode, a vertical lower die 47 is fixed to the top end of the rear sliding seat 46, the section can be conveniently bent through matching of the lower die 47 and the upper die 17, a vertical guide frame 48 is fixed to the top end of the front portion of the lower sliding plate 41, a vertical front adjusting screw 49 is in threaded connection with the middle of the guide frame 48, a vertical knob 50 is fixed to the top end of the front adjusting screw 49, the pressing plate 51 is connected with the bottom in a rotating mode, the knob 50 can conveniently rotate the front adjusting screw 49, the pressing plate 51 is connected with the guide frame 48 in a sliding mode, and the controller 4 is connected with the push rod motor 3, The speed regulating motor 32, the speed reducing motor 34 and the speed reducing brake motor 39 are electrically connected.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the push rod motor 3 can drive the upper sliding plate 5 to slide up and down along the upper support frame 2 when stretching the push rod, the upper sliding plate 5 can enable the outer circumferential wall of the roller 12 to be in contact with or to be separated from the top end of the wedge plate 31 when moving up and down, the front transmission frame 9 can slide up and down along the front guide cylinder 6, the rear transmission frame 15 can slide up and down along the rear guide cylinder 8, the angle scales 23 are distributed on the circumferential direction of the swinging shaft 24, the indication arrow 26 can indicate the angle scales 23, so that the current front and rear angles of the cutting blade 33 can be conveniently known, the guide groove 38 is in sliding connection with the transmission polish rod 29, the wedge plate 31 is high in the middle and low in the left and right parts, and the reduction motor 34 can enable the front sliding seat 27 to slide left and right in a reciprocating manner along the front guide rail 25 by driving the transmission cylinder 37 to rotate and the guide groove 38 to be in sliding connection with the transmission polish rod 29 when being electrified and rotated, the front sliding seat 27 enables the front driving frame 9 to slide up and down reciprocally along the front guide 6 by the contact of the wedge plate 31 with the roller 12 and the elastic repulsive force of the compression spring 11 when sliding reciprocally left and right along the front dovetail rail 25, the front transmission frame 9 can drive the rear transmission frame 15 to slide up and down along the rear guide cylinder 8 through the transmission arm 13 when sliding up and down along the front guide cylinder 6, the gear 40 is meshed with the incomplete inner gear ring 19 when the speed reducing brake motor 39 rotates forwards and backwards, so that the swinging frame 22 can swing forwards and backwards by taking the swinging shaft 24 as an axis, so that the forward and backward angles of the cutting blades 33 can be indirectly adjusted, the lower slide plate 41 can slide forward and backward along the main frame 1 by manually rotating the rocking handle 43 through the screw-coupling of the rear adjusting screw 42 to the main frame 1, the pressing plate 51 is vertically slidable along the guide frame 48 by a manual rotation knob 50 through a screw connection between the front adjusting screw 49 and the guide frame 48.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: initially, the push rod of the push rod motor 3 is in a contracted state, at this time, the roller 12 is not in contact with the wedge-shaped plate 31, when a rod-shaped section or a plate-shaped section needs to be cut, the rear sliding seat 46 is firstly taken down from the rear dovetail guide rail 45, the wedge-shaped plate 31 is taken down from the positioning pin 30, then the section is penetrated in the guide frame 48 and placed at the top end of the V-shaped block 44 in the front-rear horizontal direction, then the knob 50 is rotated to enable the pressing plate 51 to clamp the section, then the speed reduction motor 34 and the speed regulation motor 32 are controlled to rotate, the speed regulation motor 32 drives the cutting blade 33 to rotate, the guide groove 38 is in sliding connection with the transmission polish rod 29, the middle part of the wedge-shaped plate 31 is high, the left part and the right part are low, when the speed reduction motor 34 is electrified to rotate, the transmission cylinder 37 is driven to rotate, and the guide groove 38 is in sliding connection with the transmission polish rod 29, so that the front sliding seat 27 can slide to the left and the right along the front dovetail guide rail 25 in a reciprocating manner, further, the cutting blade 33 rotates and moves back and forth left and right, then different parts of the section bar can be cut by rotating the rocking handle 43, the speed reducing brake motor 39 is controlled to rotate correspondingly, the front and back angles of the cutting blade 33 can be indirectly adjusted by utilizing the meshing of the gear 40 and the incomplete annular gear 19 and the hinging of the swinging shaft 24 and the main frame 1, so that the cutting angle of the cutting position of the section bar can be adjusted, when the bending work is needed, the wedge plate 31 and the back sliding seat 46 are remounted, the section bar is placed at the top end of the lower die 47, then the push rod motor 3 is controlled to extend out of the push rod, then the speed reducing motor 34 is controlled to rotate, the wedge plate 31 reciprocating left and right along the front sliding seat 27 can enable the back transmission frame 15 to slide back and forth up and down along the back guide cylinder 8 by utilizing the rolling friction of the roller 12 and the elastic repulsive force of the compression spring 11, therefore, the section can be bent by matching the upper die 17 and the lower die 47 which move up and down, when the punching work is required, the rear sliding seat 46 is detached on the basis, the section is penetrated in the guide frame 48 and horizontally placed at the top end of the V-shaped block 44 in the front-rear direction, then the knob 50 is rotated to enable the pressing plate 51 to clamp the section, and then the corresponding punching can be carried out by replacing different upper dies 17.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiment without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional cutting device is used in machining, including body frame (1), upper bracket (2), push rod motor (3), controller (4), top slide (5), preceding guide cylinder (6), support arm (7), back guide cylinder (8), preceding drive frame (9), preceding polished rod (10), compression spring (11), gyro wheel (12), driving arm (13), sliding tray (14), back drive frame (15), back polished rod (16), go up mould (17), backup pad (18), incomplete ring gear (19), cutting part, the location portion, its characterized in that: the main frame (1) is fixed with a vertical upper support frame (2) at the top end, a vertical push rod motor (3) is fixed at the middle part of the top end of the upper support frame (2), a controller (4) is fixed at the front end, a push rod of the push rod motor (3) penetrates through the upper part of the upper support frame (2), a horizontal upper sliding plate (5) is fixed at the bottom end of the push rod, the upper sliding plate (5) is in sliding connection with the front part and the rear part of the upper support frame (2), a vertical front guide cylinder (6), a support arm (7) and a rear guide cylinder (8) are sequentially fixed at the bottom end of the upper sliding plate (5) from front to rear, a vertical front transmission frame (9) is installed inside the front guide cylinder (6), a horizontal front polish rod (10) is fixed at the bottom of the front transmission frame (9), a vertical compression spring (11) is fixed at the top end of the front transmission frame (9), and a roller (12) is rotationally connected at the bottom, the top end of the compression spring (11) is fixed with the bottom end of the upper sliding plate (5), the bottom of the supporting arm (7) is hinged with a transmission arm (13), the front part and the rear part of the transmission arm (13) are respectively provided with a horizontal sliding groove (14), a rear transmission frame (15) is installed inside the rear guide cylinder (8), a horizontal rear polished rod (16) is fixed in the middle of the rear transmission frame (15), an upper die (17) is fixed at the bottom of the rear transmission frame, the sliding grooves (14) in the front part and the rear part of the transmission arm (13) are respectively connected with the front polished rod (10) and the rear polished rod (16) in a sliding mode, a vertical supporting plate (18) is fixed at the right part of the main frame (1), an incomplete annular gear (19) is fixed at the top end of the supporting plate (18), and a cutting part and a positioning part are installed at the bottom of the main frame (1);
the cutting part comprises a swing frame (22), angle scales (23), swing shafts (24), front dovetail guide rails (25), indicating arrows (26), a front sliding seat (27), a mounting seat (28), a transmission polished rod (29), a positioning pin (30), a wedge plate (31), a speed regulating motor (32), a cutting blade (33), a speed reducing motor (34), a supporting shaft (35), a lower supporting frame (36), a transmission cylinder (37) and a guide groove (38), wherein the vertical swing frame (22) is mounted on the upper portion of the main frame (1), a plurality of angle scales (23) are fixed on the circumference of the right end at equal angles, horizontal swing shafts (24) are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the swing frame (22), the two swing shafts (24) are coaxial and hinged with the main frame (1), the horizontal front dovetail guide rails (25) are fixed on the upper portion of the swing frame (22), and the vertical indicating arrows (26) are fixed at the right end of the swing shaft (24) at the right end, preceding forked tail guide rail (25) sliding connection has horizontally preceding sliding seat (27), vertical mount pad (28) are installed to preceding sliding seat (27) front end, and the bottom mounting has transmission polished rod (29), two respectively are fixed with vertical locating pin (30) about preceding sliding seat (27) top, two locating pin (30) are pegged graft jointly and are had vertical wedge plate (31), mount pad (28) front end is fixed with horizontally buncher (32), the pivot of buncher (32) runs through in mount pad (28) upper portion, and its pivot rear portion axial is installed cutting blade (33), swing span (22) left end is fixed with horizontally gear motor (34), and the bottom rotates and is connected with horizontally back shaft (35), back shaft (35) left part is fixed with lower carriage (36), and is fixed with the same axle of pivot of gear motor (34), a horizontal transmission cylinder (37) is fixed on the lower support frame (36), a rotating shaft of the transmission cylinder (37) is coaxial with the support shaft (35), an annular guide groove (38) is formed in the outer circumferential wall of the transmission cylinder, and the guide groove (38) is obliquely arranged left and right;
the positioning part comprises a speed-reducing brake motor (39), a gear (40), a lower sliding plate (41), a rear adjusting screw (42), a rocking handle (43), a V-shaped block (44), a rear dovetail guide rail (45), a rear sliding seat (46), a lower die (47), a guide frame (48), a front adjusting screw (49), a knob (50) and a pressing plate (51), the speed-reducing brake motor (39) is fixed at the left end of the right part of the swinging frame (22), a rotating shaft of the speed-reducing brake motor (39) penetrates through the right part of the swinging frame (22), the gear (40) is coaxially fixed at the right end of the rotating shaft, the gear (40) is meshed with the incomplete inner gear ring (19), the horizontal lower sliding plate (41) is slidably connected at the rear part of the main frame (1), the horizontal rear adjusting screw (42) is rotatably connected at the rear part of the lower sliding plate (41), and the horizontal rocking handle (43) is fixed at the rear end of the rear adjusting screw (42), and is connected with the main frame (1) by screw thread, horizontal V-shaped blocks (44) are respectively fixed at the front part and the rear part of the top end of the lower sliding plate (41), and the left part and the right part at the top end are respectively fixed with a horizontal rear dovetail guide rail (45), the rear dovetail guide rail (45) is connected with a rear sliding seat (46) in a sliding way, a vertical lower die (47) is fixed at the top end of the rear sliding seat (46), a vertical guide frame (48) is fixed at the top end of the front part of the lower sliding plate (41), the middle part of the guide frame (48) is in threaded connection with a vertical front adjusting screw rod (49), a vertical knob (50) is fixed at the top end of the front adjusting screw rod (49), and the bottom is rotationally connected with a pressure plate (51), the pressure plate (51) is connected with the guide frame (48) in a sliding way, the controller (4) is electrically connected with the push rod motor (3), the speed regulating motor (32), the speed reducing motor (34) and the speed reducing brake motor (39).
2. The multifunctional cutting device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: push rod motor (3) telescopic push rod can drive top slide (5) and slide from top to bottom along top support frame (2) during can driving top slide (5) and can make gyro wheel (12) outer circumference wall contact or break away from the contact with wedge plate (31) top when reciprocating, preceding drive frame (9) can slide from top to bottom along preceding guide cylinder (6), back drive frame (15) can slide from top to bottom along back guide cylinder (8), each angle scale (23) distribute on the circumferencial direction of oscillating axle (24), indicate arrow point (26) can indicate angle scale (23), guide way (38) and transmission polished rod (29) looks sliding connection, wedge plate (31) middle part is high, and controls two low, when gear motor (34) circular telegram rotates through driving drive cylinder (37) rotate and guide way (38) and transmission polished rod (29) looks sliding connection can make preceding sliding seat (27) along preceding slide bracket (27) dovetails The guide rail (25) slides in a left-right reciprocating manner, the front sliding seat (27) can enable the front transmission frame (9) to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner along the front guide cylinder (6) through the contact of the wedge plate (31) and the roller (12) and the elastic repulsive force of the compression spring (11) when sliding in a left-right reciprocating manner along the front dovetail guide rail (25), the front transmission frame (9) can drive the rear transmission frame (15) to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner along the rear guide cylinder (8) through the transmission arm (13) when sliding in a up-down reciprocating manner along the front guide cylinder (6), the speed reduction brake motor (39) can enable the swinging frame (22) to swing back and forth by taking the swinging shaft (24) as an axis through the meshing of the gear (40) and the incomplete inner gear ring (19) when rotating in the positive and negative directions, the lower sliding plate (41) can slide back and forth along the main frame (1) through the manual rotation rocking handle (43) by utilizing the threaded connection of the rear adjusting screw rod (42) and the main frame (1), the pressing plate (51) can slide up and down along the guide frame (48) through a manual rotating knob (50) by utilizing the threaded connection between the front adjusting screw rod (49) and the guide frame (48).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210377329.4A CN114434164B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Multifunctional cutting device for machining |
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| CN202210377329.4A CN114434164B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Multifunctional cutting device for machining |
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| CN114434164A CN114434164A (en) | 2022-05-06 |
| CN114434164B true CN114434164B (en) | 2022-06-21 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA948548A (en) * | 1970-07-09 | 1974-06-04 | John S. Malmgren | Press type metal working machine |
| CN1229702A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-29 | 机械工业部济南铸造锻压机械研究所 | Punching folding combined shaper for metal thin plate |
| CN101229617B (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2010-04-14 | 广东精创机械制造有限公司 | Automatic pressing forming machine tool |
| CN106270239B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-01-30 | 桐庐千丁科技有限公司 | A kind of short U bend pipes automatic moulding machine of the thin-walled with weld-ring |
| CN112404309A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-26 | 张帆 | Automatic cutting device for reinforcing steel bars for building engineering |
| CN112719157A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-04-30 | 深圳市黎兵铜带机机械有限公司 | Double-beating copper strip forming machine |
| CN112959433B (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2022-07-19 | 临沂市飞鸿木业有限公司 | Plate processing device |
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