CN114414767A

CN114414767A - Tibet plateau alpine meadow soil temperature and humidity detection device

Info

Publication number: CN114414767A
Application number: CN202111503291.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王长庭; 毛军; 唐国; 胡成佑
Original assignee: Southwest Minzu University
Current assignee: Southwest Minzu University
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-04-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for detecting the temperature and humidity of alpine grasses soil in a Qinghai-Tibet plateau, which comprises a cabinet body, a detector and a sensor, wherein the cabinet body is arranged at a specified place; the detector is fixed in the cabinet body, and an aviation plug at the lower end of the detector is connected with the data line so as to be connected with the sensor; the sensor is fixed in the check point in alpine meadow soil, can be connected the realization through the detector of setting up sensor and cabinet body everywhere and carry out the real-time humiture control of omnidirectional to alpine meadow soil.

Description

Tibet plateau alpine meadow soil temperature and humidity detection device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil detection, and particularly relates to a soil temperature and humidity detection device for a alpine meadow in Qinghai-Tibet plateau.

Background

In high altitude areas such as Qinghai-Tibet plateau, temperature and humidity detection of the surface layer (0-10cm) and the deep layer (10-20cm) of alpine meadow soil can only depend on manual detection at present, but the diurnal temperature difference of the alpine meadow soil is large, the land width is large, manual detection is too time-consuming and labor-consuming, and frequent detection is needed under the condition of large diurnal temperature difference.

Therefore, how to automatically detect the temperature and humidity of the soil in different soil layers of the alpine meadow is a technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a soil temperature and humidity detection device for a high cold meadow on a Qinghai-Tibet plateau, which can automatically detect the temperature and humidity of soil in different soil layers of the high cold meadow on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a high cold meadow soil temperature and humidity detection device in Qinghai-Tibet plateau which characterized in that includes:

the cabinet body is arranged at a specified place;

the detector is fixed in the cabinet body, and an aviation plug at the lower end of the detector is connected with the data line so as to be connected with the sensor;

and the sensor is fixed at a detection point in the alpine meadow soil.

Further, the cabinet body is stainless steel, a plurality of angle irons are fixed on one surface of the inner portion of the cabinet body, and the angle irons are parallel to the bottom surface of the cabinet body.

Further, the angle iron is used for bearing the detector.

Further, including a plurality of detectors, all detectors pass through magnetism to be pasted and fix on the one side of the internal portion of cabinet.

Further, the sensor is buried in the detection point soil.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention comprises a cabinet body, a detector and a sensor, wherein the cabinet body is arranged at a specified place; the detector is fixed in the cabinet body and is connected with the sensor through an aviation connector and a data line at the lower end of the detector; the sensor is fixed in the check point in alpine meadow soil, can be connected the realization through the detector of setting up sensor and cabinet body everywhere and carry out the real-time humiture control of omnidirectional to alpine meadow soil.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil humidity detection device for an alpine meadow in Qinghai-Tibet plateau provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view showing that the detector in the device of the present invention is fixed on the cabinet.

Wherein, 1, the cabinet body, 2, angle bar, 3, detector, 4, aviation plug, 5, magnetism are inhaled and are pasted.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The application provides a high cold meadow soil temperature and humidity detection device in Qinghai-Tibet plateau, as shown in FIG. 1 for a structure sketch of high cold meadow soil temperature and humidity detection device in Qinghai-Tibet plateau that this application embodiment provided, the device includes:

a cabinet body 1 disposed at a designated place;

the detector 3 is fixed in the cabinet body 1, and an aviation plug 4 at the lower end of the detector 3 is connected with a data line so as to be connected with a sensor;

and the sensor is fixed at a detection point in the alpine meadow soil.

In the embodiment of the application, the cabinet body 1 is stainless steel the one side of the cabinet body 1 inside is fixed with many angle irons 2, just many angle irons 2 all with the bottom surface of the cabinet body 1 is parallel.

In the embodiment of the present application, the angle iron 2 is used for bearing the weight of the detector 3.

In the embodiment of the application, including a plurality of detectors 3, all detectors 3 are fixed through magnetism 5 on the one side of the cabinet body 1 inside.

In the embodiment of the application, the sensor is buried in the detection point soil.

Specifically, detector 3 in this application is intelligent handheld appearance, has large-size full-color liquid crystal display, can show the reading in real time, and it uses the detection circuitry of international digital chip design, and sensitivity is high, and repeatability is strong, and collects storage, record and analysis as an organic whole, and the expansibility is strong.

The power supply mode comprises the following steps: an external 220V power supply is adopted, 5V long-term power supply is output through a power adapter (meanwhile, the internal lithium battery is subjected to floating charging), and a 5000mAh lithium battery is provided.

The display mode is as follows: 2.8 inches liquid crystal display screen.

Data storage: 100 ten thousand pieces of data are ready to be examined.

The equipment can be monitored online in real time and can also be subjected to hand-held key sampling review.

The sensors can be soil nitrogen phosphorus potassium sensors, soil conductivity, soil temperature and humidity and other sensors, one detector 3 can be simultaneously connected with a plurality of sensors with different purposes, one detector 3 can also be connected with one sensor, the sensor is an aviation plug adopted, a soil equipment outgoing line is connected with a press type two-in two-out wire butt joint at the lower end of a joint line, the line sequence corresponds to the colors in a one-to-one mode, if a plurality of press type sensors are simultaneously connected, the soil sensors need to be connected in parallel and are in butt joint with the two-in two-out wire butt joint, and finally, the male end of the connected aviation plug line is connected with the aviation plug of the detector 3.

The detector 3 is also provided with a USB interface which can carry out charging and data transmission.

The device has the advantages of simplicity, convenience, low measurement cost, capability of displaying the measurement results of all the sample parties in real time, multiple recording modes, capability of being called at any time, mass storage of data of a single sample party, time and labor conservation in centralized calling of data of various parties,

it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described herein are intended to assist the reader in understanding the principles of the invention and are to be construed as being without limitation to such specifically recited embodiments and examples. Those skilled in the art can make various other specific changes and combinations based on the teachings of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the invention, and these changes and combinations are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high cold meadow soil temperature and humidity detection device in Qinghai-Tibet plateau, includes:

a cabinet body (1) provided at a specified location;

the detector (3) is fixed in the cabinet body (1), and an aviation plug (4) at the lower end of the detector (3) is connected with a data line so as to be connected with the sensor;

and the sensor is fixed at a detection point in the alpine meadow soil.

2. The device for detecting the soil temperature and humidity in the alpine meadow in the Tibet plateau as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cabinet body (1) is made of stainless steel, a plurality of angle irons (2) are fixed on one surface inside the cabinet body (1), and the plurality of angle irons (2) are all parallel to the bottom surface of the cabinet body (1).

3. The Tibet plateau meadow soil temperature and humidity measurement device of claim 2, characterized in that, the angle iron (2) is used for bearing the weight of the detector (3).

4. The Tibet plateau meadow soil temperature and humidity detection device of claim 1, characterized by comprising a plurality of detectors (3), all detectors (3) are fixed on one surface of the cabinet body (1) through magnetic attraction (5).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the sensor is embedded in the soil at the detection point.