CN114377506A - Smoking device for moxa-moxibustion - Google Patents
Smoking device for moxa-moxibustion Download PDFInfo
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- CN114377506A CN114377506A CN202210039989.1A CN202210039989A CN114377506A CN 114377506 A CN114377506 A CN 114377506A CN 202210039989 A CN202210039989 A CN 202210039989A CN 114377506 A CN114377506 A CN 114377506A
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- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- moxibustion
- wall
- gas distribution
- smoking device
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- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- -1 monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010894 Artemisia argyi Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STRABSCAWZINIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Juniper camphor Chemical compound C1CCC(C)(O)C2CC(=C(C)C)CCC21C STRABSCAWZINIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWATWSYOIIXYMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 PWATWSYOIIXYMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000030166 artemisia Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NVEQFIOZRFFVFW-RGCMKSIDSA-N caryophyllene oxide Chemical compound C=C1CC[C@H]2O[C@]2(C)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)C[C@@H]21 NVEQFIOZRFFVFW-RGCMKSIDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- STRABSCAWZINIF-RBSFLKMASA-N (-)-Eudesm-7(11)-en-4alpha-ol Natural products C1CC[C@@](C)(O)[C@@H]2CC(=C(C)C)CC[C@]21C STRABSCAWZINIF-RBSFLKMASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-cineole Natural products C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USMNOWBWPHYOEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3‐isothujone Chemical compound CC1C(=O)CC2(C(C)C)C1C2 USMNOWBWPHYOEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVEQFIOZRFFVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-epi-beta-caryophyllene oxide Natural products C=C1CCC2OC2(C)CCC2C(C)(C)CC21 NVEQFIOZRFFVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006891 Artemisia vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003556 Dry Eye Syndromes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013774 Dry eye Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-WAAGHKOSSA-N Eucalyptol Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@]1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-WAAGHKOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002155 anti-virotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RSYBQKUNBFFNDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N caryophyllene oxide Natural products CC1(C)CC2C(=C)CCC3OC3(C)CCC12C RSYBQKUNBFFNDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005233 cineole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037336 dry skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930007110 thujone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
- A61H39/06—Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/30—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
- B01D47/021—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by bubbling the gas through a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/02—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0207—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a smoke sucking device for moxibustion, which comprises a supporting mechanism, a smoke purifying mechanism and a smoke sucking cover, wherein the smoke purifying mechanism and the smoke sucking cover are arranged on the supporting mechanism; one end of the telescopic cross arm is connected with a metal shaping hose through a fixed connecting piece, and the bottom end of the metal shaping hose is connected with the smoke suction hood; the top of the smoke suction hood is communicated with a smoke suction hose which is communicated with the smoke purifying mechanism. The smoke purifying mechanism can suck smoke generated in the moxibustion process into the smoke purifying mechanism through the smoke suction hood, and the smoke purifying mechanism purifies the smoke and then discharges the purified smoke, so that the smoke is prevented from influencing the health of a human body; the inverted L-shaped adjusting frame can be used for randomly adjusting the height, the horizontal position and the orientation of the smoke suction hood so as to meet the requirements of moxibustion.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of moxibustion equipment, and particularly relates to a smoking device for moxibustion.
Background
The moxibustion is a natural therapy which is to prepare moxa columns or moxa sticks from folium artemisiae argyi, to generate near infrared rays and heat by ignition, to act on acupuncture points and specific parts of a human body, and to regulate the physiological and biochemical functions of human body disorder by exciting the movement of meridian qi, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing and treating diseases. The moxibustion has effects of warming and activating channels, promoting qi and blood circulation, dispelling cold and removing dampness, and regulating yin and yang; the medicinal efficacy of the moxibustion can permeate the skin, dredge the channels and collaterals, convey yang qi and coordinate the functions of all internal organs, thereby achieving the effects of disease treatment, disease-free prevention and health care.
The moxibustion can produce smoke during burning, and research shows that: the mugwort cigarette contains eucalyptol, camphor, juniper camphor, caryophyllene oxide, chrysanthemums and other substances accounting for 5.067 percent of the total amount, has the biological effects of antibiosis, antivirus, asthma relief, antianaphylaxis, anti-inflammation, pain relief, heart strengthening and the like, and can generate beneficial effects on human bodies. Meanwhile, monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons such as pentylbenzene, fused cyclic aromatic hydrocarbons such as naphthalenes and phthalate esters, and 2-tert-butyryl-4-hexylphenol, thujone and the like are detected to account for 10.625% of the total amount, and can generate adverse effects on human bodies after long-term contact. In addition, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, smoke and the like are also contained, when the patient is subjected to moxibustion, the generated smoke can cause discomfort to the patient, medical staff and other patients in the same ward, and the patient with asthma can also possibly induce asthma attack; if the medical care personnel inhale the moxa-moxibustion flue gas for a long time, problems such as dizziness, dry eyes, dry skin can appear. In view of the above disadvantages, there is a need for a moxibustion smoking device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a smoking device for moxibustion.
The invention is implemented by the following technical scheme:
a smoking device for moxibustion comprises a supporting mechanism, a smoke purifying mechanism and a smoke absorbing hood 1, wherein the smoke purifying mechanism and the smoke absorbing hood are arranged on the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a base 2 and an inverted L-shaped adjusting frame arranged on the base 2, the inverted L-shaped adjusting frame comprises a lifting assembly and a telescopic cross arm 3, the lifting assembly is vertically arranged, the telescopic cross arm 3 is horizontally arranged, and the top of the lifting assembly is connected with the telescopic cross arm 3; one end of the telescopic cross arm 3 is connected with a metal shaping hose 5 through a fixed connecting piece 4, and the bottom end of the metal shaping hose 5 is connected with the smoke suction hood 1; the top of the smoke suction hood 1 is communicated with a smoke suction hose 6, and the smoke suction hose 6 is communicated with the smoke purifying mechanism.
The height of the smoke absorbing hood 1 can be adjusted at will by adjusting the lifting component; the horizontal position of the smoke suction hood 1 can be adjusted at will by adjusting the telescopic cross arm 3, and the length of the cross arm can be extended or shortened according to the requirement by arranging the telescopic cross arm 3 so as to adapt to the moxibustion requirement of a ward with limited space; through stretching or bending the metal shaping hose 5, the orientation of the smoke suction hood 1 can be adjusted at will and the height and the horizontal position of the smoke suction hood 1 can be finely adjusted, so that the position of the smoke suction hood 1 meets the requirement of moxibustion. During the use, adjust smoke absorption cover 1 to the suitable position of moxibustion device top through falling L type alignment jig and metal forming hose 5, the flue gas that the moxa-moxibustion produced inhales clean cigarette mechanism through smoking hose 6 in, clean cigarette mechanism purifies inspiratory moxa-moxibustion cigarette to the flue gas that the moxa-moxibustion produced is effectively absorbed and is handled.
Optionally, the smoke purifying mechanism comprises an exhaust fan 7 and a shell 8 arranged on one side of the exhaust fan 7, the lower part of the shell 8 is divided into a water storage chamber 10 by a horizontally arranged reticular baffle 9, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet is arranged on the side wall of the water storage chamber 10, and a cold end 11 and a hot end 12 of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet are respectively arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the water storage chamber 10; an oil absorption cotton 13 and an activated carbon filter plate 14 are sequentially arranged above the reticular baffle 9; the inlet end of the exhaust fan 7 is communicated with the smoking hose 6, and the outlet end of the exhaust fan 7 is communicated with the bottom of one side of the water storage chamber 10; an air outlet 15 is formed on the upper side wall of the shell 8, and a water inlet 16 and a water outlet 17 are respectively formed on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the water storage chamber 10.
When the water storage device is used, a proper amount of water is injected into the water storage chamber 10 through the water inlet 16, the semiconductor refrigeration piece and the exhaust fan 7 are started in sequence, and the semiconductor refrigeration piece precools the water in the water storage chamber 10; the exhaust fan 7 is taken out the flue gas that the moxa-moxibustion produced to the reservoir chamber 10 bottom through smoke suction hood 1, through the cooling water in the reservoir chamber 10, carries out cooling treatment to the flue gas, and particulate matter, ashes and some harmful substance in the flue gas are detained in the cooling water simultaneously. Then, the gas emerges from the cooling water and rises, the smoke oil, toxic gas, peculiar smell and the like in the gas are absorbed and filtered by the oil absorption cotton 13 and the activated carbon filter plate 14, and finally the gas harmless to the human body is discharged through the gas outlet 15.
Optionally, a control panel 18 is disposed at the top of the housing 8, and the control panel 18 is electrically connected to the exhaust fan 7 and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet respectively. The exhaust fan 7 and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet can be conveniently opened and closed through the control panel 18.
Optionally, the bottom of reservoir chamber 10 still sets up the gas distribution mechanism, the gas distribution mechanism include gas distribution dish 19 and gas distribution pipe 20, a plurality of gas distribution through-holes 21 have evenly been seted up to gas distribution dish 19's upper surface, gas distribution dish 19's bottom with gas distribution pipe 20 intercommunication, gas distribution pipe 20's one end is stretched out the lateral wall of reservoir chamber 10 and with the exit end intercommunication of air exhauster 7. The setting of gas distribution mechanism can make the even diffusion of flue gas of suction to the cooling water in the reservoir chamber 10, is favorable to the cooling water fully to cool off the flue gas and holds back particulate matter, ashes and partial water-soluble harmful substance to improve the purifying effect of chinese mugwort cigarette.
Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a fixed column 22, a lifting column 23, a driving rod 24, a rotating shaft 25 and a rotating disc 26, an accommodating groove 27 is formed in an upper portion of the fixed column 22, a lower portion of the lifting column 23 and the driving rod 24 are movably disposed in the accommodating groove 27, a bottom of the lifting column 23 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 24, and a rack 28 is disposed on a side surface of the driving rod 24; one side of fixed column 22 rotates and is connected with pivot 25, the one end of pivot 25 run through the inside of a lateral wall of fixed column 22 and extend to holding tank 27, pivot 25 on the cover be equipped with gear 29, gear 29 with rack 28 mesh, the one end of pivot 25 is connected with carousel 26, carousel 26 on be provided with handle 30. By rotating the turntable 26 clockwise or counterclockwise by the handle 30, the driving rod 24 is moved up and down, and thus the elevating column 23 is driven up and down for adjusting the height of the smoke suction hood 1.
Optionally, a first limit baffle 31 is disposed at the bottom end of the driving rod 24, a second limit baffle 32 is disposed at one end of the telescopic cross arm 3, and limit stoppers 33 are symmetrically disposed on the upper side wall of the accommodating groove 27. The first limit baffle 31 and the limit stop 33 limit the lifting of the lifting column 23; the second limit baffle 32 limits the fixed connecting piece 4 on the telescopic cross arm 3, and prevents the fixed connecting piece 4 from slipping off the telescopic cross arm 3.
Optionally, the inner wall of the smoke hood 1 is provided with a layer 34 of heat reflective material, and the outer walls of the smoke hood 1 and the smoking hose 6 are both provided with an insulating layer 35. The heat reflection material layer 34 can reflect the heat in the smoke absorption hood 1 to the skin of a human body, so that the heat generated by moxibustion combustion is fully utilized, the heat generated by moxibustion combustion is effectively reduced, the heat is diffused to the outside from the inside of the smoke absorption hood 1, and the treatment effect is prevented from being influenced by heat waste. The heat insulation layer 35 can prevent the temperature of the outer surfaces of the smoke suction hood 1 and the smoke suction hose 6 from rising due to smoke, and further prevent people from being scalded after contacting. The heat reflection material layer 34 is formed by bonding an aluminum foil material as a base material with a polyester tape, and the polyester tape is made of a PET or PP material.
Optionally, the inner wall of the smoke absorption hood 1 is provided with a first temperature sensor 36 near the bottom, the top of the inner wall of the smoke absorption hood 1 is provided with a smoke sensor 37, the inner wall of the water storage chamber 10 is located below the mesh baffle 9 and is provided with a liquid level sensor 38, and the inner wall of the water storage chamber 10 is further provided with a second temperature sensor 39. The first temperature sensor 36, the second temperature sensor 39, the flue gas sensor 37 and the liquid level sensor 38 are respectively in communication connection with the control panel 18. At first to control panel 18 preset flue gas concentration value, the temperature value of smoke suction hood 1, the temperature value and the liquid level value of the interior water of aqua storage chamber 10, flue gas sensor 37 carries out real-time supervision with the flue gas in the smoke suction hood 1 to transmit the data of monitoring to control panel 18, control panel 18 analyzes data, when analysis flue gas concentration is greater than the default, start air exhauster 7, partly to the clean cigarette mechanism in the flue gas suction that will produce, thereby when guaranteeing the moxa-moxibustion effect, prevent that the flue gas from excessively causing the influence to human respiratory. First temperature sensor 36 carries out real-time supervision to the temperature in the smoking cover 1 to transmit the data of monitoring to control panel 18, control panel 18 carries out the analysis to data, when analysis temperature is greater than the default, increases the suction power of air exhauster 7, and then sucks away the flue gas that has the temperature, causes the scald in order to prevent that the high temperature from to human skin. Liquid level sensor 38 carries out real-time supervision to the liquid level in the reservoir chamber 10 to data transfer to control panel 18 with monitoring, control panel 18 carries out the analysis to data, when the analysis liquid level reachs the default, reminds the staff through reporting to the police to stop to filling water in the reservoir chamber 10, avoids the liquid level of reservoir chamber 10 normal water to cross mesh baffle 9. The second temperature sensor 39 monitors the water temperature in the water storage chamber 10 in real time, transmits the monitored data to the control panel 18, the control panel 18 analyzes the data, and when the analysis temperature is higher than a preset value, the power of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is increased to cool the water in the water storage chamber 10 so as to ensure that the flue gas is sufficiently cooled; when the temperature is lower than the preset value, the work of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is stopped to prevent the temperature of the water in the water storage chamber 10 from being too low.
Optionally, the bottom of the lifting assembly is rotatably connected with the base 2 through a rotating connector 40; the bottom of base 2 still is provided with service brake formula universal wheel 41. Through setting up swivel connected coupler 40 such as bearing, can rotate lifting unit, and then rotate telescopic xarm 3, smoke suction hood 1 to conveniently fix a position smoke suction hood 1 to moxibustion device's top. Through the arrangement of the foot brake type universal wheel 41, the smoking device can be conveniently moved, and the smoking device can be conveniently used among different patients in different wards.
Optionally, a check valve is provided on the smoking hose 6. The check valve prevents the smoke from flowing back out of the smoke suction hood 1.
Optionally, the telescopic cross arm 3 comprises a main sleeve and at least one secondary sleeve, the secondary sleeve is sleeved in the main sleeve and is connected with the main sleeve in a sliding manner. The horizontal position of the smoke suction hood can be adjusted by translating the position of the secondary sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the water storage chamber with the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is arranged in the smoke purifying mechanism, so that the smoke can be cooled, and meanwhile, particulate matters, ash and partial harmful substances in the smoke can be effectively trapped in cooling water; by arranging the oil absorption cotton and the activated carbon filter plate above the water storage chamber, the adsorption of smoke oil, toxic gas, peculiar smell and the like on the gas emitted from the cooling water can be carried out, so that the problem that the smoke generated during moxibustion causes adverse effects on human bodies and the environment is solved;
2. the smoke absorption hood can be lifted and adjusted greatly by arranging the lifting component; the telescopic cross arm is arranged, and the rotary connecting piece is arranged between the base and the lifting component, so that the horizontal position of the smoke suction hood can be adjusted to a large extent; the metal shaping hose is arranged on the smoke hood, so that the orientation of the smoke hood can be adjusted, and the height and the horizontal position of the smoke hood can be adjusted in a small range, so that the position of the smoke hood meets the requirements of moxibustion;
3. according to the moxibustion treatment device, the heat reflecting material layer is arranged on the inner surface of the smoke absorption hood and can reflect heat in the smoke absorption hood to the skin of a human body, so that the heat generated by moxibustion combustion is fully utilized, and the influence of heat waste on the treatment effect is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the smoke cage of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the gas distribution plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a smoke suction hood, a base, a telescopic cross arm, a fixed connecting piece, a metal forming hose, a smoke suction hose, a suction fan, a shell, a reticular baffle 9, a water storage chamber 10, a cold end 11 and a hot end 12, wherein the smoke suction hood is arranged on the base; 13. the oil absorption cotton, 14 parts of an activated carbon filter plate, 15 parts of an exhaust port, 16 parts of a water inlet, 17 parts of a water outlet, 18 parts of a control panel, 19 parts of an air distribution disc, 20 parts of an air distribution pipe, 21 parts of an air distribution through hole, 22 parts of a fixed column, 23 parts of a lifting column, 24 parts of a driving rod, 25 parts of a rotating shaft, 26 parts of a rotating disc, 27 parts of a containing groove, 28 parts of a rack, 29 parts of a gear, 30 parts of a handle, 31 parts of a first limit baffle, 32 parts of a second limit baffle, 33 parts of a limit stop, 34 parts of a heat reflection material layer, 35 parts of a heat insulation layer, 36 parts of a first temperature sensor, 37 parts of a smoke sensor, 38 parts of a liquid level sensor, 39 parts of a second temperature sensor, 40 parts of a rotary connecting piece and 41 parts of a foot brake type universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, without however restricting the scope of the invention to these examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a smoking device for moxibustion comprises a supporting mechanism, a smoke purifying mechanism and a smoke absorbing hood 1, wherein the smoke purifying mechanism and the smoke absorbing hood are arranged on the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a base 2 and an inverted L-shaped adjusting frame arranged on the base 2, the inverted L-shaped adjusting frame comprises a lifting component and a telescopic cross arm 3, the lifting component is vertically arranged, the telescopic cross arm 3 is horizontally arranged, and the telescopic cross arm 3 is connected with the top of the lifting component; one end of the telescopic cross arm 3 is connected with a metal shaping hose 5 through a fixed connecting piece 4, and the bottom end of the metal shaping hose 5 is connected with the smoke suction hood 1; the top of the smoke suction hood 1 is communicated with a smoke suction hose 6, and the smoke suction hose 6 is communicated with a smoke purifying mechanism.
The height of the smoke absorbing hood 1 can be adjusted at will by adjusting the lifting component; the horizontal position of the smoke suction hood 1 can be adjusted at will by adjusting the telescopic cross arm 3, and the length of the cross arm can be extended or shortened according to the requirement by arranging the telescopic cross arm 3 so as to adapt to the moxibustion requirement of a ward with limited space; through stretching or bending the metal shaping hose 5, the orientation of the smoke suction hood 1 can be adjusted at will and the height and the horizontal position of the smoke suction hood 1 can be finely adjusted, so that the position of the smoke suction hood 1 meets the requirement of moxibustion. During the use, adjust smoke absorption cover 1 to the suitable position of moxibustion device top through falling L type alignment jig and metal forming hose 5, the flue gas that the moxa-moxibustion produced inhales clean cigarette mechanism through smoking hose 6 in, clean cigarette mechanism purifies inspiratory moxa-moxibustion cigarette to the flue gas that the moxa-moxibustion produced is effectively absorbed and is handled.
The smoke purifying mechanism comprises an exhaust fan 7 and a shell 8 arranged on one side of the exhaust fan 7, the lower part of the shell 8 is divided into a water storage chamber 10 through a horizontally arranged reticular baffle 9, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet is arranged on the side wall of the water storage chamber 10, and a cold end 11 and a hot end 12 of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet are respectively arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the water storage chamber 10; an oil absorption cotton 13 and an active carbon filter plate 14 are sequentially arranged above the reticular baffle 9; the inlet end of the exhaust fan 7 is communicated with the smoking hose 6, and the outlet end of the exhaust fan 7 is communicated with the bottom of one side of the water storage chamber 10; an air outlet 15 is arranged on the upper side wall of the shell 8, and a water inlet 16 and a water outlet 17 are respectively arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the water storage chamber 10. When the water in the water storage chamber 10 needs to be replaced after a period of use, the water in the water storage chamber 10 is drained through the drain opening 17, and then clean water is injected through the water inlet 16.
During moxibustion, a proper amount of water is injected into the water storage chamber 10 through the water inlet 16, the semiconductor refrigeration piece and the exhaust fan 7 are started in sequence, and the semiconductor refrigeration piece precools the water in the water storage chamber 10; the exhaust fan 7 is taken out the flue gas that the moxa-moxibustion produced to the reservoir chamber 10 bottom through smoke suction hood 1, through the cooling water in the reservoir chamber 10, carries out cooling treatment to the flue gas, and particulate matter, ashes and some harmful substance in the flue gas are detained in the cooling water simultaneously. Then, the gas emerges from the cooling water and rises, the smoke oil, toxic gas, peculiar smell and the like in the gas are absorbed and filtered by the oil absorption cotton 13 and the activated carbon filter plate 14, and finally the gas harmless to the human body is discharged through the gas outlet 15.
Wherein, the top of the shell 8 is provided with a control panel 18, and the control panel 18 is respectively electrically connected with the exhaust fan 7 and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet. The exhaust fan 7 and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet can be conveniently opened and closed through the control panel 18.
Wherein, the bottom of reservoir chamber 10 still sets up the gas distribution mechanism, and the gas distribution mechanism includes gas distribution dish 19 and gas distribution pipe 20, and a plurality of gas distribution through-holes 21 have evenly been seted up to the upper surface of gas distribution dish 19, and the bottom and the gas distribution pipe 20 intercommunication of gas distribution dish 19, the one end of gas distribution pipe 20 stretch out the lateral wall of reservoir chamber 10 and communicate with the exit end of air exhauster 7. The setting of gas distribution mechanism can make the even diffusion of flue gas of suction to the cooling water in the reservoir chamber 10, is favorable to the cooling water fully to cool off the flue gas and holds back particulate matter, ashes and partial water-soluble harmful substance to improve the purifying effect of chinese mugwort cigarette.
The lifting assembly comprises a fixed column 22, a lifting column 23, a driving rod 24, a rotating shaft 25 and a turntable 26, an accommodating groove 27 is formed in the upper portion of the fixed column 22, the lower portion of the lifting column 23 and the driving rod 24 are movably arranged in the accommodating groove 27, the bottom of the lifting column 23 is fixedly connected with the driving rod 24, and a rack 28 is arranged on one side surface of the driving rod 24; one side of fixed column 22 is rotated and is connected with pivot 25, and the inside of a lateral wall of fixed column 22 and extension to holding tank 27 is run through to the one end of pivot 25, and the cover is equipped with gear 29 on the pivot 25, and gear 29 and rack 28 mesh, the one end of pivot 25 is connected with carousel 26, is provided with handle 30 on the carousel 26. By rotating the turntable 26 clockwise or counterclockwise by the handle 30, the driving rod 24 is moved up and down, and thus the elevating column 23 is driven up and down for adjusting the height of the smoke suction hood 1.
Wherein, the bottom of actuating lever 24 is provided with first limit baffle 31, and the one end of telescopic xarm 3 is provided with second limit baffle 32, and the symmetry is provided with limit stop 33 on the upper portion lateral wall of holding tank 27. The first limit baffle 31 and the limit stop 33 limit the lifting of the lifting column 23; the second limit baffle 32 limits the fixed connection part 4 on the telescopic cross arm 3, and prevents the fixed connection part 4 from slipping off the telescopic cross arm 3.
Wherein, the inner wall of the smoke absorbing cover 1 is provided with a heat reflecting material layer 34, and the outer walls of the smoke absorbing cover 1 and the smoke absorbing hose 6 are both provided with a heat insulating layer 35. The heat reflection material layer 34 can reflect the heat in the smoke absorption hood 1 to the skin of a human body, so that the heat generated by moxibustion combustion is fully utilized, the heat generated by moxibustion combustion is effectively reduced, the heat is diffused to the outside from the inside of the smoke absorption hood 1, and the treatment effect is prevented from being influenced by heat waste. The heat insulation layer 35 can prevent the temperature of the outer surfaces of the smoke suction hood 1 and the smoke suction hose 6 from rising due to smoke, and further prevent people from being scalded after contacting. The heat reflection material layer 34 is formed by bonding an aluminum foil material as a base material with a polyester tape, and the polyester tape is made of a PET or PP material.
Wherein, the inner wall of the smoke absorption hood 1 near the bottom is provided with a first temperature sensor 36, the top of the inner wall of the smoke absorption hood 1 is provided with a smoke sensor 37, the inner wall of the water storage chamber 10 below the reticular baffle plate 9 is provided with a liquid level sensor 38, and the inner wall of the water storage chamber 10 is also provided with a second temperature sensor 39. The first temperature sensor 36, the second temperature sensor 39, the flue gas sensor 37 and the liquid level sensor 38 are respectively in communication connection with the control panel 18. At first to control panel 18 preset flue gas concentration value, the temperature value of smoke suction hood 1, the temperature value and the liquid level value of the interior water of aqua storage chamber 10, flue gas sensor 37 carries out real-time supervision with the flue gas in the smoke suction hood 1 to transmit the data of monitoring to control panel 18, control panel 18 analyzes data, when analysis flue gas concentration is greater than the default, start air exhauster 7, partly to the clean cigarette mechanism in the flue gas suction that will produce, thereby when guaranteeing the moxa-moxibustion effect, prevent that the flue gas from excessively causing the influence to human respiratory. First temperature sensor 36 carries out real-time supervision to the temperature in the smoking cover 1 to transmit the data of monitoring to control panel 18, control panel 18 carries out the analysis to data, when analysis temperature is greater than the default, increases the suction power of air exhauster 7, and then sucks away the flue gas that has the temperature, causes the scald in order to prevent that the high temperature from to human skin. Liquid level sensor 38 carries out real-time supervision to the liquid level in the reservoir chamber 10 to data transfer to control panel 18 with monitoring, control panel 18 carries out the analysis to data, when the analysis liquid level reachs the default, reminds the staff through reporting to the police to stop to filling water in the reservoir chamber 10, avoids the liquid level of reservoir chamber 10 normal water to cross mesh baffle 9. The second temperature sensor 39 monitors the water temperature in the water storage chamber 10 in real time, transmits the monitored data to the control panel 18, the control panel 18 analyzes the data, and when the analysis temperature is higher than a preset value, the power of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is increased to cool the water in the water storage chamber 10 so as to ensure that the flue gas is sufficiently cooled; when the temperature is lower than the preset value, the work of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is stopped to prevent the temperature of the water in the water storage chamber 10 from being too low.
Wherein, the bottom of the lifting component is rotationally connected with the base 2 through a rotary connecting piece 40; the bottom of the base 2 is also provided with a foot brake type universal wheel 41. Through setting up swivel connected coupler 40 such as bearing, can rotate lifting unit, and then rotate telescopic xarm 3, smoke suction hood 1 to conveniently fix a position smoke suction hood 1 to moxibustion device's top. Through the arrangement of the foot brake type universal wheel 41, the smoking device can be conveniently moved, and the smoking device can be conveniently used among different patients in different wards.
The telescopic cross arm 3 comprises a main sleeve and at least one secondary sleeve, and the secondary sleeve is sleeved in the main sleeve and is in sliding connection with the main sleeve. The horizontal position of the smoke suction hood can be adjusted by translating the position of the secondary sleeve.
Wherein the smoking hose 6 is provided with a check valve. The check valve prevents the smoke from flowing back out of the smoke suction hood 1.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a smoking device for moxa-moxibustion, includes supporting mechanism and sets up clean cigarette mechanism, smoke suction hood (1) on supporting mechanism, its characterized in that: the supporting mechanism comprises a base (2) and an inverted L-shaped adjusting frame arranged on the base (2), the inverted L-shaped adjusting frame comprises a lifting assembly and a telescopic cross arm (3), the lifting assembly is vertically arranged, the telescopic cross arm (3) is horizontally arranged, and the top of the lifting assembly is connected with the telescopic cross arm (3); one end of the telescopic cross arm (3) is connected with a metal shaping hose (5) through a fixed connecting piece (4), and the bottom end of the metal shaping hose (5) is connected with the smoke absorbing cover (1); the top of the smoke suction hood (1) is communicated with a smoke suction hose (6), and the smoke suction hose (6) is communicated with the smoke purifying mechanism.
2. The moxibustion smoking device of claim 1, wherein: the smoke purifying mechanism comprises an exhaust fan (7) and a shell (8) arranged on one side of the exhaust fan (7), the lower part of the shell (8) is divided into a water storage chamber (10) through a horizontally arranged reticular baffle (9), semiconductor refrigerating sheets are arranged on the side wall of the water storage chamber (10), and the cold ends (11) and the hot ends (12) of the semiconductor refrigerating sheets are respectively arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the water storage chamber (10); an oil absorption cotton (13) and an activated carbon filter plate (14) are sequentially arranged above the reticular baffle (9); the inlet end of the exhaust fan (7) is communicated with the smoking hose (6), and the outlet end of the exhaust fan (7) is communicated with the bottom of one side of the water storage chamber (10); an exhaust port (15) is formed in the upper side wall of the shell (8), and a water inlet (16) and a water outlet (17) are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the water storage chamber (10) respectively.
3. The moxibustion smoking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of casing (8) is provided with control panel (18), control panel (18) respectively with air exhauster (7), semiconductor refrigeration piece electric connection.
4. The moxibustion smoking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of reservoir chamber (10) still sets up gas distribution mechanism, gas distribution mechanism include gas distribution dish (19) and gas distribution pipe (20), a plurality of gas distribution through-holes (21) have evenly been seted up to the upper surface of gas distribution dish (19), the bottom of gas distribution dish (19) with gas distribution pipe (20) intercommunication, the one end of gas distribution pipe (20) is stretched out the lateral wall of reservoir chamber (10) and with the exit end intercommunication of air exhauster (7).
5. The moxibustion smoking device of claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a fixed column (22), a lifting column (23), a driving rod (24), a rotating shaft (25) and a rotating disc (26), wherein an accommodating groove (27) is formed in the upper part in the fixed column (22), the lower part of the lifting column (23) and the driving rod (24) are movably arranged in the accommodating groove (27), the bottom of the lifting column (23) is fixedly connected with the driving rod (24), and a rack (28) is arranged on the surface of one side of the driving rod (24); one side of fixed column (22) is rotated and is connected with pivot (25), the one end of pivot (25) is run through a lateral wall of fixed column (22) and is extended to the inside of holding tank (27), pivot (25) go up the cover and be equipped with gear (29), gear (29) with rack (28) meshing, the one end of pivot (25) be connected with carousel (26), carousel (26) on be provided with handle (30).
6. The moxibustion smoking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of actuating lever (24) is provided with first limit baffle (31), the one end of telescopic xarm (3) is provided with second limit baffle (32), the symmetry is provided with limit stop (33) on the upper portion lateral wall of holding tank (27).
7. The moxibustion smoking device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the smoke absorption cover (1) is provided with a heat reflection material layer (34), and the outer walls of the smoke absorption cover (1) and the smoke absorption hose (6) are provided with heat insulation layers (35).
8. The moxibustion smoking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of smoking cover (1) is close to bottom department and is provided with first temperature sensor (36), the inner wall top of smoking cover (1) is provided with flue gas sensor (37), reservoir chamber (10) inner wall is located the below of netted baffle (9) is provided with level sensor (38), still be provided with second temperature sensor (39) on the inner wall of reservoir chamber (10).
9. The moxibustion smoking device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the lifting component is rotationally connected with the base (2) through a rotating connecting piece (40); the bottom of base (2) still is provided with service brake formula universal wheel (41).
10. The moxibustion smoking device of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic cross arm (3) comprises a main sleeve and at least one secondary sleeve, wherein the secondary sleeve is sleeved in the main sleeve and is in sliding connection with the main sleeve.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210039989.1A CN114377506A (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Smoking device for moxa-moxibustion |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210039989.1A CN114377506A (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Smoking device for moxa-moxibustion |
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| CN114377506A true CN114377506A (en) | 2022-04-22 |
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| CN202210039989.1A Pending CN114377506A (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Smoking device for moxa-moxibustion |
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Cited By (1)
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| EP4382189A1 (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2024-06-12 | Kuriakose T. Joseph | Air cleaning apparatus and methods |
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