CN114378897B - Traditional chinese medicine ointment preparation forming device - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine ointment preparation forming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114378897B CN114378897B CN202111608883.0A CN202111608883A CN114378897B CN 114378897 B CN114378897 B CN 114378897B CN 202111608883 A CN202111608883 A CN 202111608883A CN 114378897 B CN114378897 B CN 114378897B
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- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an ointment preparation and forming device, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation and forming device. The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation forming device capable of automatically cutting ointment. The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation and forming device which comprises a base, a workbench, appearance molds, a control box, a sliding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and the like, wherein the workbench is arranged at the top of the base, the control box is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the base, the sliding mechanism is arranged at the left part of the workbench, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the sliding mechanism, and four appearance molds for cutting traditional Chinese medicine ointment are arranged on the cutting mechanism at intervals. According to the invention, the stepping motor is used as a driving force, the outline mold can be driven to intermittently move right, and meanwhile, the electric push rod is used as a driving force, so that the second sliding frame can be driven to move downwards, and the outline mold is driven to move downwards, so that the outline mold can cut Chinese medicinal ointment, and the working efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an ointment preparation and forming device, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation and forming device.
Background
The Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of Chinese medicine, and the ointment which is used daily is generally prepared.
At present, people generally mix the raw materials of making ointment together, then operation such as steaming and boiling, sunning can make the ointment, afterwards, put the appearance mould at ointment top, press down the appearance mould for the appearance mould can cut the ointment, then upwards pull the appearance mould and take out, so reciprocally, cut into a plurality of fritters with the ointment, pack again and sell, the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, result in work efficiency lower, and people press the appearance mould many times can lead to the palm painful, consequently, designed a traditional chinese medicine ointment preparation forming device that can cut the ointment automatically.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the operation of cutting ointment by people is complicated, the working efficiency is low, and palm pain is caused by pressing an outline mold for many times.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine ointment preparation forming device, including base, workstation, appearance mould, control box, slide mechanism, cutting mechanism, placing mechanism and reciprocating mechanism, the base top is equipped with the workstation, is equipped with the control box in the middle of the lower part of base, and the left portion of workstation is equipped with slide mechanism, is equipped with cutting mechanism on the slide mechanism, and four appearance moulds that are used for cutting traditional chinese medicine ointment have been placed to the interval on the cutting mechanism, are equipped with on the workstation and are used for placing the placing mechanism of the ointment of making, are equipped with the reciprocating mechanism that is used for driving slide mechanism to remove on the slide mechanism.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding frame, an electric push rod, a second sliding frame, an infrared sensor and a positioning scale, wherein the first sliding frame is arranged at the left part of the front side and the rear side of the workbench in a sliding manner, the electric push rod is arranged at the outer side of the first sliding frame, the second sliding frame is arranged between the bottoms of telescopic rods of the electric push rod, the first sliding frame is connected with the second sliding frame in a sliding manner, the infrared sensor is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding frame at the front side, the positioning scale is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the base, round holes are formed in the positioning scale in a spaced manner, and fluorescent paint is coated in the round holes.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the cutting mechanism comprises a first mounting frame, guide rods, first clamping rods, first springs and unlocking blocks, wherein four first mounting frames are arranged at the inner top of a second sliding frame, the guide rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of each first mounting frame, the first clamping rods are symmetrically arranged between the two guide rods on the same side in a sliding mode, the first clamping rods are connected with the adjacent first mounting frames in a sliding mode, a profile die is arranged between the two first clamping rods on the same side, the first springs are wound on the front side and the rear side of each first clamping rod, two ends of each first spring are respectively connected with the guide rods and the first clamping rods, unlocking blocks are rotatably arranged in the middle of each guide rod, and the unlocking blocks are contacted with the two adjacent first clamping rods.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the placement mechanism comprises a third sliding frame, a connecting rod, a cover plate, a handle, a stop lever, a distance sensor, a warning lamp and a buzzer, wherein the third sliding frame is arranged at the top of the workbench in a sliding manner, the connecting rod is arranged at the rear side of the third sliding frame, the cover plate is rotatably arranged on the connecting rod, the bottom of the cover plate is contacted with the top of the third sliding frame, the handle is arranged in the middle of the right side of the cover plate, the stop lever is arranged at the left side of the top of the workbench and is contacted with the third sliding frame, the distance sensor is arranged at the front part of the left side of the stop lever, the warning lamp is arranged at the front side of the top of the second sliding frame, the buzzer is arranged at the rear side of the warning lamp, and the buzzer is arranged at the front side of the top of the second sliding frame.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a second mounting frame, a stepping motor, a first gear, a first rack, a reset switch, a moving switch, a first ejector rod and a second spring, wherein the second mounting frame is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the first sliding frame at the front side, the stepping motor is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the second mounting frame, an output shaft of the stepping motor is rotationally connected with the lower part of the second mounting frame, the first gear is arranged at the rear side of the output shaft of the stepping motor, the first rack is arranged at the front side of the bottom of the workbench, the first gear is meshed with the first rack, the reset switch is arranged at the front part of the right side of the workbench, the moving switch is arranged at the top of the second mounting frame, the first ejector rod is arranged at the upper part of the second mounting frame in a sliding mode, the first ejector rod is contacted with the reset switch when moving rightwards, the second spring is wound at the right part of the first ejector rod, and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the second mounting frame and the first ejector rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism which is convenient for people to take out the cut traditional Chinese medicine ointment, the pushing mechanism comprises a guide sleeve, a sliding rod, a second ejector rod, a limiting frame, a second rack, a second clamping rod, a third spring, a fixed block, a second gear, a limiting block, a third rack and a fourth spring, wherein the guide sleeve is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the upper part of the base, the sliding rod is arranged on the upper part of the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the second ejector rod is arranged on the right part of the sliding rod, the second mounting frame moves to the right and can be in contact with the second ejector rod, two limiting frames are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the workbench, the second rack is arranged on the right side of the second ejector rod in a sliding mode, the second rack is positioned on the right side of the second ejector rod, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the second rack are respectively provided with the second clamping rod, the second clamping rod is respectively slid between the two adjacent limiting frames, the left side of the sliding rod is respectively wound with the third spring, two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the guide sleeve and the sliding rod, the fixed block is symmetrically arranged on the front and the right side of the rear side of the workbench, the right side of the fixed block is respectively provided with the second rack, the right side of the limiting block is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the limiting block, the right side is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the second rack, the limiting block is respectively right side of the side is in a right side of the sliding rack, and the side is respectively right side of the rack, and the side is provided with two limiting frames and right side and a right side rack and a right side and a third rack.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the invention further comprises a material returning mechanism capable of preventing the cut traditional Chinese medicine ointment from adhering to the inner wall of the outline mold, wherein the material returning mechanism comprises a top plate, connecting blocks and fifth springs, the top plate is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the outline mold in a sliding manner, the connecting blocks are arranged in the middle of the inner top part of the outline mold, and the fifth springs are arranged between the middle of the top part of the top plate and the adjacent connecting blocks.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the control box comprises a switching power supply, a control module and a power supply module, wherein the switching power supply supplies power for the whole traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation forming device, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module, the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit, and the reset switch, the movable switch, the infrared sensor, the distance sensor, the warning lamp and the buzzer are electrically connected with the control module, and the stepping motor and the electric push rod are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the remarkable advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the stepping motor is used as a driving force, the outline mold can be driven to intermittently move right, and meanwhile, the electric push rod is used as a driving force, so that the second sliding frame can be driven to move downwards, and the outline mold is driven to move downwards, so that the outline mold can cut Chinese medicinal ointment, and the working efficiency is higher.
2. When the second rack moves to the left, the second gear can be driven to rotate clockwise, so that the third rack is driven to move to the right, the third rack drives the third sliding frame to move to the right, and the third sliding frame can drive the cut ointment to move to the right, so that people can take out the cut ointment conveniently.
3. When the appearance mould moves down and cuts traditional chinese medicine ointment, can drive the roof down motion for the roof withstands the top of traditional chinese medicine ointment always, avoids traditional chinese medicine ointment to glue at the inner wall of appearance mould.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a slide mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial perspective assembly of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a part of a reciprocation mechanism of the present invention in a perspective view.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a first partial perspective structure of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a third partial perspective structure of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a material returning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Marked in the figure as: the device comprises a base, a 2-workbench, a 3-shape mold, a 4-control box, a 5-sliding mechanism, a 51-first sliding frame, a 52-electric push rod, a 53-second sliding frame, a 54-infrared sensor, a 55-positioning scale, a 6-cutting mechanism, a 61-first mounting frame, a 62-guide rod, a 63-first clamping rod, a 64-first spring, a 65-unlocking block, a 7-placing mechanism, a 71-third sliding frame, a 72-connecting rod, a 73-cover plate, a 74-grip, a 75-stop lever, a 76-distance sensor, a 77-warning lamp, a 78-buzzer, an 8-reciprocating mechanism, a 81-second mounting frame, a 82-stepping motor, a 83-first gear, a 84-first rack, a 85-reset switch, a 86-moving switch, a 87-first ejector rod, a 88-second spring, a 9-pushing mechanism, a 91-guide sleeve, a 92-sliding rod, a 93-second ejector rod, a 94-limiting frame, a 95-second rack, a 96-second clamping rod, a 97-third spring, a 98-fixed block, a 99-second gear, a 912-1001-fourth limiting block, a 912-1001-spring, a fifth-1001, a top plate, a spring and a 1001-top plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated below in connection with the drawings of the description, and embodiments of the invention are given in connection with the drawings of the description.
Example 1
1-10, including base 1, workstation 2, appearance mould 3, control box 4, slide mechanism 5, cutting mechanism 6, placing mechanism 7 and reciprocating mechanism 8, the base 1 top is equipped with workstation 2, is equipped with control box 4 in the middle of the lower part of base 1, and the left part of workstation 2 is equipped with slide mechanism 5, is equipped with cutting mechanism 6 on the slide mechanism 5, and four appearance moulds 3 have been placed to the interval on the cutting mechanism 6, are equipped with placing mechanism 7 on the workstation 2, are equipped with reciprocating mechanism 8 on the slide mechanism 5.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the sliding mechanism 5 comprises a first sliding frame 51, an electric push rod 52, a second sliding frame 53, an infrared sensor 54 and a positioning scale 55, wherein the first sliding frame 51 is slidably arranged at the left parts of the front side and the rear side of the workbench 2, the electric push rod 52 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first sliding frame 51, the second sliding frame 53 is arranged between the bottoms of telescopic rods of the electric push rod 52, the first sliding frame 51 is slidably connected with the second sliding frame 53, the infrared sensor 54 is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding frame 51 at the front side, the positioning scale 55 is welded at the upper part of the front side of the base 1, round holes are formed in the positioning scale 55 at intervals, and fluorescent paint is coated in the round holes.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the cutting mechanism 6 comprises a first mounting frame 61, guide rods 62, first clamping rods 63, first springs 64 and unlocking blocks 65, four first mounting frames 61 are arranged at the inner top of the second sliding frame 53, the guide rods 62 are welded on the left side and the right side of the first mounting frame 61, the first clamping rods 63 are symmetrically and slidingly arranged between the two guide rods 62 on the same side, the first clamping rods 63 are slidingly connected with the adjacent first mounting frames 61, the profile mold 3 is placed between the two first clamping rods 63 on the same side, the electric push rod 52 is started, the second sliding frame 53 can be driven to move downwards, the first mounting frames 61, the first clamping rods 63 and the profile mold 3 are driven to move downwards, the profile mold 3 can cut the ointment, the first springs 64 are wound on the front side and the rear side of the first clamping rods 63, two ends of the first springs 64 are respectively connected with the guide rods 62 and the first clamping rods 63, unlocking blocks 65 are rotationally arranged in the middle of the guide rods 62, and the unlocking blocks 65 are in contact with the two adjacent first clamping rods 63.
Referring to fig. 7-8, the placement mechanism 7 includes a third sliding frame 71, a connecting rod 72, a cover plate 73, a handle 74, a stop lever 75, a distance sensor 76, a warning lamp 77 and a buzzer 78, the third sliding frame 71 is slidably disposed at the top of the workbench 2, the connecting rod 72 is welded at the rear side of the third sliding frame 71, the cover plate 73 is rotatably disposed on the connecting rod 72, the bottom of the cover plate 73 contacts with the top of the third sliding frame 71, people can place traditional Chinese medicine ointment on the top of the third sliding frame 71, the cover plate 73 can cover the traditional Chinese medicine ointment, the handle 74 is welded at the middle of the right side of the cover plate 73, the stop lever 75 is disposed at the left side of the top of the workbench 2 and contacts with the third sliding frame 71, the distance sensor 76 is disposed at the front of the left side of the stop lever 75, the warning lamp 77 is disposed at the front side of the top of the second sliding frame 53, the buzzer 78 is disposed at the front side of the top of the second sliding frame 53, and the buzzer 78 is disposed at the rear side of the warning lamp 77.
Referring to fig. 9-10, the reciprocating mechanism 8 includes a second mounting frame 81, a step motor 82, a first gear 83, a first rack 84, a reset switch 85, a moving switch 86, a first push rod 87 and a second spring 88, wherein the second mounting frame 81 is welded at the lower right side of the first sliding frame 51 at the front side, the step motor 82 is bolted at the lower front side of the second mounting frame 81, an output shaft of the step motor 82 is rotatably connected with the lower part of the second mounting frame 81, the step motor 82 is started to drive the first sliding frame 51 to intermittently move to the right, so as to drive the outline mold 3 to intermittently move to the right, the rear side of the output shaft of the step motor 82 is provided with the first gear 83, the front bottom side of the workbench 2 is provided with the first rack 84, the first gear 83 is meshed with the first rack 84, the front right side of the workbench 2 is provided with the reset switch 85, the moving switch 86 is arranged at the top of the second mounting frame 81, the upper part of the second mounting frame 81 is slidably provided with the first push rod 87, the first push rod 87 moves to the right and contacts with the reset switch 85, the right side of the first push rod 87 is wound around the right of the second mounting frame 88, and two ends of the second push rod 88 are respectively connected with the second push rod 87 and two ends of the second mounting frame 81.
When people need to use the traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation and molding device, firstly, a power supply main switch is pressed to enable the traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation and molding device to be electrified, a distance sensor 76 starts to work, a control module controls an infrared sensor 54 to start to work, then a handle 74 is pulled to the right to drive a cover plate 73, a connecting rod 72 and a third sliding frame 71 to move to the right so that the third sliding frame 71 is separated from a stop lever 75, at the moment, the distance sensor 76 senses that the distance between the third sliding frame 71 and the third sliding frame 71 is larger than a preset value, the distance sensor 76 sends out a signal, after receiving the signal, the control module controls a warning lamp 77 and a buzzer 78 to start to work, the warning lamp 77 can flash, the buzzer 78 can sound, thereby indicating that the third sliding frame 71 is not aligned, then people can rotate the cover plate 73 upwards, and the prepared traditional Chinese medicine ointment is placed on the third sliding frame 71, then the cover plate 73 is rotated downwards to reset, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is pressed by the cover plate 73, the handle 74 is pushed leftwards, the cover plate 73, the connecting rod 72 and the third sliding frame 71 are driven to move leftwards to reset, the third sliding frame 71 is contacted with the stop lever 75 again, the stop lever 75 can limit the third sliding frame 71, the distance between the distance sensor 76 and the third sliding frame 71 is sensed to be smaller than a preset value, the distance sensor 76 sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the warning lamp 77 and the buzzer 78 to stop working, so that the third sliding frame 71 returns to the original position, then the primary moving switch 86 is pressed, the moving switch 86 sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the electric push rod 52 to work for 2 seconds, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 52 stretches, the second sliding frame 53 is driven to move downwards, the second sliding frame 53 drives the first mounting frame 61 and the guide rod 62, the first clamping rod 63 and the appearance mould 3 move downwards, when the appearance mould 3 is contacted with traditional Chinese medicine ointment, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is cut, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the electric push rod 52 to work for 2 seconds, at this time, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 52 is shortened, the second sliding frame 53 is driven to move upwards for resetting, the second sliding frame 53 drives the first mounting frame 61, the guide rod 62, the first clamping rod 63 and the appearance mould 3 to move upwards for resetting, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the electric push rod 52 to stop working, meanwhile, the control module controls the stepping motor 82 to reverse, the output shaft of the stepping motor 82 drives the first gear 83 to reverse, under the action of the first rack 84, the first gear 83 rolls to the right at the bottom of the first rack 84, thereby driving the second mounting frame 81 to move to the right, the second mounting frame 81 drives the first push rod 87, the first sliding frame 51, the electric push rod 52, the infrared sensor 54 and the second sliding frame 53 to move to the right, the second carriage 53 drives the first mounting frame 61, the guide rod 62, the first clamping rod 63 and the outline mold 3 to move to the right, when the infrared sensor 54 is aligned with the next round hole, the infrared sensor 54 senses the light in the round hole, the infrared sensor 54 sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the stepping motor 82 to stop working, meanwhile, the control module controls the electric push rod 52 to work for 2 seconds, thereby driving the outline mold 3 to move downwards again to cut the traditional Chinese medicine ointment, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the electric push rod 52 to work for 2 seconds, thereby driving the outline mold 3 to move upwards to reset, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the electric push rod 52 to stop working, meanwhile, the control module controls the stepping motor 82 to work, so reciprocation can enable the outline mold 3 to intermittently move to the right, and intermittently move downwards to cut the traditional Chinese medicine ointment, when the first ejector rod 87 contacts with the reset switch 85, the second spring 88 is compressed, the reset switch 85 sends out a signal, the control module controls the infrared sensor 54 to stop working after receiving the signal, meanwhile, the control module controls the stepping motor 82 to rotate forwards, the output shaft of the stepping motor 82 drives the first gear 83 to rotate forwards, so that the first gear 83 rolls and resets leftwards at the bottom of the first rack 84, and the second mounting frame 81 is driven to move leftwards to reset, the second mounting frame 81 drives the first ejector rod 87, the first sliding frame 51, the electric push rod 52, the infrared sensor 54 and the second sliding frame 53 to move leftwards to reset, so that the second spring 88 is restored to the original state firstly, then the first ejector rod 87 is separated from the reset switch 85, the second sliding frame 53 drives the first mounting frame 61, the guide rod 62, the first clamping rod 63 and the outline mold 3 to move leftwards to reset, after the appearance mould 3 is completely reset, the movable switch 86 is pressed once again, the movable switch 86 sends out a signal, the control module controls the stepping motor 82 to stop working after receiving the signal, then people pull the handle 74 to the right to drive the cover plate 73, the connecting rod 72 and the third sliding frame 71 to move to the right so as to separate the third sliding frame 71 from the stop lever 75, then the cover plate 73 is rotated upwards, then the cut traditional Chinese medicine ointment is taken away, then the cover plate 73 is rotated downwards to reset, then the handle 74 is pushed to the left to drive the cover plate 73, the connecting rod 72 and the third sliding frame 71 to move to the left to reset so as to enable the third sliding frame 71 to be contacted with the stop lever 75 again, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation forming device can be used again to cut by repeating the operation, when people do not need to use the traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation forming device, the power supply main switch is pressed again, when people need to replace the appearance mould 3, the distance sensor 76 rotates Jie Suokuai slightly, the unlocking block 65 extrudes the first clamping rod 63 to move outwards, the first spring 64 compresses, the first clamping rod 63 releases the appearance mould 3, the appearance mould 3 can drop downwards under the action of gravity and is taken away manually, then a new appearance mould 3 is put back to the original position, the unlocking block 65 is released again, the first spring 64 is restored, the first clamping rod 63 is driven to move inwards to reset, the first clamping rod 63 clamps the new appearance mould 3, and the first clamping rod 63 drives Jie Suokuai 65 to reversely reset.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, 11, 12, 13 and 14, the device further comprises a push-out mechanism 9, the push-out mechanism 9 comprises a guide sleeve 91, a sliding rod 92, a second ejector rod 93, a limiting frame 94, a second rack 95, a second clamping rod 96, a third spring 97, a fixed block 98, a second gear 99, a limiting block 910, a third rack 911 and a fourth spring 912, the guide sleeve 91 is symmetrically welded on the right side of the upper part of the base 1, the sliding rods 92 are respectively arranged on the upper part of the guide sleeve 91 in a sliding manner, the second ejector rod 93 is respectively arranged on the right part of the sliding rod 92, the second mounting frame 81 is contacted with the second ejector rod 93 when moving to the right, two limiting frames 94 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the workbench 2, the second rack 95 is respectively arranged on the right side of the second ejector rod 93, the second clamping rod 96 is respectively welded on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the second rack 95, the second clamping rod 96 slides between the two adjacent limiting brackets 94, the left part of the sliding rod 92 is wound with a third spring 97, two ends of the third spring 97 are respectively connected with the guide sleeve 91 and the sliding rod 92, the right side of the workbench 2 is provided with a fixed block 98 in a front-back symmetrical mode, the right part of the fixed block 98 is provided with a second gear 99 in a rotating mode, the second rack 95 can be meshed with the second gear 99 in a right-back symmetrical mode, the right side of the third sliding bracket 71 is provided with a limiting block 910 in a front-back symmetrical mode, the right part of the third sliding bracket 71 is provided with a third rack 911 in a front-back symmetrical sliding mode, the third rack 911 is meshed with the adjacent second gear 99, the third rack 911 is contacted with the adjacent limiting block 910, when the second gear 99 rotates clockwise, the third rack 911 can be driven to move to the right, the limiting block 910 and the third sliding bracket 71 are driven to move to the right, and people can conveniently take the cut traditional Chinese medicine ointment, three fourth springs 912 are provided between the left side of the third rack 911 and the third carriage 71.
When the second mounting frame 81 moves to the right, the second mounting frame 81 will contact with the second push rod 93, so as to drive the second push rod 93 to move to the right, the second push rod 93 drives the sliding rod 92 to move to the right, the third spring 97 compresses, the sliding rod 92 drives the second rack 95 and the second clamping rod 96 to move to the right, when the second rack 95 is meshed with the second gear 99, the second rack 95 drives the second gear 99 to rotate anticlockwise, the second gear 99 drives the third rack 911 to move to the left, so that the third rack 911 is separated from the limiting block 910, the fourth spring 912 compresses, when the third rack 911 is separated from the second gear 99, because the second gear 99 is continuously rotating, the fourth spring 912 does not return to the original state, when the second rack 95 moves to the rightmost side, the second rack 95 moves downwards under the effect of the limiting frame 94, so that the second rack 95 is separated from the second gear 99, the fourth spring 912 is restored to drive the third rack 911 to move and reset to the right, so that the third rack 911 is contacted with the limiting block 910 again, the third rack 911 drives the second gear 99 to rotate clockwise a little, when the second mounting frame 81 moves and resets to the left, the second mounting frame 81 is separated from the second ejector rod 93, the third spring 97 is restored to the original state, the sliding rod 92 is driven to move and reset to the left, the sliding rod 92 drives the second ejector rod 93, the second rack 95 and the second clamping rod 96 to move and reset to the left, at the moment, under the action of the limiting frame 94, the second rack 95 moves and resets to the upper, so that the second rack 95 is meshed with the second gear 99 again, the second rack 95 drives the second gear 99 to rotate clockwise, the second gear 99 drives the third rack 911 to move to the right, the third rack 911 pushes the limiting block 910 to move to the right, thereby driving the third sliding frame 71 to move to the right, when the second rack 95 is separated from the second gear 99, the second gear 99 stops rotating, the third rack 911, the limiting block 910 and the third sliding frame 71 stop moving, then the cut traditional Chinese medicine ointment is manually taken away, and the third sliding frame 71 is pushed to the left for resetting, so that the third rack 911 and the limiting block 910 are driven to move to the left for resetting, and the material taking work of people is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 2 and 15, the device further comprises a material returning mechanism 10, the material returning mechanism 10 comprises a top plate 1001, a connecting block 1002 and a fifth spring 1003, the top plate 1001 is slidably arranged at the lower portion of the inner side of the outline mold 3, when the outline mold 3 moves downwards, the top plate 1001 can be driven to move downwards to prop against traditional Chinese medicine ointment, the traditional Chinese medicine ointment is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the outline mold 3, the connecting blocks 1002 are welded in the middle of the inner top of the outline mold 3, and the fifth spring 1003 is arranged between the middle of the top plate 1001 and the adjacent connecting blocks 1002.
When the appearance mould 3 moves down, drive roof 1001, connecting block 1002 and fifth spring 1003 down motion, when roof 1001 and traditional chinese medicine ointment contact, roof 1001 stops moving, appearance mould 3 continues to drive connecting block 1002 down motion, fifth spring 1003 compresses, when appearance mould 3 up motion resets, drive connecting block 1002 up motion resets, fifth spring 1003 restores to the original state, roof 1001 pushes down the top of traditional chinese medicine ointment always at this moment, avoid traditional chinese medicine ointment to glue at appearance mould 3 inner wall, after fifth spring 1003 is reset completely, appearance mould 3 drives roof 1001 and fifth spring 1003 up motion reset, make roof 1001 and traditional chinese medicine ointment separation.
Referring to fig. 16 and 17, the control box 4 includes a switch power supply, a control module and a power module, the switch power supply supplies power to the whole traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation forming device, the power module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, the control module and the power module are electrically connected, the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit, the reset switch 85, the movable switch 86, the infrared sensor 54, the distance sensor 76, the warning lamp 77 and the buzzer 78 are electrically connected with the control module, and the stepper motor 82 and the electric push rod 52 are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
Finally, it is necessary to state that: the foregoing is provided to assist in understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; insubstantial modifications and variations from the above teachings are within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine ointment preparation forming device, including base (1), workstation (2) and appearance mould (3), base (1) top is equipped with workstation (2), a serial communication port, still including control box (4), slide mechanism (5), cutting mechanism (6), placing mechanism (7) and reciprocating mechanism (8), be equipped with control box (4) in the middle of the lower part of base (1), the left part of workstation (2) is equipped with slide mechanism (5), be equipped with cutting mechanism (6) on slide mechanism (5), four appearance moulds (3) that are used for cutting traditional chinese medicine ointment have been placed to the interval on cutting mechanism (6), be equipped with on workstation (2) and be used for placing the placing mechanism (7) of the ointment of making, be equipped with on slide mechanism (5) and be used for driving reciprocating mechanism (8) that slide mechanism (5) removed;
the sliding mechanism (5) comprises a first sliding frame (51), an electric push rod (52), a second sliding frame (53), an infrared sensor (54) and a positioning scale (55), wherein the first sliding frame (51) is arranged at the left parts of the front side and the rear side of the workbench (2) in a sliding mode, the electric push rod (52) is arranged at the outer side of the first sliding frame (51), the second sliding frame (53) is arranged between the bottoms of telescopic rods of the electric push rod (52), the first sliding frame (51) is connected with the second sliding frame (53) in a sliding mode, the infrared sensor (54) is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding frame (51) at the front side, the positioning scale (55) is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the base (1), round holes are formed in a spacing mode, and fluorescent paint is coated in the round holes;
the cutting mechanism (6) comprises a first mounting frame (61), guide rods (62), first clamping rods (63), first springs (64) and unlocking blocks (65), four first mounting frames (61) are arranged at the inner top of the second sliding frame (53), the guide rods (62) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first mounting frame (61), the first clamping rods (63) are symmetrically arranged between the two guide rods (62) on the same side in a sliding mode, the first clamping rods (63) are connected with the adjacent first mounting frames (61) in a sliding mode, the outline mold (3) is placed between the two first clamping rods (63) on the same side, the first springs (64) are wound on the front side and the rear side of the first clamping rods (63), the two ends of each first spring (64) are respectively connected with the corresponding guide rods (62) and the corresponding first clamping rods (63), unlocking blocks (65) are rotatably arranged in the middle of each guide rod (62), and the unlocking blocks (65) are in contact with the two adjacent first clamping rods (63);
the placement mechanism (7) comprises a third sliding frame (71), a connecting rod (72), a cover plate (73), a handle (74), a stop lever (75), a distance sensor (76), a warning lamp (77) and a buzzer (78), wherein the third sliding frame (71) is arranged at the top of the workbench (2) in a sliding mode, the connecting rod (72) is arranged at the rear side of the third sliding frame (71), the cover plate (73) is rotatably arranged on the connecting rod (72), the bottom of the cover plate (73) is in contact with the top of the third sliding frame (71), the handle (74) is arranged in the middle of the right side of the cover plate (73), the stop lever (75) is arranged at the left side of the top of the workbench (2) and is in contact with the third sliding frame (71), the distance sensor (76) is arranged at the front of the left side of the stop lever (75), the warning lamp (77) is arranged at the front side of the top of the second sliding frame (53), the buzzer (78) is arranged at the front side of the top of the second sliding frame (53), and the buzzer (78) is positioned at the rear side of the warning lamp (77);
the reciprocating mechanism (8) comprises a second mounting frame (81), a stepping motor (82), a first gear (83), a first rack (84), a reset switch (85), a movable switch (86), a first ejector rod (87) and a second spring (88), wherein the second mounting frame (81) is arranged at the lower right part of the first sliding frame (51) at the front side, the stepping motor (82) is arranged at the lower front part of the second mounting frame (81), an output shaft of the stepping motor (82) is rotationally connected with the lower part of the second mounting frame (81), the first gear (83) is arranged at the rear side of the output shaft of the stepping motor (82), the first rack (84) is arranged at the front bottom of the workbench (2), the first gear (83) is meshed with the first rack (84), the reset switch (85) is arranged at the front right side of the workbench (2), the movable switch (86) is arranged at the top of the second mounting frame (81), the first ejector rod (87) is arranged at the upper part of the second mounting frame (81), the first ejector rod (87) moves to the right and contacts with the reset switch (85), the right side of the first ejector rod (87) is wound around the second spring (88), and the second ejector rod (88) is connected with the two ends of the first ejector rod (81) respectively;
the device is characterized by further comprising a pushing mechanism (9) which is convenient for people to take out cut traditional Chinese medicine ointment, wherein the pushing mechanism (9) comprises a guide sleeve (91), a sliding rod (92), a second ejector rod (93), a limiting frame (94), a second rack (95), a second clamping rod (96), a third spring (97), a fixed block (98), a second gear (99), a limiting block (910), a third rack (911) and a fourth spring (912), the guide sleeve (91) is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the upper part of the base (1) front and back, the sliding rod (92) is arranged on the upper part of the guide sleeve (91) in a sliding manner, the second ejector rod (93) is arranged on the right part of the sliding rod (92), the second mounting frame (81) moves to contact with the second ejector rod (93) in a right direction, two limiting frames (94) are arranged on the front and back sides of the right side of the bottom of the workbench (2), the second rack (95) is arranged on the right side of the second ejector rod (93) in a sliding manner, the second clamping rod (96) is arranged on the left side and right side of the upper part of the second rack (95), the second clamping rod (96) is arranged on the left side and right side of the upper part of the second rack (95) in a sliding manner, the second clamping rod (96) is arranged between the two adjacent limiting frames (96) are arranged on the left side of the right side of the sliding rod (96), the two ends of the third spring (97) are respectively connected with the guide sleeve (91) and the sliding rod (92), fixed blocks (98) are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the workbench (2) in front-back direction, second gears (99) are respectively arranged on the right parts of the fixed blocks (98) in a rotary mode, the second racks (95) can be meshed with the second gears (99) in a right-side movement mode, limiting blocks (910) are symmetrically arranged on the right sides of the third sliding frames (71) in front-back direction, third racks (911) are symmetrically arranged on the right parts of the third sliding frames (71) in front-back direction in a sliding mode, the third racks (911) are respectively meshed with adjacent second gears (99), the third racks (911) are respectively contacted with adjacent limiting blocks (910), and three fourth springs (912) are respectively arranged between the left sides of the third racks (911) and the third sliding frames (71);
still including can avoid the traditional chinese medicine ointment that cuts to glue material returning mechanism (10) at appearance mould (3) inner wall, material returning mechanism (10) are including roof (1001), connecting block (1002) and fifth spring (1003), and the inboard lower part of appearance mould (3) all slides and is equipped with roof (1001), all is equipped with connecting block (1002) in the middle of the interior top of appearance mould (3), all is equipped with fifth spring (1003) between the top of roof (1001) in the middle of and adjacent connecting block (1002).
2. The device for preparing and forming the traditional Chinese medicine ointment according to claim 1, wherein the control box (4) comprises a switching power supply, a control module and a power module, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device for preparing and forming the traditional Chinese medicine ointment, the power module is connected with a power master switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power module, the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit, and the reset switch (85), the movable switch (86), the infrared sensor (54), the distance sensor (76), the warning lamp (77) and the buzzer (78) are electrically connected with the control module, and the stepping motor (82) and the electric push rod (52) are electrically connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111608883.0A CN114378897B (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Traditional chinese medicine ointment preparation forming device |
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| CN202111608883.0A CN114378897B (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Traditional chinese medicine ointment preparation forming device |
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| CN114378897B true CN114378897B (en) | 2024-01-19 |
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| US6245199B1 (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2001-06-12 | Vincent Lee | Automatic pulp-forming mold-releasing machine |
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| CN211461264U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-09-11 | 黑龙江天辰药业有限公司 | Ointment forming die |
| CN111685451A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-22 | 曹廷 | Quick ejecting shoemaking cutting device |
| JP6811927B1 (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-01-13 | 温州市景潤機械科技有限公司 | Injection molding equipment |
| CN113500662A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-15 | 深圳市伟林海棉包装制品有限公司 | Customization sponge package material profile former |
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2021
- 2021-12-27 CN CN202111608883.0A patent/CN114378897B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6245199B1 (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2001-06-12 | Vincent Lee | Automatic pulp-forming mold-releasing machine |
| CN208483878U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-02-12 | 南京双星塑料模具有限公司 | A kind of wafer cutting die facilitating automatic feeding-discharging |
| CN211461264U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-09-11 | 黑龙江天辰药业有限公司 | Ointment forming die |
| JP6811927B1 (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-01-13 | 温州市景潤機械科技有限公司 | Injection molding equipment |
| CN111685451A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-22 | 曹廷 | Quick ejecting shoemaking cutting device |
| CN113500662A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-15 | 深圳市伟林海棉包装制品有限公司 | Customization sponge package material profile former |
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Effective date of registration: 20231221 Address after: No.70, chengchaodian Road, Xinjiang county, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province 043100 Applicant after: LONCHI GROUP DOUBLE PHARMACEUTICAL CO.,LTD. Address before: 518118 room 315, No. 6352, Pingshan Avenue, Shatian community, Kengzi street, Pingshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant before: Yang Huidi |
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