CN114433918A - Full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine and use method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of edge milling machines, in particular to a full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine, which comprises a workbench, wherein one end of the workbench is provided with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism consists of a filtering tank mechanism, a second filtering tank body and a gas power mechanism, the top end of the workbench is L-shaped, the inside of the top end of the workbench is in a cavity state for containing gas, the top end of a working port, which is penetrated through the surface of the workbench, is provided with two rows of inclined first gas outlets, and the vertical surface and the horizontal surface, which are close to an inner right angle, of the top end surface of the workbench are respectively provided with a second gas outlet and a fluted plate. Prevent overflowing and scattering, prevent the chips from splashing to pollute the working environment and even injure the working personnel.

Description

Full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of edge milling machines, in particular to a full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine and a using method thereof.

Background

The edge milling machine is a working principle of high-speed milling by adopting a cutter head, is divided into a table edge milling machine, a self-propelled edge milling machine, a large-scale edge milling machine, a numerical control edge milling machine and the like, is a new generation of milling processing, and is the most ideal equipment for replacing the edge milling machine in China. The method is widely applied to the manufacturing industries of boilers and pressure vessels, shipbuilding, electric power, petroleum, chemical machinery, engineering machinery and the like, and can be used for processing various low-carbon steel plates, stainless steel plates and aluminum plates before welding, such as bevel edges, straight edges, U-shaped grooves and the like.

Numerical control edge milling machine among the prior art is when using, place the steel panel of treating the edge milling processing on the machining-position station in the working port earlier, and compress tightly through the one row of cylinder at the top in the working port, the position of the edge milling cutter head has been adjusted according to the product of processing in advance according to the generation simultaneously, then starting equipment processes the straight flange of product, its sweeps splashes to the workstation and subaerial around the workstation along with processing in the course of working, do not have better mode structure among the prior art and can shelter from and collect the processing to the smear metal in the course of working, so not only can cause operational environment to pollute, can injure the staff when splashing even.

Therefore, the invention provides a full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine and a using method thereof to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine and a using method thereof, and solves the problems that in the prior art, a better mode structure is not available, cuttings in the machining process can be shielded, collected and treated, the working environment is polluted, and even workers are injured in splashing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a numerical control edge milling machine controlled in a full-mechanical automatic mode comprises a workbench, wherein one end of the workbench is provided with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering tank mechanism, a second filtering tank body and a gas power mechanism, the top end of the workbench is L-shaped, the inside of the top end of the workbench is in a cavity state for containing gas, two rows of inclined first gas outlets are formed in the top end of a working port formed in the surface of the workbench in a penetrating mode, a second gas outlet and a tooth groove plate are respectively arranged on the vertical surface and the horizontal surface of the top end surface of the workbench, which are close to an inner right angle, the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet are communicated with the cavity, an installation notch is formed in the rear portion of the surface of the workbench, two limiting slide rods which are parallel up and down are arranged on the surface of the workbench through bolts in the installation notch, a sliding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the limiting slide rods, and an installation block is arranged on the sliding mechanism through an adjusting mechanism, and be equipped with edge milling mechanism and moving mechanism on the installation piece, it is equipped with the collection box to lie in two spacing slide bar below in the installation notch, and collects the inside ejecting mechanism that is equipped with of box, the position that workstation surface position is close to the workstation top in second gas outlet top is equipped with two fixing bases of wanting to keep away from, and rotates between two fixing bases and be equipped with the central siphon, the one end of central siphon passes through connecting pipe and second filter tank body intercommunication, just central siphon bottom surface runs through and is equipped with one row of inlet port, the central siphon surface is equipped with the protection casing, and all is equipped with the telescopic link between protection casing both sides and the workstation.

In a preferred embodiment, the filter tank mechanism comprises a first filter tank body, the first filter tank body is communicated with a cavity inside the workbench through a connecting pipe, one end of the first filter tank body is provided with a sealing cover in a matched mode through a bolt and a flange plate, a filter plate is arranged at the middle position inside the first filter tank body, a cleaning rod is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate and inside the first filter tank body, the cleaning rod is composed of a rectangular frame and arc-shaped scraping rods, the rectangular frame is composed of a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, the two second connecting rods are respectively far away from and connected between the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod, the length of the first connecting rod is larger than that of the third connecting rod, and the scraping rods are connected with the two ends of the first connecting rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the pneumatic mechanism comprises an installation box arranged on the side of the second filter tank body, an air pump is arranged inside the installation box, and an air inlet end and an air outlet end of the air pump are respectively communicated with the second filter tank body and the first filter tank body through connecting pipes.

In a preferred embodiment, the sliding mechanism comprises a first clamping block and a second clamping block which are connected together through bolts and used for clamping a limiting slide rod, two limiting slide grooves matched with the limiting slide rod are arranged at positions, opposite to the second clamping block, of the surface of the first clamping block, and a stabilizing block is integrally formed at the top of the first clamping block.

In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes a positioning block that is disposed at the bottom of the stabilizing block and is far away from the position of the first clamping block, an adjusting rod that is rotatably connected with the stabilizing block is rotatably disposed on the positioning block, a displacement slot corresponding to the adjusting rod is disposed at the middle position of the top of the stabilizing block, stabilizing openings are respectively disposed at two sides of the displacement slot at the top of the stabilizing block, the displacement slot and the stabilizing openings are respectively provided with a displacement block and a stabilizing block that are parallel to each other, and the displacement block and the adjusting rod are sleeved with each other by a thread.

In a preferred embodiment, the mounting block is disposed on top of one displacement block and two stabilization blocks, and the mounting block is composed of a first mounting portion and a second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion is disposed on top of the first mounting portion.

In a preferred embodiment, the edge milling mechanism comprises a first servo motor connected with the first mounting portion, the output end of the first servo motor penetrates through the first mounting portion to be provided with a first output shaft extending to the position of the working opening, and one end, far away from the first servo motor, of the first output shaft is provided with an edge milling head.

In a preferred embodiment, the moving mechanism comprises a second servo motor arranged on the top of the second connecting part through a positioning hoop, and the output end of the second servo motor is provided with a second output shaft, and one end of the second output shaft far away from the second servo motor is provided with a gear meshed with the top of the toothed groove plate.

In a preferred embodiment, a pushing-out opening is formed in one end of the collecting box, a baffle plate located at the position of the pushing-out opening is arranged on the surface of the collecting box in a penetrating mode, the pushing-out mechanism comprises a driving rod rotatably arranged inside the collecting box, a pushing-out plate located inside the collecting box is in threaded connection with the surface of the driving rod, and an inner hexagonal connecting hole is formed in one end of the driving rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the use method of the full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: placing a product to be processed on which processing position of the working opening and compacting;

step two: adjusting the distance between the milling head and the product to be processed according to the product to be processed;

step three: starting the equipment, and simultaneously performing air injection, air exhaust and processing;

step four: after multiple processing, the collection box is pulled out and cleaned.

The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. when the pneumatic chip blowing machine is used, the top and the side of the workbench are communicated through the connecting pipe, so that gas can be blown into the cavity more uniformly, the gas can be blown out more sufficiently through the first air outlet and the second air outlet, and the problem that the chip blowing effect is influenced due to the fact that the blowing is not uniform due to insufficient air force is avoided

2. Based on the beneficial effect 1, the scrap at the position of the working opening can be conveniently washed away, the air pump inflates the first filter tank body through the connecting pipe and then inflates the cavity through the connecting pipe, and then the air is blown to the inner bottom of the working opening through the first air outlet, so that the scrap generated during the machining of the position of the working opening can be conveniently blown to one side and falls into the collecting box, and the scrap is prevented from being left in the working opening to influence the machining and the subsequent use.

3. Through setting up the second gas outlet on beneficial effect 2's basis, be convenient for blow away the smear metal of gullet plate position, when preventing to realize beneficial effect 1, the smear metal is flung and is risen to gullet plate department, prevents to influence the meshing between gear and the gullet plate for can guarantee to mill the edge head and remove the processing man-hour.

4. When beneficial effect 2 and 3 go on, through the setting of protection casing, can shelter from the smear metal that blows, prevent that the smear metal from flying in disorder, the better one side that the protection casing belonged to of being convenient for blows to the smear metal falls in collecting the box and accomplish and collect.

5. Based on beneficial effect 4, through the central siphon with second filter tank body intercommunication, when the smear metal that has the weight falls into to collect the box inside, be convenient for aspirate the weight is lighter and floated smear metal granule, prevent that its jetting from overflowing to the protection casing outside, the central siphon also uses as the protection casing trip shaft simultaneously.

6. On 5 bases of beneficial effect, through the setting of straining jar mechanism and second filtration jar body, blow out after being convenient for filter the gas of coming pumping to accomplish the circulation of a gas, the practicality is stronger.

7. Based on beneficial effect 6, at filterable in-process, through the clearance pole of filtering a jar body setting at first for be convenient for clear scrape the inside filter bottom of a jar body of filtering, prevent that the filter adnexed filter from influencing the filter effect too much.

In conclusion, the invention is convenient for collecting and treating the cutting scraps generated in the machining process, prevents the cutting scraps from splashing to pollute the working environment and prevents the occurrence of working safety accidents.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front axial view of a fully mechanical automatically controlled numerically controlled edge milling machine and a method for using the same according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear axial view of a fully mechanical automatically controlled numerically controlled edge milling machine and a method of using the same according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the shield of FIG. 1 shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the worktable of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the table of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the collection cassette of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the collection cassette of FIG. 4 with the collection cassette removed;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the mounting block and slide mechanism of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the canister mechanism and the gas powered mechanism of FIG. 2;

fig. 10 is an exploded view of the gas power mechanism of fig. 9.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a connecting pipe; 3. a canister mechanism; 301. a first canister body; 302. a sealing cover; 303. a filter plate; 304. cleaning the rod; 3041. a scraping rod; 3042. a first connecting rod; 3043. a second connecting rod; 3044. a third connecting rod; 4. a second canister body; 5. a gas power mechanism; 501. installing a box; 502. an air pump; 6. a first air outlet; 7. a second air outlet; 8. a mounting recess; 9. a limiting slide bar; 10. a sliding mechanism; 1001. a first clamping block; 1002. a limiting chute; 1003. a second clamping block; 1004. a bearing block 11 and an adjusting mechanism; 1101. positioning blocks; 1102. adjusting a rod; 1103. a displacement slot; 1104. a stabilizing port; 1105. a displacement block; 1106. a stabilization block; 12. mounting blocks; 1201. a first mounting portion; 1202. a second connecting portion; 13. an edge milling mechanism; 1301. a first servo motor; 1302. a first output shaft; 1303. milling an edge head; 14. a moving mechanism; 1401. a second servo motor; 1402. a second output shaft; 1403. a gear; 1404. a positioning hoop; 15. a protective cover; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a gullet plate; 18. a collection box; 1801. a push-out port; 1802. a baffle plate; 19. a push-out mechanism; 1901. a drive rod; 1902. pushing out the plate; 20. an axle tube.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-10, a full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine comprises a workbench 1, the top end of the workbench 1 is in an L shape, the inside of the top end of the workbench 1 is in a cavity state for accommodating gas, two rows of first gas outlets 6 which are inclined are arranged at the top end in a working port which is arranged on the surface of the workbench 1 in a penetrating manner, the arrangement of the two rows of first gas outlets 6 is convenient for better blowing cutting chips to one side of a collecting box 18, meanwhile, the two rows of first gas outlets 6 are arranged in front of each other and are convenient for preventing the cutting chips from flying out of the working port position after being blown up, a second gas outlet 7 and a tooth socket plate 17 are respectively arranged on the vertical surface and the horizontal surface of the top end of the workbench 1, the first gas outlets 6 and the second gas outlets 7 are communicated with the cavity, a filtering mechanism is arranged at one end of the workbench 1, the filtering mechanism is composed of a filtering tank mechanism 3, a second filtering tank body 4 and a gas power mechanism 5, the inside washing liquid that is equipped with of jar body 4 is filtered to the second, and the second filters 4 surfaces of jar body and is equipped with the mouth of pipe that is used for releasing the washing liquid among the prior art and pours the washing liquid into simultaneously to be equipped with control valve and sealed lid on two mouths of pipe that are used for releasing and pouring respectively, and then also be convenient for change the washing liquid.

Referring to fig. 1-2 and 9-10, a full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine, a filter tank mechanism 3 comprises a first filter tank body 301, the first filter tank body 301 is communicated with a cavity inside a workbench 1 through a connecting pipe 2, one end of the first filter tank body 301 is provided with a sealing cover 302 through the matching of a bolt and a flange plate, the sealing cover 302 is arranged in a manner of being convenient to disassemble at a later stage and clean the inside, a filter plate 303 is arranged in the middle inside the first filter tank body 301, the filter plate 303 is convenient to filter washed gas again, a cleaning rod 304 is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 303 inside the first filter tank body 301, the cleaning rod 304 is convenient to clean the bottom of the filter plate 303, a gas power mechanism 5 comprises a mounting box 501 arranged at the side part of a second filter tank body 4, an air pump 502 is arranged inside the mounting box 501, the mounting box 501 plays a role in protecting and mounting the air pump 502, air pump 502 is prior art, do not do here and describe repeatedly, the inlet end of air pump 502 with give vent to anger the end and filter a body 4 and first filtration jar body 301 intercommunication through connecting pipe 2 and second respectively, the connecting pipe 2 intercommunication second filtration jar body 4 of air pump 502 inlet end extends to inside washing liquid top, do not extend to inside the washing liquid, prevent to aspirate inside the air pump 502 with washing liquid through connecting pipe 2, connecting pipe 2 and second filtration jar body 4 intercommunication are passed through to the one end of central siphon 20 simultaneously, filter inside the washing liquid that jar body 4 is connected to connecting pipe 2 extends to second filtration jar body 4 inside with the second, be convenient for wash gas.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 7-8, a full-mechanical-automation-control numerical control edge milling machine, a mounting notch 8 is formed in the rear portion of the surface of a workbench 1, two limiting slide bars 9 which are parallel up and down are arranged on the surface of the workbench 1 in the mounting notch 8 through bolts, a sliding mechanism 10 is arranged on the surface of each limiting slide bar 9, the sliding mechanism 10 comprises a first clamping block 1001 and a second clamping block 1003 which are connected together through bolts and used for clamping the limiting slide bars 9, two limiting slide grooves 1002 matched with the limiting slide bars 9 are formed in the positions, opposite to the surfaces of the first clamping block 1001 and the second clamping block 1003, of the first clamping block 1001, a stabilizing block 1004 is integrally formed at the top of the first clamping block 1001, the first clamping block 1001 and the second clamping block 1003 are clamped outside the limiting slide bars 9, and the stabilizing block 1004 can slide horizontally through the limiting slide grooves 1002.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 6, a full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine, a collection box 18 is arranged below two limit slide bars 9 in an installation notch 8, moving wheels are arranged at corners of the bottom of the collection box 18, so that a worker can conveniently drag and move the collection box 18 to a specified dumping position to process chips collected inside, one end of the collection box 18 is provided with a push-out opening 1801, a baffle plate 1802 arranged at the position of the push-out opening 1801 penetrates through the surface of the collection box 18, the baffle plate 1802 is convenient to block the push-out opening 1801 to prevent chips from leaking out, the surface of the baffle plate 1802 is provided with an anti-skidding push groove for facilitating pushing and pulling the baffle plate 1802 out from the inside of the collection box 18, a push-out mechanism 19 is arranged inside the collection box 18, the push-out mechanism 19 comprises a drive rod 1901 rotatably arranged inside the collection box 18, the surface of the drive rod 1901 is in threaded connection with a push-out plate 1902 arranged inside the collection box 18, the push-out plate 1902 is not used and is arranged inside the collection box 18 and far away from the push-out opening 1801, an inner hexagonal connecting hole is formed at one end of the driving rod 1901;

referring to fig. 1-4, a full-mechanical automatic control digital control edge milling machine, wherein two fixing seats to be separated are arranged on the surface of a workbench 1 above a second air outlet 7 and close to the top of the workbench 1, an axle tube 20 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing seats, a protective cover 15 is arranged on the surface of the axle tube 20, the protective cover 15 is matched and matched with the surface of the workbench 1, a sealing buffer rubber is arranged at the contact position between the protective cover 15 and the workbench 1, an expansion link 16 is arranged between the two sides of the protective cover 15 and the workbench 1, the expansion link 16 is an electric expansion link in the prior art, which is not described herein again, ear seats are arranged at the two ends of the expansion link 16, a first connecting block hinged with the ear seat at the top of the expansion link 16 is arranged at the two sides of the protective cover 15, a second connecting block hinged with the ear seat at the bottom of the expansion link 16 is arranged on the surface of the workbench 1 to facilitate the supporting and opening of the protective cover 15, when the protective cover is opened, the telescopic rod 16 is extended and contracted, and when the protective cover is opened or closed, the protective cover 15 rotates by taking the shaft tube 20 as the axis.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1, 4, 7-8, a full mechanical automation controlled numerical control edge milling machine, a sliding mechanism 10 is provided with a mounting block 12 through an adjusting mechanism 11, the mounting block 12 is arranged on the top of a displacement block 1105 and two stabilizing blocks 1106, the mounting block 12 is composed of a first mounting portion 1201 and a second connecting portion 1202, the height of the first mounting portion 1201 is different from that of the second connecting portion 1202, the second connecting portion 1202 is arranged on the top of the first mounting portion 1201, an edge milling mechanism 13 and a moving mechanism 14 are arranged on the mounting block 12, the edge milling mechanism 13 comprises a first servo motor 1301 connected with the first mounting portion 1201, the output end of the first servo motor 1301 passes through the first mounting portion 1201 and is provided with a first output shaft 1302 extending to a working opening position, the end of the first output shaft 1302 far away from the first servo motor 1301 is provided with an edge milling head 1303, the moving mechanism 14 comprises a second servo motor 1401 arranged on the top of the second connecting portion 1202 through a positioning hoop 1404, the output end of the second servo motor 1401 is provided with a second output shaft 1402, one end of the second output shaft 1402 far away from the second servo motor 1401 is provided with a gear 1403 engaged with the top of the slot plate 17, and the first servo motor 1301 and the second servo motor 1401 are prior art and are not described herein.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1, 4, and 7-8, a full mechanical automation control's numerical control edge milling machine, adjustment mechanism 11 is including setting up with the locating piece 1101 that first grip block 1001 position was kept away from to steady block 1004 bottom, rotate on locating piece 1101 and run through be equipped with steady block 1004 and rotate the regulation pole 1102 of being connected, steady block 1004 top intermediate position is seted up with the displacement groove 1103 that adjusts pole 1102 corresponding, steady block 1004 top is located displacement groove 1003 both sides and has been seted up respectively and has been stabilized mouthful 1104, displacement groove 1103 and the inside displacement block 1105 and the steady piece 1106 that are parallel to each other that are equipped with respectively of steady mouthful 1104, displacement block 1105 and regulation pole 1102 thread bush are convenient for adjust installation piece 12 position through displacement block 1105.

Example four:

the cleaning rod 304 is composed of a rectangular frame and an arc-shaped scraping rod 3041, the rectangular frame is composed of a first connecting rod 3042, a second connecting rod 3043 and a third connecting rod 3044, the two second connecting rods 3043 are respectively connected between the first connecting rod 3042 and the third connecting rod 3044 away from each other, the length of the first connecting rod 3042 is greater than that of the third connecting rod 3044, and the scraping rod 3041 is connected with two ends of the first connecting rod 3042.

Example five:

the use method of the full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: placing a product to be processed on a processing station of a working port and then compressing the product through a row of air cylinders arranged at the top in the working port;

step two: the distance between the edge milling head and the product to be processed is adjusted according to the product to be processed, specifically, when the adjusting rod 1102 is rotated, the displacement block 1105 can be driven by the screw thread to move inside the displacement groove 1103, and then the mounting block 12 is driven to move, so that the stabilizing blocks 1106 on two sides of the bottom of the mounting block 12 can move inside the stabilizing port 1104, the mounting block 12 can stably move on the top of the stabilizing block 1004, the edge milling distance can be adjusted by driving the edge milling mechanism 13 through the mounting block 12, and the edge milling requirement is met;

step three: starting the equipment, injecting air, exhausting air and processing simultaneously, and specifically as follows:

the second servo motor 1401 can drive the gear 1403 to rotate through the second output shaft 1402, when the gear 1403 rotates and is meshed with the toothed groove plate 17, the mounting block 12 can be driven, when the first servo motor 1301 and the second servo motor 1401 rotate simultaneously, the first servo motor 1301 can drive the milling head 1303 through the first output shaft 1302 to rotate the stabilizing block 1004 to move, the stabilizing block 1004 can drive the two clamping blocks to move on the surface of the limiting slide rod 9, and the milling head 1303 can process the straight edge of the product;

during processing, the air pump 502 works to produce negative pressure on the second filter tank body 301, when the inside of the second filter tank body 4 is in a negative pressure state, the inside of the shaft tube 20 can be pumped through the connecting pipe 2, and because the bottom surface of the shaft tube 20 is provided with a row of air inlets in a penetrating manner, when the inside of the shaft tube 20 is pumped, the shaft tube 20 can further pump the space covered by the protective cover 15 through the air inlets, and further pump the floatable chip particles with light blowing-up quality to prevent the floatable chip particles from overflowing, when the air enters the cleaning solution in the second filter tank body 4 through the connecting pipe, the air can be washed and deposited by the cleaning solution, the washed air floats upwards to the inside of the second filter tank body 4, so that the air pump 502 can conveniently pump and blow out, and the blown air can be filled into the inside of the first filter tank body 301 through the connecting pipe 2, then enters the upper part of the interior of the first filter tank body 301 after passing through the filter plate 303, enters the cavity of the workbench 1 from the top and the side through the connecting pipe 2, and is blown out from the positions of the first air outlet 6 and the second air outlet 7, so that cuttings at the position of the working opening and the position of the fluted plate 17 can be blown to the spatial position covered by the protective cover 15 and fall into the collecting box 18;

step four: after a lot of processing, pull out and collect box and clearance, it is specific: after the appropriate amount is collected to the inside smear metal of collection box 18, will collect box 18 and drag to the clearance position through the removal wheel of bottom, when clearing up, the staff pulls out baffle 1802 from collecting box 18 surface, make push-out mouth 1801 expose and collect the inside intercommunication of box 18, insert to inside hexagonal connecting hole through the assorted instrument and then rotate actuating lever 1901, actuating lever 1901 rotates and drives push-out plate 1902 through the screw thread and remove inside collection box 18, push-out plate 1902 removes and pushes away the inside smear metal of collection box 18 to push-out mouth 1801 position, and then push away the smear metal from push-out mouth 1801 position, it can to cover protection casing 15 to the normal position again to push back collection box 18 after the clearance is accomplished.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine comprises a workbench 1 and is characterized in that a filtering mechanism is arranged at one end of the workbench 1 and consists of a filtering tank mechanism 3, a second filtering tank body 4 and a gas power mechanism 5, the top end of the workbench 1 is L-shaped, the inside of the top end of the workbench 1 is in a cavity state for containing gas, two rows of inclined first gas outlets 6 are formed in the top end of the surface of the workbench 1 in a penetrating manner, a second gas outlet 7 and a tooth socket plate 17 are respectively arranged on the vertical surface and the horizontal surface of the top end surface of the workbench 1 close to an inner right angle, the first gas outlets 6 and the second gas outlets 7 are communicated with the cavity, an installation notch 8 is formed in the rear part of the surface of the workbench 1, and two limiting slide bars 9 which are parallel up and down are arranged on the surface of the workbench 1 in the installation notch 8 through bolts, the surface of the limiting slide rod 9 is provided with a sliding mechanism 10, the sliding mechanism 10 is provided with an installation block 12 through an adjusting mechanism 11, the installation block 12 is provided with an edge milling mechanism 13 and a moving mechanism 14, the installation notch 8 is internally provided with a collection box 18 below the two limiting slide rods 9, the collection box 18 is internally provided with a push-out mechanism 19, the position of the surface of the workbench 1 above the second gas outlet 7 close to the top of the workbench 1 is provided with two fixing seats which are supposed to be kept away, the two fixing seats are rotated to form a shaft tube 20, one end of the shaft tube 20 is communicated with the second filter tank body 4 through a connecting pipe 2, the bottom surface of the shaft tube 20 is provided with a row of gas inlet holes in a penetrating manner, the surface of the shaft tube 20 is provided with a protection cover 15, and telescopic rods 16 are arranged between two sides of the protection cover 15 and the workbench 1.

2. The numerical control edge milling machine with full mechanical automation control as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter tank mechanism 3 comprises a first filter tank body 301, the first filter tank body 301 is communicated with the cavity inside the workbench 1 through a connecting pipe 2, one end of the first filter tank body 301 is provided with a sealing cover 302 through a bolt and a flange plate in a matching manner, a filter plate 303 is arranged in the middle inside the first filter tank body 301, a cleaning rod 304 is arranged inside the first filter tank body 301 and at the bottom of the filter plate 303, the cleaning rod 304 is composed of a rectangular frame and an arc-shaped scraping rod 3041, the rectangular frame is composed of a first connecting rod 3042, a second connecting rod 3043 and a third connecting rod 3044, the two second connecting rods 3043 are respectively connected between the first connecting rod 3042 and the third connecting rod 3044 away from each other, the length of the first connecting rod 3042 is greater than the third connecting rod 3044, the scraping bar 3041 is connected to both ends of a first connecting bar 3042.

3. The full-mechanical-automation-control numerical control edge milling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pneumatic power mechanism 5 comprises an installation box 501 arranged at a side portion of the second filter tank body 4, an air pump 502 is arranged inside the installation box 501, and an air inlet end and an air outlet end of the air pump 502 are respectively communicated with the second filter tank body 4 and the first filter tank body 301 through a connecting pipe 2.

4. The numerical control edge milling machine with full mechanical automation control as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism 10 includes a first clamping block 1001 and a second clamping block 1003 which are connected together through bolts and clamp the limit slide bar 9, two limit chutes 1002 matched with the limit slide bar 9 are provided at the position of the surface of the first clamping block 1001 opposite to the second clamping block 1003, and a stabilizing block 1004 is integrally formed at the top of the first clamping block 1001.

5. The full-mechanical-automation-control numerical control edge milling machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the adjusting mechanism 11 comprises a positioning block 1101 disposed at the bottom of the stabilizing block 1004 and far away from the position of the first clamping block 1001, an adjusting rod 1102 rotatably connected with the stabilizing block 1004 is rotatably disposed on the positioning block 1101, a displacement slot 1103 corresponding to the adjusting rod 1102 is disposed at the middle position of the top of the stabilizing block 1004, stabilizing openings 1104 are respectively disposed at two sides of the displacement slot 1003 at the top of the stabilizing block 1004, the displacement slot 1103 and the stabilizing opening 1104 are respectively provided therein with a displacement block 1105 and a stabilizing block 1106 which are parallel to each other, and the displacement block 1105 and the adjusting rod 1102 are threadedly sleeved.

6. The numerically controlled edge milling machine with full mechanical automation control according to claim 5, wherein the mounting block 12 is disposed on top of one displacement block 1105 and two stabilization blocks 1106, and the mounting block 12 is composed of a first mounting portion 1201 and a second connecting portion 1202, and the second connecting portion 1202 is disposed on top of the first mounting portion 1201.

7. The full-mechanical-automation-control numerical control edge milling machine according to claim 6, wherein the edge milling mechanism 13 comprises a first servo motor 1301 connected with the first installation part 1201, an output end of the first servo motor 1301 penetrates through the first installation part 1201, a first output shaft 1302 extending to a working opening position is arranged on the output end of the first servo motor 1301, and an edge milling head 1303 is arranged at one end, far away from the first servo motor 1301, of the first output shaft 1302.

8. The numerical control edge milling machine with full mechanical automation control as claimed in claim 6, wherein the moving mechanism 14 comprises a second servo motor 1401 arranged on top of the second connecting part 1202 through a positioning hoop 1404, and the output end of the second servo motor 1401 is provided with a second output shaft 1402, and the end of the second output shaft 1402 far away from the second servo motor 1401 is provided with a gear 1403 engaged with the top of the cogging plate 17.

9. The full-mechanical-automation-control numerical-control edge milling machine according to claim 1, wherein a push-out opening 1801 is formed at one end of the collection box 18, a baffle 1802 located at the position of the push-out opening 1801 is arranged on the surface of the collection box 18 in a penetrating manner, the push-out mechanism 19 comprises a driving rod 1901 rotatably arranged inside the collection box 18, a push-out plate 1902 located inside the collection box 18 is connected to the surface of the driving rod 1901 in a threaded manner, and an inner hexagonal connecting hole is formed at one end of the driving rod 1901.

10. The use method of the full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: placing a product to be processed on which processing position of the working opening and compacting;

step two: adjusting the distance between the milling head and the product to be processed according to the product to be processed;

step three: starting the equipment, and simultaneously performing air injection, air exhaust and processing;

step four: after multiple processing, the collection box is pulled out and cleaned.

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