CN114379945A

CN114379945A - Feed bin with dust removal function

Info

Publication number: CN114379945A
Application number: CN202111585603.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯海涛; 左蛟; 韩峰; 魏晓霞
Original assignee: Beijing Urban Construction Yatai Jintong Concrete Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Urban Construction Yatai Jintong Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-23
Filing date: 2021-12-23
Publication date: 2022-04-22

Abstract

The application relates to the field of dust removal of a storage bin, and discloses a storage bin with a dust removal function, which comprises a bin body consisting of a top plate and a vertical plate, wherein a steering piece is arranged at one corner of the top plate, a slide rail assembly is also arranged on the inner surface of the top plate, a water supply pipe is arranged on the steering piece, one end of the water supply pipe is communicated with an external water source, and a sliding piece matched with the slide rail assembly is arranged at the other end of the water supply pipe; a plurality of first nozzles are arranged on the water supply pipe at intervals along the length direction of the water supply pipe, and the spraying ends of the first nozzles face the interior of the bin body. This application has the effect of effectively improving the inconvenient operation of current artifical water spray dust removal work, the lower problem of work efficiency.

Description

Feed bin with dust removal function

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of dust removal of storage bins, in particular to a storage bin with a dust removal function.

Background

In the construction process of building site, can form a complete set and be used for storing the feed bin of grit material usually, can prevent that the grit material of open-air deposit from producing dust pollution environment or causing the grit to run off because of the rainwater because of the strong wind when meetting wind and rain weather.

When the staff transported the grit, need at first use forklift or manual work to shovel the grit material and transport the dumper, can produce a large amount of dusts at this in-process, inhales the air that has the dust for the staff who prevents to work in the feed bin, consequently in carrying out the transportation, has other staff usually to pull the water pipe from the outside and removes dust to the inside water spray of feed bin.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the operation is inconvenient and the work efficiency is low because the worker needs to pull the water pipe repeatedly in the operation process of spraying water and removing dust by the worker.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to effectively improve current artifical water spray dust removal work operation inconvenience, the lower problem of work efficiency, this application provides a feed bin with dust removal function.

The application provides a feed bin with dust removal function adopts following technical scheme:

a bin with a dust removal function comprises a bin body consisting of a top plate and a vertical plate, wherein a steering piece is arranged at one corner of the inner surface of the top plate, a sliding rail assembly is further arranged on the inner surface of the top plate, a water supply pipe is arranged on the steering piece, one end of the water supply pipe is communicated with an external water source, and a sliding piece matched with the sliding rail assembly is arranged at the other end of the water supply pipe;

a plurality of first nozzles are arranged on the water supply pipe at intervals along the length direction of the water supply pipe, and the spraying ends of the first nozzles face the interior of the bin body.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the interior of the storage bin is to be dedusted, the water supply pipe is communicated with an external water source, and the sliding part drives one end of the water supply pipe to move along the direction of the slide rail assembly, so that the water supply pipe can drive the first nozzle to spray water within the range of the slide rail to perform dedusting work; the steering part can support the water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe can be stably kept at a position close to the top plate in the bin body through the matching of the steering part and the sliding part, so that a better water spraying and dust removing effect is achieved, and the water supply pipe fixed above the bin body can not influence the loading and unloading of sand materials.

Optionally, the sliding rail assembly is arc-shaped, an arc opening of the sliding rail assembly faces the steering piece, and the circle center of the sliding rail assembly is located at the position of the steering piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the one end that the slider drove the delivery pipe moved in the arc slide rail, need not to stimulate the delivery pipe, can effectively reduce the delivery pipe and turn to the friction of a junction, and then effectively prolong the life of delivery pipe.

Optionally, the sliding rail assembly comprises a plurality of groups of sliding rails arranged at intervals along the diameter direction of the sliding rail assembly;

and a direction-changing rail is arranged on the inner surface of the top plate along the connecting line direction between the two adjacent groups of slide rails, one end of the direction-changing rail is connected with the end part of one group of slide rails, and the other end of the direction-changing rail is connected with the end part of the other group of slide rails.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding range of the sliding part is further enlarged by connecting the plurality of groups of sliding rails and the turning rails, so that a better water spraying and dust removing effect is achieved; meanwhile, the workers can also perform local dust removal according to the capacity of the sand and stone materials in the bin body, so that water resources can be saved, and resource waste is reduced.

Optionally, a collecting assembly for collecting the water supply pipe is arranged in the bin body and at the lower part of the steering piece;

the collecting assembly comprises a collecting wheel and a driving motor for driving the collecting wheel, and the axis direction of a motor shaft of the driving motor is parallel to the height direction of the vertical plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the water supply pipe moves from one slide rail to the other slide rail, the sliding wheel is started, and the rotating sliding wheel can collect and arrange redundant water supply pipes or discharge the collected water supply pipes, so that the water supply pipes are always kept at the position close to the top plate in the bin body in the using process, and the falling possibility of the water supply pipes is reduced; simultaneously, the collecting wheel which can be vertically arranged can enable the first nozzle to be vertically placed when the water supply pipe is collected, so that the collection of the water supply pipe is more regular.

Optionally, the sliding part is a sliding vehicle, the sliding vehicle comprises a vehicle body and wheels arranged on the vehicle body and matched with the sliding rails, and a servo motor for driving the wheels is arranged in the vehicle body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the friction force between the sliding vehicle and the sliding rail is small, and the working efficiency of spraying water and removing dust by the water supply pipe and the first nozzle can be improved; meanwhile, the servo motor enables the sliding trolley to move repeatedly in the sliding rail, so that repeated spraying is carried out for multiple times, and a better dust removal effect on sand and stone materials in the bin body is achieved.

Optionally, a dust removing device composed of a steering piece, a sliding rail assembly, a water supply pipe, a first nozzle, a collecting assembly and a sliding vehicle is also arranged at the other corner of the top plate, and the two sets of dust removing devices are arranged oppositely.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dust collector of two sets of relative settings can cover the internal most area in storehouse to can carry out water spray dust removal to the grit material of each position department in the feed bin.

Optionally, a second nozzle is arranged at one end of a water supply pipe of the group of dust removing devices, which is close to the sliding vehicle, and the second nozzle is obliquely arranged from top to bottom towards one corner of the bin body, which is not provided with the steering piece;

and a third nozzle is arranged at one end of the other group of dust removing devices close to the sliding vehicle, and the third nozzle is arranged from top to bottom in the direction opposite to the inclination direction of the second nozzle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of second nozzle and third nozzle is used and can be to placing the grit material in storehouse body corner department water spray dust removal, enlarges the dust removal area, reaches better dust removal effect.

Optionally, the slide rail is made of metal material, and an adsorption magnet is arranged inside the wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adsorption magnet makes the wheel can carry out the magnetism with the slide rail and adsorbs, and then makes the slide car can be more stable slide on the slide rail, has further effectively improved dust collector's security.

Optionally, a bracket for supporting the water supply pipe and allowing the first nozzle, the second nozzle, and the third nozzle to pass through is mounted on the mounting ring;

the support includes that one end is fixed and is the support body of U type on the collar, and the open area of support body reduces to the other end by the open end gradually.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bracket can assist the mounting ring to support the water supply pipe, so that the water supply pipe is more stable in the work of water spraying and dust removal; meanwhile, the opening area of the frame body is gradually reduced from the opening end to the other end, so that the first nozzle, the second nozzle and the third nozzle which are arranged on the water supply pipe can penetrate through a gap between the water supply pipe and the frame body, and the collection and emission of the water supply pipe cannot be influenced.

Optionally, sponge cushions are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the side plates on the two sides of the opening of the frame body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the foam-rubber cushion can strengthen the frictional force between delivery pipe and the support body for the delivery pipe that is erect is more stable.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

by arranging the steering piece, the sliding rail assembly, the water supply pipe, the first nozzle and the sliding piece, when the interior of the storage bin is to be dedusted, the water supply pipe is communicated with an external water source, and the sliding piece drives one end of the water supply pipe to move along the direction of the sliding rail assembly, so that the water supply pipe can drive the first nozzle to spray water within the range of the sliding rail for dedusting;

the sliding rail assembly is arranged to be arc-shaped, so that the friction at the joint of the water supply pipe and the steering piece can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the water supply pipe is further effectively prolonged;

through setting up multiunit slide rail to and the diversion rail, make the sliding range of slider further enlarge, thereby reach better water spray dust removal effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the cartridge body.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a storage bin with a dust removing function.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a bin body; 11. a top plate; 12. a vertical plate; 2. a water supply pipe; 21. a first nozzle; 22. a second nozzle; 23. a third nozzle; 3. a steering member; 31. a steering lever; 32. a ball pin; 321. a ball head; 322. a pin rod; 323. a mounting ring; 4. a collection assembly; 41. a collection wheel; 42. a drive motor; 43. mounting a plate; 5. a slide rail assembly; 51. a first slide rail; 52. a second slide rail; 53. a third slide rail; 54. a turning rail; 6. a slide car; 61. a vehicle body; 62. a wheel; 7. a support; 71. a support plate; 72. a shelf body.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses feed bin with dust removal function.

Referring to fig. 1, a storage bin with a dust removing function comprises a bin body 1, wherein the bin body 1 comprises a top plate 11 and four vertical plates 12 vertically arranged at the lower end of the top plate 11.

Combine fig. 2 and fig. 3, in the inside of storehouse body 1, and be located the position department of the one corner of roof 11 and be provided with steering part 3, all be provided with a delivery pipe 2 on every steering part 3, be provided with a plurality of first nozzles 21 along the reverse interval of the length of delivery pipe 2 on delivery pipe 2, the one end and the external water source intercommunication of delivery pipe 2, the other end is connected with the slide car 6, still be provided with the slide rail set spare 5 with the 6 adaptations of slide car on the interior face of roof 11.

Referring to fig. 2, the steering member 3 includes a steering rod 31 and a ball pin 32 adapted to the steering rod 31, one end of the steering rod 31 is fixed to the top plate 11, and an installation groove is integrally formed at the other end of the steering rod 31. The ball pin 32 comprises a ball head 321 matched with the mounting groove, and a pin rod 322 with one end fixed on the ball head 321, wherein a mounting ring 323 through which the water supply pipe 2 passes is arranged at one end of the pin rod 322 far away from the ball head 321.

The cooperation of bulb 321 and mounting groove makes collar 323 can follow the removal of slide car 6 and rotate, and collar 323 can support delivery pipe 2, and collar 323 uses with the cooperation of slide car 6 for delivery pipe 2 can keep pressing close to slide rail set 5's state, reduces the possibility that delivery pipe 2 dropped, and simultaneously, delivery pipe 2 with the laminating of slide rail set 5 also can reduce the occupation to storehouse body 1 inner space.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a bracket 7 is further mounted on the mounting ring 323, and the bracket 7 can support the water supply pipe 2. The support 7 includes that one end rigid coupling is at the backup pad 71 on the installing ring 323 is global, and the rigid coupling is kept away from the support body 72 of installing ring 323 one end at backup pad 71, backup pad 71 is the bar shaped plate that the level set up, the support body 72 is the U template, the opening orientation of support body 72 is far away from the direction of backup pad 71, the open area of the open end of support body 72 is crescent to the one end of keeping away from backup pad 71 by the one end that is close to backup pad 71, supply pipe 2 can block in the opening of support body 72, the space between supply pipe 2 and the closed end of support body 72 can supply first nozzle 21 to pass in the support body 72.

Sponge pads (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the side plates on the two sides of the U-shaped opening of the frame body 72, and can strengthen the friction force between the water supply pipe 2 and the frame body 72, so that the water supply pipe 2 is more stable.

Referring to fig. 2, the slide rail assembly 5 includes a first slide rail 51, a second slide rail 52, and a third slide rail 53, which are disposed at intervals, wherein the first slide rail 51, the second slide rail 52, and the third slide rail 53 are all arc-shaped and made of metal, and the arc-shaped opening faces the steering member. The diameters of the first slide rail 51, the second slide rail 52 and the third slide rail 53 are collinear, and the lengths of the first slide rail 51, the second slide rail 52 and the third slide rail 53 are gradually reduced from the first slide rail 51 to the third slide rail 53. Direction-changing rails 54 are further arranged between the first slide rail 51 and the second slide rail 52 and between the second slide rail 52 and the third slide rail 53, four direction-changing rails 54 are arranged, the four direction-changing rails 54 are located at the end portions of the first slide rail 51 and the second slide rail 52, and two ends of the direction-changing rails 54 are respectively communicated with the end portions of the first slide rail 51 and the second slide rail 52 or the end portions of the second slide rail 52 and the third slide rail 53.

Referring to fig. 2, the length direction of the water supply pipe 2 is parallel to the diameter direction of the first slide rail 51, the running net is composed of the first slide rail 51, the second slide rail 52, the third slide rail 53 and the turning rail 54, so that the sliding vehicle 6 can slide in the running net, the dust removal range is more comprehensive, meanwhile, local dust removal can be carried out according to the discharging range in the bin body 1, and the working efficiency can be further improved while water resources are saved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the slide car 6 includes a car body 61, and a wheel 62 disposed at one end of the car body 61 close to the top plate 11, a servo motor for driving the slide car 6 is disposed in the car body 61, and an attracting magnet is disposed inside the wheel 62, so that the slide car 6 can stably slide on a slide rail. The one end that supplies water pipe 2 is close to slide car 6 is the blind end, and the blind end of supplying water pipe 2 is fixed on slide car 6, and when slide car 6 slided along slide rail set spare 5, slide car 6 also can drive supplies water pipe 2 and use steering part 3 as the centre of a circle, carries out water spray dust removal work along first slide rail 51 or second slide rail 52 or third slide rail 53.

The water supply pipe 2 can form an arc-direction water spraying track along the running of the slide rail assembly 5, and the arranged first nozzles 21 can spray water to sand and stone materials between the slide rail and the steering piece 3, so that the dust removal work is completed.

With reference to fig. 2 and 3, a collecting assembly 4 for collecting the water supply pipe 2 is further disposed on the inner plate surface of the vertical plate 12, the collecting assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 43 with one end mounted on the plate surface of the vertical plate 12, a driving motor 42 mounted on the mounting plate 43, and a collecting wheel 41 mounted on a motor shaft of the driving motor 42, wherein the motor shaft of the driving motor 42 is vertically disposed.

The mounting plate 43 is horizontally mounted, a motor shaft of the driving motor 42 is arranged towards the direction of the top plate 11, and the collecting wheel 41 is sleeved on the motor shaft of the driving motor 42. The water supply pipe 2 is wound on the collecting wheel 41, and one end of the water supply pipe 2, which is far away from the sliding vehicle 6, extends out of the bin body 1 and is connected with a water source outside the bin body 1.

With reference to fig. 2 and 3, when the dust removing operation is performed, the sliding cart 6 drives the closed end of the water supply pipe 2 to move on the sliding rail assembly 5, when the track needs to be changed, the driving motor 42 is started, the collecting wheel 41 rotates, and along with the change of the track, the collecting wheel 41 collects or releases the water supply pipe 2, so that the water supply pipe 2 is always kept in a horizontal state.

A set of dust collector is constituteed to track subassembly, steering part 3, delivery pipe 2, collection subassembly 4, slide rail set spare 5 to and the slide car 6, still is provided with a set of dust collector in another angle department of the relative storehouse body 1 of this set of dust collector, and two sets of dust collector set up relatively, have effectively enlarged work area, have improved the efficiency of dust removal work.

Referring to fig. 2, a second nozzle 22 is disposed at one end of the water supply pipe 2 of one group of dust removing devices away from the collecting wheel 41, the second nozzle 22 is disposed obliquely from top to bottom toward a corner of the bin body 1 where the steering member 3 is not disposed, a third nozzle 23 is disposed at one end of the water supply pipe 2 of the other group of dust removing devices away from the collecting wheel 41, and the third nozzle 23 is disposed obliquely from top to bottom toward a direction away from the second nozzle 22. The second nozzle 22 and the third nozzle 23 are matched for use, so that the sand and stone materials at two corners of the bin body 1, at which the steering piece 3 is not arranged, can be subjected to water spraying and dust removing, and the working range of the dust removing device is further effectively enlarged. The second nozzle 22 and the third nozzle 23 can both pass through the gap between the water supply pipe 2 and the frame body 72.

The implementation principle of the feed bin with the dust removal function in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when needs carry out water spray dust removal to grit material, with delivery pipe 2 and external water source intercommunication, start slide car 6, make delivery pipe 2 slide along slide rail set spare 5, accomplish and spray, when grit material is local to be placed, slide car 6 alternate the track, carry out water spray dust removal work to local grit material.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feed bin with dust removal function, includes storehouse body (1) of constituteing by roof (11) and riser (12), its characterized in that: a steering piece (3) is arranged at one corner of the inner surface of the top plate (11), a sliding rail assembly (5) is further arranged on the inner surface of the top plate (11), a water supply pipe (2) is arranged on the steering piece (3), one end of the water supply pipe (2) is communicated with an external water source, and a sliding piece matched with the sliding rail assembly (5) is arranged at the other end of the water supply pipe (2);

a plurality of first nozzles (21) are arranged on the water supply pipe (2) at intervals along the length direction of the water supply pipe (2), and the spraying ends of the first nozzles (21) face the interior of the bin body (1).

2. The storage bin with the dust removing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slide rail set spare (5) are the arc, and the arc opening of slide rail set spare (5) is towards turning to the piece, and the centre of a circle of slide rail set spare (5) is located the position department that turns to piece (3).

3. The storage bin with the dust removing function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sliding rail assembly (5) comprises a plurality of groups of sliding rails which are arranged at intervals along the diameter direction of the sliding rail assembly (5);

and a direction-changing rail (54) is arranged on the inner surface of the top plate (11) along the connecting line direction between two adjacent groups of slide rails, one end of the direction-changing rail (54) is connected with the end part of one group of slide rails, and the other end of the direction-changing rail is connected with the end part of the other group of slide rails.

4. The storage bin with the dust removing function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a collecting component (4) for collecting the water supply pipe (2) is arranged in the bin body (1) and at the lower part of the steering piece (3);

the collecting assembly (4) comprises a collecting wheel (41) and a driving motor (42) for driving the collecting wheel (41), and the axial direction of a motor shaft of the driving motor (42) is parallel to the height direction of the vertical plate (12).

5. The storage bin with the dust removing function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the sliding part adopts a sliding vehicle (6), the sliding vehicle (6) comprises a vehicle body (61) and a wheel (62) which is arranged on the vehicle body (61) and is matched with the sliding rail, and a servo motor for driving the wheel (62) is arranged in the vehicle body (61).

6. The storage bin with the dust removing function according to claim 5, wherein: and the other corner of the top plate (11) is also provided with a dust removal device consisting of a steering piece (3), a sliding rail component (5), a water supply pipe (2), a first nozzle (21), a collection component (4) and a sliding vehicle (6), and the two groups of dust removal devices are arranged oppositely.

7. The storage bin with the dust removing function according to claim 6, wherein: a second nozzle (22) is arranged at one end of a water supply pipe (2) of the dust removing device, which is close to the sliding vehicle (6), and the second nozzle (22) is obliquely arranged from top to bottom towards one corner of the bin body (1) which is not provided with the steering piece (3);

and a third nozzle (23) is arranged at one end of the other group of dust removing devices close to the sliding vehicle (6), and the third nozzle (23) is arranged in the direction opposite to the inclination direction of the second nozzle (22) from top to bottom.

8. The storage bin with the dust removing function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the slide rail is made of metal materials, and an adsorption magnet is arranged inside the wheel (62).

9. The storage bin with the dust removing function according to claim 7, wherein: a bracket (7) which is used for supporting the water supply pipe (2) and can be used for the first nozzle (21), the second nozzle (22) and the third nozzle (23) to pass through is arranged on the mounting ring (323);

the support (7) comprises a U-shaped support body (72) with one end fixed on the mounting ring (323), and the opening area of the support body (72) is gradually reduced from the opening end to the other end.

10. The storage bin with the dust removing function according to claim 9, wherein: sponge pads are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the side plates at the two sides of the opening of the frame body (7).