CN114391486A - Automatic food environment-friendly device of throwing something and feeding of raising deer - Google Patents

Automatic food environment-friendly device of throwing something and feeding of raising deer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114391486A
CN114391486A CN202210010227.9A CN202210010227A CN114391486A CN 114391486 A CN114391486 A CN 114391486A CN 202210010227 A CN202210010227 A CN 202210010227A CN 114391486 A CN114391486 A CN 114391486A
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China
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water
block
plate
pad
material receiving
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CN202210010227.9A
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CN114391486B (en
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窦凤鸣
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Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College
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Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College
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Publication of CN114391486A publication Critical patent/CN114391486A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K7/00Watering equipment for stock or game
    • A01K7/02Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly device for automatically feeding food for deer breeding, which structurally comprises a containing device, a bottom plate, a machine body, a controller, a feeding tank, a water storage tank, a discharge port and an inclined block.

Description

Automatic food environment-friendly device of throwing something and feeding of raising deer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of deer breeding, in particular to an automatic food feeding environment-friendly device for breeding deer.
Background
Deer belongs to a cervidae animal, is a typical herbivorous animal and mainly takes concentrated feed and silage as food, in recent years, the economic value of the deer is more and more valued by people, so that the deer breeding industry develops rapidly, the deer has great economic value, and the pilose antler is a very rare Chinese medicinal material, so that more pilose antlers are obtained by artificially breeding the deer, the medicinal value of the pilose antlers is realized, and when the deer is raised and fed, the deer needs to be improved:
present feeding device is when throwing something and feeding food to the deer, can add fodder and moisture respectively to the feeding pond and feed in holding the groove, after throwing something and feeding fodder and water, its water of feeding on the pond is often difficult to be consumed by the animal, make the feeding pond throw something after the single, some water can all be remained in its bottom, water remains on the feeding pond for a long time, can receive the influence of breed environment and receive the pollution and breed the bacterium, can appear polluting repeatedly to the water of follow-up interpolation, and the deer is at drinking water in-process, can some water can splash on the holding groove of one side, hold the inside partial fodder of inslot and can bond into the piece receiving the influence of water, thereby the influence is to the feeding of deer.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic food environment-friendly device of throwing something and feeding of raising deer, its structure is including holding device, bottom plate, organism, controller, charging tank, water storage tank, discharge port, sloping block, it installs on the bottom plate to hold the device, it is equipped with the sloping block that meets with it on the device to hold, sloping block fixed connection is in the bottom of the body, the organism is served towards one of sloping block and is equipped with the discharge port, one side that the discharge port was kept away from to the organism is equipped with the charging tank of putting through mutually with it, the charging tank passes through the organism and puts through mutually with the discharge port, the organism top is equipped with the water storage tank that meets with it, organism one side is equipped with controller and both electricity and connects.
As the content of the invention is further optimized, the containing device comprises a water outlet, a linkage connecting piece, movable elastic pieces, a containing groove, material receiving plates, partition plates, a water receiving groove and a main body, wherein the water outlet is connected to the main body in a penetrating manner, the containing groove and the water receiving groove are formed in the main body, the partition plates are arranged between the containing groove and the water receiving groove, the material receiving plates connected with the containing groove are arranged in the containing groove, two sides of each material receiving plate are respectively connected to the two movable elastic pieces, the two movable elastic pieces are arranged in the two partition plates, the linkage connecting piece connected with the material receiving plates is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the material receiving plates, the other ends of the linkage connecting pieces penetrate into the water receiving groove, an inclined block connected with the main body is arranged on one side of the main body, and the main body is installed on a bottom plate.
The water receiving tank comprises a water receiving cavity, inclined plates, partition plates, leaking holes, a water feeding tank, a closed connecting block and a guide plate, wherein the water receiving cavity is arranged at the bottom of the water feeding tank, the inclined plates connected with the water receiving cavity are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the inner part of the water receiving cavity, the guide plate is arranged on the water receiving cavity, the closed connecting block embedded with the guide plate is arranged on the guide plate, the top of the closed connecting block is connected with the leaking holes in a matching manner, the leaking holes are formed in the partition plates, the partition plates are arranged at the bottom of the water feeding tank, the partition plates connected with the water feeding tank are arranged on two sides of the water feeding tank, the water feeding tank is arranged on the main body, and the middle position of the bottom of the partition plates is connected with a linkage connecting piece.
As a further optimization of the invention, the leak hole comprises a shell, a contact inner pad and a flow guide port, the flow guide port is arranged in the shell, the contact inner pad connected with the flow guide port is arranged on the inner wall of the flow guide port, the non-stick pad is attached to the contact inner pad, the flow guide port is connected with the sealing connecting block in a matching manner, and the shell is arranged on the partition plate.
The sealing connection block comprises a non-stick pad, a support block and a contact outer pad, wherein the non-stick pad is attached to the contact outer pad, the contact outer pad is connected to the outer wall of the support block in an inosculating manner, the support block is embedded and fixed on the guide plate, and the support block is connected with the guide port in an inosculating manner.
The non-stick pad comprises a plurality of mastoids, a hydrophobic layer and a pad, wherein the mastoids are arranged on the hydrophobic layer in an equidistant arc shape, one side of the hydrophobic layer, which is far away from the mastoids, is attached to the pad, and the pad is attached to the inner pad and the outer pad.
As the content of the invention is further optimized, the material receiving plate comprises a fastener, a sliding clamping groove, an adsorption filter element, a material receiving plate, an elastic element and a clamping seat, the fastener is installed on one side of the clamping seat, the elastic element connected with the clamping seat is arranged on the clamping seat, the other end of the elastic element is connected with the material receiving plate, the sliding clamping groove is arranged on two sides of the material receiving plate, the adsorption filter element is connected in the material receiving plate in a penetrating mode, one side of the adsorption filter element is connected with the sliding clamping groove, the clamping seat is installed in the containing groove, the fastener is connected to the movable elastic element, and a linkage connecting element connected with the fastener is arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the clamping seat.
As a further optimization of the invention, the adsorption filter element comprises a butt joint block, a fine filter screen, a moisture absorption cotton pad and a shell, the butt joint block is fixedly connected to the shell, the shell is provided with the fine filter screen and the moisture absorption cotton pad, the bottom of the fine filter screen is attached to the moisture absorption cotton pad, the shell penetrates through the receiving plate and extends into the receiving plate, and the butt joint block is connected with the sliding clamping groove.
The elastic piece comprises two movable elastic pieces, two ends of each movable elastic piece are connected to two movable blocks respectively, the upper end of one side, facing the movable elastic pieces, of each movable block is connected with a pulling strip, one end of each movable block is clamped on the corresponding limiting slide seat, the other end of each movable block is fixedly connected with the corresponding opening-closing arm, the opening-closing arm is provided with the slide way, one end, far away from the corresponding movable block, of each opening-closing arm is connected to the middle position of the bottom of the corresponding fixed block, the fixed block is connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the corresponding telescopic frame in a matched mode, and the corresponding telescopic frame is connected between the clamping seat and the material receiving plate.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to an automatic food feeding environment-friendly device for deer raising, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, feed and water are respectively contained in the containing groove and the water receiving groove through the water outlet, the linkage connecting piece, the movable elastic piece, the containing groove, the material receiving plate, the partition plate, the water receiving groove and the main body, a certain pressure is applied to the material receiving plate on the containing groove by the weight of the feed to enable the material receiving plate to slide downwards, so that the movable elastic piece slides downwards to drive the partition plate in the water receiving groove to slide downwards, the containing groove and the water receiving groove can stably contain the feed and the water, after the feed and the water in the containing groove and the water receiving groove are fed, the material receiving plate can slide upwards after losing pressure, the partition plate in the water receiving groove can also move upwards along with the material receiving plate, and some residual water can be discharged through the water outlet.
2. According to the invention, the water receiving cavity, the inclined plate, the partition plate, the leak hole, the water feeding pool, the closed connecting block and the guide plate are adopted, after the water feeding pool is filled with water, the partition plate can slide downwards under the weight of the water, the leak hole on the partition plate can be in fit connection with the closed connecting block, so that a sealing effect is achieved, the water feeding pool can be filled with the water, a small part of water can be remained at the lower end of the inner part of the water feeding pool after deer drinks the water, the leak hole is driven to move upwards through the partition plate, so that the leak hole is separated from the closed connecting block, the remained water slides onto the closed connecting block through the leak hole, the closed connecting block guides the water to the inner part of the water receiving cavity through the guide plate, the inclined plate is arranged in the water receiving cavity, the water can be effectively concentrated onto the water outlet, the water is discharged through the water outlet, and the water fed in a single time can be better cleaned.
3. According to the invention, the fastener, the sliding clamping groove, the adsorption filter element, the material receiving plate, the elastic element and the clamping seat are used, the clamping seat is arranged in the containing groove through the fastener, the material receiving plate is arranged on the clamping seat, the feed is poured on the material receiving plate, the adsorption filter element is inserted in the material receiving plate, the feed can be contained on the adsorption filter element, the adsorption filter element adsorbs moisture on the feed, the elastic element conducts certain elasticity to the material receiving plate, and the feed contained at the upper end of the material receiving plate can be ejected along with the elastic element after the elastic acting force is applied to the material receiving plate, so that the agglomerated feed can be effectively dispersed.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic food feeding environmental protection device for deer raising according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the containing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water receiving tank of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the leak hole and the sealing connection block of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure view of the material receiving plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bouncing element of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a containing device 1, a bottom plate 2, a machine body 3, a controller 4, a feeding tank 5, a water storage tank 6, a discharge port 7, an inclined block 8, a water outlet 11, a linkage connector 12, a movable elastic piece 13, a containing tank 14, a material receiving plate 15, a partition plate 16, a water receiving tank 17, a main body 18, a water receiving cavity 171, an inclined plate 172, a partition 173, a drain hole 174, a water feeding pool 175, a closed connecting block 176, a guide plate 177, a shell 741, a contact inner pad 742, a flow guide port 743, a non-stick pad 761, a support block 762, a contact outer pad 763, a mastoid 611, a gasket 612, a hydrophobic layer 613, a fastener 151, a sliding clamping groove 152, an adsorption filter 153, a material receiving plate 154, an elastic piece 155, a clamping seat 156, a butt joint block 531, a fine filter screen 532, a moisture absorption cotton pad 533, a shell 534, a movable elastic piece 551, a slide 552, an opening-closing arm 554, a limiting slide seat 554, a fixed block 555, a telescopic frame 556, a drawing strip 557 and a moving block 558.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic food environment-friendly device of throwing something and feeding of raising deer, its structure is including holding device 1, bottom plate 2, organism 3, controller 4, charging tank 5, water storage tank 6, discharge port 7, sloping block 8, hold device 1 and install on bottom plate 2, it is equipped with sloping block 8 that meets with it on the device 1 to hold, 8 fixed connection in the 3 bottoms of organism to sloping block, 3 serving towards sloping block 8 of organism is equipped with discharge port 7, 3 one side of keeping away from discharge port 7 of organism is equipped with the charging tank 5 that switches on with it, charging tank 5 switches on with discharge port 7 through organism 3, 3 tops of organism are equipped with the water storage tank 6 that meets with it, 3 one side of organism is equipped with controller 4 and both electricity and connects.
Referring to fig. 2, the containing device 1 includes a water outlet 11, a linkage connecting member 12, moving elastic members 13, a containing groove 14, a material receiving plate 15, a partition plate 16, a water receiving groove 17, and a main body 18, the water outlet 11 is connected to the main body 18 in a penetrating manner, the main body 18 is provided with the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17, the partition plate 16 is arranged between the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17, the material receiving plate 15 connected to the containing groove 14 is arranged inside the containing groove 14, two sides of the material receiving plate 15 are respectively connected to the two moving elastic members 13, the two moving elastic members 13 are arranged inside the two partition plates 16, the linkage connecting member 12 connected to the material receiving plate 15 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the material receiving plate 15, the other end of the linkage connecting member 12 penetrates into the water receiving groove 17, one side of the main body 18 is provided with an inclined block 8 connected to the main body, and the main body 18 is installed on the bottom plate 2.
The linkage connecting piece 12 is used for being matched with the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17, the linkage connecting piece 12 is in a [ -shaped structure, two ends of the linkage connecting piece penetrate through the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17 and stretch into the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17, and the linkage connecting piece 12 moves downwards under the action of gravity transmitted downwards by the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17 and pulls the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17 downwards.
Referring to fig. 3, the water receiving tank 17 includes a water receiving cavity 171, an inclined plate 172, a partition 173, a leaking hole 174, a water feeding tank 175, a closed connecting block 176, and a guide plate 177, the water receiving cavity 171 is disposed at the bottom of the water feeding tank 175, the inclined plate 172 connected to the water receiving cavity 171 is disposed on both sides of the lower end of the interior of the water receiving cavity 171, the guide plate 177 is disposed on the water receiving cavity 171, the closed connecting block 176 embedded to the guide plate 177 is disposed on the guide plate 177, the top of the closed connecting block 176 is engaged with the leaking hole 174, the leaking hole 174 is disposed on the partition 173, the partition 173 is disposed at the bottom of the water feeding tank 175, the partition 16 connected to both sides of the water feeding tank 175 is disposed on the main body 18, and the middle position of the bottom of the partition 173 is connected to the linking connecting piece 12.
The inclined plate 172 is used for being matched with the water receiving cavity 171, residual water flows downwards to the inside of the water receiving cavity 171, the inclined plates 172 are installed on two sides of the lower end of the inside of the water receiving cavity 171, and the inclined plates 172 are of right-angled triangle structures and can effectively conduct water flowing into the inside of the water receiving cavity 171 to the water outlet 11 in a concentrated mode.
Referring to fig. 4, the leak hole 174 includes a casing 741, a contact inner pad 742 and a flow guide opening 743, the casing 741 has the flow guide opening 743 therein, the contact inner pad 742 is disposed on an inner wall of the flow guide opening 743 and connected thereto, a non-stick pad 761 is attached to the contact inner pad 742, the flow guide opening 743 is engaged with the sealing connection block 176, and the casing 741 is disposed on the partition 173.
Referring to fig. 4, the sealing connection block 176 includes a non-stick pad 761, a support block 762, and a contact outer pad 763, the non-stick pad 761 is attached to the contact outer pad 763, the contact outer pad 763 is connected to an outer wall of the support block 762 in an engaged manner, the support block 762 is fixed to the guide plate 177 in an engaged manner, and the support block 762 is connected to the flow guide opening 743 in an engaged manner.
The contact inner pad 742 is used for being matched with the contact outer pad 763, the supporting block 762 penetrates and extends into the shell 741, the contact inner pad 742 and the contact outer pad 763 are both made of rubber materials and have certain elastic pressure, and the contact outer pad 763 outside the supporting block 762 can be matched and connected with the contact inner pad 742 inside the shell 741 to achieve a sealing effect.
Referring to fig. 4, the non-stick pad 761 includes a plurality of mastoids 611, a hydrophobic layer 612, and a pad 613, the mastoids 611 are disposed on the hydrophobic layer 612 in an arc shape with equal distance, one side of the hydrophobic layer 612 away from the mastoids 611 is attached to the pad 613, and the pad 613 is attached to the contact inner pad 742 and the contact outer pad 763.
The mastoid 611 is used to cooperate with the hydrophobic layer 612, the hydrophobic layer 612 is provided with a plurality of mastoids 611, and the mastoid 564 is provided with a layer of wax material, which has repelling hydrophobicity, and can resist the invasion of water drops just like a protective film is integrally laid on the pad 613, so that water does not remain attached to the inner and outer contact pads 742 and 763 when flowing through the inner and outer contact pads 742 and 763.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic food environment-friendly device of throwing something and feeding of raising deer, its structure is including holding device 1, bottom plate 2, organism 3, controller 4, charging tank 5, water storage tank 6, discharge port 7, sloping block 8, hold device 1 and install on bottom plate 2, it is equipped with sloping block 8 that meets with it on the device 1 to hold, 8 fixed connection in the 3 bottoms of organism to sloping block, 3 serving towards sloping block 8 of organism is equipped with discharge port 7, 3 one side of keeping away from discharge port 7 of organism is equipped with the charging tank 5 that switches on with it, charging tank 5 switches on with discharge port 7 through organism 3, 3 tops of organism are equipped with the water storage tank 6 that meets with it, 3 one side of organism is equipped with controller 4 and both electricity and connects.
Referring to fig. 2, the containing device 1 includes a water outlet 11, a linkage connecting member 12, moving elastic members 13, a containing groove 14, a material receiving plate 15, a partition plate 16, a water receiving groove 17, and a main body 18, the water outlet 11 is connected to the main body 18 in a penetrating manner, the main body 18 is provided with the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17, the partition plate 16 is arranged between the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17, the material receiving plate 15 connected to the containing groove 14 is arranged inside the containing groove 14, two sides of the material receiving plate 15 are respectively connected to the two moving elastic members 13, the two moving elastic members 13 are arranged inside the two partition plates 16, the linkage connecting member 12 connected to the material receiving plate 15 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the material receiving plate 15, the other end of the linkage connecting member 12 penetrates into the water receiving groove 17, one side of the main body 18 is provided with an inclined block 8 connected to the main body, and the main body 18 is installed on the bottom plate 2.
The linkage connecting piece 12 is used for being matched with the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17, the linkage connecting piece 12 is in a [ -shaped structure, two ends of the linkage connecting piece penetrate through the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17 and stretch into the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17, and the linkage connecting piece 12 moves downwards under the action of gravity transmitted downwards by the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17 and pulls the containing groove 14 and the water receiving groove 17 downwards.
Referring to fig. 5, the material receiving plate 15 includes a fastener 151, a sliding clamping groove 152, an adsorption filter 153, a material receiving plate 154, an elastic member 155, and a clamping seat 156, the fastener 151 is installed at one side of the clamping seat 156, the elastic member 155 connected to the clamping seat 156 is installed on the clamping seat 156, the other end of the elastic member 155 is connected to the material receiving plate 154, the sliding clamping groove 152 is installed at two sides of the material receiving plate 154, the adsorption filter 153 is connected to the inside of the material receiving plate 154 in a penetrating manner, one side of the adsorption filter 153 is connected to the sliding clamping groove 152, the clamping seat 156 is installed inside the accommodating groove 14, the fastener 151 is connected to the movable elastic member 13, and the linkage connector 12 connected to the clamping seat 156 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the clamping seat 156.
Referring to fig. 5, the adsorbing and filtering element 153 includes a butt-joint block 531, a fine filter screen 532, a moisture absorbing cotton pad 533, and a housing 534, the butt-joint block 531 is fixedly connected to the housing 534, the housing 534 is provided with the fine filter screen 532 and the moisture absorbing cotton pad 533, the bottom of the fine filter screen 532 is attached to the moisture absorbing cotton pad 533, the housing 534 penetrates through the receiving plate 154, and the butt-joint block 531 is connected to the sliding slot 152.
Foretell moisture absorption cotton pad 533 is used for coordinating fine filter screen 532, moisture absorption cotton pad 533 is connected on fine filter screen 532, fine filter screen 532 through connection connects in the middle of the flitch 154, make the fodder directly hold on fine filter screen 532, in drinking water in-process when the deer, water spatters the inside back of holding groove 14 of one side, be equipped with a plurality of straining holes on fine filter screen 532, water can be through on the straining hole downward flow on fine filter screen 532 to moisture absorption cotton pad 533, adsorb water through moisture absorption cotton pad 533, make the fodder can not connect the piece because of water.
Referring to fig. 6, the elastic member 155 includes two movable elastic members 551, a slide 552, an opening and closing arm 553, a limiting slide seat 554, a fixed block 555, a telescopic frame 556, a pulling bar 557, and a moving block 558, two ends of each of the two movable elastic members 551 are respectively connected to two moving blocks 558, the upper end of one side of the moving block 558, which faces the movable elastic member 551, is connected to the pulling bar 557, one end of the moving block 558 is clamped to the limiting slide seat 554, the other end of the moving block 558 is fixedly connected to the opening and closing arm 553, the slide 552 is disposed on the opening and closing arm 553, one end of the opening and closing arm 553, which is far away from the moving block 558, is connected to a middle position of the bottom of the fixed block 555, the fixed block 555 is connected to a middle position of an inner wall of the telescopic frame 555, and the telescopic frame 556 is connected between the clamping seat 156 and the material receiving plate 154.
The movable elastic piece 551 is used for matching with a pulling strip 557, two ends of the movable elastic piece 551 are connected to two moving blocks 558, the moving blocks 558 slide on a limiting sliding seat 554 under the action of an opening and closing arm 553, the movable elastic piece 551 can retract inwards after receiving the pressing force of the moving blocks 558, resilience force can be generated after being pressed to a certain limit to eject the moving blocks 558 outwards, the moving blocks 558 are drawn by the pulling strip 557, the moving positions of the moving blocks 558 are effectively limited, the moving blocks 558 drive the opening and closing arms 553 to bounce up and down under the action of the movable elastic piece 551, the opening and closing arms 553 transmit the bouncing force to the material receiving plate 154 through the telescopic frame 556, feed at the upper end of the material receiving plate 154 can bounce along with the material after being stressed, and the agglomerated feed can be effectively dispersed.
The working principle of the above technical solution is explained as follows:
when the invention is used, the main body 18 and the bottom plate 2 are fixedly connected together, the clamping seat 156 is vertically placed in the containing groove 14, the fasteners 151 at two sides of the clamping seat 156 are matched and buckled on the movable elastic piece 13, the material receiving plate 154 is arranged at the top of the clamping seat 156, the sliding clamping grooves 152 are arranged at two sides of the material receiving plate 154, the shell 534 parallelly penetrates and extends into the material receiving plate 154, the butt joint blocks 531 at two sides of the shell 534 are connected into the sliding clamping grooves 152, after the shell 534 moves to a certain position, the butt joint blocks 531 are matched and buckled with the sliding clamping grooves 152, the fine filter screen 532 at the top of the shell 534 is matched and connected to the middle position of the material receiving plate 154, the feed is stored in the groove 5, the feed is transmitted to the discharge port 7 through the feeding groove 5, the feed is discharged downwards through the discharge port 7, in the discharging process, the feed is transmitted to the inside of the containing groove 14 through the inclined block 8, and the feed is directly placed on the material receiving plate 154, the receiving plate 154 transmits the weight of the fodder to the clamping seat 156 through the receiving plate 154, the clamping seat 156 slides downwards under the action of the movable elastic piece 13 after being applied with certain pressure, the clamping seat 156 pushes and presses the linkage connecting piece 12 downwards after sliding downwards, the linkage connecting piece 12 moves downwards along with the linkage connecting piece 12, the other end of the linkage connecting piece 12 penetrates through the guide plate 177 to be connected to the middle position of the bottom of the clapboard 173 in a matching way, the linkage connecting piece 12 moves downwards to simultaneously drive the clamping seat 156 and the partition 173 to move downwards, the shell 741 on the partition 173 is driven by the partition 173 to move downwards, the flow guide port 743 in the shell 741 moves downwards to be abutted with the supporting block 762, the contact outer pad 763 outside the supporting block 762 can be matched and connected with the contact inner pad 742 in the shell 741 to play a role in sealing, and the partition 173 and the flow guide plate 177 can be matched and overlapped together to enable the water feeding pool 175 to stably contain water;
when a deer drinks, a small part of water can splash on the containing groove 14 on one side, the water can slide down to the fine filter screen 532 through the containing groove 14 and contact with feed on the fine filter screen 532, the fine filter screen 532 is in a grid shape, the splashed water can fall onto the moisture absorption cotton pad 533 through the grids on the fine filter screen 532, the splashed water is absorbed by the moisture absorption cotton pad 533, so that the water cannot remain on the material receiving plate 154, the controller 4 controls the moving block 558 to slide on the limiting slide seat 554, the moving block 558 can simultaneously slide inwards on the limiting slide seat 554, the moving block 558 is in butt joint with the opening and closing arm 553, when the moving block 558 slides inwards, the opening and closing arm 553 can be driven to move inwards by the sliding buckles 553 connected on the slide ways 552 on the two opening and closing arms 553, the sliding buckles can be adjusted on the slide ways 552 along with the sliding of the opening and closing arm, the moving block 558 can move inwards to hold the fixing block 555 along with the left and right movement of the moving block 558, the telescopic frame 556 can retract inwards and is overlapped after being pulled, a movable elastic part 551 is arranged between two moving blocks 558, the movable elastic part 551 can retract inwards after being extruded by the two moving blocks 558 and can generate resilience force to push the moving blocks 558 outwards after being pressed to a certain limit, the moving blocks 558 are restrained by a pulling strip 557, the moving positions of the moving blocks 558 are effectively limited, the moving blocks 558 are prevented from being separated due to excessive movement, the moving blocks 558 drive the opening and closing arms 553 to bounce up and down under the action of the movable elastic part 551, the opening and closing arms 553 transmit the bouncing force to the material receiving plate 154 through the telescopic frame 556, the material receiving plate 154 generates a certain range of bouncing force after being subjected to the bouncing force, the material receiving plate 154 is fixedly connected with the housing 534, the housing 534 can bounce along with the material receiving plate 154, the feed placed on the fine filter screen 532 can bounce up and down under the bouncing force, and the feed contacting with moisture can not adhere to the fine filter screen 532, meanwhile, the caked feed can be loosened under the action of the elastic force, so that the deer can be conveniently fed;
after the deer eats the feed on the holding tank 14 and the water in the water feeding tank 175, the feed on the clamping seat 156 is reduced, the movable elastic piece 13 drives the clamping seat 156 to move upwards after losing the downward weight of the clamping seat 156, the linkage connecting piece 12 also slides upwards under the control of the clamping seat 156, the partition 173 is pushed upwards while the linkage connecting piece 12 slides upwards, the outer shell 741 is driven by the partition 173 to separate from the supporting block 762, the contact inner pad 742 and the contact outer pad 763 are separated, so that the water remained in the water feeding tank 175 can flow downwards to the supporting block 762 through the flow guide opening 743, the supporting block 762 is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, the water can be effectively dispersed downwards to the flow guide plate 177, when the water flows through the contact inner pad 742 and the contact outer pad 763, the contact inner pad 742 and the contact outer pad 763 are both provided with a layer of gasket 612, the gaskets 612 are provided with mastoids 611 and 613, a layer of wax is provided on the mastoid 564, have the repulsion hydrophobicity, just like for gasket 613 has wholly laid the one deck protection film, can keep out the invasion of water droplet, can effectively cooperate the hydrophobic layer 613 to evacuate water, make water when flowing on pad 742 and the outer pad 763 of contact in through the contact, can not remain attached to on pad 742 and the outer pad 763 of contact, water flows down to guide plate 177 through supporting shoe 762, inside the water receiving chamber 171 is conducted downwards to remaining water through guide plate 177, the inside low side both sides of water receiving chamber 171 coincide and are connected with two right angled triangle's hang plate 172, make the water that flows into water receiving chamber 171 inside can concentrate under the inertial action of hang plate 172 and flow to delivery port 11 on, outwards discharge remaining water through delivery port 11, can effectively clear up the water of feeding once, thereby avoid its remaining water to breed the bacterium.
In summary, the invention adopts a combination of the placing plate, the bottom plate, the machine body, the controller, the feeding tank, the water storage tank, the discharge port and the inclined block to form a novel environment-friendly device for automatically feeding food for deer, wherein the placing tank and the water receiving tank are respectively filled with feed and water, the weight of the feed can apply certain pressure to the material receiving plate on the placing tank to enable the material receiving plate to slide downwards, so that the movable elastic piece slides downwards to drive the partition plate inside the water receiving tank to slide downwards, the placing tank and the water receiving tank can stably contain the feed and water, after the feed and the water in the placing tank and the water receiving tank are fed, the material receiving plate loses pressure and can slide upwards, the partition plate inside the water receiving tank can also move upwards along with the pressure, and residual water can be discharged from the water outlet.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a support automatic food environment-friendly device of throwing something and feeding of deer, its structure is including holding device (1), bottom plate (2), organism (3), controller (4), charging chute (5), water storage tank (6), discharge port (7), sloping block (8), its characterized in that:
the containing device (1) is installed on the bottom plate (2), an inclined block (8) is arranged on the containing device (1), the inclined block (8) is fixedly connected to the machine body (3), the feeding tank (5) is communicated with the discharge port (7) through the machine body (3), a water storage tank (6) is arranged on the machine body (3), and the machine body (3) is electrically connected with the controller (4);
the containing device (1) comprises a water outlet (11), a linkage connecting piece (12), a movable elastic piece (13), a containing groove (14), a material receiving plate (15), a partition plate (16), a water receiving groove (17) and a main body (18), the water outlet (11) is connected on the main body (18) in a penetrating way, the main body (18) is provided with a containing groove (14) and a water receiving groove (17), a partition plate (16) is arranged between the containing groove (14) and the water receiving groove (17), a material receiving plate (15) is arranged on the containing groove (14), the material receiving plate (15) is movably connected with the movable elastic piece (13), the movable elastic piece (13) is arranged on the partition plate (16), the material receiving plate (15) is connected with a linkage connecting piece (12), the linkage connecting piece (12) penetrates through and extends into the water receiving tank (17), the main body (18) is connected with the inclined block (8), and the main body (18) is arranged on the bottom plate (2).
2. The automatic food feeding environmental protection device for deer raising according to claim 1, wherein: water receiving tank (17) is including receiving water chamber (171), hang plate (172), baffle (173), leak hole (174), water feeding pond (175), sealed joint block (176), guide plate (177), water receiving chamber (171) is established on water feeding pond (175), water receiving chamber (171) is connected with hang plate (172), be equipped with guide plate (177) on water receiving chamber (171), it seals joint block (176) to have set up on guide plate (177), it is connected to seal joint block (176) and leak hole (174) coincide, leak hole (174) are established on baffle (173), baffle (173) are established on water feeding pond (175), water feeding pond (175) and division board (16) meet, water feeding pond (175) are established on main part (18), baffle (173) and linkage union piece (12) meet.
3. The automatic food feeding environmental protection device for deer raising according to claim 2, wherein: the leak hole (174) comprises a shell (741), a contact inner pad (742) and a flow guide port (743), wherein the flow guide port (743) is arranged inside the shell (741), the flow guide port (743) is connected with the contact inner pad (742), a non-stick pad (761) is attached to the contact inner pad (742), the flow guide port (743) is matched and connected with a sealing joint block (176), and the shell (741) is arranged on a partition plate (173).
4. The automatic food feeding environmental protection device for deer raising according to claim 2, wherein: the sealing connecting block (176) comprises a non-stick pad (761), a supporting block (762) and a contact outer pad (763), the non-stick pad (761) is attached to the contact outer pad (763), the contact outer pad (763) is connected to the supporting block (762) in an anastomotic mode, the supporting block (762) is fixedly embedded on the guide plate (177), and the supporting block (762) is connected with the guide opening (743) in an anastomotic mode.
5. The automatic food feeding environmental protection device for deer raising according to claim 4, wherein: the non-stick pad (761) comprises mastoid process (611), a hydrophobic layer (612) and a gasket (613), the mastoid process (611) is arranged on the hydrophobic layer (612), the hydrophobic layer (612) is attached to the gasket (613), and the gasket (613) is attached to the contact inner pad (742) and the contact outer pad (763).
6. The automatic food feeding environmental protection device for deer raising according to claim 1, wherein: the material receiving plate (15) comprises a fastener (151), a sliding clamping groove (152), an adsorption filtering piece (153), a material receiving plate (154), an elastic piece (155) and a clamping seat (156), the fastener (151) is installed on the clamping seat (156), the elastic piece (155) is connected with the clamping seat (156) and the material receiving plate (154), the sliding clamping groove (152) is arranged on the material receiving plate (154), the material receiving plate (154) is connected with the adsorption filtering piece (153) in a penetrating manner, the adsorption filtering piece (153) is connected with the sliding clamping groove (152), the clamping seat (156) is installed on the containing groove (14), the fastener (151) is connected on the movable elastic piece (13), and the clamping seat (156) is connected with the linkage connecting piece (12).
7. The automatic food feeding environmental protection device for deer raising according to claim 6, wherein: adsorb filter element (153) including butt joint piece (531), fine filter screen (532), moisture absorption cotton pad (533), casing (534), butt joint piece (531) fixed connection is on casing (534), be equipped with fine filter screen (532), moisture absorption cotton pad (533) on casing (534), casing (534) are run through and are stretched into and connect flitch (154), butt joint piece (531) meet with slide clamping groove (152).
8. The automatic food feeding environmental protection device for deer raising according to claim 6, wherein: the elastic piece (155) comprises a movable elastic piece (551), a slide way (552), an opening and closing arm (553), a limiting slide seat (554), a fixed block (555), a telescopic frame (556), a pulling strip (557) and a moving block (558), the movable elastic piece (551) is connected to the moving block (558), the moving block (558) is connected with the pulling strip (557), one end of the moving block (558) is clamped on the limiting slide seat (554), the other end of the moving block is fixedly connected with the opening and closing arm (553), the opening and closing arm (553) is provided with the slide way (552), the opening and closing arm (553) is connected to the fixed block (555), the fixed block (555) is connected to the telescopic frame (556) in a matched mode, and the telescopic frame (556) is connected between the clamping seat (156) and the material receiving plate (154).
CN202210010227.9A 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Automatic food environmental protection device of throwing something and feeding of deer of raising Active CN114391486B (en)

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