CN114371608A - Movement for returning to year corresponding to solar term - Google Patents
Movement for returning to year corresponding to solar term Download PDFInfo
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- CN114371608A CN114371608A CN202210105363.6A CN202210105363A CN114371608A CN 114371608 A CN114371608 A CN 114371608A CN 202210105363 A CN202210105363 A CN 202210105363A CN 114371608 A CN114371608 A CN 114371608A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B33/00—Calibers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B13/00—Gearwork
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B13/00—Gearwork
- G04B13/02—Wheels; Pinions; Spindles; Pivots
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B13/00—Gearwork
- G04B13/02—Wheels; Pinions; Spindles; Pivots
- G04B13/027—Wheels; Pinions; Spindles; Pivots planar toothing: shape and design
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- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a movement for a solar term corresponding to a regression year in operation, which comprises a connecting shell for supporting, wherein a transmission guide shaft is arranged at the position, close to the middle part, of the inner end surface of the connecting shell, a supporting clamping plate is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the connecting shell, a positioning clamping groove for positioning is formed in the inner end surface of the supporting clamping plate, a connecting cover plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting clamping plate, a movement gear transmission group for transmission is arranged on the inner end surfaces of the supporting clamping plate and the connecting shell, and the movement gear transmission group is composed of a plurality of movement gears. The invention can realize no error in the return year calendar level, belongs to the solar term comprehensive maximum error of 12 hours, can not detect the error in the conventional sight distance observation, and can effectively improve the accuracy and the continuous operation accuracy of the device by manually adjusting leap for one day for 4 years. Fills the blank of the Chinese calendar movement with 24 solar terms and 72 days corresponding to the return year of operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of watch parts, in particular to a movement corresponding to a solar term in a regression year.
Background
At present, the clock has no integral system of a 365-or 366-scale movement of a middle pointer in annual running and a dial plate corresponding to 24 solar terms and/or 72 years in exact circle.
If the solar terms, the weather and the return year clocks are required to travel and display accurately, a set of system is required, and two major elements are provided, wherein the first element is a presentation concept, and the second element is a mechanical achievement.
The clock and watch mechanism starts in the west and has profound influence to the present, the western clock and watch concept takes the mechanical achievement as the basic element, the coaxial power is distributed to the pointer and the rotating disc of different axes, and the pointer and the rotating disc are driven integrally by cooperating different gear transmission ratios, so as to achieve the purpose of cooperating multiple pointers of different axes for unifying time. For example, the date of a conventional timepiece is a 31-tooth "calendar ring" or split hands, rather than a center hand. Even the lunar phase and the week of the complex machinery are not arranged in the middle, or the multi-system theme is not arranged in the complete middle, the presentation concept based on the mechanical arrival as the first presentation concept has a presentation concept inertia, and all display systems, such as the lunar phase, the lunar phase and the lunar calendar, need to be the same 'step length' system. I.e., from monday to sunday, each day is an entire day. Regardless of the number of lunar phase cycles, one lunar phase is 29.5 days, and only a uniform step size can be used to achieve the presentation concept with the machine.
The 24 solar terms in China are used as a real astronomical 'solar calendar', the date of each solar term in each year may be different, the 'step length' of each solar term, namely the time, is different, and the step length of different solar terms in the same year is different from that of different solar terms in different years, so that the 72 th day is different in the same year, and the step length is different in the different years. While most Chinese also consider day 5 as a season, this is not the case with the calendar. The fact is that 24 solar terms and 72 solar terms, which are known to the public, are "submultiples" for popularity. According to strict philosophy, the "divisor" step size is not always presentable as a calendar on a timepiece.
According to the western presentation concept, machines with different step sizes cannot achieve or achieve lack of precision. For example, in the case of a conventional clock, a calendar is provided with 31 teeth "calendar ring", if the month has no 31 days, the calendar must be adjusted, and if the calendar ring is not adjusted, the calendar ring runs in the whole year, so that an error of at least 7 days is caused.
At present, in the mechanical throttle display clock in the prior art, the maximum accumulated error of the return year is continuously adjusted to be 6 days without adjusting operation, so that all the existing throttle mechanical clocks are inaccurate and have larger errors, and therefore, the return year corresponding to the throttle movement is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a movement corresponding to a solar term in a regression year so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the movement corresponding to the solar term in the return year comprises a connecting shell for supporting, a transmission guide shaft is arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the inner end face of the connecting shell, a supporting clamping plate is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end face of the connecting shell, a positioning clamping groove for positioning is formed in the inner end face of the supporting clamping plate, a connecting cover plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the supporting clamping plate, a movement gear transmission group for transmission is arranged on the inner end face of the supporting clamping plate and the inner end face of the connecting shell, and the movement gear transmission group is composed of a plurality of movement gears.
Preferably, the core gear transmission set comprises a first core gear, a second core gear, a third core gear, a fourth core gear, a fifth core gear, an eighth core gear and a ninth core gear, the second core gear comprises a second external gear and a second internal gear, the third core gear comprises a third external gear and a third internal gear, the fourth core gear comprises a fourth external gear and a fourth internal gear, the fifth core gear comprises a fifth external gear and a fifth internal gear, the eighth core gear comprises an eighth external gear and an eighth internal gear, the first core gear is in meshing transmission with the second external gear, the second core gear is in meshing transmission with the third external gear through the second internal gear, the third core gear is in meshing transmission with the fourth external gear through the third internal gear, the fourth core gear is in meshing transmission with the fifth external gear through the fourth internal gear, and the fifth core gear is in meshing transmission with the eighth external gear through a fifth internal gear, and the eighth core gear is in meshing transmission with the ninth core gear through an eighth internal gear.
Preferably, the number of teeth of the first movement gear is 10, the number of teeth of the second outer gear is 48, the number of teeth of the second inner gear is 10, the number of teeth of the third outer gear is 50, the number of teeth of the third inner gear is 24, the number of teeth of the fourth outer gear is 48, the number of teeth of the fourth inner gear is 10, the number of teeth of the fifth outer gear is 50, the number of teeth of the fifth inner gear is 10, the number of teeth of the eighth outer gear is 60, the number of teeth of the eighth inner gear is 10, and the number of teeth of the ninth movement gear is 61.
Preferably, the core gear transmission set comprises a first core gear, a second core gear, a third core gear, a fourth core gear, a fifth core gear, a sixth core gear and a seventh core gear, the second core gear comprises a second external gear and a second internal gear, the third core gear comprises a third external gear and a third internal gear, the fourth core gear comprises a fourth external gear and a fourth internal gear, the fifth core gear comprises a fifth external gear and a fifth internal gear, the sixth core gear comprises a sixth external gear and a sixth internal gear, the first core gear is in meshing transmission with the second external gear, the second core gear is in meshing transmission with the third external gear through the second internal gear, the third core gear is in meshing transmission with the fourth external gear through the third internal gear, the fourth core gear is in meshing transmission with the fifth external gear through the fourth internal gear, and the sixth core gear is in meshing transmission with the seventh core gear through the sixth internal gear.
Preferably, the number of teeth of the first movement gear is 10, the number of teeth of the second outer gear is 48, the number of teeth of the second inner gear is 10, the number of teeth of the third outer gear is 50, the number of teeth of the third inner gear is 24, the number of teeth of the fourth outer gear is 48, the number of teeth of the fourth inner gear is 10, the number of teeth of the fifth outer gear is 50, the number of teeth of the fifth inner gear is 10, the number of teeth of the sixth outer gear is 50, the number of teeth of the sixth inner gear is 10, and the number of teeth of the seventh movement gear is 73.
Preferably, the core gear transmission set comprises a third core gear, a fourth core gear, a fifth core gear, a sixth core gear, a seventh core gear, an eighth core gear, a ninth core gear and a tenth core gear, the third core gear comprises a third external gear and a third internal gear, the fourth core gear comprises a fourth external gear and a fourth internal gear, the fifth core gear comprises a fifth external gear and a fifth internal gear, the sixth core gear comprises a sixth external gear and a sixth internal gear, the seventh core gear comprises a seventh external gear and a seventh internal gear, the eighth core gear comprises an eighth external gear and an eighth internal gear, the ninth core gear comprises a ninth external gear and a ninth internal gear, the third core gear is in meshing transmission with the fourth external gear through the third internal gear, the fourth core gear is in meshing transmission with the fifth external gear through the fourth internal gear, the fifth core gear is in meshing transmission with a sixth external gear through a fifth internal gear, the sixth core gear is in meshing transmission with a seventh external gear through a sixth internal gear, the seventh core gear is in meshing transmission with an eighth external gear through a seventh internal gear, the eighth core gear is in meshing transmission with a ninth external gear through an eighth internal gear, and the ninth core gear is in meshing transmission with a tenth core gear through a ninth external gear.
Preferably, the number of teeth of the third external gear is 60, the number of teeth of the third internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of the fourth external gear is 64, the number of teeth of the fourth internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of the fifth external gear is 60, the number of teeth of the fifth internal gear is 15, the number of teeth of the sixth external gear is 45, the number of teeth of the sixth internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of the seventh external gear is 64, the number of teeth of the seventh internal gear is 24, the number of teeth of the eighth external gear is 73, the number of teeth of the eighth internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of the ninth external gear is 80, the number of teeth of the ninth internal gear is 8, and the number of teeth of the tenth internal gear is 96.
Preferably, a seventh side gear is arranged on a side portion of the seventh core gear, the seventh core gear is in meshing transmission with the seventh side gear through a seventh internal gear, the seventh internal gear is in meshing transmission with an eighth external gear through a seventh side gear, and the number of teeth of the seventh side gear is 24.
Preferably, the rear end of the connecting shell is provided with a knob for adjusting the annual needle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can realize no error in the regression year calendar level, belongs to the solar term comprehensive maximum error of 12 hours, can not detect the error in the conventional sight distance observation, and can manually adjust leap for one day in 4 years. When a circle of the dial plate is 360 degrees, the annual hands run for 365 days, and the dial surface of the dial plate is 365 scales, when leap years are encountered, the scale is adjusted anticlockwise by the core gear with the annual hands on the same day of 2 months and 29 days, so that the accuracy of the device is effectively improved.
2. The invention is split into days, one scale is provided every day, the annual pointer runs for 360 degrees in one circle, and the annual pointer corresponds to 360 degrees of the dial plate surface and 365 scales on the dial plate surface, namely the annual pointer runs for 365 days. Or the annual pointer runs for 360 degrees in one circle, and corresponds to 360 degrees of the dial plate surface and 366 scales, namely the annual pointer runs for 366 days. When the annual rings run for 366 days and the dial surface of the dial is 366 scales, when the annual rings run for the next year, the gear of the movement with the annual rings is clockwise scaled on 3 months and 1 day. The accurate calendar display of 24 solar terms and 72 days in China can be systematically solved, the whole cycle of the ecliptic is matched with the dial plate surface for 360 degrees in a circle, the yellow diameter is converted into 365 scales or 366 scales which are engraved every day by 360 degrees, and the accuracy of the device is improved to the maximum extent.
3. When the movement gear with the year hand is adjusted, the movement gear can be independently adjusted, and the movement gear with the second hand, the minute hand and the hour hand is not interfered during adjustment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled view of the body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a movement gear transmission set of the invention;
figure 4 is an expanded view of a first embodiment of the movement gear assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a movement gear transmission set of the invention;
figure 6 is an expanded view of a second embodiment of the gear train of the movement of the present invention;
figure 7 is an exploded view of a third embodiment of a movement gear assembly of the present invention;
figure 8 is a retrograde view of a third embodiment of a movement gearing assembly of the present invention;
figure 9 shows a forward development of a third embodiment of the movement gear transmission set of the invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the dial face of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-connecting cover plate, 2-movement gear transmission group, 3-supporting clamping plate, 4-connecting shell, 5-transmission guide shaft, 6-positioning clamping groove, 7-knob, 21-first movement gear, 22-second movement gear, 23-third movement gear, 24-fourth movement gear, 25-fifth movement gear, 26-sixth movement gear, 27-seventh movement gear, 28-eighth movement gear, 29-ninth movement gear, 210-tenth movement gear and 271-seventh side gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention relates to a movement corresponding to a solar term in a regression year, which is a mechanical movement of a dial drawing method introduced in Chinese invention patent (patent application number: 202110663272. X). The realization of the application matching of the movement corresponding to the solar term in the regression year except the dial drawing method is not excluded.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the movement that the year returns to corresponding solar terms, including the connection casing 4 that is used for supporting, the interior terminal surface of connecting casing 4 is close to middle part department and is provided with transmission guide shaft 5, and be located the upper end face center fixed mounting who connects casing 4 and support cardboard 3, the interior terminal surface that supports cardboard 3 offers the positioning groove 6 that is used for the location, and be located the upper end face fixed mounting who supports cardboard 3 and connect apron 1, the interior terminal surface that supports cardboard 3 and connect casing 4 is provided with and is used for driven movement gear drive group 2, movement gear drive group 2 comprises a plurality of movement gears.
The movement gear transmission set 2 comprises a first movement gear 21, a second movement gear 22, a third movement gear 23, a fourth movement gear 24, a fifth movement gear 25, an eighth movement gear 28 and a ninth movement gear 29, wherein the second movement gear 22 comprises a second external gear and a second internal gear, the third movement gear 23 comprises a third external gear and a third internal gear, the fourth movement gear 24 comprises a fourth external gear and a fourth internal gear, the fifth movement gear 25 comprises a fifth external gear and a fifth internal gear, the eighth movement gear 28 comprises an eighth external gear and an eighth internal gear, the first movement gear 21 is in meshing transmission with the second external gear, the second movement gear is in meshing transmission with the third internal gear through the second internal gear, the third movement gear is in meshing transmission with the fourth external gear through the third internal gear, the fourth movement gear is in meshing transmission with the fifth external gear through the fourth internal gear, the fifth movement gear is in meshing transmission with the eighth external gear through a fifth internal gear, and the eighth movement gear is in meshing transmission with the ninth movement gear 29 through an eighth internal gear.
The number of teeth of the first movement gear 21 is 10, the number of teeth of the second external gear is 48, the number of teeth of the second internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of the third external gear is 50, the number of teeth of the third internal gear is 24, the number of teeth of the fourth external gear is 48, the number of teeth of the fourth internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of the fifth external gear is 50, the number of teeth of the fifth internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of the eighth external gear is 60, the number of teeth of the eighth internal gear is 10, and the number of teeth of the ninth movement gear 29 is 61.
In the implementation of the present embodiment, a minute hand is hung on the first core gear 21, and each time the first core gear 21 transmits one tooth, the time is 6 minutes, and X10 teeth are 1 hour; the second external gear is connected with the first core gear 21, one tooth is driven by the second external gear for 1/10 hours, and one circle of teeth is 1/10 hours, and the X48 teeth are 48/10 hours; each tooth of the second internal gear is transmitted for 48/10 hours, and X1/10 is 0.48 hour; when a hour is hung on the third core gear 23, the third external gear is connected with the second internal gear, one tooth is driven for 0.48 hour, and one circle of teeth is 0.48 hour, and X50 teeth is 24 hours; each gear of the third internal gear is driven for 24 hours, and X1/24 is 1 hour; the fourth external gear is connected with the third internal gear, one tooth is driven for 1 hour, and one ring is 1 hour, X48 teeth are 48 hours for 2 days; each tooth of the fourth internal gear is driven for 2 days, and X1/10 is 1/5 days; the fifth external gear bears the fourth internal gear, and each time one gear is driven for 1/5 days, one circle is 1/5 days, and X50 teeth are 10 days; each tooth of the fifth internal gear is driven for 10 days, and X1/10 is 1 day; the eighth external gear is connected with the fifth internal gear, one tooth is driven for 1 day, and one circle of the gears is 1 day, and X60 teeth are 60 days; the eighth internal gear transmits one tooth for 60 days, and X1/10 is 6 days; the annual needle is hung on the ninth movement gear 29, the ninth movement gear 29 receives the eighth internal gear, each tooth of the ninth movement gear 29 is driven for 6 days, and one circle is 6 days, and X61 teeth are 366 days.
In this embodiment, one circle of the dial is 360 degrees, one circle of annual hands hung on the gear 29 of the ninth movement runs for 366 days, and the corresponding dial surface is 366 scales.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, a second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that: the movement gear transmission group 2 comprises a first movement gear 21, a second movement gear 22, a third movement gear 23, a fourth movement gear 24, a fifth movement gear 25, a sixth movement gear 26 and a seventh movement gear 27, the second movement gear 22 comprises a second external gear and a second internal gear, the third movement gear 23 comprises a third external gear and a third internal gear, the fourth movement gear 24 comprises a fourth external gear and a fourth internal gear, the fifth movement gear 25 comprises a fifth external gear and a fifth internal gear, the sixth movement gear 26 comprises a sixth external gear and a sixth internal gear, the first movement gear 21 is in meshing transmission with the second external gear, the second movement gear is in meshing transmission with the third internal gear through the second internal gear, the third movement gear is in meshing transmission with the fourth external gear through the third internal gear, the fourth movement gear is in meshing transmission with the fifth external gear through the fourth internal gear, the fifth core gear is in meshing transmission with the sixth external gear through a fifth internal gear, and the sixth core gear is in meshing transmission with the seventh core gear 27 through a sixth internal gear.
The number of teeth of the first movement gear 21 is 10, the number of teeth of the second external gear is 48, the number of teeth of the second internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of the third external gear is 50, the number of teeth of the third internal gear is 24, the number of teeth of the fourth external gear is 48, the number of teeth of the fourth internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of the fifth external gear is 50, the number of teeth of the fifth internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of the sixth external gear is 50, the number of teeth of the sixth internal gear is 10, and the number of teeth of the seventh movement gear 27 is 73.
In the implementation of the present embodiment, a minute hand is hung on the first core gear 21, and each time the first core gear 21 transmits one tooth, the time is 6 minutes, and X10 teeth are 1 hour; the second external gear is connected with the first core gear 21, one tooth is driven by the second external gear for 1/10 hours, and one circle of teeth is 1/10 hours, and the X48 teeth are 48/10 hours; each tooth of the second internal gear is transmitted for 48/10 hours, and X1/10 is 0.48 hour; when a hour is hung on the third core gear 23, the third external gear bears the second internal gear, one tooth is driven by the third external gear for 0.48 hour, and one circle of the third external gear is 0.48 hour, and X50 teeth are 24 hours; each gear of the third internal gear is driven for 24 hours, and X1/24 is 1 hour; the fourth external gear is used for bearing the third internal gear, one tooth of the fourth external gear is driven for 1 hour, and one ring of the fourth external gear is 1 hour, X48 teeth is 48 hours, and 2 days are formed; each tooth of the fourth internal gear is driven for 2 days, and X1/10 is 1/5 days; the fifth external gear bears the fourth internal gear, and each time one gear is driven for 1/5 days, one circle is 1/5 days, and X50 teeth are 10 days; each tooth of the fifth internal gear is driven for 10 days, and X1/10 is 1 day; the sixth external gear bears the fifth internal gear, one tooth is driven for 1 day, and one circle of teeth is 1 day, and X50 teeth are 50 days; the sixth internal gear transmits one tooth for 50 days, and X1/10 is 5 days; the annual needle is hung on the seventh movement gear 27, the seventh movement gear 27 receives the sixth internal gear, and each time the seventh movement gear 27 drives one tooth, 5 days are needed, and one circle is 5 days, and X73 teeth are 365 days.
In this embodiment, a circle of the dial is 360 degrees, a circle of annual hands hung on the seventh movement gear 27 runs for 365 days, and the corresponding dial face is 365 scales.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, a third embodiment of the present invention is different from the first and second embodiments in that: the movement gear transmission set 2 includes a third movement gear 23, a fourth movement gear 24, a fifth movement gear 25, a sixth movement gear 26, a seventh movement gear 27, an eighth movement gear 28, a ninth movement gear 29 and a tenth movement gear 210, the third movement gear 23 includes a third external gear and a third internal gear, the fourth movement gear 24 includes a fourth external gear and a fourth internal gear, the fifth movement gear 25 includes a fifth external gear and a fifth internal gear, the sixth movement gear 26 includes a sixth external gear and a sixth internal gear, the seventh movement gear 27 includes a seventh external gear and a seventh internal gear, the eighth movement gear 28 includes an eighth external gear and an eighth internal gear, the ninth movement gear 29 is a ninth external gear and a ninth internal gear, the third movement gear 23 is engaged with the fourth external gear through the third internal gear, the fourth movement gear 24 is engaged with the fifth external gear through the fourth internal gear, fifth core gear 25 is in meshing transmission with a sixth external gear via a fifth internal gear, sixth core gear 26 is in meshing transmission with a seventh external gear via a sixth internal gear, seventh core gear 27 is in meshing transmission with an eighth external gear via a seventh internal gear, eighth core gear 28 is in meshing transmission with a ninth external gear via an eighth internal gear, and ninth core gear 29 is in meshing transmission with tenth core gear 210 via a ninth external gear.
The number of teeth of the third external gear is 60, the number of teeth of the third internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of the fourth external gear is 64, the number of teeth of the fourth internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of the fifth external gear is 60, the number of teeth of the fifth internal gear is 15, the number of teeth of the sixth external gear is 45, the number of teeth of the sixth internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of the seventh external gear is 64, the number of teeth of the seventh internal gear is 24, the number of teeth of the eighth external gear is 73, the number of teeth of the eighth internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of the ninth external gear is 80, the number of teeth of the ninth internal gear is 8, and the number of teeth of the tenth core gear is 96.
In the embodiment, in order to reverse the annual hand, the second hand is hung on the third core gear 23, the third external gear of the third core gear 23 drives one tooth for 1 second, and one circle is 1 second and X60 teeth are 1 minute; the third internal gear transmits one tooth for 60/8 seconds; the fourth external gear receives the third internal gear, one tooth of the fourth external gear is transmitted for 60/8 seconds, and one circle of the fourth external gear is 60/8 seconds, X64 teeth is 480 seconds and 8 minutes; each tooth of the fourth internal gear is driven for 8 minutes/8-1 minute; a minute hand is hung on the fifth core gear 25, a fifth external gear is connected with a fourth internal gear, each time the fifth external gear drives one tooth, the time is 1 minute, and the time is 1 hour when the time is 60 minutes; the transmission time of each tooth of the fifth internal gear is 1/15 hours; the sixth external gear receives the fifth internal gear, one tooth is transmitted by the sixth external gear for 1/15 hours, and one circle is 1/15 hours, and X45 teeth are 3 hours; the transmission time of each tooth of the sixth internal gear is 3/8 hours; when a hour is hung on the seventh core gear 27, the seventh external gear receives the sixth internal gear, each time the seventh external gear transmits one tooth, 3/8 hours, one circle equals 3/8 hours, and X64 teeth equals 24 hours; the seventh internal gear drives one tooth for 1 hour; the eighth external gear is used for bearing the seventh internal gear, one tooth of the eighth external gear is driven for 1 hour, and one circle of the eighth external gear is 1 hour, and X73 teeth are 73 hours; the eighth internal gear transmits one tooth for 73/8 hours; the ninth external gear receives the eighth internal gear, one tooth is transmitted by the ninth external gear for 73/8 hours, and one circle is 73/8 hours, X80 teeth is 730 hours; the ninth internal gear transmits one tooth for 730/8 hours; the annual needle is hung on the tenth movement gear 210, the tenth movement gear 210 receives the ninth internal gear, each time one tooth is transmitted by the tenth movement gear 210 for 730/8 hours, and one circle is 730/8 hours, X96 teeth is 8760 hours and 365 days.
As shown in fig. 9, in the third embodiment, a seventh side gear 271 is provided on a side portion of the seventh core gear 27, the seventh core gear 27 is in mesh transmission with the seventh side gear 271 through a seventh internal gear, and the seventh internal gear is in mesh transmission with an eighth external gear through the seventh side gear 271, and the number of teeth of the seventh side gear 271 is 24.
In the embodiment, the seventh internal gear is in a clockwise rotation state, and the seventh internal gear is in transmission connection with the eighth external gear through the seventh side gear 271, the seventh side gear 271 transmits one tooth for 1 hour, and the seventh internal gear reversely outputs power to the eighth external gear with one rotation of 1 hour X24 tooth for 24 hours.
In the third embodiment, one circle of the dial is 360 degrees, one circle of annual hands hung on the gear 210 of the tenth movement runs for 365 days, and the corresponding dial surface is 365 scales.
As shown in fig. 7, the second hand, minute hand, hour hand and year hand are respectively hung on the third movement gear 23, fifth movement gear 25, seventh movement gear 27 and tenth movement gear 210, and these four movement gears are on the same axis. The rear end of the connecting shell 4 is provided with a knob 7 for adjusting the gear of the annual-pointer movement, when the dial plate has a circle of 360 degrees, the annual-pointer runs for 365 days, and the dial plate of the dial plate has 365 scales, the dial plate is arranged on the movement and the dial plate taking the next year as the standard. Under this core and dial plate system that the flat year set up, when running into leap year, the core gear anticlockwise transfers a scale that hangs the year hand through knob 7 on 2 month 29 days, can realize the precision of timing.
When the dial plate has 360-degree circles, the annual pointer runs for 366 days, and the dial plate surface of the dial plate is 366 scales, the dial plate is arranged on the machine core and the dial plate based on leap years. When the watch is in the next year, the clock mechanism gear with the year hand is clockwise adjusted by a scale through the knob 7 on the day of 3 months and 1 day, and the timing precision can be realized.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the dial face of the present invention. The first hand is the minute hand, the second hand is the second hand, and the third hand is the hour hand when viewed clockwise.
The working principle is as follows:
in embodiment 1, when the watch is used, the power gear inside the watch drives the first movement gear 21 to transmit, the first movement gear 21 drives the second external gear of the second movement gear 22 to transmit, the second internal gear of the second movement gear 22 drives the third external gear of the third movement gear 23 to transmit, the third internal gear of the third movement gear 23 drives the fourth external gear of the fourth movement gear 24 to transmit, the fourth internal gear of the fourth movement gear 24 drives the fifth external gear of the fifth movement gear 25 to transmit, the fifth internal gear of the fifth movement gear 25 drives the eighth external gear of the eighth movement gear 28 to transmit, and the eighth internal gear of the eighth movement gear 28 drives the ninth gear 29 to transmit, so that the time on the dial plate is recorded correspondingly.
In embodiment 2, when the watch is used, the power gear inside the watch drives the first movement gear 21 to transmit, the first movement gear 21 drives the second external gear of the second movement gear 22 to transmit, the second internal gear of the second movement gear 22 drives the third external gear of the third movement gear 23 to transmit, the third internal gear of the third movement gear 23 drives the fourth external gear of the fourth movement gear 24 to transmit, the fourth internal gear of the fourth movement gear 24 drives the fifth external gear of the fifth movement gear 25 to transmit, the fifth internal gear of the fifth movement gear 25 drives the sixth external gear of the sixth movement gear 26 to transmit, and the sixth internal gear of the sixth movement gear 26 drives the seventh external gear 27 to transmit, so that the time on the dial is recorded correspondingly.
Example 3, when the watch is in use, the power gear inside the watch drives the third external gear of the third movement gear 23 to transmit, the third internal gear of the third movement gear 23 drives the fourth external gear of the fourth movement gear 24 to transmit, the fourth internal gear of the fourth movement gear 24 drives the fifth external gear of the fifth movement gear 25 to transmit, the fifth internal gear of the fifth movement gear 25 drives the sixth external gear of the sixth movement gear 26 to transmit, the sixth internal gear of the sixth movement gear 26 drives the seventh external gear of the seventh movement gear 27 to transmit, the seventh internal gear of the seventh movement gear 27 drives the seventh side gear 271 to transmit, the seventh side gear 271 drives the eighth external gear of the eighth movement gear 28 to transmit, and the eighth internal gear of the eighth movement gear 28 drives the ninth external gear of the ninth movement gear 29 to transmit, meanwhile, the ninth internal gear of the ninth movement gear 29 drives the tenth movement gear 210 to perform transmission, so that corresponding recording is performed at the moment on the dial.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The movement of the solar term corresponding to the return year is characterized in that:
including connecting casing (4) that is used for supporting, the interior terminal surface of connecting casing (4) is close to middle part department and is provided with transmission guide shaft (5), and is located the up end center fixed mounting of connecting casing (4) has support cardboard (3), the interior terminal surface that supports cardboard (3) offers positioning slot (6) that are used for the location, and is located the up end fixed mounting who supports cardboard (3) has connection apron (1), the interior terminal surface that supports cardboard (3) and connect casing (4) is provided with and is used for driven core gear transmission group (2), core gear transmission group (2) comprise a plurality of core gears.
2. The movement for solar terms corresponding to regression years according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movement gear transmission set (2) comprises a first movement gear (21), a second movement gear (22), a third movement gear (23), a fourth movement gear (24), a fifth movement gear (25), an eighth movement gear (28) and a ninth movement gear (29), the second movement gear (22) comprises a second external gear and a second internal gear, the third movement gear (23) comprises a third external gear and a third internal gear, the fourth movement gear (24) comprises a fourth external gear and a fourth internal gear, the fifth movement gear (25) comprises a fifth external gear and a fifth internal gear, the eighth movement gear (28) comprises an eighth external gear and an eighth internal gear, the first movement gear (21) is in meshing transmission with the second external gear, and the second movement gear (22) is in meshing transmission with the third external gear through the second internal gear, third core gear (23) through the third internal gear with fourth external gear meshing transmission, fourth core gear (24) through the fourth internal gear with fifth external gear meshing transmission, fifth core gear (25) through the fifth internal gear with eighth external gear meshing transmission, eighth core gear (28) through the eighth internal gear with ninth core gear (29) meshing transmission.
3. The movement for solar terms corresponding to regression years according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of teeth of first movement gear (21) is 10, the number of teeth of second external gear is 48, the number of teeth of second internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of third external gear is 50, the number of teeth of third internal gear is 24, the number of teeth of fourth external gear is 48, the number of teeth of fourth internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of fifth external gear is 50, the number of teeth of fifth internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of eighth external gear is 60, the number of teeth of eighth internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of ninth movement gear (29) is 61.
4. The movement for solar terms corresponding to regression years according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movement gear transmission set (2) comprises a first movement gear (21), a second movement gear (22), a third movement gear (23), a fourth movement gear (24), a fifth movement gear (25), a sixth movement gear (26) and a seventh movement gear (27), the second movement gear (22) comprises a second external gear and a second internal gear, the third movement gear (23) comprises a third external gear and a third internal gear, the fourth movement gear (24) comprises a fourth external gear and a fourth internal gear, the fifth movement gear (25) comprises a fifth external gear and a fifth internal gear, the sixth movement gear (26) comprises a sixth external gear and a sixth internal gear, the first movement gear (21) is in meshing transmission with the second external gear, and the second movement gear (22) is in meshing transmission with the third external gear through the second internal gear, the third core gear (23) is in meshing transmission with the fourth external gear through a third internal gear, the fourth core gear (24) is in meshing transmission with the fifth external gear through a fourth internal gear, the fifth core gear (25) is in meshing transmission with the sixth external gear through a fifth internal gear, and the sixth core gear is in meshing transmission with the seventh core gear (27) through a sixth internal gear.
5. The movement for solar terms corresponding to regression years according to claim 4, characterized in that: the number of teeth of first movement gear (21) is 10, the number of teeth of second external gear is 48, the number of teeth of second internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of third external gear is 50, the number of teeth of third internal gear is 24, the number of teeth of fourth external gear is 48, the number of teeth of fourth internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of fifth external gear is 50, the number of teeth of fifth internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of sixth external gear is 50, the number of teeth of sixth internal gear is 10, the number of teeth of seventh movement gear (27) is 73.
6. The movement for solar terms corresponding to regression years according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movement gear transmission set (2) comprises a third movement gear (23), a fourth movement gear (24), a fifth movement gear (25), a sixth movement gear (26), a seventh movement gear (27), an eighth movement gear (28), a ninth movement gear (29) and a tenth movement gear (210), wherein the third movement gear (23) comprises a third external gear and a third internal gear, the fourth movement gear (24) comprises a fourth external gear and a fourth internal gear, the fifth movement gear (25) comprises a fifth external gear and a fifth internal gear, the sixth movement gear (26) comprises a sixth external gear and a sixth internal gear, the seventh movement gear (27) comprises a seventh external gear and a seventh internal gear, the eighth movement gear (28) comprises an eighth external gear and an eighth internal gear, and the ninth movement gear (29) comprises a ninth external gear and a ninth internal gear, third core gear (23) through the third internal gear with fourth external gear meshing transmission, fourth core gear (24) through the fourth internal gear with fifth external gear meshing transmission, fifth core gear (25) through the fifth internal gear with sixth external gear meshing transmission, sixth core gear (26) through the sixth internal gear with seventh external gear meshing transmission, seventh core gear (27) through the seventh internal gear with eighth external gear meshing transmission, eighth core gear (28) through the eighth internal gear with ninth external gear meshing transmission, ninth core gear (29) through the ninth external gear with tenth core gear (210) meshing transmission.
7. The movement for solar terms corresponding to regression years according to claim 6, characterized in that: the number of teeth of third external gear is 60, the number of teeth of third internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of fourth external gear is 64, the number of teeth of fourth internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of fifth external gear is 60, the number of teeth of fifth internal gear is 15, the number of teeth of sixth external gear is 45, the number of teeth of sixth internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of seventh external gear is 64, the number of teeth of seventh internal gear is 24, the number of teeth of eighth external gear is 73, the number of teeth of eighth internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of ninth external gear is 80, the number of teeth of ninth internal gear is 8, the number of teeth of tenth core gear (210) is 96.
8. The movement for solar terms corresponding to regression years according to claim 7, characterized in that: a seventh side gear (271) is arranged on the side of the seventh core gear (27), the seventh core gear (27) is in meshing transmission with the seventh side gear (271) through a seventh internal gear, the seventh internal gear is in meshing transmission with the eighth external gear through the seventh side gear (271), and the number of teeth of the seventh side gear (271) is 24.
9. The movement for solar terms corresponding to regression years according to claim 6, characterized in that: the rear end of the connecting shell (4) is provided with a knob (7) for adjusting the yearly acupuncture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210105363.6A CN114371608A (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Movement for returning to year corresponding to solar term |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210105363.6A CN114371608A (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Movement for returning to year corresponding to solar term |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114371608A true CN114371608A (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210105363.6A Pending CN114371608A (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Movement for returning to year corresponding to solar term |
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Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2409535Y (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2000-12-06 | 关百惠 | 24 hour earth synchronizing timer |
| CN2446547Y (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-09-05 | 于万军 | Globe clock |
| CN2491862Y (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2002-05-15 | 王青寅 | Time-of-day clock |
| CN1367456A (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2002-09-04 | 游奕峰 | Ring canlender indication table |
| CN105334713A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-17 | 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 | Starry sky display mechanism of watch |
| CN106980255A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-07-25 | 江西省东龙实业股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-function watch |
| CN215264388U (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-12-21 | 高杰 | Multifunctional clock with traditional calendar including 24 solar terms and heavenly stems and earthly branches |
-
2022
- 2022-01-28 CN CN202210105363.6A patent/CN114371608A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2409535Y (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2000-12-06 | 关百惠 | 24 hour earth synchronizing timer |
| CN2446547Y (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-09-05 | 于万军 | Globe clock |
| CN2491862Y (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2002-05-15 | 王青寅 | Time-of-day clock |
| CN1367456A (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2002-09-04 | 游奕峰 | Ring canlender indication table |
| CN105334713A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-17 | 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 | Starry sky display mechanism of watch |
| CN106980255A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-07-25 | 江西省东龙实业股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-function watch |
| CN215264388U (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-12-21 | 高杰 | Multifunctional clock with traditional calendar including 24 solar terms and heavenly stems and earthly branches |
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