CN114393443B - Hardware processing equipment and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Hardware processing equipment and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114393443B CN114393443B CN202111633679.4A CN202111633679A CN114393443B CN 114393443 B CN114393443 B CN 114393443B CN 202111633679 A CN202111633679 A CN 202111633679A CN 114393443 B CN114393443 B CN 114393443B
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- filter screen
- rod
- wall
- rotating shaft
- collecting box
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0067—Devices for removing chips chip containers located under a machine or under a chip conveyor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses hardware processing equipment and a processing method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of hardware processing. The hardware processing equipment comprises a processing platform and a processing device fixedly arranged on the processing platform, wherein a blanking hole is formed in the top of the processing platform, a collecting box communicated with the blanking hole is arranged at the bottom of the processing platform, a dust fall mechanism is arranged in the collecting box, an elastic filter screen is obliquely arranged between inner walls of two sides of the collecting box, a discharge hole for discharging waste is formed in the outer wall of one side, connected with the elastic filter screen, of the collecting box, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the discharge hole, a supporting plate is connected with the outer wall of the collecting box, a drying cylinder is arranged on the supporting plate, and a U-shaped heating pipe is arranged in the drying cylinder; according to the utility model, the waste material and the waste foam are effectively separated, and simultaneously, the waste foam and the waste material are efficiently treated, so that the collection quality of the waste material is ensured, the subsequent workload is avoided being increased, the labor cost is further reduced, and the practicability of the device is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to hardware processing equipment and a processing method thereof.
Background
The hardware fitting refers to a machine part or a part manufactured by hardware, and some small hardware products, which can be used independently and also can be used as auxiliary tools, such as hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, construction hardware, security products and the like, and the small hardware products are not final consumer products, but are industrial manufactured matching products, semi-finished products, tools used in the production process and the like, and only a small part of daily hardware products are tool consumer products necessary for people to live.
The Chinese patent with the patent number of CN202020924419.7 in the prior art discloses hardware processing equipment, which comprises a processing platform, a processing driving device and a blanking hole, wherein two sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the processing platform, a collecting box is movably connected between the two sliding rails, a lifting box is movably connected with an inner cavity of the collecting box, and a first spring is fixedly arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the front side of the lifting box. According to the utility model, the waste material and the waste foam can be separated through the screen, so that the practicability of the hardware processing device is improved; but still have the defect in specific use, the waste foam after the separation easily drifts for the staff is inhaled and pollutes atmospheric environment in the handling process, and the waste foam is easily adhered or remain on the waste material surface after the separation, influences the collection quality of waste material, needs the staff follow-up to clear up it, has improved staff's work load, and the cost of labor increases, thereby has increased manufacturing cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides hardware processing equipment and a processing method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hardware processing equipment, includes the processing platform and sets firmly the processingequipment on the processing platform, the blanking hole has been seted up at the top of processing platform, the bottom of processing platform is provided with the collection box that communicates each other with the blanking hole, be provided with dust fall mechanism in the collection box, the slope is provided with the elasticity filter screen between the inner wall of collection box both sides, the discharge gate that is used for discharging the waste material has been seted up to one side outer wall that collection box and elasticity filter screen meet, the discharge gate outside is provided with clearance mechanism, collection box outer wall connection has the backup pad, be provided with the stoving section of thick bamboo in the backup pad, be provided with U-shaped heating pipe in the stoving section of thick bamboo, U-shaped heating pipe passes through the connecting rod and links to each other with the bottom of processing platform.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing platform, a rotating rod is connected in the connecting plate in a rotating mode, a dust removing piece is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a spray head is arranged on the dust removing piece, a water inlet of the spray head is connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe, far away from the spray head, is connected with a water tank, the driving assembly comprises a first motor used for driving the rotating rod to rotate, the first motor is fixedly arranged in the processing platform, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the discharge gate outer wall is provided with the unloading passageway, the top of drying cylinder is arranged in to the unloading mouth of unloading passageway, the unloading passageway is including setting firmly the flitch on collecting the box, the both sides outer wall of flitch all is provided with the curb plate, two the curb plate is the contained angle setting.
Preferably, the drying cylinder comprises an outer cylinder body which is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, the inner wall of the outer cylinder body is connected with a first elastic element, one end, far away from the inner wall of the outer cylinder body, of the first elastic element is connected with a filter screen cylinder, the outer cylinder body is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the filter screen cylinder is in sliding connection with the first rotating shaft, and two ends of the U-shaped heating pipe are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the filter screen cylinder.
Preferably, the outer wall of the U-shaped heating pipe is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the top of the filter screen cylinder, and the connecting rod is a telescopic rod.
Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed through holes are formed in the outer wall of the filter screen cylinder, a positioning pipe is connected to the outer wall of the through hole, a plunger is connected to the positioning pipe in a sliding mode, a push plate is connected to the outer wall of the plunger, a second elastic element is arranged between the push plate and the filter screen cylinder, a fixing rod which is propped against the push plate in a movable mode is arranged on the bottom wall of the outer cylinder body, a matched inclined plane is arranged between the fixing rod and the push plate, and two inclined planes are propped against each other in a movable mode.
Preferably, the inserted link includes the sleeve pipe that links firmly with the push pedal, the sleeve pipe inner wall is connected with third elastic element, the one end that the sleeve pipe inner wall was kept away from to third elastic element is connected with the movable rod, movable rod sliding connection is in the through-hole.
Preferably, the dust fall mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly arranged on the collecting box, the output end of the second motor is connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the collecting box through a bearing, and a plurality of uniformly distributed water-shifting sheets are arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the second rotating shaft comprises two straight rods and a U-shaped rod, the U-shaped rod is connected between the two straight rods, a pull rod is movably connected to the U-shaped rod, and one end, away from the U-shaped rod, of the pull rod is movably connected with the elastic filter screen.
The utility model also discloses a processing method of the hardware processing equipment, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the device is used, hardware fixed on a processing platform is processed through the processing device, waste materials and waste foam generated during processing fall on the elastic filter screen in the inner cavity of the collecting box from the blanking hole, and as the elastic filter screen is obliquely arranged, heavier waste materials slide down along the elastic filter screen, and lighter waste foam passes through the elastic filter screen and falls down;
s2: the first motor is controlled to operate, so that the output end of the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, when the first rotating shaft rotates, the first bevel gear on the outer side of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear on the outer side of the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the dust removing piece to rotate, the dust removing piece blows waste foam which drifts at the discharge hole to the lower side of the elastic filter screen, the waste foam is prevented from drifting outside the collecting box, and the spray head arranged on the outer side of the dust removing piece sprays clear water to flush waste materials which are about to slide out of the discharge hole;
s3: the washed waste materials slide down to a discharge port along the elastic filter screen and enter a filter screen cylinder of the drying cylinder through a discharging channel, and the outer cylinder body is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, so that the filter screen cylinder is connected with the first rotating shaft in a sliding manner up and down, and the first rotating shaft drives the drying cylinder to rotate when rotating;
s4: along with the increase of waste materials in the filter screen cylinder, the pressure of the filter screen cylinder to the first elastic element is increased, so that the first elastic element is gradually compressed, and in the downward movement process of the filter screen cylinder, the lowest push plate is abutted against the fixed rod, so that the second elastic element is compressed, the push plate drives the inserted link to slide in the through hole and move towards the inside of the filter screen cylinder, and the inserted link partitions the space in the filter screen cylinder;
s5: when the inserted link moves towards the inside of the filter screen cylinder, the inserted link possibly abuts against waste materials in the filter screen cylinder, so that the inserted link cannot penetrate into the filter screen cylinder, the sleeve moves relative to the movable rod which cannot be displaced, the sleeve and the movable rod contract relatively, and the third elastic element is compressed;
s6: through controlling the operation of the second motor, the output end of the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the water pulling sheet to rotate, the water pulling sheet is used for pulling up the waste water at the bottom of the collecting box due to the flushing waste water of the spray head in the rotating process, so that the waste water still floats in the collecting box to fall dust, the waste water is reasonably used, the second rotating shaft drives the pull rod to move in the rotating process, and the elastic filter screen is pulled up and down by the pull rod to swing up and down.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides hardware processing equipment and a processing method thereof, and the hardware processing equipment has the following beneficial effects:
1. this hardware processing equipment and processing method thereof carries out high-efficient processing to useless foam and waste material when separating waste material and useless foam through the elasticity filter screen, clears up the waste material through clearance mechanism, guarantees the collection quality of waste material, carries out effective treatment to useless foam through dust fall mechanism, avoids increasing subsequent work load, and then reduces the cost of labor, has increased the practicality of device.
2. According to the hardware processing equipment and the processing method thereof, the first motor is controlled to operate, the output end of the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first bevel gear on the outer side of the first rotating shaft is meshed with the second bevel gear on the outer side of the rotating rod when the first rotating shaft rotates, the rotating rod drives the dust removing piece to rotate, and then the dust removing piece blows waste foam which drifts at the discharge hole to the lower side of the elastic filter screen, the waste foam is prevented from drifting out of the outer side of the collecting box, the spray head arranged on the outer side of the dust removing piece sprays clear water, waste to be slipped out of the discharge hole is washed, and the waste is clean.
3. According to the hardware processing equipment and the processing method thereof, the outer cylinder body is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the filter screen cylinder is connected with the first rotating shaft in a vertically sliding mode, so that the first rotating shaft drives the drying cylinder to rotate when rotating, waste materials uniformly fall into the filter screen cylinder on one hand, the uniformity of waste material drying when the U-shaped heating pipe rotates is improved, and residual water on the waste materials in the filter screen cylinder is thrown out on the other hand, and the efficiency of waste material drying is improved.
4. According to the hardware processing equipment and the processing method thereof, through the increase of waste materials in the filter screen cylinder, the pressure of the filter screen cylinder to the first elastic element is increased, so that the first elastic element is gradually compressed, in the downward moving process of the filter screen cylinder, the lowest push plate is propped against the fixed rod, so that the second elastic element is compressed, the push plate drives the inserted link to slide in the through hole and move towards the inside of the filter screen cylinder, the inserted link is used for dividing the space in the filter screen cylinder, and the phenomenon that a plurality of waste materials are accumulated together to influence the integral drying effect of the waste materials is avoided.
5. According to the hardware processing equipment and the processing method thereof, the second motor is controlled to operate, the output end of the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the water stirring sheet to rotate, the water stirring sheet stirs up the sewage at the bottom of the collecting box due to the flushing of waste materials by the spray head in the rotating process, so that the sewage can reduce dust of waste foam still floating in the collecting box, the sewage is reasonably used, water resources are saved, the second rotating shaft drives the pull rod to move in the rotating process, the elastic filter screen is pulled up and down by the pull rod in a reciprocating manner, the elastic filter screen swings up and down, on one hand, the waste foam can drop down completely through the filter screen, and on the other hand, the waste materials on the elastic filter screen are stirred up, so that the waste materials are overturned, and the cleaning effect of the spray head and the dust removing piece on the waste materials is deepened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting box of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a drying drum according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion B of FIG. 5 according to the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second shaft according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a processing platform; 2. a processing device; 3. a blanking hole; 4. a collection box; 5. an elastic filter screen; 6. a discharge port; 601. a blanking channel; 6011. a blanking plate; 6012. a side plate; 7. a support plate; 8. a drying cylinder; 801. an outer cylinder; 802. a first elastic element; 803. a filter screen cylinder; 8031. a through hole; 8032. a positioning tube; 9. a U-shaped heating pipe; 901. a slide block; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a connecting plate; 111. a rotating lever; 112. a dust removing member; 113. a spray head; 1131. a water inlet pipe; 12. a first motor; 121. a first rotating shaft; 122. a first bevel gear; 123. a second bevel gear; 13. a rod; 131. a sleeve; 132. a third elastic element; 133. a movable rod; 14. a push plate; 141. a second elastic element; 15. a fixed rod; 16. a second motor; 161. a second rotating shaft; 1611. a straight rod; 1612. a U-shaped rod; 162. a water-shifting sheet; 163. and (5) a pull rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication between the two elements; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a hardware processing equipment, including processing platform 1 and set firmly processingequipment 2 on processing platform 1, blanking hole 3 has been seted up at processing platform 1's top, processing platform 1's bottom is provided with the collection box 4 that communicates each other with blanking hole 3, be provided with dust fall mechanism in the collection box 4, the slope is provided with elastic filter screen 5 between the inner wall of collection box 4 both sides, the discharge gate 6 that is used for discharging the waste material has been seted up to the outer wall of one side that collection box 4 is connected with elastic filter screen 5, the discharge gate 6 outside is provided with clearance mechanism, collection box 4 outer wall connection has backup pad 7, be provided with stoving section of thick bamboo 8 on the backup pad 7, be provided with U-shaped heating pipe 9,U shape heating pipe 9 in the stoving section of thick bamboo 8 and link to each other with processing platform 1's bottom through connecting rod 10.
Specifically, when the device is used, the hardware fixed on the processing platform 1 is processed through the processing device 2, waste materials and waste foam generated during processing fall on the elastic filter screen 5 in the inner cavity of the collecting box 4 from the blanking hole 3, the heavier waste materials slide down along the elastic filter screen 5 due to the inclined arrangement of the elastic filter screen 5, the lighter waste foam passes through the elastic filter screen 5 and falls down, and the waste foam and the waste materials are efficiently processed while being separated through the elastic filter screen 5, and the waste materials are cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, so that the collection quality of the waste materials is ensured, the waste foam is effectively processed through the dust falling mechanism, the subsequent workload is avoided, the labor cost is further reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, as a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes a driving component and a cleaning component, the cleaning component includes a connection board 11 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing platform 1, a rotation rod 111 is rotationally connected to the connection board 11, a dust removing member 112 is connected to the outer wall of the rotation rod 111, a spray nozzle 113 is arranged on the dust removing member 112, a water inlet pipe 1131 is connected to a water inlet of the spray nozzle 113, a water tank is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 1131 far away from the spray nozzle 113, the driving component includes a first motor 12 for driving the rotation rod 111 to rotate, the first motor 12 is fixedly arranged in the processing platform 1, an output end of the first motor 12 is connected to a first rotating shaft 121, a first bevel gear 122 is connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 121, and a second bevel gear 123 meshed with the first bevel gear 122 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotation rod 111; through controlling the operation of the first motor 12, the output end of the first motor 12 drives the first rotating shaft 121 to rotate, and when the first rotating shaft 121 rotates, the first bevel gear 122 on the outer side of the first rotating shaft is meshed with the second bevel gear 123 on the outer side of the rotating rod 111, so that the rotating rod 111 drives the dust removing part 112 to rotate, the dust removing part 112 is of a fan blade structure, further the dust removing part 112 blows waste foam scattered at the discharge port 6 to the lower side of the elastic filter screen 5, the waste foam is prevented from drifting out of the outer side of the collecting box 4, and the spray head 113 arranged on the outer side of the dust removing part 112 sprays clear water to flush waste materials which slide out of the discharge port 6, so that the waste materials are clean.
Referring to fig. 4, as a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a discharging channel 601 is provided on the outer wall of a discharging port 6, a discharging port of the discharging channel 601 is disposed above a drying cylinder 8, the discharging channel 601 includes a discharging plate 6011 fixedly disposed on a collecting box 4, side plates 6012 are provided on the outer walls of two sides of the discharging plate 6011, and the two side plates 6012 are disposed at an included angle; the waste material is convenient to accurately fall into the drying cylinder 8.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, as a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the drying cylinder 8 includes an outer cylinder 801 rotatably disposed on the support plate 7, a first elastic element 802 is connected to an inner wall of the outer cylinder 801, a filter screen cylinder 803 is connected to one end of the first elastic element 802 far away from the inner wall of the outer cylinder 801, the outer cylinder 801 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 121, the filter screen cylinder 803 is slidably connected to the first rotating shaft 121, and two ends of the U-shaped heating tube 9 are disposed on inner and outer sides of the filter screen cylinder 803, respectively; the waste after flushing down slides to the discharge gate 6 along the elastic filter screen 5 and enters the filter screen cylinder 803 of the drying cylinder 8 through the discharging channel 601, and because the outer cylinder 801 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 121, the filter screen cylinder 803 is connected with the first rotating shaft 121 in a sliding way up and down, so that the drying cylinder 8 is driven to rotate when the first rotating shaft 121 rotates, on one hand, the waste evenly falls into the filter screen cylinder 803, the uniformity of drying the waste by the U-shaped heating pipe 9 is improved, on the other hand, residual water on the waste in the filter screen cylinder 803 is thrown out, and the efficiency of drying the waste is improved.
Referring to fig. 5, as a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a slide block 901 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped heating tube 9, the slide block 901 is slidably connected to the top of the filter screen 803, and a connecting rod 10 is configured as a telescopic rod; the U-shaped heating pipe 9 can move downwards along with the downward movement of the filter screen 803, so that the heating and drying effects of the U-shaped heating pipe 9 on waste materials inside the filter screen 803 are ensured.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, as a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the outer wall of the filter screen cylinder 803 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes 8031, the outer wall of the through holes 8031 is connected with a positioning tube 8032, a plug rod 13 is slidably connected in the positioning tube 8032, the outer wall of the plug rod 13 is connected with a push plate 14, a second elastic element 141 is arranged between the push plate 14 and the filter screen cylinder 803, the bottom wall of the outer cylinder 801 is provided with a fixed rod 15 which is movably abutted against the push plate 14, the fixed rod 15 and the push plate 14 are provided with matched inclined planes, and the two inclined planes are movably abutted against each other; along with the increase of waste materials in the filter screen 803, the pressure of the filter screen 803 to the first elastic element 802 is increased, so that the first elastic element 802 is gradually compressed, the lowest push plate 14 is propped against the fixed rod 15 in the downward moving process of the filter screen 803, so that the second elastic element 141 is compressed, the push plate 14 drives the inserted link 13 to slide in the through hole 8031 and move towards the inside of the filter screen 803, the inserted link 13 divides the space in the filter screen 803, and the integral drying effect of the waste materials is prevented from being influenced by accumulation of a plurality of waste materials.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, as a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the insert rod 13 includes a sleeve 131 fixedly connected with the push plate 14, a third elastic element 132 is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 131, a movable rod 133 is connected to one end of the third elastic element 132 far away from the inner wall of the sleeve 131, and the movable rod 133 is slidably connected in the through hole 8031; when the insert rod 13 moves toward the inside of the filter screen 803, the insert rod 13 may be against the waste material inside the filter screen 803, so that the insert rod 13 cannot penetrate into the filter screen 803, the sleeve 131 moves relative to the movable rod 133 which cannot be displaced, the sleeve 131 and the movable rod 133 shrink relatively, and the third elastic element 132 is compressed, so that the pushing effect of the fixed rod 15 on other pushing plates 14 is prevented from being affected.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, as a preferred technical scheme of the present utility model, the dust settling mechanism includes a second motor 16 fixedly arranged on the collecting box 4, an output end of the second motor 16 is connected with a second rotating shaft 161, the second rotating shaft 161 is rotatably connected between inner walls of two sides of the collecting box 4 through a bearing, and a plurality of water-shifting sheets 162 uniformly distributed are arranged on an outer wall of the second rotating shaft 161; the second motor 16 is controlled to operate, so that the output end of the second motor 16 drives the second rotating shaft 161 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 161 drives the water shifting sheet 162 to rotate, and the water shifting sheet 162 shifts up the waste water at the bottom of the collecting box 4 due to the flushing of the waste water by the spray nozzle 113 in the rotating process, so that the waste water falls dust on the waste foam still floating in the collecting box 4, the waste water is reasonably used, and water resources are saved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, as a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the second rotating shaft 161 includes two straight rods 1611 and a U-shaped rod 1612, the U-shaped rod 1612 is connected between the two straight rods 1611, a pull rod 163 is movably connected to the U-shaped rod 1612, and one end of the pull rod 163 far away from the U-shaped rod 1612 is movably connected to the elastic filter screen 5; the second pivot 161 drives the pull rod 163 motion at pivoted in-process, makes pull rod 163 reciprocating pulling elasticity filter screen 5 from top to bottom, makes elasticity filter screen 5 swing from top to bottom, guarantees on the one hand that the waste foam can drop down through the filter screen completely, and on the other hand shakes the waste material on the elasticity filter screen 5, makes the waste material upset, deepens the cleaning effect of shower nozzle 113 and dust remover 112 to the waste material, and then guarantees waste collection's quality.
The utility model also discloses a processing method of the hardware processing equipment, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the device is used, hardware fixed on the processing platform 1 is processed through the processing device 2, waste materials and waste foam generated during processing fall on the elastic filter screen 5 in the inner cavity of the collecting box 4 from the blanking hole 3, and as the elastic filter screen 5 is obliquely arranged, heavier waste materials slide downwards along the elastic filter screen 5, and lighter waste foam passes through the elastic filter screen 5 and falls;
s2: the first motor 12 is controlled to operate, so that the output end of the first motor 12 drives the first rotating shaft 121 to rotate, when the first rotating shaft 121 rotates, the first bevel gear 122 on the outer side of the first rotating shaft is meshed with the second bevel gear 123 on the outer side of the rotating rod 111, the rotating rod 111 drives the dust removing part 112 to rotate, and then the dust removing part 112 blows waste foam scattered at the discharge port 6 to the lower side of the elastic filter screen 5, the waste foam is prevented from drifting out of the outer side of the collecting box 4, and the spray head 113 arranged on the outer side of the dust removing part 112 sprays clear water to flush waste materials which slide out of the discharge port 6, so that the waste materials are clean;
s3: the washed waste materials slide down to the discharge port 6 along the elastic filter screen 5 and enter the filter screen cylinder 803 of the drying cylinder 8 through the discharging channel 601, and the outer cylinder 801 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 121, so that the filter screen cylinder 803 is connected with the first rotating shaft 121 in a sliding manner up and down, and the drying cylinder 8 is driven to rotate when the first rotating shaft 121 rotates, so that the waste materials uniformly fall into the filter screen cylinder 803 on one hand, the uniformity of the U-shaped heating pipe 9 on drying the waste materials is improved, and the residual water on the waste materials in the filter screen cylinder 803 is thrown out on the other hand;
s4: along with the increase of waste materials in the filter screen 803, the pressure of the filter screen 803 to the first elastic element 802 is increased, so that the first elastic element 802 is gradually compressed, in the process of moving the filter screen 803 downwards, the lowest push plate 14 is propped against the fixed rod 15, so that the second elastic element 141 is compressed, the push plate 14 drives the inserted link 13 to slide in the through hole 8031 and move towards the inside of the filter screen 803, the inserted link 13 divides the space in the filter screen 803, and the phenomenon that a plurality of waste materials are accumulated together to influence the integral drying effect of the waste materials is avoided;
s5: when the inserted link 13 moves towards the inside of the filter screen 803, the inserted link 13 may be against the waste material inside the filter screen 803, so that the inserted link 13 cannot go deep into the filter screen 803, the sleeve 131 moves relative to the movable link 133 which cannot be displaced, the sleeve 131 and the movable link 133 shrink relatively, and the third elastic element 132 is compressed, so that the pushing effect of the fixed link 15 on other pushing plates 14 is prevented from being affected;
s6: through controlling the operation of the second motor 16, the output end of the second motor 16 drives the second rotating shaft 161 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 161 drives the water stirring sheet 162 to rotate, the water stirring sheet 162 stirs up the sewage of the waste material washed by the spray nozzle 113 at the bottom of the collecting box 4 in the rotating process, the sewage is used for dust fall of the waste foam still floating in the collecting box 4, the sewage is reasonably used, water resources are saved, and the second rotating shaft 161 drives the pull rod 163 to move in the rotating process, so that the pull rod 163 vertically reciprocates to pull the elastic filter screen 5, the elastic filter screen 5 swings up and down, on one hand, the waste foam can fall down completely through the filter screen, and on the other hand, the waste material on the elastic filter screen 5 is stirred up, so that the waste material is overturned, and the cleaning effect of the spray nozzle 113 and the dust removing piece 112 on the waste material is deepened.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The hardware processing equipment comprises a processing platform (1) and a processing device (2) fixedly arranged on the processing platform (1), and is characterized in that a blanking hole (3) is formed in the top of the processing platform (1), a collecting box (4) communicated with the blanking hole (3) is arranged at the bottom of the processing platform (1), a dust falling mechanism is arranged in the collecting box (4), an elastic filter screen (5) is obliquely arranged between inner walls of two sides of the collecting box (4), a discharge hole (6) for discharging waste is formed in the outer wall of one side, connected with the elastic filter screen (5), of the collecting box (4), a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the discharge hole (6), a supporting plate (7) is connected with the outer wall of the collecting box (4), a drying cylinder (8) is arranged on the supporting plate (7), a U-shaped heating pipe (9) is arranged in the drying cylinder (8), and the U-shaped heating pipe (9) is connected with the bottom of the processing platform (1) through a connecting rod (10);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting plate (11) fixedly arranged at the bottom of a processing platform (1), a rotating rod (111) is connected in the rotating mode of the connecting plate (11), a dust removing piece (112) is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (111), a spray head (113) is arranged on the dust removing piece (112), a water inlet of the spray head (113) is connected with a water inlet pipe (1131), one end, far away from the spray head (113), of the water inlet pipe (1131) is connected with a water tank, the driving assembly comprises a first motor (12) used for driving the rotating rod (111) to rotate, the first motor (12) is fixedly arranged in the processing platform (1), a first rotating shaft (121) is connected to the output end of the first motor (12), a first bevel gear (122) is connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (121), and a second bevel gear (123) meshed with the first bevel gear (122) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (111).
The drying cylinder (8) comprises an outer cylinder body (801) which is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate (7), the inner wall of the outer cylinder body (801) is connected with a first elastic element (802), one end, far away from the inner wall of the outer cylinder body (801), of the first elastic element (802) is connected with a filter screen cylinder (803), the outer cylinder body (801) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (121), the filter screen cylinder (803) is in sliding connection with the first rotating shaft (121), and two ends of the U-shaped heating pipe (9) are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the filter screen cylinder (803);
the dust fall mechanism comprises a second motor (16) fixedly arranged on the collecting box (4), the output end of the second motor (16) is connected with a second rotating shaft (161), the second rotating shaft (161) is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the collecting box (4) through a bearing, and a plurality of uniformly distributed water shifting sheets (162) are arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (161).
2. The hardware processing device according to claim 1, wherein a blanking channel (601) is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging hole (6), the blanking hole of the blanking channel (601) is arranged above the drying cylinder (8), the blanking channel (601) comprises a blanking plate (6011) fixedly arranged on the collecting box (4), side plates (6012) are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the blanking plate (6011), and the two side plates (6012) are arranged in an included angle.
3. The hardware processing device according to claim 1, wherein a slider (901) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped heating tube (9), the slider (901) is slidably connected to the top of the filter screen cylinder (803), and the connecting rod (10) is a telescopic rod.
4. The hardware processing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of evenly distributed through holes (8031) are formed in the outer wall of the filter screen cylinder (803), a positioning pipe (8032) is connected to the outer wall of the through holes (8031), a plug rod (13) is connected to the positioning pipe (8032) in a sliding manner, a push plate (14) is connected to the outer wall of the plug rod (13), a second elastic element (141) is arranged between the push plate (14) and the filter screen cylinder (803), a fixing rod (15) which is movably abutted to the push plate (14) is arranged on the bottom wall of the outer cylinder (801), and matched inclined planes are arranged on the fixing rod (15) and the push plate (14) and are movably abutted to each other.
5. The hardware processing device according to claim 4, wherein the insert rod (13) comprises a sleeve (131) fixedly connected with the push plate (14), a third elastic element (132) is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (131), a movable rod (133) is connected to one end, far away from the inner wall of the sleeve (131), of the third elastic element (132), and the movable rod (133) is slidably connected in the through hole (8031).
6. The hardware machining device according to claim 1, wherein the second rotating shaft (161) comprises two straight rods (1611) and a U-shaped rod (1612), the U-shaped rod (1612) is connected between the two straight rods (1611), a pull rod (163) is movably connected to the U-shaped rod (1612), and one end of the pull rod (163) away from the U-shaped rod (1612) is movably connected with the elastic filter screen (5).
7. A processing method of the hardware processing apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 6, comprising the steps of:
s1: when the device is used, hardware fixed on a processing platform (1) is processed through a processing device (2), waste materials and waste foam generated during processing fall on an elastic filter screen (5) in an inner cavity of a collecting box (4) from a blanking hole (3), and as the elastic filter screen (5) is obliquely arranged, heavier waste materials slide downwards along the elastic filter screen (5), and lighter waste foam passes through the elastic filter screen (5) and falls;
s2: the first motor (12) is controlled to operate, the output end of the first motor (12) drives the first rotating shaft (121) to rotate, when the first rotating shaft (121) rotates, a first bevel gear (122) on the outer side of the first rotating shaft is meshed with a second bevel gear (123) on the outer side of the rotating rod (111), the rotating rod (111) drives the dust removing piece (112) to rotate, and then the dust removing piece (112) blows scattered waste foam at the discharge port (6) to the lower side of the elastic filter screen (5), the waste foam is prevented from drifting out of the outer side of the collecting box (4), and a spray head (113) arranged on the outer side of the dust removing piece (112) sprays clear water to flush waste materials to be slipped out of the discharge port (6);
s3: the washed waste materials slide down to a discharge hole (6) along an elastic filter screen (5) and enter a filter screen cylinder (803) of a drying cylinder (8) through a discharging channel (601), and the outer cylinder (801) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (121), so that the filter screen cylinder (803) is connected with the first rotating shaft (121) in a sliding manner up and down, and the first rotating shaft (121) drives the drying cylinder (8) to rotate when rotating;
s4: along with the increase of waste materials in the filter screen cylinder (803), the pressure of the filter screen cylinder (803) to the first elastic element (802) is increased, so that the first elastic element (802) is gradually compressed, in the downward moving process of the filter screen cylinder (803), the lowest push plate (14) is propped against the fixed rod (15), so that the second elastic element (141) is compressed, the push plate (14) drives the insert rod (13) to slide in the through hole (8031) and move towards the inside of the filter screen cylinder (803), and the insert rod (13) divides the space in the filter screen cylinder (803);
s5: when the inserted link (13) moves towards the inside of the filter screen cylinder (803), the inserted link (13) possibly abuts against waste materials in the filter screen cylinder (803), so that the inserted link (13) cannot penetrate into the filter screen cylinder (803), the sleeve (131) moves relative to the movable rod (133) which cannot be displaced, the sleeve (131) and the movable rod (133) shrink relatively, and the third elastic element (132) is compressed;
s6: through controlling second motor (16) operation, make the output of second motor (16) drive second pivot (161) and rotate, second pivot (161) drive plectrum (162) rotate, plectrum (162) dial upward stir collecting box (4) bottom because of shower nozzle (113) washes the sewage of waste material in pivoted in-process, make sewage still float waste foam in collecting box (4) go on dust fall, rationally use sewage, and second pivot (161) drive pull rod (163) motion at pivoted in-process, make pull rod (163) reciprocate pulling elastic filter screen (5) from top to bottom, make elastic filter screen (5) swing.
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| CN214865616U (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-11-26 | 南京泰宇数控设备制造有限公司 | Waste water and waste residue treatment environment-friendly device for numerical control cutting |
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| CN109623480A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-16 | 象山金鹏电子器材有限公司 | A kind of five metalworking drilling machines with waste recovery function |
| CN211992047U (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-11-24 | 倪洁冰 | Machine parts processing sweeps clearance recovery unit |
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Effective date of registration: 20231101 Address after: Room 101, Building 6, Zone B, Liantang Industrial City, Shangcun Community, Gongming Street, Guangming District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518107 Applicant after: Hedecheng Hardware Forging (Shenzhen) Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 204, Jinshanqiao Road, Gaoping District, Nanchong City, Sichuan Province 637100 Applicant before: Chen Wenming |
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